Unit 6When was it invented？-- 2024-2025学年九年级英语背记手册和巩固练习（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语背记手册和巩固练习（人教版） Unit6 基础知识背记 Section A 重点单词 1. 样式；款式 _______________ 2. 项目；工程 _______________ 3. 高兴；愉快 4. 每日的；日常的_______________ 5. 先锋；先驱 _______________ 6. 列表；列清单;名单；清单 _______________ 7. 提到；说到_______________ 8. 煮沸；烧开 _______________ 9. 保持不变；剩余 _______________ 10. 气味　发出……气味；闻到 _______________ 11. 国家的；民族的 _______________ 12. 贸易;交易;做买卖;从事贸易_______________ 13. 疑惑;疑问;怀疑_______________ 14. 低的；矮的 _______________ 15. 某人；重要人物 _______________ 16. 翻译 _______________ 17. 锁上；锁住　锁 _______________ 18. (使)发生钟声或铃声；打电话 _______________ 19. 地震 _______________ 20. 突然(的) _______________ 常用短语 1. 被……发明______________________________________ 2. ……的样式______________________________________ 3. 产生一种好闻的气味______________________________________ 4. 茶圣______________________________________ 5. 少于______________________________________ 6. 发生；出现______________________________________ 7. 犯错误______________________________________ 8. 毫无疑问；的确______________________________________ 9. 偶然；意外地______________________________________ 10. 突然；猛地______________________________________ 11. 钦佩______________________________________ 12. 以很低的价格______________________________________ 13. 有特殊跟的鞋子______________________________________ 14. 对手队______________________________________ 15. 通过一种仪器______________________________________ 16. 有道理______________________________________ 17. 在19世纪______________________________________ 18. ……的普及______________________________________ 19. 把……翻译成……______________________________________ 20. 和……相似______________________________________ 21. 落入；陷入______________________________________ 22. 被用于……______________________________________ 重点句型 1.电话是在什么时候被发明的？ ____________________________________________________________________ 2. 据说是一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪期间被带到了朝鲜和日本。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 这有助于将茶和茶树向全世界更多的地方传播普及。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但是毫无疑问中国人才是最懂茶的本质的人。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6. 地震虽然发生得很突然，但幸运的是村民被带到了一个安全的地方。 ________________________________________________________________________ Section B 重点单词 1. 咸的 _______________ 2. 脆的；酥脆的 _______________ 3. 酸的；有酸味的 _______________ 4. 顾客；客户 _______________ 5. 加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大人 _______________ 6. 分开；分散 _______________ 7. 篮；筐 _______________ 8. 英雄；男主角 _______________ 9. 职业的；专业的_______________ 10. 几乎 _______________ 11. 超过；多于 _______________ 12. 深受喜爱的 _______________ 常用短语 1. 多于______________________________________ 2. 一个名叫乔治·拉姆的厨师______________________________________ 3. 在200多个国家里______________________________________ 4. 职业篮球团体______________________________________ 5. 在奥林匹克运动会上______________________________________ 6. 阻止……做……______________________________________ 7. 使某人高兴______________________________________ 8. 足够咸______________________________________ 9. 看见某人正在做某事______________________________________ 10. 梦想；向往______________________________________ 11. 不但……而且……______________________________________ 12. ……的数量______________________________________ 13. 很多……(表复数)______________________________________ 14. 越来越……______________________________________ 15. 实现某人的梦想______________________________________ 16. 在历史上______________________________________ 17. 同时______________________________________ 18. 把……分开______________________________________ 19. 钦佩；仰慕______________________________________ 20. 鼓励某人做某事______________________________________ 21. 错误地；无意中______________________________________ 22. 决定______________________________________ 23. 想出______________________________________ 重点句型 1. 人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。 ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 如今，随着许多年轻人梦想着成为著名的运动员，篮球运动已经在世界范围内普及开来。 ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 在NBA中，包括中国球员在内的外国球员的数量有所增加。 ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这些明星鼓励年轻人努力去实现他们的理想。 ________________________________________________________________________ 6. 这是因为有时一些人可能发明的东西几乎是一样的。 ________________________________________________________________________ 词形变化 1.pleasure(n.)---_________(adj.)---_________(adj.) 2.daily(adj.)---________(n.) 3.accidental(adj.)---_____________(n.) 4.ruler(n.)---__________(n.) 5.boil(v.)---___________(adj.) 6.national(adj.)---____________(n.) 7.trade(v.&n.)---____________(n.) 8.popularity(n.)---___________(adj.) 9.translate(v.)---________(n.)---__________(n.) 10.sudden(adj.)---___________(adv.) 11.musical(adj.)---________(n.)---_________(n.) 12.salty(adj.)---_________(n.) 13.customer(n.)---___________(n.) 14.Canadian(adj.&n.)---__________(n.) 15.professional(adj.)---_____________(n.) 巩固练习 一、单项填空。 ( )1.—Could you help me do the task?　—______.  A. No,I’d love　 B.No,thanks　 C.With pleasure　 D.It doesn’t matter ( )2.Thomas Edison was a great 　　　　.He _____over 1,000 　　　　in his life.  A.invent;invented;inventions　B.inventor;invented;invention C.inventor;invented;inventions　D.inventor;invents;inventions ( )3.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it 　　　　.  A.invents　 B.invented　 C.is invented　 D.was invented ( )4.Knives 　　　　cutting things.They are useful.  A.used to　 B.are used to　C.are used for　 D.are used as ( )5.—How does this air⁃conditioner work?　 —It runs 　　　　.  A.on electricity　 B.on electric　 C.by electric　 D.with electricity ( )6.Do you know when the first TV 　　　　?  A.invents　 B.was invented　 C.invented　 D.is invented ( )7.The police looked for the lost car everywhere,but at last it was found 　　　　.  A.with mistake　 B.by accident　 C.by mistake　 D.in accident ( )8.After school,he remained　　　　and focused on a math problem.  A.silent B.noisy C.silently D.noisily ( )9.Tea was first 　　　　by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago.  A. drunk　 B.drink　 C.drinking　 D.drank ( )10.In England,tea 　　　　appear 　　　　around 1660.  A.didn’t;until　 B.not;until　 C.wasn’t;until　 D./;until ( )11.This lady is 　　　　to carry the bag which is full of rice.  A. such strong　 B.so strong　 C.enough strong　 D.strong enough ( )12.—All people 　　　　the fight against the COVID-19, 　　　　the young and old,men and women.  —Wow! They are so brave. A.joined;included　 B.joined;including　C.joined in;including　D.joined in;included ( )13.The number of endangered animals 　　　　still increasing.  A.have　 B.has　 C.are　 D.is ( )14.Basketball 　　　　by a doctor 　　　　James Naismith.  A.invented;named　 B.was invented;named　C.invented;was named　D.was invented;was named ( )15.Katy Perry is so popular 　　　　young fans around the world.  A. in　 B.among　 C.for　 D.towards ( )16.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class? —Paper 　　　first 　　　　about 2,000 years ago in China.  A.is;invented　 B.was;invented　 C.is;inventing　 ( )17.—What are the sweaters made 　　　　?  —Wool.And they are used for 　　　　warm.  A.of;keeping　 B.of;to keep　 C.in;keeping ( )18.Edison was one of 　　　　in the world.  A.more famous inventor　 B.the most famous inventor C.the most famous inventors ( )19.The telephone 　　by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.Today it around the world.  A.invented;uses　 B.was invented;is using C.was invented;is used ( )20.The earthquake 　　all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers 　　　to a safe place.  A.was happened;were brought　 B.happens;brought C.happened;were brought 二、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Growing flowers gives me much 　 　 (funny).  2.He was chosen to be one of the 　 　 (pioneer) for the activity.  3.In the geography class,the children are doing some special 　 (project) on North America.  4.It’s my great 　 　 (please) to share my experience with you.  5.Let’s talk about the problem you 　 　 (mention) yesterday evening.  6.I like the red rose.It 　 　 (smell) good.  7.Although he’s 　 　 (near) 80 years old,he is still very energetic.  8.The bridge still stands over the river strongly after several (earthquake).  9.The door was 　 　 (lock) when we arrived,so we rang the bell.  10.I like all kinds of biscuits,especially 　 　 (cookie).  三、完成句子,词数不限。 1.电话是在1876年由亚历山大·贝尔发明的。 The telephone 　 　 by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.  2.这种风格的裙子适合现在的季节穿。 　 　 this skirt is just in season.  3.在我的家乡几乎每个地方都能看到高楼林立。 Lots of tall buildings are seen 　 　 in my hometown.  4.钥匙是用来开门的。 Keys 　 　 opening doors.  5.英语在世界上被广泛使用。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 6.我在打扫房间时,偶然找到了钥匙。 I found the key 　 　 when I was cleaning the room.  7.医生建议我的父亲放弃吸烟。 The doctor 　 smoking.  8.一些叶子落进水里并在那里待了一段时间。 Some leaves 　 　 the water and remained there for some time.  9.毫无疑问,他是世界上最有影响力的经济学家。 He is, 　 　, the world’s most powerful economist.  10.这本书两年前被翻译成许多种语言。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 11.没有任何东西能阻止他往前冲。 Nothing can 　 　 rushing forward.  12.在英国,很多诗人都敬仰莎士比亚。 In Britain,many poets 　 　 Shakespeare.  13.刚才我不小心走错了教室。 I got into another classroom 　 　 just now.  14.当我们买衣服时,不但要考虑价格,还要考虑质量。 　 the price 　 the quality should be considered when we buy clothes.  15.我们学校的学生数量约为8000。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 16.让我们把蛋糕分成三份吧。 Let’s 　 　 the cake 　 　 three pieces.  17.这个男人突然驾车离去。 The man drove away 　 　.  18.昨天我拿错了你的外套。 I took your coat 　 　 yesterday.  19.毫无疑问, 李鹏是他班里最好的学生。 Li Peng is 　 　 the best student in his class.  20.每个人心中都有自己钦佩的英雄。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 四、语法选择。 At sunrise, you may see many people doing Taijiquan in parks across China.It’s 　1　 as a sport, while some people call it a martial art(武术).  Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of 　2　 traditional forms of martial arts in China.Martial arts can be external(外在的) or internal.Take Shaolin Wushu 　3　 example.It has a clear goal—to win the fight.Actually, Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sport.In these sports, one careless move can result in serious injury(受伤), 　4　 Taijiquan is very different.It focuses on relaxing movements.Anyone who is good at Taijiquan is able to move 　5　, just like water.A master can always avoid the opponent’s(对手的) attack and, if needed, fight back, turning the opponent’s own energy against himself.  There are different styles of Taijiquan.Wudang Tai Chi is one of them.It’s said that Wudang Tai Chi 　6　 by Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist monk, hundreds of years ago.According to an ancient story, he once 　7　 a snake and a bird fighting.Some skills 　8　 from their movements by him.Later, he decided 　9　 use of the skills to develop his own martial art.  It is a matter of pride that China’s Taijiquan 　10　 to UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December, 2020.  (　 　)1.A.regards 　 B.regarded　 C.regarding　 (　 　)2.A.famous　 B.more famous　 C.the most famous (　 　)3.A.from　 B.for　 C.at　 (　 　)4.A.but 　 B.so　 C.or　 (　 　)5.A.easy　 B.easier　 C.easily　 (　 　)6.A.invent　 B.was invented　 C.is invented　 (　 　)7.A.watches 　 B.was watched　 C.watched　 (　 　)8.A.learned　 B.were learned　 C.were learning　 (　 　)9.A.to make 　 B.made　 C.making　 (　 　)10.A.was added　 B.added 　C.is added 五、完形填空。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)? A small food store owner found it was 　1　 to keep records(记录) of the product information.In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 　2　.Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested.He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 　3　 to work on it.Soon, they invented their first working system.  The system did work 　4　, but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well.If the invention was to become 　5　 in stores, the problems had to be solved.At last, Woodland solved it 　6　 .  The patent(专利) for the bar code system was 　7　 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952.Although this patent was given, the system was still not popular among 　8　 owners.  In 1970, a businessman named Logicon Inc 　9　 the Universal Grocery Products Idenification Code(食品工业统一码).Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 　10　 this bar code reading system.It has become very popular ever since, and now it is used in all types of stores all over the world.  ( )1.A.easy　 B.difficult　 C.interesting　 D.boring ( )2.A.plan　 B.problem　 C.project　 D.doubt ( )3.A.started　 B.continued C.failed　 D.refused ( )4.A.at first　 B.in order　 C.on time　 D.in person ( )5.A.lively　 B.cheap　 C.direct　 D.popular ( )6.A.successfully B.clearly　 C.finally　 D.suddenly ( )7.A.asked　 B.offered　 C.made　 D.divided ( )8.A.office　 B.store　 C.field　 D.family ( )9.A.found　 B.mentioned　 C.invented　 D.remained ( )10.A.give up　 B.put up　 C.set up　 D.clean up 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语背记手册和巩固练习（人教版） Unit6 基础知识背记 Section A 重点单词 1. style 样式；款式 2. project 项目；工程 3. pleasure 高兴；愉快 4. daily 每日的；日常的 5. pioneer 先锋；先驱 6. list 列表；列清单　名单；清单 7. mention 提到；说到 8. boil 煮沸；烧开 9. remain 保持不变；剩余 10. smell 气味　发出……气味；闻到 11. national 国家的；民族的 12. trade 贸易；交易；做买卖；从事贸易 13. doubt 疑惑；疑问　怀疑 14. low 低的；矮的 15. somebody 某人　重要人物 16. translate 翻译 17. lock锁上；锁住　锁 18. ring (使)发出钟声或铃声；打电话 19. earthquake 地震 20. sudden 突然(的) 常用短语 1. be invented by 被……发明 2. the style of……的样式 3. produce a nice smell产生一种好闻的气味 4. the saint of tea茶圣 5. less than少于 6. take place发生；出现 7. make mistakes 犯错误 8. without doubt毫无疑问；的确 9. by accident 偶然；意外地 10. all of a sudden突然；猛地 11. look up to钦佩 12. at a low price以很低的价格 13. shoes with special heels 有特殊跟的鞋子 14. the competing team对手队 15. through an instrument 通过一种仪器 16. have a point 有道理 17. in the 19th century在19世纪 18. the popularity of...……的普及 19. translate...into...把……翻译成…… 20. be similar to 和……相似 21. fall into落入；陷入 22. be used for被用于…… 重点句型 1. 电话是在什么时候被发明的？ When was the telephone invented? 2. 据说是一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 3. 人们认为茶是在6世纪和7世纪期间被带到了朝鲜和日本。 It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 4. 这有助于将茶和茶树向全世界更多的地方传播普及。 This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. 5. 尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但是毫无疑问中国人才是最懂茶的本质的人。 Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 6. 地震虽然发生得很突然，但幸运的是村民被带到了一个安全的地方。 The earthquake happened all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place. Section B 重点单词 1. salty 咸的 2. crispy 脆的；酥脆的 3. sour 酸的；有酸味的 4. customer顾客；客户 5. Canadian加拿大的；加拿大人的；加拿大人 6. divide 分开；分散 7. basket篮；筐 8. hero 英雄；男主角 9. professional职业的；专业的 10. nearly 几乎 11. over 超过；多于 12. much－loved 深受喜爱的 常用短语 1. more than多于 2. a cook called George Crum一个名叫乔治·拉姆的厨师 3. in over 200 countries 在200多个国家里 4. professional basketball groups 职业篮球团体 5. at the Olympics在奥林匹克运动会上 6. stop...from doing...阻止……做…… 7. make sb. happy 使某人高兴 8. salty enough 足够咸 9. see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 10. dream of/about梦想；向往 11. not only...but also...不但……而且…… 12. the number of...……的数量 13. a number of 很多……(表复数) 14. more and more越来越…… 15. achieve one's dreams实现某人的梦想 16. in history 在历史上 17. at the same time同时 18. divide...into把……分开 19. look up to 钦佩；仰慕 20. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 21. by mistake错误地；无意中 22. decide on决定 23. come up with 想出 重点句型 1. 人们认为历史上第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。 It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. 2. 如今，随着许多年轻人梦想着成为著名的运动员，篮球运动已经在世界范围内普及开来。 Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 3. 在NBA中，包括中国球员在内的外国球员的数量有所增加。 The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. 4. 许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。 Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. 5. 这些明星鼓励年轻人努力去实现他们的理想。 These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. 6. 这是因为有时一些人可能发明的东西几乎是一样的。 This is because sometimes a few people may invent things which are nearly the same. 词形变化 .pleasure(n.)---pleased(adj.)---pleasant(adj.) 2.daily(adj.)---day(n.) 3.accidental(adj.)---accident(n.) 4.ruler(n.)---rule(n.) 5.boil(v.)---boiled(adj.) 6.national(adj.)---nation(n.) 7.trade(v.&n.)---trader(n.) 8.popularity(n.)---popular(adj.) 9.translate(v.)---translation(n.)---translator(n.) 10.sudden(adj.)---suddenly(adv.) 11.musical(adj.)---music(n.)---musician(n.) 12.salty(adj.)---salt(n.) 13.customer(n.)---custom(n.) 14.Canadian(adj.&n.)---Canada(n.) 15.professional(adj.)---profession(n.) 巩固练习 一、单项填空。 ( )1.—Could you help me do the task?　—______.  A. No,I’d love　 B.No,thanks　 C.With pleasure　 D.It doesn’t matter ( )2.Thomas Edison was a great 　　　　.He _____over 1,000 　　　　in his life.  A.invent;invented;inventions　B.inventor;invented;invention C.inventor;invented;inventions　D.inventor;invents;inventions ( )3.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it 　　　　.  A.invents　 B.invented　 C.is invented　 D.was invented ( )4.Knives 　　　　cutting things.They are useful.  A.used to　 B.are used to　C.are used for　 D.are used as ( )5.—How does this air⁃conditioner work?　 —It runs 　　　　.  A.on electricity　 B.on electric　 C.by electric　 D.with electricity ( )6.Do you know when the first TV 　　　　?  A.invents　 B.was invented　 C.invented　 D.is invented ( )7.The police looked for the lost car everywhere,but at last it was found 　　　　.  A.with mistake　 B.by accident　 C.by mistake　 D.in accident ( )8.After school,he remained　　　　and focused on a math problem.  A.silent B.noisy C.silently D.noisily ( )9.Tea was first 　　　　by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago.  A. drunk　 B.drink　 C.drinking　 D.drank ( )10.In England,tea 　　　　appear 　　　　around 1660.  A.didn’t;until　 B.not;until　 C.wasn’t;until　 D./;until ( )11.This lady is 　　　　to carry the bag which is full of rice.  A. such strong　 B.so strong　 C.enough strong　 D.strong enough ( )12.—All people 　　　　the fight against the COVID-19, 　　　　the young and old,men and women.  —Wow! They are so brave. A.joined;included　 B.joined;including　C.joined in;including　D.joined in;included ( )13.The number of endangered animals 　　　　still increasing.  A.have　 B.has　 C.are　 D.is ( )14.Basketball 　　　　by a doctor 　　　　James Naismith.  A.invented;named　 B.was invented;named　C.invented;was named　D.was invented;was named ( )15.Katy Perry is so popular 　　　　young fans around the world.  A. in　 B.among　 C.for　 D.towards ( )16.—Lucy, what have you learnt from this history class? —Paper 　　　first 　　　　about 2,000 years ago in China.  A.is;invented　 B.was;invented　 C.is;inventing　 ( )17.—What are the sweaters made 　　　　?  —Wool.And they are used for 　　　　warm.  A.of;keeping　 B.of;to keep　 C.in;keeping ( )18.Edison was one of 　　　　in the world.  A.more famous inventor　 B.the most famous inventor C.the most famous inventors ( )19.The telephone 　　by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.Today it around the world.  A.invented;uses　 B.was invented;is using C.was invented;is used ( )20.The earthquake 　　all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers 　　　to a safe place.  A.was happened;were brought　 B.happens;brought C.happened;were brought 答案：1-5 CCDCA 6-10 BBAAA 11-15 DCDBB 16-20BACCC 二、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Growing flowers gives me much 　 　 (funny).  2.He was chosen to be one of the 　 　 (pioneer) for the activity.  3.In the geography class,the children are doing some special 　 (project) on North America.  4.It’s my great 　 　 (please) to share my experience with you.  5.Let’s talk about the problem you 　 　 (mention) yesterday evening.  6.I like the red rose.It 　 　 (smell) good.  7.Although he’s 　 　 (near) 80 years old,he is still very energetic.  8.The bridge still stands over the river strongly after several (earthquake).  9.The door was 　 　 (lock) when we arrived,so we rang the bell.  10.I like all kinds of biscuits,especially 　 　 (cookie).  答案：1.fun　 2.pioneers　3.projects　 4.pleasure 5.mentioned 6.smells　7.nearly　 8.earthquakes　9.locked　 10.cookies 三、完成句子,词数不限。 1.电话是在1876年由亚历山大·贝尔发明的。 The telephone 　 　 by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.  2.这种风格的裙子适合现在的季节穿。 　 　 this skirt is just in season.  3.在我的家乡几乎每个地方都能看到高楼林立。 Lots of tall buildings are seen 　 　 in my hometown.  4.钥匙是用来开门的。 Keys 　 　 opening doors.  5.英语在世界上被广泛使用。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 6.我在打扫房间时,偶然找到了钥匙。 I found the key 　 　 when I was cleaning the room.  7.医生建议我的父亲放弃吸烟。 The doctor 　 smoking.  8.一些叶子落进水里并在那里待了一段时间。 Some leaves 　 　 the water and remained there for some time.  9.毫无疑问,他是世界上最有影响力的经济学家。 He is, 　 　, the world’s most powerful economist.  10.这本书两年前被翻译成许多种语言。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 11.没有任何东西能阻止他往前冲。 Nothing can 　 　 rushing forward.  12.在英国,很多诗人都敬仰莎士比亚。 In Britain,many poets 　 　 Shakespeare.  13.刚才我不小心走错了教室。 I got into another classroom 　 　 just now.  14.当我们买衣服时,不但要考虑价格,还要考虑质量。 　 the price 　 the quality should be considered when we buy clothes.  15.我们学校的学生数量约为8000。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 16.让我们把蛋糕分成三份吧。 Let’s 　 　 the cake 　 　 three pieces.  17.这个男人突然驾车离去。 The man drove away 　 　.  18.昨天我拿错了你的外套。 I took your coat 　 　 yesterday.  19.毫无疑问, 李鹏是他班里最好的学生。 Li Peng is 　 　 the best student in his class.  20.每个人心中都有自己钦佩的英雄。 ____________________________________________________________________________ 答案：1.was invented　2.The style of　3.almost everywhere 4.are used for 15.English is widely used around the world. 61.by accident　7.advised/advises my father to give up　8.fell into　9.without doubt 10.The book was translated into many languages two years ago. 11.stop him from　12.look up to 13.by mistake　14.Not only; but also 15.The number of the students in our school is about 8,000. 16.divide;into　17.suddenly/all of a sudden18.by mistake　19.without doubt 20.Everyone has a hero to look up to in his heart. 四、语法选择。 At sunrise, you may see many people doing Taijiquan in parks across China.It’s 　1　 as a sport, while some people call it a martial art(武术).  Taijiquan, also known as Tai Chi, is one of 　2　 traditional forms of martial arts in China.Martial arts can be external(外在的) or internal.Take Shaolin Wushu 　3　 example.It has a clear goal—to win the fight.Actually, Shaolin Wushu is no different than any other heavy contact sport.In these sports, one careless move can result in serious injury(受伤), 　4　 Taijiquan is very different.It focuses on relaxing movements.Anyone who is good at Taijiquan is able to move 　5　, just like water.A master can always avoid the opponent’s(对手的) attack and, if needed, fight back, turning the opponent’s own energy against himself.  There are different styles of Taijiquan.Wudang Tai Chi is one of them.It’s said that Wudang Tai Chi 　6　 by Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist monk, hundreds of years ago.According to an ancient story, he once 　7　 a snake and a bird fighting.Some skills 　8　 from their movements by him.Later, he decided 　9　 use of the skills to develop his own martial art.  It is a matter of pride that China’s Taijiquan 　10　 to UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in December, 2020.  (　 　)1.A.regards 　 B.regarded　 C.regarding　 (　 　)2.A.famous　 B.more famous　 C.the most famous (　 　)3.A.from　 B.for　 C.at　 (　 　)4.A.but 　 B.so　 C.or　 (　 　)5.A.easy　 B.easier　 C.easily　 (　 　)6.A.invent　 B.was invented　 C.is invented　 (　 　)7.A.watches 　 B.was watched　 C.watched　 (　 　)8.A.learned　 B.were learned　 C.were learning　 (　 　)9.A.to make 　 B.made　 C.making　 (　 　)10.A.was added　 B.added 　C.is added 答案：1-5BCBAC　6-10BCBAA 五、完形填空。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)? A small food store owner found it was 　1　 to keep records(记录) of the product information.In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 　2　.Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was interested.He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 　3　 to work on it.Soon, they invented their first working system.  The system did work 　4　, but it was very expensive and sometimes the system didn’t work well.If the invention was to become 　5　 in stores, the problems had to be solved.At last, Woodland solved it 　6　 .  The patent(专利) for the bar code system was 　7　 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952.Although this patent was given, the system was still not popular among 　8　 owners.  In 1970, a businessman named Logicon Inc 　9　 the Universal Grocery Products Idenification Code(食品工业统一码).Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to 　10　 this bar code reading system.It has become very popular ever since, and now it is used in all types of stores all over the world.  ( )1.A.easy　 B.difficult　 C.interesting　 D.boring ( )2.A.plan　 B.problem　 C.project　 D.doubt ( )3.A.started　 B.continued C.failed　 D.refused ( )4.A.at first　 B.in order　 C.on time　 D.in person ( )5.A.lively　 B.cheap　 C.direct　 D.popular ( )6.A.successfully B.clearly　 C.finally　 D.suddenly ( )7.A.asked　 B.offered　 C.made　 D.divided ( )8.A.office　 B.store　 C.field　 D.family ( )9.A.found　 B.mentioned　 C.invented　 D.remained ( )10.A.give up　 B.put up　 C.set up　 D.clean up 答案：1-5BBAAD　 6-10　AABCC 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$