精品解析：黑龙江省绥化市第八中学校2023-2024学年九年级（五四学制）上学期开学考英语试题

一、单项选择题. （共20题,每题1分,共20分） 1. He had ________ unusual experience while traveling in Africa. A. the B. a C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在非洲旅行时有一次不寻常的经历。 考查冠词辨析。根据“unusual experience while traveling in Africa”可知，此处泛指不寻常的经历，unusual是元音音素开头，an符合句意，故选C。 2. —Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A. give B. am given C. will be given 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你完成你的项目了吗？——现在还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我会把它做完。 考查if引导的条件状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语I和动词give可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词过去分词”，主语为I，be动词用am，故选B。 3. Not only Sam but also his parents_____________ coming to China soon. A. is B. are C. were 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅山姆，而且他的父母也很快就要来中国了。 考查主谓一致及动词时态。由“…his parents… coming to China soon”可知，本句为现在进行时表将来，故排除C选项；此外not only…but also…“不但……而且……”遵循就近原则，即谓语动词与就近的主语保持一致，句中谓语动词与复数主语“his parents”保持一致，故应用be动词are。故选B。 4. We want to move ________ because we can’t stand the noise in the neighborhood. A. anywhere quiet B. quiet somewhere C. somewhere quiet 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们想搬到一个安静的地方，因为我们无法忍受邻居的噪音。 考查形容词作定语后置。anywhere quiet任何安静的地方，用于疑问句和否定句中；quiet somewhere错误表达；somewhere quiet某个安静的地方。形容词修饰不定代词或不定副词时，形容词要后置。该句为肯定句，因此用somewhere quiet表示“某个安静的地方”。故选C。 5. As middle school students, we must make our life wonderful and make the dreams ________. A. come true B. to come true C. coming true 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们一定要让自己的生活更加精彩，让梦想变成现实。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据“As middle school students, we must make our life wonderful and make the dreams…”可知，此处为固定短语make…come true意为“让……成真”。故选A。 6. —Kate, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday? —Unless I ________. A. will be invited B. am invited C. will invite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，你周六会去杰夫的生日派对吗？——除非我被邀请。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子可知，答句是由unless引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句要一般现在时，主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是am/is/are done。故选B。 7. —Excuse me! Do you know ________? —It’s two kilometers away from here. A. where is the supermarket B. when does the supermarket open C. where the supermarket is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道超市在哪里吗？——离这里有两公里远。 考查where引导的宾语从句。where is the supermarket超市在哪里，疑问语序；when does the supermarket open超市什么时候开门，疑问语序；where the supermarket超市在哪里，陈述语序。根据“Do you know”可知后接宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以可排除A、B选项；结合回答“It’s two kilometers away from here.”可知问的是地点，所以用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 8. —Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? —Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ________ that silly thing to her. A do B. to do C. doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你小时候跟妈妈顶嘴过吗？——是的。但现在我意识到我错了。我真的后悔对她做那种蠢事。 考查非谓语动词。regret doing sth.表示“后悔做过某事”，短语regret to do sth.表示“后悔要去做某事”，根据“Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?”可知，表示小时候的事情，因此是做过的事，应用动名词形式。故选C。 9. I find ________ hard for me ________ doing so much homework in such a short time. A. it’s; finish B. that; to finish C. it; to finish 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现在这么短的时间内完成如此多的家庭作业对我来说是困难的。 考查it作形式宾语和动词不定式作宾语的用法。根据“I find…hard for me…doing so much homework”可知，find后缺少宾语，此处可以使用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语，结构为sb. find it+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.，意为“某人发现做某事是……的”。故选C。 10. We used to ________ in the evening, but now we are used to________ early in the morning. A. exercise; exercise B. exercise; exercising C. exercised; exercise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们过去经常在晚上锻炼．但是现在我们习惯于在早上锻炼。 考查动词的固定搭配。exercise锻炼，动词原形；exercising动词三单形式；exercised动词过去形式。uesd to do sth过去常常做某事；used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据题干中but now可知，前半句意思是我们过去经常在晚上锻炼；所以第一个空填动词原形exercise；后半句意思是“但是现在我们习惯于在早上锻炼”，所以第二个空填 exercising。故选B。 11. He has a friend who ________ the piano very well. A. play B. playing C. plays 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他有一个朋友，钢琴弹得很好 考查一般现在时。play玩，动词原形；playing玩，动名词；plays玩，第三人称单数形式。句中who引导的是定语从句，时态是一般现在时，修饰名词a friend，在从句中作主语，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选C。 12. Harbin is famous ________ Ice City, which is rich in fresh air and green forests. A. for B. as C. to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：哈尔滨因作为冰城而出名，这里富含新鲜空气和绿色森林。 考查形容词短语。be famous as作为……而出名；be famous for因……而出名；be famous to对……来说是出名的。根据“Ice City”可知，哈尔滨作为冰城而出名。故选B。 13. Wood is useful in our everyday life. Paper is made ________ wood. Desks and chairs are made________ wood, too. A. of;of B. of; from C. from;of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：木头在我们的日常生活中很有用。纸是由木头制成的。桌子和椅子也是由木头制成的。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。be made of由……制成，是看得出原材料的；be made from由……制成，是看不出原材料的。纸张由木头制成，这是看不出来的，因此用be made from；桌椅是可以看出由木头制成的，因此用be made of，故选 C。 14. —You have nothing against ________. —But it gets in the way ________ your study. A. running;to B. to run; of C. running;of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你没什么好反对跑步的。——但它会妨碍你的学习。 考查非谓语动词和介词的用法。against是介词，其后跟动名词，排除B选项；get in the way of意为“妨碍”，固定词组。故选C。 15. —China is getting better and better at making high technology products. —That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China. A. buying B. not to buy C. to buy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国在制造高科技产品方面越来越熟练。——没错。世界各地的人们几乎都无法避免购买中国制造的产品。 考查非谓语动词。根据“People around the world can hardly avoid…products made in China.”可知，此处为固定短语avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，用动名词形式作宾语。故选A。 16. —I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s. —It ________ belong to her. ________ is totally different from this one. A. mustn’t; Hers B. can’t; Her C. can’t; Hers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道这个手机是不是玛丽的。——这手机不可能属于她。她的和这个完全不一样。 考查情态动词和名词性物主代词。根据后文“...is totally different from this one”，可知第一空表示否定推测，应该用can’t，所以排除A和D；第二空在句中作主语，其后没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词作主语，故选C。 17. I like the dumplings ________ my mother best. A. made in B. are made by C. made by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢我妈妈做的饺子。 考查过去分词作定语。made in在某地制作的，过去分词；are made by被/由……制作，谓语动词；made by由……制作，过去分词。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词like，此处应用非谓语动词，动词make和dumplings构成动宾关系，因此应用过去分词表被动。根据“my mother”可知应用made by表示饺子是由妈妈制作的。故选C。 18. —Do you prefer ________ basketball with me? —No, I’d rather ________ at home and watch TV. A. play; stay B. to play; to stay C. to play; stay 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我打篮球吗？——不，我宁愿呆在家里看电视。 考查非谓语动词。第一空考查prefer to do sth.意为“愿意做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词不定式；第二空考查would rather do sth.“宁愿做某事”，固定短语，所以空处用动词原形。故选C。 19. I made a speech on the men and things ________ I had seen abroad. A. that B. who C. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我就在国外见到人和事做了一次演讲。 考查that引导的定语从句。that先行词指人或指物；who先行词指人；which先行词指物。该句为含有定语从句的复合句，先行词为the men and things，既指人又指物，关系代词只能用that，故选A。 20. —Who ________ the electric light lamp ________? —Edison. A. was; invented B. is; invented C. was; invented by 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电灯是谁发明的？——爱迪生。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。the electric light lamp与invent构成被动语态，be invented by“由……发明的”，固定句式，又因为电灯是在过去被发明的，为一般过去时，be用was。故选C。 二. 完形填空. （本题共10题,每题1分,共10分） Have you ever been to the Great Wall in China? It’s ____21____ of the wonders of the world and is ____22____ to people all over the world. The Great Wall ____23____ long ago. Everybody in China will tell you that it was built in the Qin Dynasty (秦朝). In fact, it ____24____ a long period of time in China’s ____25____. We can ____26____ tell how many years it took. We don’t know how many stones ____27____ build the wall. We don’t know how many people died in building the Great Wall. We ____28____ can say that it was built ____29____ the blood and sweat of the Chinese nation. If you have a chance to go to China some day, ____30____ to go there and have a look at the great wonder. 21. A. the only one B. one C. a 22. A. unknown B. satisfied C. known 23. A. built B. has been built C. was built 24. A. paid B. took C. spent 25. A. history B. books C. stories 26. A. never B. hardly C. almost 27. A. are used to B. were used to C. use to 28. A. alone B. there C. only 29. A. of B. in C. with 30. A. sure B. be sure C. want 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了长城是世界奇迹之一，闻名于世，它是用中华民族的血汗建成的。如果你有机会去北京，一定要去看看这个伟大的奇迹。 【21题详解】 句意：它是世界奇迹之一，为全世界人民所熟知。 the only one唯一一个；one一个；a一个。one of the+可数名词复数意为“最……之一”，固定词组。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：它是世界奇迹之一，为全世界人民所熟知。 unknown不熟悉的；satisfied满意的；known熟知的。根据“is…to people all over the world.”以及常识可知，长城被全世界的人所熟知，be known to意为“为……所熟知”，固定词组。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：长城是很久以前建造的。 built建造，动词过去式；has been built建造，现在完成时的被动语态；was built建造，一般过去时的被动语态。此处表示被动，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：事实上，它在中国历史上经历了很长一段时间。 paid支付；took花费，主语常用it；spent花费，主语是人。主语是it，此处用took。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：事实上，它在中国历史上经历了很长一段时间。 history历史；books书；stories故事。根据“Everybody in China will tell you that it was built in the Qin Dynasty (秦朝).”可知，此处指的是在历史上经历了很长一段时间。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我们几乎不能说出它花了多少年。 never从未；hardly几乎不；almost几乎。根据“We don’t know how many stones…build the wall. We don’t know how many people died in building the Great Wall.”可知，此处表示不知道建造长城花了多长时间。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我们不知道建这座墙用了多少石头。 are used to被用来；were used to被用来，一般过去时；use to用来。根据“how many stones…build the wall.”可知，此处指的是“石头被用来建造长城”，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我们只能说，它是用中华民族的血汗建成的。 alone单独地；there这里；only只能。根据“We…can say that it was built…the blood and sweat of the Chinese nation.”以及上文可知，此处表示我们不知道花了多长时间，用了多少石头，只能说是用中华民族的血汗建成的。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们只能说，它是用中华民族的血汗建成的。 of……的；in在……里面；with用。根据“…the blood and sweat of the Chinese nation.”可知，此处表示使用，用介词with。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：如果有一天你有机会去中国，一定要去看看这个伟大的奇迹。 sure确信的；be sure确信；want想要。be sure to do sth.意为“一定做某事”，固定词组。故选B。 三、综合运用（本题共30题,共40分） (A) (Ⅰ). 完成下列交际用语,词数不限. （每题1分,共5分） 31. A: _________________? B: It is June 26th today. 【答案】What’s the date today 【解析】 【详解】根据答语可知，问今天是几号。询问日期，应用句型What’s the date today。故填What’s the date today. 32. A: __________________________________________________________________? B: He is an actor. 【答案】What does he do 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是做什么的？——他是一名演员。根据答语“He is an actor.”可知，此处询问职业，应用what提问，主语是第三人称单数，在疑问句中将助动词does提前。故填What does he do。 33. A: Good afternoon! B: ______________________________! 【答案】Good afternoon 【解析】 【详解】在英语中，别人用“Good afternoon”进行问候，回复也用“Good afternoon”，意为“下午好”。故填Good afternoon。 34. A: Help yourself to some fish! B: ______________________________! 【答案】Thank you/Thanks 【解析】 【详解】根据“Help yourself to some fish!”可知，此处是指请随便吃些鱼，应回答表示感谢的话，可以回答Thank you/Thanks“谢谢”。故填Thank you/Thanks。 35. A: ______________________________? B: It’s only 60 yuan. 【答案】How much is it?/How much does it take?/How much does it cost?/What price is it?/What’s the price of it? 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“It’s only 60 yuan.”可知，此处询问的是价格，用How much或者What price进行提问，it作主语，谓语动词用is/take/cost。故填How much is it?/How much does it take?/How much does it cost?/What price is it?/What’s the price of it? 根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话。 A middle school student and her mother are visiting the security (安全) education show. M: Come on, darling, so many pictures here! S: __________________36__________________? M: About traffic safety. S: __________________37__________________. M: But it has meaning to everyone. S: Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture. A boy is hit by a car when he is running across the road. How terrible! M: __________________38__________________! S: I think __________________39__________________. That helps us stay safe from danger. M: Yes, better safe than sorry. Let’s go to another hall to learn about how to protect ourselves. S: Good idea. __________________40__________________. 【答案】36. What are they about 37. Sounds boring 38. So it is 39. we are supposed to follow/obey the traffic rules 40. Let’s go 【解析】 【导语】本文是一名学生和她妈妈的一则关于安全教育的对话。 【36题详解】 根据“Come on, darling, so many pictures here!”以及“About traffic safety.”可知，此处在询问这些图片是关于什么的。故填What are they about。 【37题详解】 根据“But it has meaning to everyone.”可知，此处表示转折，所以上文说的是这些图片有点无聊。故填Sounds boring。 【38题详解】 根据“Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture. A boy is hit by a car when he is running across the road. How terrible!”可知，此处表达同意的观点，应该说“确实如此”。故填So it is。 【39题详解】 根据“That helps us stay safe from danger.”可知，此处表达的是遵守交通规则的观点。故填we are supposed to follow/obey the traffic rules。 【40题详解】 根据“Let’s go to another hall to learn about how to protect ourselves.”以及“Good idea.”可知，此处应该表达同意一起去的观点。故填Let’s go。 (B) 根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文。 Long ago, people used bells ____41____ (much) than they do today. The ____42____ (postman) used to ring a hand bell when they delivered (递送) letters. Fire engines (消防车) had bell instead of sirens (号笛). People who ____43____ (sell) things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting what was for ____44____ (sell). Every village had its church (教堂) bell to let people know it was time to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that ____45____ (travel) would find the village in the dark. In most countries bells were ____46____ (hang) round the necks of animals. The bells helps ____47____ (own) to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are ____48____ (use) less and less. Buzzers, sirens and horns ____49____ (take) their place. Now people try to ____50____ (keep) the old bells in school and churches so that they will not lose their beautiful sounds for ever. 【答案】41. more 42. postmen 43. sold 44. sale 45. travelers##travellers 46. hung 47. owners 48. used 49. have taken 50. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了铃铛在很久以前的多种用途。 【41题详解】 句意：很久以前，人们比现在更多地使用铃铛。空后是than，此处用much比较级more，意为“更多地”。故填more。 【42题详解】 句意：邮递员过去常常在送信时按铃。postman是可数名词，根据”when they delivered (递送) letters“可知，此处使用名词复数形式。故填postmen。 【43题详解】 句意：卖东西的人经过房子，敲钟，喊卖什么。事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，此处用动词过去式sold，意为“卖”。故填sold。 【44题详解】 句意：卖东西的人经过房子，敲钟，喊卖什么。for sale意为“出售”，固定词组。故填sale。 【45题详解】 句意：晚上，这个钟在响，这样旅行者就能在黑暗中找到村子。分析句子可知，空处缺少主语，traveler/traveller“旅行者”符合语境，此处使用其复数形式表示泛指。故填travelers/travellers。 【46题详解】 句意：在大多数国家，铃铛挂在动物的脖子上。根据“were”以及主语“bells”和谓语动词之间的关系可知，此处表示被动，应该用一般过去时的被动语态，hang的过去分词形式为hung，意为“挂”。故填hung。 【47题详解】 句意：铃铛帮助主人找到丢失的牛或羊。根据“…to find lost cows or sheep.”可知，此处指的是“主人”，用名词复数形式owners表示泛指。故填owners。 【48题详解】 句意：现在铃铛用的越来越少了。主语bells与谓语动词之间的被动关系，应该用一般现在时的被动语态，此处用动词use的过去分词形式。故填used。 【49题详解】 句意：蜂鸣器、警报器和喇叭已经取代了它们的位置。此处描述的是过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，应用现在完成时，谓语动词构成是have/has done，主语是Buzzers, sirens and horns，谓语动词用have，take的过去分词形式为taken。故填have taken。 【50题详解】 句意：现在，人们试图保留学校和教堂里的旧钟，这样它们就不会永远失去美丽的声音。try to do sth.意为“试图做某事”，固定词组。故填keep。 （C） 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 When we say someone is in a blue mood. It means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up. Do exercise. When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphins (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you. Have a talk. If something or somebody is troubling you, don’t quarrel (争吵) with other people to relax yourself. It is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart talk with a friend or a family member. Tell them your feelings. A chat is a useful way to make you feel better. Have some hobbies. For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous. Laugh more Laughing is the best way to improve your moods. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier. Think positively. Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you can’t change. What’s more, leave your flat and go outside. Sunshine and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online. Ways to cheer you up Do exercise ●It is good for you to do exercise. ●The chemical your brain gives out makes you ____51____ ____52____. Have a talk ●Don’t ____53____ ____54____ others to relax yourself. ●Having a heart-to-heart talk can make you feel better. Have some hobbies ●Doing your favorite things will make you smile. ●Being active and creative makes you feel more ____55____ and less ____56____, wood, bone or silver. Laugh more ●We will be ____57____ and ____58____ if we laugh more every day. ●Children laugh 400 times a day. Think positively ●Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene. ●Leave your flat and go ____59____ to do your favorite things like playing games, ____60____ comedy films comedy or reading jokes. 【答案】51. feel 52. happy 53. quarrel 54. with 55. satisfied 56. nervous 57. happier 58. healthier 59. outside 60. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些快速而简单地让人快乐的方式。 【51题详解】 根据“When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphins (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy.”可知，当你运动时，你的大脑会释放一种叫做内啡肽的化学物质，这种化学物质让你感到快乐。故填feel。 【52题详解】 根据“When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphins (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy.”可知，当你运动时，你的大脑会释放一种叫做内啡肽的化学物质，这种化学物质让你感到快乐。故填happy。 【53题详解】 根据“If something or somebody is troubling you, don’t quarrel (争吵) with other people to relax yourself.”可知，如果某事或某人正困扰着你，不要和其他人争吵来放松自己。故填quarrel。 【54题详解】 根据“If something or somebody is troubling you, don’t quarrel (争吵) with other people to relax yourself.”可知，如果某事或某人正困扰着你，不要和其他人争吵来放松自己。故填with。 【55题详解】 根据“Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.”可知，积极和有创造力会让你感到更满足，更少紧张。故填satisfied。 【56题详解】 根据“Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous.”可知，积极和有创造力会让你感到更满足，更少紧张。故填nervous。 【57题详解】 根据“Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.”可知，专家说，如果我们笑得更多，我们会更快乐、更健康。故填happier。 【58题详解】 根据“Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier.”可知，专家说，如果我们笑得更多，我们会更快乐、更健康。故填healthier。 【59题详解】 根据“What’s more, leave your flat and go outside.”可知，离开你的公寓到外面去。故填outside。 【60题详解】 根据“Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online.”可知，玩游戏，看喜剧电影或者在网上看笑话。like是介词，此处用动名词形式。故填watching。 （D） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。 When your friend invites you to have dinner with his family in their home, you’re excited about going. But you’re a little worried about it, too. The customs in your country are very different from theirs. If you follow a few rules of dinner parties, you will have a good time at the party. It’s a good idea to bring a small gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them. Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the correct fork, knife, or spoon,just watch the other people and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you. It’s better to ask than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It is also a good idea to send a card or thank-you note the day after. 61. ________ ________ 62. ________ ________ 63. ________ ________ 64. ________ ________ 65. ________ ________ 【答案】61. ①. friend’s ②. home 62. ①. flowers ②. wine 63. ①. on ②. time 64. ①. dinner ②. table 65. ①. card ②. thank-you 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是当我们被邀请去别人家做客的时候，我们应该注意的一些礼仪和风俗习惯，短文中作者给我们提出了一些具体的建议。 【61题详解】 根据“When your friend invites you to have dinner with his family in their home”可知此处指朋友家，friend’s home“朋友的家”。故填friend’s；home。 【62题详解】 根据“It’s a good idea to bring a small gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family drink it.”可知当你去参加晚宴时，带一份小礼物是个好主意。鲜花总是好的，或者你可以带一瓶酒。故填flowers；wine。 【63题详解】 根据“You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late.”可知你应该准时到达或者迟到五到十分钟。故填on；time。 【64题详解】 根据“Try to be free at the dinner table.”可知在餐桌上尽量不拘束。故填dinner；table。 【65题详解】 根据“It is also a good idea to send a card or thank-you note the day after.”可知第二天寄一张卡片或感谢信也是一个好主意。故填card；thank-you。 四、阅读理解（本题共27题,其中A、B、C每题5分,D和E每题10分,共35分） （A） J&M Music Store ●Rock, pop and country music ●Buy new or used CDs ●Listen before you buy ●Guitar lessons offered Path Market ●Fresh fruit and vegetables ●Open Friday to Sunday mornings ●Free ice cream for children under 12 Times Coffee Shop ●The best coffee in town ●Sandwiches, cakes, pies ●Open 10:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. daily ●Jazz music(爵士乐): Wednesday to Sunday Macon’s B&B ●Feel like home when you’re away from home ●We have different kinds of rooms ●Delicious home-made breakfast 阅读上文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选⼀个最佳选项。 66. You can ________ in J&M Music Store. A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDs C. learn pop music history 67. You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at ________. A. 8:30 a. m. B. 9:30 a. m. C. 10:30 p. m. 68. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night? A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Path Market. C. At Macon’s B&B. 69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Times Coffee Shop offers jazz music every day. B. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Path Market. C. There is a delicious home-made breakfast at Macon’s B&B. 70. Where is the passage probably from? A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. C 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个商店的营业内容及营业的相关信息。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“J&M Music Store”中“Guitar lessons offered”可知，在J&M Music Store有吉他课。故选A。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Times Coffee Shop”中“Open 10:00 a.m.—11:00 p.m. daily”可知，在晚上十点半是可以去Times Coffee Shop喝咖啡的。故选C。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Macon’s B&B”中“Feel like home when you’re away from home”以及“We have different kinds of rooms”可知，Macon’s B&B是一家旅馆，提供住宿。故选C。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Times Coffee Shop”中“Jazz music(爵士乐): Wednesday to Sunday”可知，Times Coffee Shop不是每天都有爵士乐可供欣赏。故选A。 【70题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四个商店的营业内容及营业的相关信息，是一篇广告，通常会出现在报纸中。故选B。 (B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. ___71___ The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻) our life. The tool doesn't come free however, for the price of choice is responsibility.___72___ It is enjoyment. Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It is the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. ___73___ We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals? ___74___And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which store to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get. Life is like a chess game.___75___ All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life. A. Why is choice so great? B. The pleasure is in the playing. C. In fact, we have to make choices every day. D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return. E. Because making right choices is more important than working hard. F. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals. G. Do you enjoy making choices? 【答案】71. A 72. D 73. F 74. C 75. B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析: 生命最大的礼物是什么？是选择。人们每天都要做出选择，选择在生活中是十分重要的。 【71题详解】 根据下文The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists.可知，上文在询问原因 “为什么选择如此伟大Why is choice so great?”。故选A。 【72题详解】 根据前文The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility可知，后文语境上表示转折，But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.说明“选择”的带来的好处。故选D。 【73题详解】 根据前文Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices.可知，承接上文“make lots of choices”，下文说到“Every choice we make leads us closer to or father from our goals.我们做出的每一个选择都使我们更接近目标”。 故选F。 【74题详解】 根据本段列举“作选择”的例子可知，“In fact, we have to make choices every day.事实上，我们每天都要做出选择”是本段的主题句。故选C。 【75题详解】 根据后文All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game.可知，上文谈到“game”，“The pleasure is in the playing.快乐在游戏中”。故选B。 (C) Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere-in a car, on a plane or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. As a student, if you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 根据文章内容，判断正(T)、误(F). 76. According to the passage, reading can make you bored and tired. 77. You can read a book anywhere. 78. If your reading skills improve, your schoolwork will probably become much better. 79. It is true that reading is out of date. 80. Good readers may become writers. 【答案】76. F 77. T 78 T 79. F 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了阅读的乐趣。阅读在任何地方都可以进行，它没有过时，良好的阅读者可能成为作家。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired.”可知，如果你喜欢读书，你总能让自己保持快乐，你永远不会感到无聊或疲倦。故选F。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next, you can read a book anywhere-in a car, on a plane or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book!”可知，你可以在任何地方看书。故选T。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As your reading skills improve,you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.”可知，如果你的阅读技能提高了，你的功课可能会变得更好。故选T。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true.”可知，阅读已经过时，这不是真的。故选F。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good readers may become writers, too.”可知，好的读者可能成为作家。故选T。 （D） Science is everywhere in our life. Look at the things around us. You can find that it makes our life easy. With science, we have a good life in our house. We can c________ breakfast, lunch and ________ [ˈdɪnə] with the help of the oven (烤炉). We can watch TV and listen to the tape player to have fun. We can have lessons on the computer, too. Do you want to call your grandparents? You have the mobile phone! In stores, there are a lot of things for us to take home. The apples are big. The jacket is cool.(A)并且这些书是很有趣的. (B) taking what trip about about? Sounds great. And it’s easy. We have planes, trains, buses, cars and bikes. (C)You see, science is everywhere. So, we must learn science well. Then we can use it to make our life better. 根据文章内容，完成下列各题。 81. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 c________ 82. 根据音标完成单词 ________ 83. 将A处划线句子翻译成英语 ________________________________________ 84. 将B处划线部分组合成完整的句子 ________________________________________ 85. 写出C处划线句子的同义句 You see, science is ________________________. 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符合的单词 gain knowledge or skills ____________ 87. What we can learn from the story? _________________________________ 【答案】81. (c)ook 82. dinner 83. And the books are very interesting. 84. What about taking a trip? 85. here and there 86. learn 87. Science is everywhere in our life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了科学在我们生活中无处不在。科学不仅让我们的生活很容易，而且方便去旅行，所以，我们必须学好科学，使我们的生活更美好。 【81题详解】 根据“with the help of the oven (烤炉).”以及首字母提示可知，此处表示用烤炉做早餐，cook意为“煮饭”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(c)ook。 【82题详解】 根据音标“[ˈdɪnə]”可知，此处指的是“dinner”，意为“晚餐”。故填dinner。 【83题详解】 分析句子可知，句子是陈述句，and意为“并且”，连词；the books“书”，作主语；are“是”，系动词；very“非常”，副词；interesting“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填And the books are very interesting. 【84题详解】 分析句子可知，句子是特殊疑问句，What about引导的特殊疑问句，意为“怎么样”，taking a trip“去旅行”，固定词组。故填What about taking a trip? 【85题详解】 分析句子可知，此处可以表达为“科学到处都是”，here and there意为“到处”，固定词组。故填here and there。 【86题详解】 根据“gain knowledge or skills”可知，意为“获得知识或技能”，与文中“learn”意思一致，意为“学习”。故填learn。 【87题详解】 通读全文以及“Science is everywhere in our life.”可知，我们可以学到：科学在我们生活中无处不在。故填Science is everywhere in our life. （E） 请阅读下面图文，根据图文内容回答问题。 Bananas are good snacks. They are not only sweet and delicious, but also easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas have different things that the human body needs! Bananas grow best in warm places with lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out．These flowers produce (生产) bananas. Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. Then after about three months, farmers will pick the bananas. At this time, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color bananas. Then the green bananas are shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold. If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company (同伴). The first shipment of bananas arrived in the United States in 1876. After that, Americans showed great love for bananas. Until today, Americans still eat more bananas than any other fruit. We can see that clearly in the following chart. 88. Where do bananas grow best? ___________________________________________________________________________ 89. How many times do the plants produce fruit each year? ___________________________________________________________________________ 90. In the passage, the underlined word “they” refers to (指)? ___________________________________________________________________________ 91. Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the chart? ___________________________________________________________________________ 92. Do you like eating bananas? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】88. bananas grow best in warm places with lots of rain./In warm places with lots of rain. 89. Two or three times each year. 90. (the) green bananas. 91. Apples 92. 开放性问题，言之合理即可 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是科普文，介绍了香蕉的生活习性、颜色变化和吃香蕉的好处，并结合图表说明美国人吃的香蕉仍然比其他任何水果都多，从而说明香蕉是最受欢迎的水果。 【88题详解】 题意：香蕉在哪里生长得最好?考查细节理解。根据Bananas grow best in warm places with lots of rain. 香蕉在多雨的温暖地方生长得最好，可知填bananas grow best in warm places with lots of rain./In warm places with lots of rain.。 【89题详解】 题意：这种植物每年结多少次果?考查细节理解。根据Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. 这种植物每年会结两到三次果实，可知填Two or three times each year.。 【90题详解】 题意：在这篇文章中，带下划线的单词“they”指的是什么?考查词义理解。根据上文Then the green bananas are shipped to stores. 绿香蕉被运到商店，可知在路上变黄的是这些“绿香蕉”，故填(the) green bananas.。 【91题详解】 题意：根据图表，美国第二受欢迎的水果是什么?考查细节理解。根据图表提示，一个美国人每年吃的苹果仅次于香蕉，可知苹果是第二受欢迎的水果，故填Apples。 【92题详解】 题意：你喜欢吃香蕉吗?为什么?(为什么不?)考查情感态度。开放性题目，根据第一段Best of all, bananas have different things that the human body needs!，结合生活经验，可填Yes, I do. Because bananas have different things that the human body needs.。 【点睛】阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。 五、写作（共15分） 93. 最近你和你的父母就“周末学生该不该与同学外出活动”进行了讨论。你认为应该允许学生周末和同学一起外出活动，但你的父母坚决反对。请以Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Go Out with Friends on Weekends? 为题写一篇短文，介绍你们各自的观点。 要求： 1. 短文中必须包含提示中的全部信息，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 4. 词数不少于80词。（文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Go Out with Friends on Weekends? Recently I have had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Go Out with Friends on Weekends? Recently I have had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to do their homework or review their lessons. After a week’s hard work, they need to have a good rest at home. They should help parents do housework on weekends. But I disagree. We teenagers should be allowed to go out with our friends so that we can relax more. We can also get more exercise by taking part in some outdoor activities and share ideas with each other. What’s more, we can develop friendship with our classmates. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述父母的观点； 第三步，具体阐述自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①allow to do允许做 ②go out出去 ③stay at home待在家 ④have a good rest好好休息 ⑤take part in参加 [高分句型] ①Recently I have had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends. (whether引导的宾语从句) ②My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to do their homework or review their lessons. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 一、单项选择题. （共20题,每题1分,共20分） 1. He had ________ unusual experience while traveling in Africa. A. the B. a C. an 2. —Have you finished your project? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A. give B. am given C. will be given 3. Not only Sam but also his parents_____________ coming to China soon. A. is B. are C. were 4 We want to move ________ because we can’t stand the noise in the neighborhood. A. anywhere quiet B. quiet somewhere C. somewhere quiet 5. As middle school students, we must make our life wonderful and make the dreams ________. A. come true B. to come true C. coming true 6. —Kate, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday? —Unless I ________. A. will be invited B. am invited C. will invite 7. —Excuse me! Do you know ________? —It’s two kilometers away from here. A. where is the supermarket B. when does the supermarket open C. where the supermarket is 8. —Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child? —Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ________ that silly thing to her. A. do B. to do C. doing 9. I find ________ hard for me ________ doing so much homework in such a short time. A. it’s; finish B. that; to finish C. it; to finish 10. We used to ________ in the evening, but now we are used to________ early in the morning. A. exercise; exercise B. exercise; exercising C. exercised; exercise 11. He has a friend who ________ the piano very well. A. play B. playing C. plays 12. Harbin is famous ________ Ice City, which is rich in fresh air and green forests. A. for B. as C. to 13. Wood is useful in our everyday life. Paper is made ________ wood. Desks and chairs are made________ wood, too. A. of;of B. of; from C. from;of 14. —You have nothing against ________. —But it gets in the way ________ your study. A. running;to B. to run; of C. running;of 15. —China is getting better and better at making high technology products. —That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China. A. buying B. not to buy C. to buy 16. —I wonder if this smart phone is Mary’s. —It ________ belong to her. ________ is totally different from this one. A. mustn’t; Hers B. can’t; Her C. can’t; Hers 17. I like the dumplings ________ my mother best. A. made in B. are made by C. made by 18. —Do you prefer ________ basketball with me? —No, I’d rather ________ at home and watch TV. A. play; stay B. to play; to stay C. to play; stay 19. I made a speech on the men and things ________ I had seen abroad. A that B. who C. which 20. —Who ________ the electric light lamp ________? —Edison. A. was; invented B. is; invented C. was; invented by 二. 完形填空. （本题共10题,每题1分,共10分） Have you ever been to the Great Wall in China? It’s ____21____ of the wonders of the world and is ____22____ to people all over the world. The Great Wall ____23____ long ago. Everybody in China will tell you that it was built in the Qin Dynasty (秦朝). In fact, it ____24____ a long period of time in China’s ____25____. We can ____26____ tell how many years it took. We don’t know how many stones ____27____ build the wall. We don’t know how many people died in building the Great Wall. We ____28____ can say that it was built ____29____ the blood and sweat of the Chinese nation. If you have a chance to go to China some day, ____30____ to go there and have a look at the great wonder. 21. A. the only one B. one C. a 22. A. unknown B. satisfied C. known 23. A. built B. has been built C. was built 24. A. paid B. took C. spent 25. A. history B. books C. stories 26. A. never B. hardly C. almost 27. A. are used to B. were used to C. use to 28. A. alone B. there C. only 29. A. of B. in C. with 30. A. sure B. be sure C. want 三、综合运用（本题共30题,共40分） (A) (Ⅰ). 完成下列交际用语,词数不限. （每题1分,共5分） 31. A: _________________? B: It is June 26th today. 32. A: __________________________________________________________________? B: He is an actor. 33. A: Good afternoon! B: ______________________________! 34. A: Help yourself to some fish! B: ______________________________! 35. A: ______________________________? B: It’s only 60 yuan. 根据对话内容，用恰当的句子补全对话。 A middle school student and her mother are visiting the security (安全) education show. M: Come on, darling, so many pictures here! S: __________________36__________________? M: About traffic safety. S: __________________37__________________. M: But it has meaning to everyone. S: Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture. A boy is hit by a car when he is running across the road. How terrible! M: __________________38__________________! S: I think __________________39__________________. That helps us stay safe from danger. M: Yes, better safe than sorry. Let’s go to another hall to learn about how to protect ourselves. S: Good idea. __________________40__________________. (B) 根据短文内容，用所给词的适当形式填空完成短文。 Long ago, people used bells ____41____ (much) than they do today. The ____42____ (postman) used to ring a hand bell when they delivered (递送) letters. Fire engines (消防车) had bell instead of sirens (号笛). People who ____43____ (sell) things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting what was for ____44____ (sell). Every village had its church (教堂) bell to let people know it was time to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that ____45____ (travel) would find the village in the dark. In most countries bells were ____46____ (hang) round the necks of animals. The bells helps ____47____ (own) to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in India, animals still wear bells. Now bells are ____48____ (use) less and less. Buzzers, sirens and horns ____49____ (take) their place. Now people try to ____50____ (keep) the old bells in school and churches so that they will not lose their beautiful sounds for ever. （C） 根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。 When we say someone is in a blue mood. It means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up. Do exercise. When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphins (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you. Have a talk. If something or somebody is troubling you, don’t quarrel (争吵) with other people to relax yourself. It is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart talk with a friend or a family member. Tell them your feelings. A chat is a useful way to make you feel better. Have some hobbies. For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw, paint or make something. Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous. Laugh more Laughing is the best way to improve your moods. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happens? Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier. Think positively. Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you can’t change. What’s more, leave your flat and go outside. Sunshine and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online. Ways to cheer you up Do exercise ●It is good for you to do exercise. ●The chemical your brain gives out makes you ____51____ ____52____. Have a talk ●Don’t ____53____ ____54____ others to relax yourself. ●Having a heart-to-heart talk can make you feel better. Have some hobbies ●Doing your favorite things will make you smile. ●Being active and creative makes you feel more ____55____ and less ____56____, wood, bone or silver. Laugh more ●We will be ____57____ and ____58____ if we laugh more every day. ●Children laugh 400 times a day. Think positively ●Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene. ●Leave your flat and go ____59____ to do your favorite things like playing games, ____60____ comedy films comedy or reading jokes. （D） 根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。 When your friend invites you to have dinner with his family in their home, you’re excited about going. But you’re a little worried about it, too. The customs in your country are very different from theirs. If you follow a few rules of dinner parties, you will have a good time at the party. It’s a good idea to bring a small gift when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice or you might bring a bottle of wine if you know that the family drink it. You should arrive on time or five to ten minutes late. Don’t get there early. If you are more than fifteen minutes late, you should call and tell them. Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don’t know about choosing the correct fork, knife, or spoon,just watch the other people and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, don’t be shy about asking the person next to you. It’s better to ask than to be silently uncomfortable and nervous. Of course, you’ll thank the host and hostess for the meal and for their kindness. It is also a good idea to send a card or thank-you note the day after. 61. ________ ________ 62. ________ ________ 63. ________ ________ 64. ________ ________ 65. ________ ________ 四、阅读理解（本题共27题,其中A、B、C每题5分,D和E每题10分,共35分） （A） J&M Music Store ●Rock, pop and country music ●Buy new or used CDs ●Listen before you buy ●Guitar lessons offered Path Market ●Fresh fruit and vegetables ●Open Friday to Sunday mornings ●Free ice cream for children under 12 Times Coffee Shop ●The best coffee in town ●Sandwiches, cakes, pies ●Open 10:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. daily ●Jazz music(爵士乐): Wednesday to Sunday Macon’s B&B ●Feel like home when you’re away from home ●We have different kinds of rooms ●Delicious home-made breakfast 阅读上文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选⼀个最佳选项。 66. You can ________ in J&M Music Store. A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDs C. learn pop music history 67 You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at ________. A. 8:30 a. m. B. 9:30 a. m. C. 10:30 p. m. 68. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night? A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Path Market. C. At Macon’s B&B. 69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Times Coffee Shop offers jazz music every day. B. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Path Market. C. There is a delicious home-made breakfast at Macon’s B&B. 70. Where is the passage probably from? A. A dictionary. B. A newspaper. C. A storybook. (B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. ___71___ The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻) our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility.___72___ It is enjoyment. Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It is the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices. ___73___ We often need to check where we are on our journey. We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals? ___74___And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example, you decide which store to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get. Life is like a chess game.___75___ All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life. A. Why is choice so great? B. The pleasure is in the playing. C. In fact, we have to make choices every day. D. But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return. E. Because making right choices is more important than working hard. F. Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals. G. Do you enjoy making choices? (C) Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere-in a car, on a plane or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. As a student, if you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is out of date (过时的). This is not true. You can read on computers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 根据文章内容，判断正(T)、误(F). 76. According to the passage, reading can make you bored and tired. 77. You can read a book anywhere. 78. If your reading skills improve, your schoolwork will probably become much better. 79. It is true that reading is out of date. 80. Good readers may become writers. （D） Science is everywhere in our life. Look at the things around us. You can find that it makes our life easy. With science, we have a good life in our house. We can c________ breakfast, lunch and ________ [ˈdɪnə] with the help of the oven (烤炉). We can watch TV and listen to the tape player to have fun. We can have lessons on the computer, too. Do you want to call your grandparents? You have the mobile phone! In stores, there are a lot of things for us to take home. The apples are big. The jacket is cool.(A)并且这些书是很有趣的. (B) taking what trip about about? Sounds great. And it’s easy. We have planes, trains, buses, cars and bikes. (C)You see, science is everywhere. So, we must learn science well. Then we can use it to make our life better. 根据文章内容，完成下列各题。 81. 根据句意及首字母补全单词 c________ 82. 根据音标完成单词 ________ 83. 将A处划线句子翻译成英语 ________________________________________ 84. 将B处划线部分组合成完整的句子 ________________________________________ 85. 写出C处划线句子同义句 You see, science is ________________________. 86. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符合的单词 gain knowledge or skills ____________ 87. What we can learn from the story? _________________________________ （E） 请阅读下面图文，根据图文内容回答问题。 Bananas are good snacks. They are not only sweet and delicious, but also easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas have different things that the human body needs! Bananas grow best in warm places with lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out．These flowers produce (生产) bananas. Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. Then after about three months, farmers will pick the bananas. At this time, they still aren’t the sunny yellow color bananas. Then the green bananas are shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold. If you love bananas, you’ve got a lot of company (同伴). The first shipment of bananas arrived in the United States in 1876. After that, Americans showed great love for bananas. Until today, Americans still eat more bananas than any other fruit. We can see that clearly in the following chart. 88. Where do bananas grow best? ___________________________________________________________________________ 89. How many times do the plants produce fruit each year? ___________________________________________________________________________ 90. In the passage, the underlined word “they” refers to (指)? ___________________________________________________________________________ 91. Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the chart? ___________________________________________________________________________ 92. Do you like eating bananas? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________ 五、写作（共15分） 93. 最近你和你的父母就“周末学生该不该与同学外出活动”进行了讨论。你认为应该允许学生周末和同学一起外出活动，但你的父母坚决反对。请以Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Go Out with Friends on Weekends? 为题写一篇短文，介绍你们各自的观点。 要求： 1. 短文中必须包含提示中的全部信息，条理清楚、行文连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 4. 词数不少于80词。（文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数） Should Teenagers Be Allowed to Go Out with Friends on Weekends? Recently I have had a discussion with my parents about whether teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends on weekends. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$