广东省汕头市晓升中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末练兵考试英语试卷

2022-2023学年度第一学期晓升中学高一级期末练兵考英语科试卷答案 阅读理解 （每小题 2 分, 共30分） 1-3 CBD 4-7 CABC 8-11 CABA 12-15 BAAB 七选五 （每小题 2 分, 共10分） 16-20 ACFDG 完形填空 （每小题2 分, 共30分） 21-25 BAABD 26-30 CADBC 31-35 ABDCD 第二部分： 语言知识运用 第二节 语法填空 （每小题 1分，共10分） 36. has made 37. on/upon 38. Faced 39. actively 40. yourself 41. which 42. Washing 43. to go 44. anxiety 45.whether 第三部分 基础知识与写作 第一节：单项选择 （共10小题，每空1分，满分10分，） 46-50 DABBA 51-55 DAADB 第二节：单词拼写 （共10小题，每空1分，满分10分，首字母无写出，不计分） 56. generation 57.destination 58.official 59.buried 60.awareness 61.deliver 62.major 63.graduated 64.globlal 65.survivors 第三节：句子翻译 （共5小题，每空2分，满分10分，要求按照提供内容完成） 66. In order to keep healthy/keep fit, we keep on running every day. 67. The tradition could date back to 300 BC. 68. He is always making the same mistake, which makes his teacher very annoyed. 69. Fitness is more important than wealth, isn’t it? 70. I am thinking of signing up for a dance course. 第三节：书面表达（满分20分） Dear Max， In order to raise awareness of the protection of the environment，our school will organize a voluntary activity this Sunday morning.（高分句型一）I am writing to invite you to join us.（写信目的） We will gather at the gate of Jinjiang Park at eight and do some voluntary work in groups.Activities willinclude putting up posters，telling the citizens the importance of protecting the environment and picking up rubbish in the park and do some garbage classification.（高分句型二）We hope to make our community a better place by working in our spare time.If you are interested and available，please meet us there on time.Don't forget to wear light clothes a nd bring some tools.（活动时间，地点及目的） Looking forward to your reply.（期望） Best wishes！ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年度第一学期晓升中学高一级期末练兵考英语科试卷 试卷满分:150分 考试时间:135分钟 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For some of us, the excitement of seeing a performance at a European opera house is just not enough. Fortunately, opera houses throughout Europe open their backstage doors to the public. Take advantage of these opportunities to look behind the scenes of some of the world's great opera houses. Teatro alla Scala Opera House Tours—Milan Discover the activities within the opera house on a backstage tour of the La Scala theater in Milan. The tour also includes an overview of the history of the theater and guides you through the auditorium(观众席) and the theater boxes. Paris Opera House Tours—Paris While it is possible to walk around the public areas of the beautiful Paris Opera House on your own, guided tours are also offered and are led by an English-speaking guide. During the 90- minute tour, you will learn about the theater's history and its architecture. You will also have an opportunity to visit the grand staircase. Royal Opera House Tours—London It is one of the most comprehensive of the opera house tours in Europe. The guide at the Royal Opera House takes you through sections of the backstage area to the props (道具) room, where workers build the sets, the costume shop and the ballet studios. There's a chance that you will even catch the ballet dancers backstage in practice in their big ballet studio. La Fenice Opera House Tours—Venice Teatro La Fenice in Venice offers a couple of options for visitors. A self-guided tour of the beautiful halls and grounds with a voice guide is available at the box office. Guided tours are also available with an expert that will explain the history of the opera house from its origins to its rebuilding. 1. In which opera house might you be able to see a costume shop backstage? A. The Teatro alla Scala Opera House B. The Paris Opera House C. The Royal Opera House D. The La Fenice Opera House 2. What do the above four opera houses have in common? A. They all offer free guided tours. B. They all open their backstage areas to the public. C. They are all free to the public. D. They are all located in France. 3. Where can we most probably find this text? A. In a sports magazine B. In an adventure novel C. In a history book D. On a culture website B On the night of August 24, 2001, everything changed when my friend's car hit a wall with me inside. I lost most of my right leg, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, although my body was weak, my mind was still very clear. I just kept telling myself to hold on. A week later, I made a deal with the doctors that once I could roll onto my side, I could leave. Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. Although I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left knee was badly injured, which resulted in different operations over the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be removed. This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I donated it to a nurse who couldn't afford one for herself. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was greater than the happiness I felt on any day I was able to wear it myself. People often tell me they're proud of me for staying strong. But in my mind, staying strong has always been my only choice. So, on the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to myself to always live life to the fullest. Now, I may not be able to do things the way everybody else does them, but still, I always find a way to do them. I soon settled into everyday life again, until one day I realized I wasn't living my life as fully as I wanted to. After 13 years of thinking that I was confident, I had an unfamiliar feeling sweep over me. For the first time in my life, I was not only confident but I wanted to help those around me. In 2014, I even started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she's beautiful, and she only has one leg. I could do that too someday, even though I have a disability.” My dream is simple: to inspire every man, woman, and child into knowing and believing that they are beautiful just the way they are. 4. How did the author feel after the car accident? A. She complained that life was unfair to her. B. She was unable to accept the loss of her leg. C. She kept a positive attitude toward life. D. She felt lucky that she was still alive. 5. Why did the author feel happy in Paragraph 3? A. She was able to offer help to others. B. She could wear her false leg again. C. She had lived her life to the fullest. D. She could do everyday things the same as everybody else. 6. Why did the author begin modeling in 2014? A. She wanted to be a famous magazine star. B. She wanted to encourage others to be confident about themselves. C. She wanted to challenge herself to be a speaker. D. She wanted to prove that disabled people could also succeed. 7. What was the author's main purpose in writing the article? A. To stress the importance of having a dream. B. To show how difficult the life is for disabled people. C. To inspire others by sharing her past experiences. D. To give advice to disabled people on how to make a living. C Online, English has become a common language for users from around the world. In the process, the language itself is changing. There are now thought to be some 4.5 billion web pages worldwide. Some language experts predict that within 10 years English will occupy the internet — but in forms very different to what we accept and recognize as English today. That’s because people who speak English as a second language already outnumber native speakers. And increasingly, they use it to communicate with other non-native speakers, especially on the internet where less attention is paid to grammar and spelling and users don’t have to worry about their accent (口音). Users of Facebook(脸书) already socialize in a number of different “Englishes” including Indian English, Spanish English and Korean English. While these different styles have long existed within their cultures, they’re now expanding and coming online. Technology companies are introducing newly-developed English words with products aimed at enabling users to add words that are not already in the English dictionary. And most large companies have English websites, while smaller businesses are learning that they need a common language—English—to reach global customers. The increasing popularity of the internet allows more languages to develop quickly. “Most people actually speak several languages—it’s less common to only speak one,” says Mr. Munro. “English has taken its place as the world’s common language, but is not pushing out other languages.” Instead, other languages are pushing their way into English, and in the process creating something new. 8. What does the text mainly talk about? A. English is a common language around the world. B. There are now many different language styles. C. English language is developing with the Internet. D. Smaller businesses are learning a common language. 9. Which of the following is NOT true about online communication? A. People need to spell exactly. B. Grammar is not so important. C. People do not care about their accent. D. Most English-speakers are not native speakers. 10. What can we infer from the text? A. We can only communicate online in English. B. It’s impossible to find all the English words in the dictionary. C. Some technology companies start to publish English dictionaries. D. Smaller businesses are not allowed to have English websites. 11. What can we learn from what Mr. Munro said? A. The other languages are enriching English. B. One can’t live well without speaking several languages. C. English will become the only language in the world. D. Chinese used to be the world’s common language. D Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck. I’m not going to say luck, talent, and circumstances don’t come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence, and that’s just the reality of how life is. However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical. And, in addition to that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practicing. To become great at certain things, it’ll require even more time, time that most people won’t put in. This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love. If you don’t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it. When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success, you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost. It’s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent, but thinking that way does you no good, and there’s a huge chance that you’re wrong anyway. Whatever you do, if you want to become great at it, you need to work day in and day out, almost to the point of addiction, and over a long period of time. If you’re not willing to put in the time and work, don’t expect to receive any rewards. Consistent hard work won’t ensure you the level of success you may want, but it will ensure that you will become really good at whatever you put all that work into. 12. Paragraph 1 mainly talks about ________. A. the meaning of success B. the reasons for success C. the standards of success D. the importance of success 13. In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “that” refers to ______. A. setting a practical goal B. being good at something  C. putting in more time D. succeeding in life 14. Successful people suggest doing what one loves because ______. A. it takes a lot of time to succeed B. work makes one feel pain C. one gives up his work easily D. one tends to enjoy his work 15. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. Successful people like to show their great skills. B. People sometimes succeed without luck or talent. C. People need to achieve success at the cost of life. D. It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 How to Create Good Study Habits for Exams With good study habits, you'll be able to reduce your stress and take tests and exams with confidence. You can create good study habits for exams by learning your course material. Read the course materials and texts. You should have a textbook for each course, and your teacher could also assign (指定) other books or articles for you to read. ___16___ Good study habits require that you read all of the assigned texts.___17___ write down the key points and topics you want to further research later while learning. Then it's a good idea to go through your notes and try to fill in any gaps where you missed items or didn't quite understand. As you study for your exams, look up any information that isn't clear to you so that you can get more information. Make yourself flash cards. Flash cards are a great way to study your material, especially vocabulary, key points, and lists. ___18___ you could use an online tool like Quizlet or Kahoot to create flashcards and practice quizzes.Make mind maps. Mind maps are graphical illustrations (插图) of your topic and a great memory tool to use, especially during exams. For example, you can create a web connecting the ideas you're studying, or create a doodle based on your notes. ___19___ Ask someone to quiz you. ___20___ You can create example questions for them to ask you, have them question you from the review, or let them question you from your notes. This will show you if you need to review any topics before the actual exam. A. So don’t skim the texts or read a summary. B. You can put what you want to know on your flash card. C. Take and review notes, filling in gaps with your own research. D. Be creative in how you take notes when you make your mind map. E. Review the information in the weeks and days leading up to the exam. F. Try using index cards (索引卡) to make your flash cards, or cut up a piece of paper. G. When an exam is coming, ask a parent, friend, or your teacher to quiz you over the information. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所給的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Since it was uploaded to Internet in June, the video of Nigerian ballet dancer Madu dancing in the rain has been ___21___ hundreds of thousands of times over. In a moment when social media channels have been filled with upsetting ___22___, the scene of the 11-year-old pirouetting (单脚旋转) over puddles (水坑) is especially ___23___. Madu is one of a dozen students at Daniel Owoseni’s Leap Academy(学院) of Dance. Owoseni ___24___ the ballet school three years ago. He ___25___ himself after watching Save the Last Dance at 13. “I basically learned all the fundamental ___26___ of ballet through Internet,” says Owoseni. A ___27___ later, Owoseni was outstanding enough to ___28___ the best in the country. ___29___, his hopes for an international career were quickly ruined, for he was told an African was not qualified. It was then that Owoseni decided to ____30____ a ballet school in his hometown for kids like himself who couldn’t ____31____ ballet classes. Owoseni started teaching at his home before a local businesswoman offered him a free ____32____ where he now holds weekly lessons. Beyond the ____33____ that the academy has received from all over the world, he’s most impressed by the ____34____ of his own pupils. “Nothing makes a teacher ____35____ than a student who wants to learn,” he says. “Even though it rains cats and dogs outside they’re getting ready for class. Who wouldn’t be proud of these children?” 21. A. heard B. viewed C. made D. delivered 22. A. news B. promises C. credits D. progress 23. A. inspiring B. annoying C. interesting D. convincing 24. A. attended B. founded C. finished D. discovered 25. A. demanded B. exchanged C. clarified D. taught 26. A. competitions B. directions C. principles D. solutions 27. A. decade B. fortnight C. century D. week 28. A. manage B. surprise C. cancel D. match 29. A. Anyway B. However C. Besides D. Therefore 30. A. run into B. account for C. set up D. refer to 31. A. afford B. reserve C. receive D. submit 32. A. opportunity B. space C. guidance D. holiday 33. A. intention B. permission C. assistance D. attention 34. A. contribution B. motivation C. devotion D. admission 35. A. angrier B. sadder C. wiser D. happier 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空不限于一词。 In the past two years, the novel virus _____36_____ (make) its way around China. It has a strong effect _____37_____ our life and study. _____38_____ (face) with the crisis, we students should respond （响应）to the appeal from authority and experts___39___(active). In order to ease the serious condition, all students had better do as follows: First of all, stay at home and don’t go out if not necessary. Be responsible for ___40___(your) and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air, ___41___can reduce the risk of contracting the virus. _____42_____ (wash) hands as often as possible is needed, too. Most importantly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything. My dear friends, there may be a long way_____43_____ (go) for us. Let’s work hand in hand to overcome _____44_____ (anxious) and do whatever we can, _____45_____ it is big or small. We have faith in the fact that tomorrow is another day. 第三部分 基础知识与写作（共三节，满分50分） 第一节：语法知识：单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 46. Nearly of the nation felt the earthquake at that time. A.one three B.two three C.two third D.two thirds 47. The plane off at 10:00. That is, it in ten minutes. A. takes; is leaving B. taking; is leaving C. is taking; leaves D. is taking; is leaving 48. Not only I but also Albert and Mary physics. A.am fond of B.are fond of C.is fond of D.was fond of 49. During that time English has become the language for government and education. A.adverbial B.predicative C.predicate D.object 50. My uncle has never been to a foreign country, ? A. has he B. does he C. hasn't he D. doesn't he 51. The two girls are so alike that strangers find difficult to tell one from the other. A.that B.one C.a D.it 52. To be honest, we admire him for the way he solved the problem. A. in which B. how C. why D. in that 53. In China,"mythical creatures"is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren behaviors drive their parents crary. A. whose B. when C. who D. of whom 54. —Do you know everyone came to the party? —No,I don't know the one you had a long talk with. A./; whom B. which; that C. that; which D. who;/ 55. Stress is everywhere and in fact it isn't such a bad thing it is often supposed to be. A. that B. as C. what D. which 单词拼写：根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词），并把完整单词（连同首字母）填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 56. The physicist shared more ideas to encourage the younger _________ (一代) to continue exploring space. 57. Only half of the emergency supplies have reached their ____________(目的地). 58.Both English and French are o languages in Canada. 59. Latest reports said that mudslides had____________ (掩埋) the entire village. 60.We should raise public a of environmental protection. 61. The Canadians plan to ______________ (投递) more food to southern Somalia. 62. Influenced by his father, he has decided to ___________ (主修) in Political Science. 63.Martha （毕业）from senior high school two years ago. 64.We live in a （全球的）village. 65.Though the soldiers have been working for fifteen hours，they carry on looking for s in ruins after the earthquake. 第三节 句子翻译（要求按照提供内容完成）（共5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10 分） 66. 为了保持身体健康，我们坚持每天跑步。（in order to） ,we keep on running every day. 67. 这一传统可追溯到公元前300年。（date back to） The tradition could . 68. 他总是犯相同的错误，这令他的爸爸很生气。（用定语从句） He is always making the same mistakes, . 69. 健康比财富重要，是不是？（用附加疑问句） Fitness is more important than wealth, ? 70. 我正在考虑报一个舞蹈课程。（sign up for） I am thinking of . 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） 71.假定你是李华，你校近期将组织开展一次垃圾分类志愿者活动，请给你的英国留学生朋友Max写一封邮件，邀请他参加。 内容包括：1.活动时间及地点； 2.活动内容及目的； 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯. 参考词汇：垃圾分类：garbage classification Dear Max， Yours， Li Hua ( 第 4 页（共 7 页） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$