内容正文:
Unit 5 On the road
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
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Unit 5 On the road
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目
录
篇章助读释疑
01
基础梳理 新知落实
02
语篇理解 要点领悟
03
知识整合 核心突破
04
CONTENTS
知能达标训练
06
随堂演练 能力提升
05
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篇章助读释疑
01
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基础梳理 新知落实
02
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语篇理解 要点领悟
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知识整合 核心突破
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随堂演练 能力提升
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点击进入Word
知能达标训练
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谢谢观看
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教材原文
Blogging① Australia
1 My name is Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath.Until a few years ago I was a chef②,and a happy one at that③,but I wanted more out of life④,I wanted to TRAVEL。 At that time I discovered blogging and found that I took pretty good⑤ pictures.So I decided to post pictures on my blog⑥.In less than 18 months,there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!【1】 At first,I only regarded it as⑦ a hobby,but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.In 2013,I was determined to⑧ make my dream come true⑨:I would become Australia's first professional⑩ photo blogger.It was a challenging job,but I did it.Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online【2】.I've got to know more about this country and its people.
【1】v.ing短语作后置定语,修饰people。
【2】画线部分为现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰over 464,000 fans,fans和follow之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。
2 I first visited Western Australia for work in 2013.I fell in love with⑪ northern WA and have been back six times.【3】Some of my favourite photographs were taken there.I have made over 140 work trips,but my best work trip ever was to Broome in the Kimberley region.
3 It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous⑫ Australia there more than anywhere else.The Kimberley region,in particular⑬,is unique and untouched⑭.As a photographer,I love the bright light and amazing colours:red rocks,green plants,bluegreen waters and blue skies.
4 To work full time⑮ in travel,you have to love nature.I try to take every opportunity to⑯ get outside and admire the natural world⑰.I love to photograph⑱ the rising sun,so I force myself into ⑲ the natural world by waking early each day.I also enjoy photographing animals,such as dolphins and kangaroos⑳.
5 I hope so.I use my photography to make an impact oneq \o(○,\s\up8(21)) people,especially when it comes to environmental issueseq \o(○,\s\up8(22)).【3】Today I've been photographing a crocodileeq \o(○,\s\up8(23)) swimming close to our boat,the Kimberley Questeq \o(○,\s\up8(24)),all day.【4】When I post the picture online,I will make a comment abouteq \o(○,\s\up8(25)) how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.This crocodile is used toeq \o(○,\s\up8(26)) passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar witheq \o(○,\s\up8(27)) humans.Over timeeq \o(○,\s\up8(28)),this could make her a danger【5】 eq \o(○,\s\up8(29)) to people living in the area.If I can do something to make others aware ofeq \o(○,\s\up8(30)) the problem,then that's part of the solutioneq \o(○,\s\up8(31)).
【3】“when it comes to...”为固定句式,意为“当谈到……时”。
【4】本句为简单句。I've been photographing是现在完成进行时,表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作,而且可能继续下去。swimming close to our boat是现在分词短语作定语,修饰a crocodile;the Kimberley Quest作our boat的同位语。
【5】make+宾语+宾补结构。her作宾语,指代crocodile。名词短语a danger在此作宾语补足语。
词汇注解
①blog vi. 写博客 n. [C]博客,网络日志
[拓展]build/create/start a blog 创建/开始一个博客
post a blog 发表博客文章
update a blog 更新博客
blogger n. 写博客的人,博主
②chef n. [C]厨师;主厨,厨师长
[形近]chief adj. 首要的,主要的
③at that (提供额外信息时)而且还
④want more out of life 从生活中获得更多
⑤pretty good 很不错
pretty adv. 十分,非常,极,很;颇,相当
⑥post pictures on a blog 在博客上发照片
⑦regard...as...把……看作……
[同义]consider...as...;view...as...;think of...as...;look on...as...
⑧be determined to do sth 决心做某事
determined adj. 决心,决意;坚定的,坚决的
⑨make one's dream come true=realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想
⑩professional adj. 专业的,职业的 n. [C]专业人员,专家;职业人士
[拓展]professional skills 专业技能
a top golf professional 顶尖级高尔夫球职业选手
profession n. [C](需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业
[拓展]by profession 作为职业
enter/go into/join a profession 从事/加入/参加一个行业
professor n. [C]教授;(大学的)讲师
⑪fall in love (with...)爱上(……)
⑫indigenous adj.本地的,土生土长的
⑬in paricular 特别,尤其
particularly adv. 特别,尤其
[思考]我们在上册书中学过以上两者在用法上的区别,请举例说明。
⑭untouched adj. 没有变化的,未受损的;未改变,未修改
⑮work full time 做全职工作
work part time 做兼职工作
a fulltime job 全职工作
a parttime job 兼职工作
⑯take/use an opportunity to do sth 把握/利用机会做某事
⑰admire the natural world 欣赏大自然
⑱photograph vt. 为……拍照
⑲force sb into sth 强迫某人做某事
force vt. 强迫,迫使(某人做某事)
⑳kangaroo n. [C]袋鼠(变复数时加s)
eq \o(○,\s\up3(21))make an impact on...对……产生影响
have an impact on...对……有影响
eq \o(○,\s\up3(22))an environmental issue 环境问题
eq \o(○,\s\up3(23))crocodile n. [C] 鳄鱼
eq \o(○,\s\up3(24))quest n. [C](长期的)寻求,探索,追求
eq \o(○,\s\up3(25))make a comment about/on 对……做出评论
eq \o(○,\s\up3(26))be used to (sb/sb's)doing sth 习惯于(某人)做某事
eq \o(○,\s\up3(27))become/be familiar with sth 对某事熟悉
become/be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉
eq \o(○,\s\up3(28))over time 随着时间的推移
eq \o(○,\s\up3(29))a danger to...对……产生危险的人/物
eq \o(○,\s\up3(30))make sb aware of... 让某人意识到……
be/become aware of...知道/意识到……
eq \o(○,\s\up3(31))solution n. [C]解决办法,处理手段
[文化采风]
1.Western Australia is one of the six states of Australia.As the name suggests,it is located on the west of the continent,and takes up about onethird of the continent's landmass.Though much of Western Australia is desert,its great size means that it has a diverse climate,flora and fauna.Its capital city is Perth.
2.Broome is a coastal tourist town in the Kimberley region of Western Australia.It is one of Western Australia's most popular tourist destinations,as it provides access to the Kimberley region's wildness areas.
课文译文
写关于澳大利亚的博客
1 我叫劳伦·伊丽莎白·皮里·巴斯。直到几年前,我还是一名厨师,而且是一名快乐的厨师,但我想从生活中获得更多。我想去旅行。那时,我知道了写博客,而且发现我拍的照片很不错。于是,我决定在我的博客里发照片。不到18个月,就有20多万人在阅读我的博客!起初,我只把它当作一种爱好,不过后来有公司开始付钱让我拍照并出版这些照片。2013年,我决心实现自己的梦想:我想成为澳大利亚第一个职业的摄影博主。这份工作很有挑战性,但我还是做了。现在,我每个月都花三个星期的时间外出旅游,有超过46.4万名仰慕者在网上关注我。我要更多地了解这个国家和它的人民。
2 我第一次去西澳大利亚州工作是在2013年。我爱上了西澳大利亚州的北部,又回去了六次。我最喜欢的一些照片就是在那里拍摄的。我已经完成了140多次工作旅行,但最棒的一次是去金伯利地区的布鲁姆。
3 那里极其美丽,比其他任何地方都能更多地体验澳大利亚的土著文化。尤其是金伯利亚地区,它是独一无二且未受到任何破坏的。作为摄影师,我喜欢明亮的光线和令人惊叹的色彩:红色的岩石、绿色的植物、蓝绿色的水域和湛蓝的天空。
4 要想做全职旅行的工作,你必须热爱大自然。我努力利用每个机会到外面去欣赏大自然。我喜欢拍摄太阳升起的画面,所以每天都强迫自己早起,让自己进入自然界。我也喜欢拍摄动物,如海豚和袋鼠。
5 我希望如此。我通过我的摄影给人们带来影响,尤其是在环境问题上。今天,我一整天都忙着拍摄一条在我们的船只——“金伯利探险号”附近游来游去的鳄鱼。我把照片上传到网上时,会对喂食野生鳄鱼的糟糕后果发表评论。这只鳄鱼已经习惯了乘客从船上投食,并且现在开始熟悉人类了。随着时间的推移,这可能会使她对生活在该地区的人构成威胁。如果我能做点什么让其他人意识到这个问题,那就是解决办法的一部分。
Ⅰ.重点词汇
核心单词
1. destination n. 目的地,经点
2. quit v. 离开(工作岗位、学校等); 离任
拓展词汇
1. profession n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业,行业→professional adj.专业的,职业的
2. previous adj.以前的,先前的→previously adv.以前,先前
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. be determined to do 决心做
2. fall in love with 爱上
3. make an impact on ... 对……产生影响
4. make a comment about ... 对……做出评论
5. be used to 习惯于
6. over time 随着时间的推移
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.make+宾语+宾语补足语
(1)In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true (实现自己的梦想): I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.
(2)Over time, this could make her a danger (使它构成威胁) to people living in the area.
(3)If I can do something to make others aware of the problem (让其他人意识到这个问题), then that's part of the solution.
2.“when it comes to...”意为“当谈到……时”
I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues (当谈到环境问题时).
Task Ⅰ 框架宏观建构:整体理解
What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Why Lauren changed her job as a chef.
B.The beautiful natural world in Australia.
C.How to become a professional photo blogger.
D.The experience of Lauren as a professional photo blogger.
答案 D
Task Ⅱ 文本微观剖析:细节探究
Read the text carefully and then choose the best answer.
1.What's the purpose of conducting the interview?
A.To share Lauren's experience as a professional photo blogger.
B.To introduce us to the beautiful natural world in Australia.
C.To inform us why Lauren changed her job as a chef.
D.To tell us how to become a professional photo blogger.
2.Why does Lauren Bath love the Kimberley region so much?
A.You can see lots of crocodiles there.
B.It makes Lauren Bath worldfamous.
C.It's unique and untouched.
D.It lies in Western Australia.
3.Why could the crocodile become a danger to people according to the last paragraph?
A.She has become too familiar with people.
B.People threw bad food to feed her.
C.She is so afraid of people that she would attack people.
D.Some people were trying to hunt her.
4.What can we conclude from the passage?
A.Lauren Bath was not content to work as a chef.
B.In Eastern Australia, the scenery is very beautiful.
C.It is encouraging to work as a professional photo blogger.
D.The number of Lauren's fans has doubled since 2013.
答案 1-4 A C A C
Task Ⅲ 教材对接高考:续写佳句
细读课文并找出环境描写的句子
1. It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else.
2. As a photographer,I love the bright light and amazing colours: red rocks,green plants,bluegreen waters and blue skies.
[核心词汇]
1.be determined to do sth 决心做某事
[经典例句] In 2013, I was determined to make my dream come true: I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.
2013年,我决定实现自己的梦想:成为澳大利亚第一位职业摄影博主。
(1)determined adj.决心的,决意的;坚定的
(2)determine vt.决定;确定;下决心
determine to do sth决定做某事
determine sb to do sth使某人下决心做某事
determine that...决定……
(3)determination n.决心,决定
[练通]——单句语法填空
(1)At my words,with tears rolling down his cheeks,David turned to me and firmly expressed his determination (determine) to finish the crosscounrty run.
(2)It was at that time that I determined to go (go) on working on the farm so that I could help support my family.
[写美]——句式升级
(3) As they are determined to complete the job on time,they concentrate on their work immediately.
→ Determined to complete the job on time ,they concentrate on their work immediately.(形容词短语作状语)
2.make a comment about/on... 对……发表评论
[经典例句] When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.
当我把照片上传到网上时,我会对喂食野生鳄鱼的糟糕后果发表评论。
comment n.评论;议论;解释v. 发表意见;发表评论
comment on/upon...对……发表评论
comment that...评论说……
[练通]——单句语法填空
(1)Today, I'd like to focus my comments (comment) on the meaningful roles that the elderly can play and should play in our society.
(2) The professor didn't commented on/upon Tom's speech, but gave an approving nod.
(3) Some students volunteered to make a speech in the English class, and our teacher asked us to make some comments on their performance.
3.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
[经典例句] This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
这条鳄鱼已经习惯了船上游人们的投食,并且正在不断熟悉人类。
used to do sth过去常常做某事
be used to do sth被用来做某事
[练通]——单句语法填空
(1)Tom used to drink coffee in the morning, but now he is used to drinking tea because he thinks it's healthier.(drink)
(2)Money earned from some of the activities will be used to help (help) people in need.
[写美]——续写佳句之人物描写
(3) 杰克过去很害羞,但现在团队合作越来越积极,(比以前)更愿意表达自己的想法。
Jack used to be shy , but is gradually getting active in group work and is more willing to express himself.
4.quit v.离开(工作岗位、学校等);离任
[经典例句] Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession.为什么劳伦·巴斯辞去了厨师的工作,选择了一个不同的职业。
quit (doing) sth停止(做)某事
quit one's office/post/job辞职;离职
quit school辍学
[练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子
(1)Susan had quit/quitted (quit) her wellpaid job and was working as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.
(2) You must quit smoking (smoke).Most important of all, you should start taking exercise.
(3)Despite opposition from his family, he quit/quitted school (辍学) and became a singer.
[重点句型]
“when it comes to...”意为“当谈到……时”
[经典例句] I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.我通过我的摄影给人们带来影响,尤其是当谈到环境问题时。
come to a conclusion得出结论
come to a decision做出决定
come to an agreement达成协议
come to an end结束
come to realize/understand开始意识到/理解
[练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子
(1)When it comes to learning (learn) a new language, I am very interested in it and I would keep learning the language when facing problems.
(2)From his lesson,we came to the conclusion(得出结论) that it is not difficult to learn English well if we find a good way.
(3) Nowadays more and more people have come to realize (逐渐意识到)
the fact that we shouldn't develop economy at the expense of the environment.
Ⅰ.教材语块必备
1. a tourist destination 旅游胜地
2. be pleased with 对……满意
3. (all) on one's own 独自地;独立地
4. along the way 在这过程中;在这期间
5. no way 不可能;决不;不行
6. environmental protection 环境保护
7. regard ...as... 把……视作……
8. make one's dream come true (使)某人梦想成真
9. a challenging job 一份富有挑战性的工作
10. in particular 尤其;特别;格外
11. take the opportunity to do sth 把握机会做某事
12. environmental issues/problems 环境问题
13. become familiar with 变得熟悉……
14. quit one's job 辞职
15. protect the environment 保护环境
Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子
1.To our joy, all the students covered 5 kilometres and no one quit/quitted (放弃).
2.The job will be offered to whoever has previous (以前的) experience as well as a strong sense of duty.
3.一涉及做事,他便不中用了。
When it comes to getting things done , he's useless.
4.我们可以发现人工智能已经在许多方面对我们的生活产生了影响。
We can find that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.
5.一心想要增加水稻产量,袁隆平和他的团队克服了很多困难。
Determined to increase the production of rice , Yuan Longping, with his team, overcame many difficulties.
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