河北省唐山市玉田县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷

玉田县2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测 八牛级央后爸 注意事项:本试卷分听力和笔试两部分,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。 题号 II III IV V W a X X 灯 总分 得分 听力部分 【听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) ()1.A.a cold B.aboat C.a club ( )2.A.a short boy B.a soft toy C.a safe tower )3.A.take in B.take down C.take out ()4.A.Alice lost her way. B.Alice would like to play in the snow. C.Alice was moving forward to school. )5.A.My hometown is modern. B.My hometown is very rich. C.My hometown has a long history. L听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) )6.A.Me,too. B.Yes,it's fun. C.I don't agree. ()7.A.Sure. B.Don't give up. C.That's interesting. ()8.A.Enjoy yourself. B.Sounds good. C.Sorry to hear that. )9.A.You can't miss it. B.I don't agree. C.Yes,I guess so. )10.A.Why not talk to her?B.Oh,I forgot it. C.I won't do it again. .听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) )11.Which story are they talking about? B. ()12.Where did Lisa go yesterday? B )13.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates B.Mother and son. C.Driver and passenger. )14.What was Helen doing when she hurt her back? A.She was making lunch. B.She was cleaning her house. C.She was practicing basketball. )15.Where is Helen now? A.At school. B.At home. C.In the hospital. 八年级英语第1页(共6页) V.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) )16.What is Jack interested in? A.Playing football. B.Reading books. C.Playing computers. )17.What's the speaker's problem? A.He is a very shy boy. B.He has few friends at school. C.He wonders whether to invite Jack to his party. 家家束率率家率率率率率率本水木本水率水米来水来来来率率来率来来率本本率本本本来本来来来来本本本率水水本米卡米米米米水来水率来水米米米米米米米米率率率*率 )18.What went wrong at the beginning? A.The sound. B.The light. C.The screen. )19.Which was Jane's favorite band? A.Blue Sky. B.Old Kids C.Big Stones. )20.What did Jane think of the concert? A.It was too long. B.It was not bad. C.It was a little boring. V.听短文填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) A Book Name Amazing Sea Writer a(an)21. ,Johnson Hawking Date came out 22. ,2014 Kind of the book 23. book Content(内容) many facts about sea 24. Advantage(优点) colorful 25. 笔试部分 I.单项选择(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分) )26.Nobody taught me to use WeChat,I learned it by A.myself B.itself C.himself D.yourself )27.They will lose the game they try their best. A.since B.unless C.until D.before ()28.Tom, Your friends are waiting for you. A.put up B.look up C.hurry up D.think up )29.There are lots of children playing in the park, in spring and summer. A.certainly B.really C.nearly D.especially )30.My grandmother is ill.She is so that she has to stay in bed. A.silly B.weak C.brave D.peaceful )31.If you it,put up your hands and let me know. A.were finishing B.will finish C.have finished D.are finishing ()32.Sorry,I missed your phone.I and I didn't hear it. A.was cooking B.am cooking C.cook D.have cooked .完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, Once there lived a wise man.He was 33 about his son's future because his son was lazy.One day,he said to his son,"I want you to find some 34.I have drawn a map to 35 you.The son set out the next day.Along the way,some kind people gave him food to eat and rooms to live in.He came across robbers )He also 36 different scenery and seasons.37,after a long year,he got to the place his father said.It took him two days to look for the treasure but found nothing. So he had to get back to his home.On the way home,he would stop to38 the beauty of nature sometimes.He also 39 to make meals.He even had to fix his clothes himself.He met the same people helped 40earlier.This time,he stayed and did the same for them. When he got home,he said 41 to his father for not finding the treasure."There wasn't any treasure,"the father answered with a smile."But I think you have found your life's42 treasure.."The son nodded(点头)in silence. ( )33.A.angry B.excited C.worried D.shocked )34.A.treasure B.food C.advice D.love ( )35.A.accept B.guide C.protect D.encourage ( )36.A.saw B.spent C.collected D.recorded ( )37.A.Simply B.Recently C.Easily D.Finally ( )38.A.hold B.count C.lead D.enjoy ( )39.A.refused B.hated C.continued D.learned ( )40.A.us B.it C.him D.them ( )41.A.n0 B.hello C.sorry D.thanks )42.A.strong B.true C.clear D.typical V皿.阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Nowadays,people around the world are working to help our planet.Check out how the four kids made a difference. Saving Pandas When Jack was 11,he started a group to teach kids about pandas.He also sold toy pandas to raise money to protect pandas in danger."I hope to encourage more people to care about pandas,"Jack says. Growing Right Kathy,14,set up an organization to teach people about growing right plants in right places.She also wrote a book to help people learn what plants live or grow naturally in a certain area. Creating Energy(能源) At the age of 15,Linda invented a machine called Super E.It is a small robot,and it collects heat(热量)from farms to make electricity(电),Linda says her invention creates electricity in a way that is less bad for the environment. Cleaning up Patrick,13,joined the Ocean Camp last year.He started a project (and picked up white waste around the lakes in the neighborhood with his friends.The project was to fight white pollution. ()43.Who started a group to teach kids about pandas? A.Kathy. B.Jack C.Lindn. D.Patrick. )44.What is Super E? A.A robot for making electricity. B.A machine for working on the farms. C.A group for protecting the earth. D.An invention for collecting electricity. )45.Why did Patrick start the project? A.To fight white pollution. B.To protect pandas in danger. C.To leam about growing plants. D.To use heat to make electricity. B Jennifer was reading a book.Ronnie began telling another of his stories. "Oh,be quiet,Ronnie,"said Jennifer,finally putting down her book."I do listen to you, sometimes.But I'm getting a little tired of your stories.They are ridiculous (and boring."Ronnie had a sad look on his face.Jennifer's words hurt his feelings. Jennifer tried to break the ice."I'm sorry.I didn't mean it.I'm as bored as you are after Mom told us that we couldn't go on our vacation.I am reading a book to kill time." Ronnie was still looking upset."How am I ever going to be a famous writer if I can't even get my sister to listen to my stories?" "I have an idea,"Jennifer offered."Why don't you write a story about me,Ronnie?You know me well,and you have many things to write about.Before you write,you should think about your stories carefully.That way you can have a clear mind.Also,while you are writing, things will be quiet,and I can read.Then you can share your stories with me." Ronnie agreed. )46.Why did Jennifer put down her book? A.Because the book was boring. B.Because mom came to talk with her. C.Because Ronnie was too noisy. D.Because she finished reading the book. )47.What does the underlined part"That way"in Paragraph 5 refer to () A.Reading a lot of books. B.Sharing a story after writing. C.Thinking carefully before writing. D.Writing a story about someone around you. )48.What would Ronnie do next? A.Draw a picture. B.Write a story. C.Listen to a story. D.Go on a vacation. C When we talk about Hangzhou,we must think of the West Lake.In fact,Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas have already got much attention ) Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park,in the west of Hangzhou,founded in 2005,is China's first national wetland park.The park is only 5 kilometers away from the West Lake. With an area of 11.5 square kilometers,almost 70%of the park is water.There are 6 long rivers and the waterways inside the park are more than 100 kilometers long.About 85%of the land in Xixi is covered by many kinds of trees.It is becoming a must-visit in Hangzhou. As for Yuhang oil paper umbrellas,they have a history of more than 230 years.The traditional way of making them has been seen as a Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage(非物质文化遗产) since 2007.These paper umbrellas come from Yuhang.That's why people call them Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. Liu Weixue,32,is the grandson of Liu Youquan,the inheritor (of the umbrella.He loves this traditional culture and his grandfather makes a big difference to him.So Liu Weixue gave up his job and began to design ()make and sell Yuhang paper umbrellas with his students. "It's not easy to make.an umbrella-more than 70 steps,but we should pass down the traditional culture,"Liu said. 八年级英语第4页(共6页) ()49.What does the underlined word "founded"most probably mean? A.Invented. B.Built. C.Polluted. D.Started. ()50.How does the writer show the importance of the park to Hangzhou? A.By giving numbers. B.By asking questions. C.By doing some tests. D.By showing some pictures. )51.How is Liu Weixue according to the last two paragraphs? A.Smart but lazy. B.Independent and serious. C.Helpful but strict. D.Creative and hard-working. )52.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To tell people some must-visits in Hangzhou. B.To call on people to pass down traditional culture of Hangzhou. C.To compare Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park with Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. D.To introduce Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. X.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 阅读短文,并按要求完成53-57题。 To travel around the world is the dream of many young people.But very few people can realize this dream because hotels,food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people,however,have thought of some ways to make their dreams come true.Laura and Tanbay,a couple from Britain,decide to travel around the world.They have found a good way to pay for their trips.They look after pets for rich house owners.They are horses,cows,cats, dogs and fish.They can stay in the houses for free in retum.In the past two years,the couple has been to Australia,Germany,Spain and Italy.They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous (and have given them food and day trips. Another person Rhiannon Taylor also tries to realize her travel dream.She is a photographer ()She travels around the world to visit and take photos of the best restaurants.She shares beautiful places and different foods on the Internet with tens of thousands of fans. With these ways of making money,traveling around the world is no longer a dream.More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dreams come true. 53、54题完成句子:5557题简略回答问题。 53.Traveling is so expensive that very few people can realize this dream. 54.Laura and Tanbay for rich house owners to pay for their trips. 55.How many countries have Laura and Tanbay been to in the past two years? 56.What did Rhiannon share on the Internet? 57.What will you do if you have some difficulties in achieving your dream like them? X.词语运用(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分5分,共10分) A)根据句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) progress,feel free,complete, as for,full of 58.Life is love everywhere.Let's enjoy it. 59.Class, to ask questions if you don't understand. 60.We've only met once so I've forgotten her name. 61.Sally is coming tonight.And Judy,she is too busy to come. 62.I have made much in English and get better grades than before. 红组些:行体?而1什?而 B)根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 63.It's raining (outside.We'd better stay at home. 64.This box is two meters long and three meters (宽). 65.Look!The small fish is moving its (尾巴)to swim. 66.The man can play erhu very well though he is (失明的) 67.Nothing will make me (改变)my mind about being a doctor. .基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分3分,B部分15分,共18分) A)语段抄写(满分3分) 68.请按照书写格式和要求抄写以下内容。 Teamwork teaches children how to speak.Of course,they already know how to talk,but 盼 speaking is different.Speaking is about understanding how to communicate with others properly, not just talking to them. B)书面表达(15分) 69.凤凰涅槃,历史文化名城,美丽的唐山吸引着世界越来越多人的目光。为此,唐 山文旅局向中学生开展“了解家乡事,厚植家乡情,爱我大唐山”的英语征文比赛。请你 根据以下提示,以“Beautiful Tangshan”为题,描述唐山印象。 Beautiful Tangshan Location east of Hebei province History over 17,000 years Population about 7.8 million South Park:live-action performance,wonderful Places to visit Tangshan Museum:a museum of research,education and culture,large,meaningful... Things to eat chess-shaped shaobing... People 要求:()需包含要点提示中所有信息,可适当发挥。 (2)词数70个左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 (③)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Beautiful Tangshan Tangshan is in the east of Hebei province.