精品解析：广西防城港市上思县2024-2025学年九年级上学期学习成果监测（二）英语试题

2024年秋季学期九年级学习成果监测（二） 英 语 （时间120分钟，满分120分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。将选定答案的字母代号标在题号后的空白线上。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。并将其字母代号填在题前的括号内。每段对话读两遍。 6. What did Jane use to do during summer vacations? A. Watched TV at home. B. Went swimming. C. Went to the cinema. 7. What can Tina do with the watch? A. Watch movies. B. Listen to music. C. Pay for things. 8. Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends? A. Her friend. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 9. What does the girl think of making word cards? A. It’s helpful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring. 10. What is the woman doing now? A. She is enjoying the music. B. She is turning off the radio. C. She is writing a report. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。并将其字母代号填在题前的括号内。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11 How many online subjects does Helen take a week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What does Helen do to protect her eyes? A. She spends too much time on screen. B. She does some eye exercises or sports after class. C. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. 13. What’s the relationship of the speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Family members. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What’s the man doing? A. He is swimming. B. He’s running. C. He is reading. 15. What does the man wear? A. A shirt. B. A hat. C. A suit. 16. What is the man afraid of? A. A cat. B. A UFO. C. A tiger. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 18. What did Ann use to be like? A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet. 19. What did Jack use to be interested in? A. French. B. Football. C. Baseball. 20. Where will Jack go? A. Paris. B. London. C. Ottawa. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。并将其字母代号填在题前的括号内。短文读两遍。 21. Which country does the speaker talk about? A. China. B. Britain. C. India. 22. Where was the officer going? A. To a car. B. To his office. C. To the driver’s home. 23. Why was officer angry? A. Because the driver didn’t like him. B. Because the driver didn’t understand him. C. Because he thought the driver refused him. 24. How did the officer feel when the driver said yes? A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Sorry. 25. What is the passage about? A. Traffic. B. Customs. C. Kindness. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入题号后的空白线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Little Prince Writer It was written by a French ________. Translation ·It has been translated into more than ________ languages. Contents（内容） ·The little prince loved his ________. ·On the first planet, there was a ________ who had no people. ·On the ________ planet, he met a businessman who only cared about money. ·Finally, he arrived on the earth and made friends with the writer. 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. ________ 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并将选定答案的字母填到题前的括号内。 1. —Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara? —Mr. Lee. He is always ________ with me in math class. A. careful B. patient C. busy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Clara，初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师？——李先生。他在数学课上总是对我有耐心。 考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；patient有耐心的；busy忙碌的；be careful with“对……小心”；be patient with sb.“对某人有耐心”；be busy with sth.“忙于某事”。根据“Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara?”可知，此处是解释最想念李先生的原因，是因为他总是对我很有耐心。故选B。 2. —Mike, do you know if Lucy ________ to my birthday party tomorrow? —I think if Lily comes, so ________ she. A. will come, will B. comes, does C. will come, comes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mike，你知道Lucy明天是否会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我想如果Lily来了，她也会来的。 考查动词时态。第一空if引导宾语从句，if“是否”，根据tomorrow可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will do；第二空if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 3. —Many students don’t know how to ________ problems and become worried. —I think they should ask the teacher for help. A. deal with B. play with C. talk with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多学生不知道如何应对问题，因此变得忧心忡忡。——我认为他们应该向老师寻求帮助。 考查动词短语。deal with处理，应对；play with和……玩；talk with与……谈话。根据“Many students don’t know…and become worried”可知，此处指学生不知道如何应对问题，故选A。 4. —Li Hua, my family want to travel to Jiangsu Province next summer. —Welcome to Suzhou! Jiangsu is ________ Suzhou classical gardens. A. made from B. known for C. proud of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李华，我们全家明年夏天想去江苏旅游。——欢迎来到苏州！江苏以苏州古典园林而闻名。 考查动词及形容词短语。made from由……制造；known for因……而闻名；proud of为……感到骄傲。根据“Jiangsu is...Suzhou classical gardens.”可知，江苏是以苏州园林而闻名。故选B。 5. —There are many Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) in foreign countries. —Yes, Chinese is spread ________ in those areas. A. hardly B. widely C. lowly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——国外有许多孔子学院。——是的，中文在那些地区广泛传播。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；widely广泛地；lowly低声地。根据“There are many Confucius Institutes in foreign countries.”可知，中文在孔子学院所在的地区应是得到了广泛地传播。故选B。 6. —Dr. Chen, how can we protect our eyesight? —________ the electronic screen! It hurts the eyeball. A. Look up to B. Come up with C. Keep away from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陈医生，我们怎样保护视力？——远离电子屏幕！它会伤到眼球。 考查动词短语辨析。Look up to仰慕；Come up with提出；Keep away from远离。根据“It hurts the eyeball.”可知，要远离电子屏幕。故选C。 7. —Look at the young lady in blue. Is it Mrs. Wang? —No. It ________ be her. She is wearing a red dress today. A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那个穿蓝衣服的女士。她是王太太吗？——不。不可能是她。她今天穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 考查情态动词。wouldn’t不愿意；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能。根据“She is wearing a red dress today.”可知，王太太今天穿着一件红色的连衣裙，所以穿蓝衣服的女士不可能是她，表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。故选C。 8. —Do you know the boy ________ is reading a book? —Certainly. He is a friend of ________. A. who; my sister’s B. who; my sister C. whose; my sister 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识正在读书的那个男孩吗？——当然。他是我妹妹的一个朋友。 考查定语从句关系词及双重所有格。先行词“the boy”指人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句；根据“a friend of…”可知，此处指我妹妹的朋友中的一个，用双重所有格，of后用my sister’s。故选A。 9. —I’ve just received a WeChat message “You’re yyds”. Do you know ________? —It stands for “You’re the best”. A. how does it mean B. how it means C. what it means 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我刚刚收到一条微信消息“你是yyds”。你知道这是什么意思吗？——它代表“你是最棒的”。 考查宾语从句。句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A；根据“It stands for ‘You’re the best’”可知，询问“You’re yyds”是什么意思。故选C。 10. — Teenagers should be encouraged to leave home and explore the world. — Exactly. ________, birds should fly freely in the sky. A. In the end B. At first C. After all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——应该鼓励青少年离开家去探索世界。——确实。毕竟，鸟儿应该在天空中自由飞翔。 考查副词短语。In the end最终；At first最初；After all毕竟。根据“Exactly. …, birds should fly freely in the sky.”可知，同意上文的观点，这是一句总结的话语，毕竟鸟儿是需要在天空中自由飞翔，故选C。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: ___11___ What's the matter with you, David? B: Mom, my classmates laugh at me because of my weight. ___12___ A: No. You needn't care too much about that. Ability is more important than appearance, right? B: ___13___ But I hate it when they play jokes on me, especially when they call me "Brother Fat"! A: I know your feeling, but I think you will become thin and handsome some day. B: ___14___ It' s impossible. A: Nothing is impossible if you stick to it B: Mom, you are right. ___15___ A: Come on, my son! A. I'll do more sports from now on! B. What should I do? C. You look upset. D. I agree with you. E. Should I lose weight? F. How could I make it? 【答案】11. C 12. E 13. D 14. F 15. A 【解析】 【分析】对话主要讲了大卫因为胖被同学嘲笑，他妈妈告诉他不必太在意那件事，能力比外表更重要。她相信大卫以后通过锻炼，肯定会变得帅气。 【11题详解】 由"What's the matter with you，David？"你怎么了，结合所给选项，可推测出此句句意为“你看起来很心烦”，故选C。 【12题详解】 由"Mom，my classmates laugh at me be cause of my weight."我的同学都因为我的体重笑话我，结合所给选项，可推测出此处是询问应该减肥吗，故选E。 【13题详解】 由上文他妈妈给出“能力比外貌更重要”这个观点，结合所给选项，可知此处指的句意是“我同意你的观点”。故选D。 【14题详解】 由“Nothing is impossible if you stick to it.”只要你坚持，没有什么是不可能的，结合所给选项，可推测出此处指询问应该怎么做。故选F。 【15题详解】 由"Mom，you are right."可知此处是表明自己的决心，结合所给选项，可推测出此句句意是“从现在开始我要多做运动”，故选A。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 At 9:30 p. m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me ____16____. This was the third time I heard the ____17____. I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my ____18____, but I lived on the ninth floor! I was too scared to open my eyes ____19____ the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would ____20____ me. “There can’t be a thief out there,” they’d say. “There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came into my room and ____21____ me what was going on. Then she heard the strange noise, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that ____22____ would happen to her. But she ____23____ laughing. “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock the window.” I was very surprised. ____24____ then, I’ve started thinking more calmly. If such things happen again, I will do like ____25____ my mom did and find out the truth. 16. A. scared B. pleased C. excited 17. A. shout B. sound C. cry 18. A. window B. door C. floor 19. A. when B. until C. during 20. A. talk about B. stare at C. laugh at 21. A. asked B. told C. answered 22. A. something good B. good something C. something bad 23. A. started B. went C. stopped 24. A. From B. At C. Since 25. A. how B. why C. what 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者晚上听到有奇怪声音，感到很害怕。后来在妈妈的帮助下，发现那原来是风吹动窗帘敲打窗户所发出来的。此事让作者意识到以后要冷静地思考问题。 【16题详解】 句意：这让我很害怕。 scared害怕的；pleased愉快的；excited兴奋的。根据上文的“strange”和第三段第一句中的“I was too scared”可知，那个奇怪的声音让作者感到害怕。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这是我第三次听到这种声音。 shout喊叫声；sound声音，泛指各种声音；cry哭声。根据下文“I didn’t know who or what made the sound.”可知，这是作者第三次听到这个“声音”。这里泛指一切可以听到的声音。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：听起来好像有人在敲我的窗户。 window窗户；door门；floor地板。根据“It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock the window.”可知，这里指的是听起来似乎有人在敲作者的窗户。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我吓得睁不开眼睛，直到声音停止。 when当……时候；until直到；during在……期间。根据“the sound stopped.”可知，作者因为太过害怕直到声音停止了才敢睁开眼睛。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我想寻求帮助，但我确信人们会嘲笑我。 talk about谈论；stare at凝视；laugh at嘲笑。根据“‘There can’t be a thief out there,’ they’d say.”可知，作者推测人们不会相信有小偷，因此她的求助行为肯定会被嘲笑。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：妈妈走进我的房间，问我发生了什么事。 asked询问；told告诉；answered回答。根据句中的“what was going on”可知，作者的妈妈询问发生了什么。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我想阻止妈妈，因为我担心她会出事。 something good好事；good something错误表达；something bad坏事。根据“afraid”可知，这里指担心不好事情发生，排除A/B选项。形容词修饰不定代词要后置。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但她笑了起来，说道“没关系，亲爱的。” started开始；went去；stopped停止。根据“It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock the window.”可知，作者的妈妈发现让女儿害怕的事情原来并不可怕，因此笑了起来。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：从那以后，我开始冷静地思考。 from从……开始；at在某个时刻；since自……以来。根据“I’ve started thinking more calmly.”可知，本句时态为现在完成时。since then和现在完成时连用，作时间状语，表示“从那时以来”。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果这种事情再次发生，我会像我妈妈那样做，找出真相。 how如何；why为什么；what什么。分析句子结构可知，like之后是一个宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，应用关系代词what。故选C。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A A teenager girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education, so several years later she still lived a poor life. Now her father has died, her mother is an old woman, but she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you...come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar (熟悉). “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, with their eyes full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。 26. The girl left home because her parents didn’t like her. 27. The girl couldn’t be famous because she had poor education. 28 The girl’s mother hasn’t given up looking for the girl. 29. When the girl came back home that morning, her mother was cooking. 30. From the passage, we know parents’ love for their children has never gone. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩因受不了家规离家出走，最终因母亲的爱而回家的故事，强调了父母对孩子的爱永远不会改变。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A teenager girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home.”可知，女孩离家出走不是因为她的父母不喜欢她而是无法忍受父母的家规。此题表述错误。故选F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education, so several years later she still lived a poor life.”可知，这个女孩不可能出名，因为她受教育程度低。此题表述正确。故选T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now her father has died, her mother is an old woman, but she is still looking for her daughter.”可知，女孩的妈妈一直在找女孩。此题表述正确。故选T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping.”可知，那天早上女孩回家时，她妈妈不是正在做饭而是正在睡觉。此题表述错误。故选F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.”可知，父母对孩子的爱从未消失。此题表述正确。故选T。 B Chris Gardner Net Worth (净身家)：Over US $60 million He is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father. Oprah Winfrey Net Worth: Over US $3.1 billion (十亿) She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful. Mark Zuckerberg Net Worth: $56.4 billion He was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. According to the passage, we can know that they are all ________. A. young and beautiful B. rich and curious (好奇的) C. successful and encouraging 32. Chris Gardner is a businessman and ________. A. is the richest of the three people B. is a good father C. runs a famous networking website 33. Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of ________. A. his well-to-do and well-educated family B. his early interest in the world of computers C. his creating the website Facebook and his contribution (贡献) to the charity 34. According to the passage which statement is TRUE? A. Chris Gardner had a painful childhood. B. It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich. C. Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life. 35. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a science book. C. In a storybook. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是三篇人物传记，简单介绍了克里斯、奥普拉和马克三人的事迹。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands.”“他小时候家里很穷。他用自己的双手创办了这家公司。”根据第二个表格“At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father”“13岁时，她离开了妈妈，和父亲住在一起。”根据第二个表格“she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful”“她在一家电台找到了一份工作。然后她非常努力地工作并取得了成功。”根据第三个表格“He showed an early interest in the world of computers, He is an American computer scientist”“他显示出了在世界计算机的早期兴趣，他是美国的电脑科学家”可以看出他们都是成功且励志的人。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个表格“He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.”可知，他用自己的双手创办了这家企业。同时，他也做好了父亲的工作。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个表格“but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook”和“He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.”可知，他还以一生中将Facebook 99%的股份捐给慈善机构而闻名。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，三个人的家庭背景都不同，最后都成了成功人士，所以每个人都有机会改变他/她的人生，所以C说法是正确的。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格，从三个人的简介来看，每个人的家庭背景不同，但是最后都成为了名人，他们都抓住机会改变了自己的人生，所以属于励志故事，应该在报纸出现。故选A。 C There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me. My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work and all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget. At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的). The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it and it was written by my father, “Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you? I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. “1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!” I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What does the writer’s father do? A. He is a worker. B. He does special work. C. He is a teacher. 37. What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean? A. He doesn’t like his work. B. He works very hard. C. He wants to give up his work. 38. The writer’s grades ________. A. are always good B. are never good C. weren’t as good as before 39. After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ________. A. was very angry B. didn’t believe it C. wrote a letter to her and encouraged her 40. From the passage we know ________ is wrong. A. both his students and his daughter love him very much B. the writer’s father is very loving C. the writer gives up her grades 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者的父亲身为大学教师工作认真，对作者严格，在作者高一成绩下滑时，父亲未责骂而是写信鼓励，体现了这种特殊的“soft love”让父女关系更紧密。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father works at a university as a teacher.”可知，作者的父亲是一名教师，故选C。 【37题详解】 句意猜测题。根据“He devotes himself to his work, all of his students love him.”可知，学生都爱他可以推断出他工作很努力。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before.”可知，作者的成绩不如以前好了，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it, it was written by my father…After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, ‘Father, I can do it! Thank you!’”可知，父亲看到作者的成绩单后，给她写了一封信鼓励她，故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you?”以及作者回复“Father, I can do it! Thank you!”可知，作者没有放弃学业和成绩，C错误。故选C。 D Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事). Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Where did tea drinking start? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Turkey. 42. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________. A. drink tea to get fat B. offer tea to say goodbye C. have tea to relax themselves 43. What is coffee made from? A. Leaves. B. Sugar. C. Beans. 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3? A. Coffee came much earlier than tea. B. Many people drink coffee to wake up. C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops. 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee C. The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago.”可知，饮茶起源于4000多年前的中国。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事).”可知，在英国喝茶是一种和朋友或同事一起放松的方式。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Coffee is made from beans.”可知，咖啡是由豆子制成的。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago.”可知，咖啡的出现比茶晚得多。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段内容可知，本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。故选C。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。 one, scare, actual, he, toy, reach, possible, clever, wake, move Adam was an English senior high student living in Liverpool. He regarded himself as the ____46____ student in his class. One day, Adam wanted to see ____47____ uncle in London, so he bought a train ticket from Liverpool to London. When he ____48____ the train station, the train had already filled with passengers. There were no free seats in the carriage. Then, Adam saw a man selling ____49____. He suddenly had a good idea. Adam bought a rubber snake and threw it into the carriage. All the passengers were very ____50____ when they saw the “snake”. They all shouted for help. People ran out of the carriage as quickly as ____51____. Adam saw several empty berths (卧铺) and lay down on ____52____ of them. He soon fell asleep. After a while, Adam ____53____ up. He found the train was not ____54____ and thought it had stopped at a station. He asked a railway man, “Which station is it?” The railway man replied, “It is Liverpool. ____55____, there was a snake in this carriage. So it was separated and left behind here, the other carriages have left for London. 【答案】46. cleverest 47. his 48. reached 49. toys 50. scared 51. possible 52. one 53. woke 54. moving 55. Actually 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Adam聪明反被聪明误的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：他认为自己是班上最聪明的学生。根据“He regarded himself as the...student in his class.”和下文可知，Adam认为他自己是班上最聪明的学生；clever符合语境，此处要用最高级cleverest。故填cleverest。 【47题详解】 句意：有一天，Adam想去伦敦看他的叔叔，所以他买了一张从利物浦到伦敦的火车票。根据“uncle”可知，此处指Adam他的叔叔，应用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【48题详解】 句意：当他到达火车站时，火车上已经坐满了乘客。根据“the train station”可知，此处指到达火车站，reach符合语境；时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填reached。 【49题详解】 句意：然后，Adam看到一个人在卖玩具。根据下文“Adam bought a rubber snake and threw it into the carriage.”可知，Adam看到一个人在买玩具；toy符合语境，此处应用复数toys。故填toys。 【50题详解】 句意：当他们看到那条“蛇”时，所有的乘客都很害怕。根据“when they saw the ‘snake’ ”可知，车厢里的人看到“蛇”时，都很恐惧；scare符合语境，此处要用形容词scared“恐惧的”作表语。故填scared。 【51题详解】 句意：人们尽可能快地从车厢里跑出来。根据“People ran out of the carriage as quickly as...”可知，as...as possible“尽可能……”，固定表达。故填possible。 【52题详解】 句意：Adam看到几个空铺位，就在其中一个铺位上躺了下来。根据“lay down on ... of them”可知，Adam在其中一个铺位上躺了下来；one符合语境，one of“……中的一个”。故填one。 【53题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，Adam醒了。根据上文“He soon fell asleep.”可知，他睡着了，所以此处指他醒来了；wake符合语境，wake up“醒来”；时态为一般过去时，故此处要用wake的过去式woke。故填woke。 【54题详解】 句意：他发现火车不动了，以为它停在某个车站了。根据“thought it had stopped at a station”可知，火车没有移动，move符合语境；再根据空前的“was”可知，时态过去进行时，故此处要用move的分词moving。故填moving。 【55题详解】 句意：事实上，这节车厢有一条蛇。根据下文“So it was separated and left behind here, the other carriages have left for London.”可知，因为车厢里有蛇，所以这节车厢被脱离开来了；actual符合语境，此处要用副词actually“事实上”来说明原因；句首首字母大写，故填Actually。 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 我们国家历史悠久，地大物博。有勤劳善良的人民；有绿水青山，美丽的风景；有独特的美食，传统的饮食文化。请以”Beautiful China”为题，写一篇作文，描写大美中国，表达我们对祖国的热爱。 要求： 1.思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。 2.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。 3.词数：80词左右的短文。 Beautiful China ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Beautiful China China is a country with a long history and vast land. There are hardworking and kind people, who make China more and more prosperous and strong. There are many clean lakes and green hills, which make China have beautiful scenery. There is rich and unique food that creates its traditional food culture. China is famous as its food tasting tourism resources home and abroad. This is beautiful China, and I love it very much. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是写一篇英语短文。要求根据题目要求，并以”Beautiful China”为题，写一篇作文，描写大美中国，表达我们对祖国的热爱，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来描述中国的特点；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述中国时，应描写细致、突出亮点；短文需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季学期九年级学习成果监测（二） 英 语 （时间120分钟，满分120分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。将选定答案的字母代号标在题号后的空白线上。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。并将其字母代号填在题前的括号内。每段对话读两遍。 6. What did Jane use to do during summer vacations? A. Watched TV at home. B. Went swimming. C. Went to the cinema. 7. What can Tina do with the watch? A. Watch movies. B. Listen to music. C. Pay for things. 8. Who does Anna often go camping with on weekends? A. Her friend. B. Her family. C. Her classmates. 9. What does the girl think of making word cards? A. It’s helpful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring. 10. What is the woman doing now? A. She is enjoying the music. B. She is turning off the radio. C. She is writing a report. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。并将其字母代号填在题前的括号内。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. How many online subjects does Helen take a week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 12. What does Helen do to protect her eyes? A. She spends too much time on screen. B. She does some eye exercises or sports after class. C. She wants to buy a pair of glasses. 13 What’s the relationship of the speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Family members. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. What’s the man doing? A. He is swimming. B. He’s running. C. He is reading. 15. What does the man wear? A. A shirt. B. A hat. C. A suit. 16. What is the man afraid of? A. A cat. B. A UFO. C. A tiger. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Sister and brother. 18. What did Ann use to be like? A. Short and outgoing. B. Short and quiet. C. Tall and quiet. 19. What did Jack use to be interested in? A. French. B. Football. C. Baseball. 20. Where will Jack go? A. Paris. B. London. C. Ottawa. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。并将其字母代号填在题前的括号内。短文读两遍。 21. Which country does the speaker talk about? A. China. B. Britain. C. India. 22. Where was the officer going? A. To a car. B. To his office. C. To the driver’s home. 23. Why was officer angry? A. Because the driver didn’t like him. B. Because the driver didn’t understand him. C. Because he thought the driver refused him. 24. How did the officer feel when the driver said yes? A. Surprised. B. Angry. C. Sorry. 25. What is the passage about? A. Traffic. B. Customs. C. Kindness. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入题号后的空白线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 The Little Prince Writer It was written by a French ________ Translation ·It has been translated into more than ________ languages. Contents（内容） ·The little prince loved his ________ ·On the first planet, there was a ________ who had no people. ·On the ________ planet, he met a businessman who only cared about money. ·Finally, he arrived on the earth and made friends with the writer. 26. ________ 27. ________ 28. ________ 29. ________ 30. ________ 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。并将选定答案的字母填到题前的括号内。 1. —Which teacher will you miss most after junior high school, Clara? —Mr. Lee. He is always ________ with me in math class. A. careful B. patient C. busy 2. —Mike, do you know if Lucy ________ to my birthday party tomorrow? —I think if Lily comes, so ________ she. A. will come, will B. comes, does C. will come, comes 3. —Many students don’t know how to ________ problems and become worried. —I think they should ask the teacher for help. A. deal with B. play with C. talk with 4. —Li Hua, my family want to travel to Jiangsu Province next summer. —Welcome to Suzhou! Jiangsu is ________ Suzhou classical gardens. A. made from B. known for C. proud of 5. —There are many Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) in foreign countries. —Yes, Chinese is spread ________ in those areas. A. hardly B. widely C. lowly 6. —Dr. Chen, how can we protect our eyesight? —________ the electronic screen! It hurts the eyeball. A. Look up to B. Come up with C. Keep away from 7. —Look at the young lady in blue. Is it Mrs. Wang? —No. It ________ be her. She is wearing a red dress today. A. wouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t 8. —Do you know the boy ________ is reading a book? —Certainly. He is a friend of ________. A. who; my sister’s B. who; my sister C. whose; my sister 9 —I’ve just received a WeChat message “You’re yyds”. Do you know ________? —It stands for “You’re the best”. A. how does it mean B. how it means C. what it means 10. — Teenagers should be encouraged to leave home and explore the world. — Exactly. ________, birds should fly freely in the sky. A. In the end B. At first C. After all 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: ___11___ What's the matter with you, David? B: Mom, my classmates laugh at me because of my weight. ___12___ A: No. You needn't care too much about that. Ability is more important than appearance, right? B: ___13___ But I hate it when they play jokes on me, especially when they call me "Brother Fat"! A: I know your feeling, but I think you will become thin and handsome some day. B: ___14___ It' s impossible. A: Nothing is impossible if you stick to it. B: Mom, you are right. ___15___ A: Come on, my son! A. I'll do more sports from now on! B. What should I do? C. You look upset. D. I agree with you. E. Should I lose weight? F. How could I make it? 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 At 9:30 p. m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to a strange sound. It made me ____16____. This was the third time I heard the ____17____. I didn’t know who or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my ____18____, but I lived on the ninth floor! I was too scared to open my eyes ____19____ the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would ____20____ me. “There can’t be a thief out there,” they’d say. “There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came into my room and ____21____ me what was going on. Then she heard the strange noise, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that ____22____ would happen to her. But she ____23____ laughing. “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock the window.” I was very surprised. ____24____ then, I’ve started thinking more calmly. If such things happen again, I will do like ____25____ my mom did and find out the truth. 16. A. scared B. pleased C. excited 17. A. shout B. sound C. cry 18. A. window B. door C. floor 19. A. when B. until C. during 20. A. talk about B. stare at C. laugh at 21. A. asked B. told C. answered 22. A. something good B. good something C. something bad 23. A. started B. went C. stopped 24. A. From B. At C. Since 25. A. how B. why C. what 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分；第61—75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A A teenager girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education, so several years later she still lived a poor life. Now her father has died, her mother is an old woman, but she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you...come back home!” One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar (熟悉). “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the words, “I still love you...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, with their eyes full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.” The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在括号里写“T”，错误的写“F”。 26. The girl left home because her parents didn’t like her. 27. The girl couldn’t be famous because she had poor education. 28. The girl’s mother hasn’t given up looking for the girl. 29. When the girl came back home that morning, her mother was cooking. 30. From the passage, we know parents’ love for their children has never gone. B Chris Gardner Net Worth (净身家)：Over US $60 million He is the owner of a stock (股票) business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father. Oprah Winfrey Net Worth: Over US $3.1 billion (十亿) She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship (奖学金) to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful. Mark Zuckerberg Net Worth: $56.4 billion He was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. According to the passage, we can know that they are all ________. A. young and beautiful B. rich and curious (好奇的) C. successful and encouraging 32. Chris Gardner is a businessman and ________. A. is the richest of the three people B. is a good father C. runs a famous networking website 33. Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of ________. A. his well-to-do and well-educated family B. his early interest in the world of computers C. his creating the website Facebook and his contribution (贡献) to the charity 34. According to the passage, which statement is TRUE? A. Chris Gardner had a painful childhood. B. It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich. C. Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life. 35. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a science book. C. In a storybook. C There are many different kinds of love. For me there is a kind of special love, which I call “soft love”. Now I’d like to thank my parents for giving me so much soft love, especially my father. He has a special way of communicating with me. My father works at a university as a teacher. He is very strict with students. He devotes (把……奉献) himself to his work and all of his students love him. At home he is both a good husband and a good father. He is strict with me, too, so I am afraid of him. There is one thing that I will never forget. At the end of the second term of senior one, my scores were lower than ever before. I was very worried about it. My father came to my room and saw the report card. At that time, I was afraid that my father would scold (责骂) me as usual. But surprisingly, he left the room without any remarks (话语). I was frightened (害怕的). The next day, when I got up, I found a letter. I opened it and it was written by my father, “Dear daughter, I know that studying is hard work, but you won’t give it up, will you? I believe that you can be the best. Now I want to give you three pieces of advice. “1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Practice makes perfect. 3. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.” After reading the letter, I couldn’t say a word. So I wrote, “Father, I can do it! Thank you!” I think that the love between my father and I is special love that brings us even closer! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What does the writer’s father do? A. He is a worker. B. He does special work. C. He is a teacher. 37. What does “He devotes himself to his work” mean? A. He doesn’t like his work. B. He works very hard. C. He wants to give up his work. 38. The writer’s grades ________. A. are always good B. are never good C. weren’t as good as before 39. After seeing his daughter’s report card, the father ________. A. was very angry B. didn’t believe it C. wrote a letter to her and encouraged her 40. From the passage we know ________ is wrong. A. both his students and his daughter love him very much B. the writer’s father is very loving C. the writer gives up her grades D Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事). Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Where did tea drinking start? A. In Japan. B. In China. C. In Turkey. 42. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that people in the UK ________. A. drink tea to get fat B. offer tea to say goodbye C. have tea to relax themselves 43. What is coffee made from? A. Leaves. B. Sugar. C. Beans. 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 3? A Coffee came much earlier than tea. B. Many people drink coffee to wake up. C. Many people work on their computers in coffee shops. 45. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Smells of Tea and Coffee B. The Prices of Tea and Coffee C. The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。 one, scare, actual, he, toy, reach, possible, clever, wake, move Adam was an English senior high student living in Liverpool. He regarded himself as the ____46____ student in his class. One day, Adam wanted to see ____47____ uncle in London, so he bought a train ticket from Liverpool to London. When he ____48____ the train station, the train had already filled with passengers. There were no free seats in the carriage. Then, Adam saw a man selling ____49____. He suddenly had a good idea. Adam bought a rubber snake and threw it into the carriage. All the passengers were very ____50____ when they saw the “snake”. They all shouted for help. People ran out of the carriage as quickly as ____51____. Adam saw several empty berths (卧铺) and lay down on ____52____ of them. He soon fell asleep. After a while, Adam ____53____ up. He found the train was not ____54____ and thought it had stopped at a station. He asked a railway man, “Which station is it?” The railway man replied, “It is Liverpool. ____55____, there was a snake in this carriage. So it was separated and left behind here, the other carriages have left for London. 七、书面表达（15分） 56. 我们国家历史悠久，地大物博。有勤劳善良的人民；有绿水青山，美丽的风景；有独特的美食，传统的饮食文化。请以”Beautiful China”为题，写一篇作文，描写大美中国，表达我们对祖国的热爱。 要求： 1.思路清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。 2.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。 3.词数：80词左右的短文。 Beautiful China ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$