内容正文:
Unit 3 Teenage problems
重点句型、词汇及词义辨析综合练90题
一、单词拼写
1.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)The TV series A Lifelong Journey is so great that it is (值得) watching twice.
2.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期中)My mother is (严格) with me than my father
3.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)A miss is as good as a mile. Your plan is well worth (think) twice about.
4.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)What you say to yourself makes a difference to how you feel, so it’s worth (pay) attention to it.
5.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Learning the correct (发音) of new words will help us remember them better.
6.(22-23九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)—Do you have any family rules?
—Yes. My dad is with us. We can’t use our phones at meals.
7.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)The experience of volunteering at the shelter was truly (value) to me.
8.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)She is too nervous to express herself (正确地) in English in public.
9.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)If you don’t spell your name /kə’rektlɪ/, it’s easy to get into trouble.
10.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The (suggest) he made at the meeting is of great use for our environment.
11.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)— Could you please tell me what the correct (pronounce) of the new word is?
— Sorry, I’m not sure, either.
12.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)We can’t (form a picture in your mind) what life will be like without TV.
13.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Your plan is well (值得) taking.
14.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)My father has with the old TV and he will get a new one online. (deal)
15.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)My teacher has been with me than anybody else since I made the same mistake twice. (strict)
16.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—What’s (value) suggestion of all on my study?
—Listening to your teachers carefully in each class.
17.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期中)Tests and exams are set to check whether we make p in our study.
18.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期中)The problem he’s mentioned at the meeting is w discussing.
19.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期中)What difficulty do you have (处理) with the problem of stress?
20.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)You can improve your English (发音) by talking with native people.
21.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Congratulation, Suzy. You’ve got the first prize in the competition.
—Really? I can (几乎不)believe it.
22.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)I treasure the friendship between us and and I think it is one of the most (value) things in my life.
23.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)A loud crash of thunder(雷)broke the (silent) of the night.
24.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Classic books like How the Steel was Tempered are worth ( read)many times.
25.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)We may still have to wait for several days because we haven’t got a (the action of answering someone or something) to our letter from the organization.
26.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)The word “either” has more than one (pronounce).
27.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)I can (几乎不) keep my eyes open because I didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock yesterday night.
28.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期末)The doctor’s advice on how to keep healthy is well taking because it’s of a great help to us.
29.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)You can’t make much (进步)in study without managing your time well.
30.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is valuable, so it is taking.
31.(22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期末)What David said in the meeting is worth (提到) again.
32.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)Mr White felt happy that his daughter could pronounce all the words (correct).
33.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Practice reading more and make the words (pronounce) correctly.
34.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)There is no that Chinese medicine plays a great role in fighting against illnesses.
35.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)The programme tells people how to d with teenage problems.
36.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Can you (form a picture in one’s mind) what life will be like in 20 years?
37.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Within two weeks’ time, she learned how to the English letters. (发音)
38.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Many young people have been used to drinking coffee to keep themselves (清醒).
39.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Can you (form a picture in your mind of someone or something) AI technology will make our life more colourful?
40.(22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)You only get to be a child once, so it isn’t worth (spend) your childhood (童年) worrying too much about future.
二、单项选择
41.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Why not spend less time on your mobile phone before bed? That will help you sleep better.
—That’s a good ________.
A.message B.introduction C.decision D.suggestion
42.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)The Great Wall was well worth __________.
A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.visits
43.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—There is no need to say sorry. Don’t make the same mistake next time.
—I won’t. That’s a _________.
A.choice B.suggestion C.decision D.promise
44.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)— Have you read the book The Diary of a Young Girl?
— Yes. It is a famous book and really worth ______.
A.to read B.reading C.to reading D.read
45.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—Another burnt cake! But I’ve read the instructions and followed the steps you told me.
—Calm down. It is important for you to find out the ________ of burning first.
A.rule B.cause C.method D.advice
46.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)David said nothing, ________ simply nodded, as if understanding well.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
47.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)Jane was greatly moved by the film. She could ________ control her feelings at that moment.
A.hardly B.nearly C.really D.clearly
48.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)— It’s said that our boss left for Beijing this morning.
— Really? He made no ________ of the trip at yesterday’s meeting.
A.attention B.information C.attraction D.mention
49.(22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期中)I feel ________ tired, but if I don’t practice ________ enough, I won’t realize my dream.
A.a little; hardly B.a little bit; hard C.a bit; hardly D.little; hard
50.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)Do you know what’s the ________ between the colour red and our moods?
A.reply B.relationship C.represent D.respect
51.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)It’s raining so heavily that the driver can ________ see anything 20 meters away.
A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.more hardly
52.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·阶段练习)— What do you want to drink?
— Tea ________ juice.
A.and B.but C.or D.so
53.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·阶段练习)—What about going to the movie this weekend?
—Great! That’s a good ________.
A.advice B.suggestion C.cause D.advise
54.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)China has made ________ in many fields. It is playing a leading role in the world.
A.promise B.decision C.experience D.progress
55.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)If my father had not been strict ________ me when I was young, I could not be such a successful person now.
A.of B.to C.with D.for
56.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)Great changes have taken place in Suqian recently. I could ________ believe my eyes.
A.properly B.nearly C.hardly D.certainly
57.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中)—I saw a car accident on my way home yesterday. It was terrible.
—I’m sorry to hear that. What was the ________ of the accident? Did the driver drive too fast?
A.reason B.method C.purpose D.cause
58.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Many top students in Grade 9 don’t know how to ________ stress from heavy schoolwork and become very worried.
A.deal with B.begin with C.fight with D.connect with
59.(21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期末)—What do you think of the newly open restaurant?
—Quite good. The only trouble is that the ________ is a bit slow.
A.lunchtime B.dish C.service D.reply
60.(22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期末)—Finding information is not a big deal today.
—Well, the ______ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.
A.choice B.knowledge C.advice D.challenge
61.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)—You don’t know how much difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.
—But the film is really worth ________ twice.
A.get; to watch B.to get; to watch C.getting; watching D.getting; to be watched
62.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)—It is raining so hard. I can ________ see anything in front of the car.
—Let’s stop on the roadside for a while. Better safe than sorry.
A.nearly B.clearly C.hardly D.hard
63.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—Remember to drink hot water since you’re ill ________ don’t drink too much at a time.
—Thanks for reminding me of that.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
64.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)We could ▲ control our feeling of pride when we heard China had won the World Men’s Chess Team Championship in 2022.
A.really B.clearly C.nearly D.hardly
65.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)If one of your friends sends you a text message, asking to borrow money over the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure it is real.
A.finally B.hardly C.directly D.recently
66.(23-24九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)—I don’t understand why my parents ________ me. They don’t allow me to go out at night.
—They just wory about your safety.
A.are strict with B.are patient with C.are afraid of D.are proud of
67.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)It was a big ________ to provide people in the disaster area with enough food and medicine. Luckily, our government did a good job.
A.doubt B.success C.challenge D.result
E.
68.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—I was voted to be the secretary of the Reading Club.
—Great! Make yourself ________ so that they won’t kick you out.
A.valuable B.possible C.enjoyable D.comfortable
69.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)Jack keeps looking at his watch from time to time. Why is he so ________?
A.dishonest B.unhappy C.impatient D.unlucky
70.(22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期中)Being ________, the novel written by a famous teacher sells well.
A.well worth being read B.good worth to read
C.well worth reading D.very worth reading
三、完成句子
71.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期中)我不理解为什么父母总是对我很严格。
I don’t understand why my parents all the time.
72.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)这个决定值得三思,你不能轻言放弃!
The decision . You can’t give up easily.
73.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)你永远不知道昨天我们解决这个问题有多么困难!
You never know how much the problem yesterday!
74.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)与第二题相比,第一题更值得答复。
Compared with the second question, the first one .
75.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)他的父母承诺对他在学习上严格要求了吗?
Have his parents ?
76.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·阶段练习)玛丽对自己很严格,从来不会在外面待太晚。
Mary herself and never .
77.(2023·江苏淮安·中考真题)尽管你对这部电视剧感兴趣,但是你最好不要熬夜看。
Although you are this TV drama, you’d better not late to watch it.
78.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)根据你有的时间选择你的爱好怎么样?
choosing your hobby the time you have?
79.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)她不知道怎么样处理这些问题,所以她别无选择只能向他的爸爸求助。
She doesn’t know how to the problems, so she has her father for help.
80.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)根据本次调查,大部分的学生喜欢待在户外。
the survey, most of the students like .
81.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)艾米痴迷于数学。她可以毫不费力地解答出一些难题。
Amy Maths and she has no difficulty in some hard problems.
82.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)吉姆对自己要求非常严格,总是在课间复习已经学过的东西。
Jim is himself that he always what he has learned between classes.
83.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)当他去年参加校篮球队选拔时,许多人因为他的身高而嘲笑他。
When he the school basketball team last year, many people him because of his height.
84.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)她的建议对我来说具有很大的价值。
Her advice to me.
85.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期末)那些漂亮的景点值得参观。
Those beautiful places of interest .
86.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)我怀疑是否值得采纳他的建议。
I doubt .
87.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)最美乡村山联村值得参观。
The beautiful Shanlian Village .
88.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Don’t have drinks when you have a fever. The drinks can lead to the loss of water in your body. 同义句转换(每空一词)
having drinks when you have a fever because they can your body to lose water.
89.(22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期中)他别无选择,只有在每件事上严格要求自己。
He himself in everything.
90.(22-23九年级上·江苏常州·期中)她宁愿严格要求自己,也不愿意放弃尝试。
She would rather .
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参考答案:
1.worth
【详解】句意:电视连续剧《人世间》太棒了,值得看两遍。由所给的汉语提示可知,“值得”译成:worth,be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填worth。
2.stricter
【详解】句意:我妈妈比我爸爸对我更严格。根据汉语提示和“than”可知,此处应用形容词strict“严格的”的比较级形式stricter作表语。故填stricter。
3.thinking
【详解】句意:失之毫厘,谬以千里。你的计划很值得仔细考虑。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,应用动名词形式。故填thinking。
4.paying
【详解】句意:你对自己说的话会影响你的感受,所以值得关注。be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”,此处应用动名词作宾语。故填paying。
5.pronunciation
【详解】句意:学习新单词的正确发音将有助于我们更好地记住它们。根据所给中文和“correct”可知,空格处应用名词“发音”pronunciation,此处为不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
6.strict
【详解】句意:——你有家规吗?——有。我爸爸对我们要求很严格。我们吃饭时不能用手机。根据空后的“We can’t use our phones at meals.”可知,此处是指爸爸对我们要求很严格,be strict with sb.表示“对某人要求严格”。故填strict。
7.valuable
【详解】句意:在收容所做志愿者的经历对我来说真的很有价值。此处填形容词valuable“有价值的”,作定语;be valuable to“对……有价值”。故填valuable。
8.correctly/rightly
【详解】句意:她太紧张了,无法在公共场合用英语正确表达自己。“正确地”的英文表达是correctly或rightly,副词,用于修饰动词express。故填correctly/rightly。
9.correctly
【详解】句意:如果你没有正确地拼写你的姓名,很容易陷入麻烦。根据音标提示可知英文表达是correctly,意为“正确地”,副词,修饰动词spell“拼写”,故填correctly。
10.suggestion
【详解】句意:他在会上提出的建议对我们的环境很有帮助。分析句子结构可知,空处为主句的主语,应用所给词的名词形式,suggestion“建议”符合;根据主句的谓语“is”可知,此处应用名词的单数形式。故填suggestion。
11.pronunciation
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这个新单词的正确发音是什么吗?——抱歉,我也不确定。pronounce“发音”,动词,根据“correct”和“the...of”可知此处应填名词作宾语从句的主语,故填pronunciation。
12.imagine
【详解】句意:我们无法想象没有电视的生活会是什么样子。form a picture in your mind表示“在你的脑海中形成一个画面”,imagine“想象”与描述相符,情态动词can’t后用动词原形。故填imagine。
13.worth
【详解】句意:你的计划很值得采纳。“值得”worth,此处是be worth doing“值得做……”的结构,故填worth。
14.dealt
【详解】句意:我父亲已经处理了旧电视,他将在网上买一台新的。deal with“处理”。根据“has”可知,此处是现在完成时,动词用过去分词。故填dealt。
15.stricter
【详解】句意:自从我两次犯同样的错误以来,我的老师对我的要求比任何人都严格。strict“严格的”,是形容词,作为系动词been的表语,用形容词,根据than可知,此处用比较级,故填stricter。
16.the most valuable
【详解】句意:——对我学习最有价值的建议是什么?——每节课都认真听老师讲课。空处作定语修饰名词suggestion,所以用value的形容词valuable“有价值的”,结合“of all”可知,空处用其最高级,valuable的最高级是the most valuable,故填the most valuable。
17.(p)rogress
【详解】句意:测验和考试是为了检查我们是否在学习方面取得了进步。根据“Tests and exams are set to check whether we make ... in our study.”和首字母提示可知,考试和测验是为了检查我们是否在学习方面取得了进步,make progress in sth表示“在某方面有了进步”。故填(p)rogress。
18.(w)orth
【详解】句意:他在会上提到的问题值得讨论。根据“…is…discussing”及首字母提示可知,这里指值得讨论,worth意为“值得的”,be worth doing意为“值得做某事”,故填(w)orth。
19.dealing
【详解】句意:处理压力问题你有什么困难吗?根据have difficulty (in) doing“做某事有困难”,deal with“处理”。故填dealing。
20.pronunciation
【详解】句意:你可以通过与当地人交谈来提高你的英语发音。此处作宾语用名词,其英文表达为pronunciation,不可数名词。故填pronunciation。
21.hardly
【详解】句意:——恭喜你,苏西。你在比赛中获得了一等奖。——真的吗?我简直不敢相信。几乎不:hardly,频率副词。故填hardly。
22.valuable
【详解】句意:我珍视我们之间的友谊,我认为这是我生命中最宝贵的东西之一。one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,value对应的形容词是valuable,故填valuable。
23.silence
【详解】句意:一声巨大的雷声打破了夜晚的寂静。根据“the...of the night”可知,设空处前后两个词为从属关系,所以此处需填写silent的名词形式,silence“寂静”,不可数名词。故填silence。
24.reading
【详解】句意:像《钢铁是怎样炼成的》这样的经典书籍值得多次阅读。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,空处填动名词 reading。故填reading。
25.reply
【详解】句意:我们可能还要等几天,因为我们还没有收到组织对我们信件的回复。根据“the action of answering someone or something”可知是回答某人或某事的动作,即回复,a后加可数名词单数reply。故填reply。
26.pronunciation
【详解】句意:“either”这个词有不止一种发音。pronounce是动词,one后跟名词,pronunciation“发音”,不可数名词,故填pronunciation。
27.hardly
【详解】句意:我几乎睁不开眼,因为我昨天晚上12点才睡觉。根据提示“几乎不”可知,填副词hardly,故填hardly。
28.worth
【详解】句意:医生关于如何保持健康的建议非常值得采纳,因为它对我们有很大帮助。根据“is well...taking”可知,设空处意为“值得的”,其英文表达为worth,形容词,be worth doing“值得做某事”。故填worth。
29.progress
【详解】句意:如果你没有安排好时间你是不可能在学习方面取得巨大进步得。根据提示“进步”可知,这里形容词much修饰不可数名词progress。故填progress。
30.worth
【详解】句意:医生关于保持健康的建议很有价值,所以值得采纳。根据“The doctor’s advice on keeping healthy is valuable,”可知,医生的建议很有价值,所以应是值得采纳,be worth doing...“值得做某事”,固定搭配。故填worth。
31.mentioning
【详解】句意:大卫在会上所说的话值得再次提及。“提到”为mention,be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”,故填mentioning。
32.correctly
【详解】句意:怀特先生很高兴他的女儿能把所有的单词都发音正确。根据空前的动词“pronounce”可知,此空填副词修饰动词,correct“正确的”,其副词形式是correctly。故填correctly。
33.pronounced
【详解】句意:多练习阅读,使单词发音正确。根据“make the words…correctly”可知,是使单词发音正确,因words和pronounce之间是被动关系,make sth. done意为“使某事被做”,故填pronounced。
34.doubt
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,中医在对抗疾病方面发挥着巨大的作用。根据“There is no...that”和后句可知,此处是固定结构There is no doubt that“毫无疑问的是……”。故填doubt。
35.(d)eal
【详解】句意:那个节目告诉人们如何应对青少年问题。动词短语deal with表示“处理,应对”,how to do sth表示“如何做某事”。故填(d)eal。
36.imagine
【详解】句意:你能想象到20年后的生活是什么样子的吗?根据英文翻译“form a picture in one’s mind”可知应用动词imagine表示“想象”,情态动词can后加动词原形。故填imagine。
37.pronounce
【详解】句意:不到两周,她就学会了英语字母的发音。pronounce“发音”;不定式to后接动词原形,故填pronounce。
38.awake
【详解】句意:许多年轻人已经习惯喝咖啡来保持清醒。awake“清醒的”,作宾语补足语,故填awake。
39.imagine
【详解】句意:你能想象人工智能技术将使我们的生活更加丰富多彩吗?根据提示“form a picture in your mind of someone or something”可知在你的脑海中形成一幅某人或某物的图画即“想象”,且can作为情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填imagine。
40.spending
【详解】句意:你只能做一次孩子,所以不值得把你的童年花在过多地担心未来上。be worth doing sth. “值得做某事”,此空应填动名词,故填spending。
41.D
【详解】句意:——为什么不在睡前花更少的时间在手机上呢?这会帮助你睡得更好。——这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析。message信息;introduction介绍;decision决定;suggestion建议。根据“Why not spend less time on your mobile phone before bed?”可知,这是一个建议,故选D。
42.B
【详解】句意:长城很值得参观。
考查非谓语。sth. be worth doing “某事值得做”,故选B。
43.D
【详解】句意:——没有必要道歉。下次不要犯同样的错。——我不会了。这是一个承诺。
考查名词词义辨析。choice选择;suggestion建议;decision决定;promise承诺。结合选项和“I won’t. That’s a...”可知,空格处应选promise,表示承诺不会犯同样的错。故选D。
44.B
【详解】句意:——你读过《一个少女的日记》这本书吗?——是的。这是一本很有名的书,确实值得一读。
考查动名词。根据“is a famous book and really worth”可知考查的是be worth doing“值得……”,填动名词作宾语。故选B。
45.B
【详解】句意:——又是一个烧焦的蛋糕!但我已经阅读了说明书,并遵循了你告诉我的步骤。——冷静。首先找出烧焦的原因对你来说很重要。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;cause原因;method方法;advice建议。根据“It is important for you to find out the ... of burning first.”可知,应该先找到蛋糕烧焦的原因。故选B。
46.B
【详解】句意:大卫什么也没说,只是点点头,好像很理解。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。由“David said nothing,…simply nodded”可知,什么都没有说,但是点头了,前后句为转折关系,应用but连接。故选B。
47.A
【详解】
句意:简被这部电影深深地打动了。在那一刻她几乎不能控制自己的情绪。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;nearly差不多;really真正地;clearly清楚地。根据“Jane was greatly moved by the film. She could...control her feelings”可知,她几乎不能控制自己的情绪,A选项符合语境。故选A。
48.D
【详解】句意:——据说我们老板今天早上去了北京。——真的吗?他在昨天的会议上没有提及这次的旅行。
考查名词辨析。attention注意;information信息;attraction吸引力;mention提及。根据“...of the trip at yesterday’s meeting.”可知是提及旅行的事,故选D。
49.B
【详解】句意:我感觉有点累但是如果我不努力练习,我将不能实现我的梦想。
考查副词。横线后的“tired”可以使用a little,a little bit,a bit修饰,表示“一点”,排除D,第二空修饰动词practice,应是hard“努力地”,所以排除AC。故选B。
50.B
【详解】句意:你知道红色和我们的情绪有什么关系吗?
考查词义辨析。reply答案;relationship关系;represent代表;respect尊重。根据“the...between the colour red and”可知考查the relationship between...and...“……和……之间的关系”,故选B。
51.B
【详解】句意:雨下得很大,司机几乎看不见20米外的东西。
考查副词修饰动词。hard艰难的,努力地;hardly几乎不;harder,hard的比较级形式;more hardly表达有误。由“can”可知考查can hardly“很难”,修饰动词用副词,表示大雨之下几乎看不清前面的东西。故选B。
52.C
【详解】句意:——你想喝什么?——茶或者果汁。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根据答句“Tea ... juice”可知,此处表示“或者”,茶或者果汁都可以。故选C。
53.B
【详解】句意:——这个周末去看电影怎么样?——太好了!这是个好建议。
考查名词辨析。advice建议,不可数名词;suggestion建议,可数名词;cause原因,可数名词;advise建议,动词。根据“What about going to the movie this weekend?”可知,这是一个建议;根据“That’s a good…”可知,空前有不定冠词a,空处应填可数名词单数形式。故选B。
54.D
【详解】句意:中国在很多领域有了进步。它在世界上发挥着主导作用。
考查名词词义辨析。promise承诺;decision决定;experience经验;progress进步。根据后文“It is playing a leading role in the world.”可知,中国在世界上影响力越来越强,是因为它在很多领域有很大的进步。故选D。
55.C
【详解】句意:如果我的父亲在我小的时候没有严格要求我,我现在就不可能成为一个如此成功的人。
考查介词辨析。of属于……的;to向,朝着;with带有;for为了。be strict with“对某人严格要求”,为固定搭配。故选C。
56.C
【详解】句意:宿迁最近发生了巨大的改变,我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
考查副词辨析。properly正确地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;certainly当然。根据“Great changes have taken place in Suqian.”可知,巨大的变化让人不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选C。
57.D
【详解】句意:——昨天在我回家的路上我看到了一场车祸。它是可怕的。——听到那我很抱歉。事故的原因是什么?司机开得太快了吗?
考查名词辨析。reason原因;method方法;purpose目的;cause起因。根据后句的“What was the...of the accident?Did the driver drive too fast?”可知,此处是问事故的起因,the cause of...“……的起因”。故选D。
58.A
【详解】句意:许多九年级的优等生不知道如何应对繁重的课业压力,变得非常担心。
考查动词短语。deal with应对;begin with以……开始;fight with和……争斗;connect with与……连接。根据“Many top students in Grade 9 don’t know how to…stress from heavy schoolwork and become very worried”可知,许多九年级的优等生不知道如何应对繁重的课业压力,变得非常担心。故选A。
59.C
【详解】句意:——你认为那个新开的餐厅怎么样?——非常好。唯一的问题是服务有点慢。
考查名词词义辨析。lunchtime午餐时间;dish菜;service服务;reply回答。根据“is a bit slow”可知,餐馆唯一的问题是服务有点慢。故选C。
60.D
【详解】句意:——今天查找信息不是什么大事。 ——嗯,挑战在于我们如何判断这些信息是否有用。
考查名词辨析。choice选择;knowledge知识;advice建议;challenge挑战。根据“how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.”可知,我们如何判断信息是否有用,这应该是“挑战”。故选D。
61.C
【详解】句意:——你不知道我买这两张票有多难。——但这部电影真的值得看两遍。
考查非谓语动词。have difficulty doing“做某事有困难”,故第一空用getting;be worth doing“某事值得被做”,主动形式表被动含义,故第二空用watching。故选C。
62.C
【详解】句意:——雨下得很大。我几乎看不到汽车前面的任何东西。——让我们在路边停一会儿。小心点比较好。
考查副词辨析。nearly几乎;clearly清晰地;hardly几乎不;hard努力地。根据“It is raining so hard”以及“Let’s stop on the roadside for a while”可知雨下得很大,几乎看不到前面的东西,所以要在路边停一会。故选C。
63.B
【详解】句意:——记得喝热水,因为你生病了,但是一次不要喝太多。 —— 谢谢你提醒我。
考查连词辨析。and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so因此,表因果;or或者,表选择。根据“drink hot water”和“don’t drink too much at a time”可知,前后构成转折关系。故选B。
64.D
【详解】句意:当我们听说中国在2022年赢得了国际象棋世界男子团体锦标赛时,我们几乎无法控制自己的自豪感。
考查副词辨析。really真地;clearly清晰地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不。根据“when we heard China had won the World Men’s Chess Team Championship in 2022.”可知,我们几乎无法控制自己的自豪感。故选D。
65.C
【详解】句意:如果你的一个朋友给你发了一条短信,要在网上跟你借钱,你最好先直接打电话给他,以确保这是真的。
考查副词辨析。finally最后;hardly几乎不;directly直接地;recently最近。根据“you’d better phone him…first to make sure it is real”可知是直接打电话给他,以确保这是真的,故选C。
66.A
【详解】句意:——我不明白为什么我的父母对我这么严格。他们不允许我晚上出去。——他们只是担心你的安全。
考查形容词短语。be strict with对……严格要求;be patient with对……有耐心;be afraid of害怕;be proud of为……感到自豪。根据“They don’t allow me to go out at night.”可以判断出,父母对孩子的行为有严格的要求,are strict with符合题意。故选A。
67.C
【详解】句意:为灾区人民提供足够的食物和药品是一个巨大的挑战。幸运的是,我们的政府做得很好。
考查名词辨析。doubt疑问;success成功;challenge挑战;result后果。根据“provide people in the disaster area with enough food and medicine. Luckily, our government did a good job”可知,没有政府帮助,这项工作是很艰巨的,challenge符合语境。故选C。
68.A
【详解】句意:——我被选为读书俱乐部的秘书。——太棒了!让自己变得有价值,这样他们就不会把你踢出去。
考查形容词词义辨析。valuable有价值的;possible可能的;enjoyable有乐趣的;comfortable舒服的。根据“so that they won’t kick you out”可知,只有让自己有价值,才不会被踢出去。故选A。
69.C
【详解】句意:Jack总是时不时地看他的手表。他为什么这么不耐烦?
考查形容词辨析。dishonest不诚实的;unhappy不开心的;impatient不耐烦的;unlucky不幸的。根据上文“Jack keeps looking at his watch from time to time.”可知,Jack总是时不时看手表,说明他很急没什么耐心。故选C。
70.C
【详解】句意:这本由一位著名老师写的小说卖得很好,非常值得一读。
考查固定短语。be worth doing...表示“值得做某事”,主动表被动的含义,所以排除选项A和选项B;修饰worth一般用well,而不用very。故选C。
71.are strict with me
【详解】对我严格:be strict with me;根据“don’t understand”可知句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填are strict with me。
72.is worth thinking twice
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,横线处缺少“值得三思”的英文表述,be worth doing sth意为“值得做某事”;think twice意为“三思”,结合“The decision”为单数,be动词用is,故填is worth thinking twice。
73.difficulty we had working out the problem/difficulty we had solving the problem
【详解】“做某事有困难”为have difficulty doing sth.;“解决这个问题”为work out/solve the problem;how much后跟不可数名词,后接陈述句语序,时间状语yesterday用于一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填difficulty we had working out/solving the problem。
74.is better worth replying to
【详解】“更值得做某事”be better worth doing sth;“答复”reply to,固定短语。主语是the first one,时态是一般现在时,所以be动词用is。故填is better worth replying to。
75.promised to be strict with him in study
【详解】promise to do sth“承诺做某事”,动词promise应用过去分词与have构成现在完成时;be strict with sb“对某人要求严格”;him“他”,宾格作介词with的宾语;in study“在学习上”。故填promised to be strict with him in study。
76. is strict with stays out too late
【详解】根据所给中文可知,第一空表达的意思是“对自己很严格”,be strict with“对……很严格”,主语是Mary,时态是一般现在时,be使用is;第二空表达的意思是“在外面待很晚”,stay out“待在外面”,too late“太晚”,主语是Mary,谓语动词使用三单形式,故填is strict with;stays out too late。
77. interested in stay up
【详解】对……感兴趣:be interested in;熬夜:stay up;had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”。故填interested in;stay up。
78. How about according to
【详解】根据题干可知空缺处缺少how about“……怎么样?”和according to“根据”。故填How about;according to。
79. deal with no choice but to ask
【详解】根据句意和语境提示,此处考查“处理”,结合“how to”,故空一应是动词原形deal with“处理”;第二空应是“别无选择have no choice but to do sth”和“向他人求助ask sb.for help”结合,故填deal with;no choice but to ask。
80. According to staying out
【详解】according to“根据”,stay out“待在户外”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填According to;staying out。
81. is crazy about working out/solving
【详解】根据“she has no…”可知,句子时态为一般现在时;对比中英文可知,空处分别缺少“痴迷于”和“解答出”;第一空,be crazy about“痴迷于……”,形容词短语,主语Amy是第三人称单数,be动词用is,即填:is crazy about;第二空,work out/solve“解答”,动词短语/动词,根据“has no difficulty”可知,此处考查have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”,动词短语,此处用动名词形式,即填working out/solving。故填is crazy about;working out/solving。
82. so strict with goes over/reviews
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,本题考查短语so...that...“如此……以至于……”,时态是一般现在时,第一空缺少“对……非常严格”,英文表达是so strict with;第二空缺少“复习”,英文表达是go over或review,从句主语he是单数,所以动词go或review要用第三人称单数形式goes或reviews。故填so strict with;goes over/reviews。
83. tried out for laughed at
【详解】根据题干可知需要翻译“参加选拔”和“嘲笑”,且由last year可知句子是一般过去时。“参加……的选拔”try out for,try的过去式是tried;“嘲笑”laugh at,laugh的过去式是laughed。故填tried out for;laughed at。
84.is of great value/is very valuable
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处应填“有很大价值”,可以用be of great value表示,也可以用be very valuable表示,形容词作表语。句子是一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,be动词用is。故填is of great value/is very valuable。
85.are worth visiting/are worth a visit
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“值得参观”,“值得(做)某事”英文表达是be worth sth./doing sth.,根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语“Those beautiful places of interest”表示复数,所以be动词应用are;“参观”的英文表达是visit,visit既可作动词,又可作名词。故填are worth visiting/a visit。
86.whether/if it is worth taking/accepting his advice/whether/if his advice is worth taking/accepting
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,空格处填“是否值得采纳他的建议”,也可表达为“他的建议是否值得采纳”,whether/if“是否”,be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,take/accept his advice“采纳他的建议”。由语境可知,从句时态为一般现在时,陈述现在情况。故填whether/if it is worth taking/accepting his advice/whether/if his advice is worth taking/accepting。
87.is worth visiting
【详解】根据句意可知空白处表示“值得参观”,be worth doing“值得做某事”,此句为一般现在时,主语“The beautiful Shanlian Village”为第三人称单数,be动词用is;visit“参观”,动词。故填is worth visiting。
88. Avoid cause
【详解】句意:你发烧时不要喝饮料。饮料会让你体内的水分流失。此处考查“don’t不要”同义词,根据avoid doing sth.避免做某事可知,故空一填avoid,且位于句首应大写首字母,故填Avoid;空二考查”lead to引起“的同义词,“cause引起”符合语境,故空二填cause。故填Avoid;cause。
89.has no choice but to be strict with/had no choice but to be strict with
【详解】通过中英文对照可知,英文句子中缺少“别无选择”和“对……要求严格”的表达,句子时态为一般现在时或一般过去时皆可;have/has no choice but to do sth.“别无选择只能做某事”,主语he是第三人称单数形式,所以这里用has或had;be strict with sb.是“对某人要求严格”,这里是指对他自己要求严格。故答案为:has/had no choice but to be strict with。
90.be strict with herself than give up trying
【详解】根据题干所给的信息和“would rather”可知,句子用would rather do sth than do sth结构,意为“宁愿做某事也不愿意做某事”;be strict with sb为固定搭配,意为“对……要求严格”,主语是she,她自己为herself,作介词with的宾语;give up doing为固定搭配,意为“放弃做某事”,give在than后面,用动词原形;try意为“尝试”,作give up的宾语,用动名词trying。故填be strict with herself than give up trying。
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