Unit3 Section2 Using language(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（外研版2019）

Unit 3　War and peace Section Ⅱ　Using language 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 目 录 语法精讲 技能培养 01 知识整合 核心突破 02 CONTENTS 知能达标训练 04 随堂演练 能力提升 03 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 语法精讲 技能培养 01 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 知识整合 核心突破 02 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 随堂演练 能力提升 03 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 点击进入Word 知能达标训练 04 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 谢谢观看 返回目录 Unit 3　War and peace 英语·选择性必修 第三册(配WY版) 1 主谓一致(1) 主谓一致是指句子的谓语动词和其主语在人称和数上必须保持一致。本单元侧重讲解集体名词作主语时的主谓一致问题。集体名词作主语时可大致归为以下三种情况： 1．有的集体名词表示复数含义，作主语时谓语通常也用复数形式，比如 cattle, people, police 等。 ◆A doctor tells me people who live the longest are dancers and cyclists. 医生告诉我，寿命最长的人是舞蹈家和自行车骑手。 ◆The cattle are grazing at the foot of the hill. 牛群正在山脚下吃草。 2．有的集体名词作主语时，谓语动词可用单数形式，也可用复数形式。若视为整体，谓语动词用单数形式；若强调集体中的各个成员，谓语动词用复数形式，比如family, class, enemy, audience, army, band, committee, crowd, staff, team, couple, group, government, public, population等。 (1)强调整体时，谓语动词用单数形式 ◆His family has moved into the new house. 他家已搬进新房子。 ◆The football team is being reorganized at present. 目前这支足球队正在重组。 ◆The audience was so large that the spacious hall was filled to the fullest capacity. 听众非常多，宽敞的大厅里座无虚席。 (2)强调成员时，谓语动词用复数形式 ◆The audience were all deeply impressed by the plot. 剧情给观众留下了极为深刻的印象。 ◆The committee agree to discuss the proposal at the next meeting. 委员们同意在下次会议中讨论该建议。 ◆The class are all out on the playground to cheer for the athletes. 班上的学生们都到操场上为运动员加油鼓劲去了。 3．有的集体名词通常只用作不可数名词，表示单数意义；用作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，比如baggage, clothing, equipment, furniture, jewellery, luggage, scenery等。 ◆The furniture in the room has been made to order. 这个房间的家具是定做的。 ◆Most of their equipment has been shipped ahead of schedule. 他们的大部分设备已提前运走了。 单复数形式相同的名词作主语时，谓语动词的形式应根据其表达的意义来确定。这类名词有means, deer, fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese等。 All possible means have been tried, but none of which is perfect. 所有可能的方法都试过了，但没有一种是完美的。 [即时演练]——单句语法填空 (1)People are (be) not willing to change their views about food and nutrition, as there is so much confusing information online. (2)The class consists (consist) of 25 boys and 20 girls. (3)The whole class are (be) now listening to the teacher attentively. (4)The football team are (be) having baths and then they are coming here for tea. (5)The population of China is (be) larger than that of any other country in the world. [核心词汇] 1．keep to 遵守；履行 (教材原句)Peacekeepers monitor the peace process in areas that have experienced friction and civil wars, making sure that previously warring parties keep to their agreements. 维和士兵在发生冲突和内战的地区监督和平进程，确保先前交战的各方遵守协议。 keep ...in mind 记住…… keep off 使……不接近 keep up with 跟上 keep away from 勿靠近，远离 keep an eye on 照看，密切注视 keep in touch with 与……保持联系 keep on (doing) sth 继续做某事 [练通]——用keep的相关短语填空 (1)Only when you keep to your promise can we trust you. (2)Although we haven't seen each other for several years, we still keep in touch with each other. (3)Where he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. (4)(2024·莆田一中期末)Continuous learning will be necessary to keep up with the pace of change. 2．on standby 待命；备用 (教材原句)China is playing an increasingly important role in UN peacekeeping and it has trained 8，000 troops who are kept on standby for UN missions. 中国在联合国维和行动中发挥着越来越重要的作用，为联合国维和行动训练了8 000名随时待命的士兵。 “介词on＋名词”表示“在……情况下，处于……状态中”，类似的还有： on fire 着火　　　　　 on holiday 度假 on duty 值班 on business 出差 on sale 出售，廉价出售 on show 展出 on leave 休假 [写美]——完成句子 (1)书店要关闭了，许多书在廉价出售。 The bookstore is to close down, and many books are on sale　. (2)他来找我时，我正好出差了。 I happened to be away on business when he came to see me. (3)所有的收藏品都将于6月16日至18日在体育馆展出。 All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym. (4)另外平台附近还有一艘船只随时待命以防有紧急情况发生。 Another vessel is kept on standby near the platform all the time, in case of emergency. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．My family is the largest one in our village.Besides, my family are all Party members.(be) 2．The population of my hometown is growing (grow) and the local economy is booming. 3．The medical team, which consists (consist) of five doctors and ten nurses, is to be sent to the flood­stricken area. 4．The tasks are very hard, but nearly all the class have finished (finish) them ahead of time, which makes the teacher quite excited. 5．Breathable, waterproof clothing is (be) essential for most outdoor sports. 6．The band was playing (play) old Beatles songs on the street when it suddenly rained. 7．After listening to his speech, the audience were inspired (inspire) by his moving story. 8．Our luggage was delivered (deliver) to our final destination directly after we got off the plane. 9．Hundreds of people, dressed in black, are attending (attend) the famous professor's funeral now. 10．The cattle are eating (eat) grass at the foot of the hill while the cowboy is reading a book. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．中国的人口比世界上其他任何一个国家都要多。 The population of China are larger than that of any other country in the world. 2．警察现在正在搜山寻找失踪的那个男孩。 At present the police are searching the mountain for the missing boy. 3．他的家庭很穷，他过去一直努力工作来养家糊口。 His family was poor and he used to work hard to support his family. 4．他的行李很重，需要有人帮他一下。 His luggage is very heavy ，and he needs someone to help him. 5．救援队正在考虑为遭受暴风雪的人们做些什么。 The rescue team are considering what they can do for the people suffering from the snow storm. $$