Unit 3 Could you please clean your room每日一练课件-2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级每日一练 Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? 第一课时(Section A 1a－2c) 一、词汇训练：根据语境或具体提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．Peter, your teacher is __________(come) over at seven. Let’s clean the house now. 2．My young sister is able to ________/fəʊld/ her clothes at the age of four. coming　 fold　 3．Lisa’s parents are angry because she didn’t come back home _________ eleven last night. 4．The boy stood on the side of the road and tried to get a ________ /raɪd/ to school. 5．The mother just _________ (sweep) the floor, but the kids soon made a mess in the room. until　 ride　 swept　 二、单项选择。 (　　)1．—Could you show your health code(码) before entering our restaurant? —________. Here it is. A．No way B．No problem C．Of course not B　 (　　)2．I tried two bookstores for the dictionary I wanted, but ________ of them had it. A．neither B．either C．both (　　)3．—________ I go to the movie tonight? —No, you must study for your English test tomorrow. A．Should B．Could C．Must A　 B　 (　　)4．My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous. A．give out B．find out C．stay out (　　)5．We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it. A．before B．after C．as soon as C　 C　 三、情景交际：根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 1．饭后，妈妈想让你来洗碗，她会这么询问你： _____________________________? 2．你想和同学一起出去吃晚餐，你会这么向妈妈征求许可： ___________________________________? Could you please do the dishes　 Could I go out for dinner with friends　 3．Linda想搭爸爸的便车，她会这样礼貌地询问爸爸： _______________________? 4．Sam想找你借电脑，你因为正在用这台电脑，会这么拒绝他： _________________________. 5．爸爸同意你周末和朋友露营的请求，他会这么说： _______________. Could you give me a ride　 Sorry，I am working on it　 Yes，you can　 四、短文填词。 Iris began to go to kindergarten(幼儿园) at the age of three. She enjoys 1．__________ care of other children. She also likes helping the teachers with chores. She often helps the teacher sweep the floor, because Iris thinks it is 2．_______________/ɪntrəstɪŋ/. taking　 interesting　 Iris is 3．___________(smart) than other kids. She began playing computer games at the age of 4. She is also a good storyteller. Iris likes inviting friends to her house. She tells stories to her friends and her mother often cooks delicious food for them. smarter　 Iris is a big help to her mother. “Look at the broom(扫帚) in the picture！It’s 4．________(I)．I use it to help my mother sweep the floor every day，” Iris says. Every evening she does the dishes 5．________ her family finish eating. Iris can help her parents clean up the garden, too. mine　 after　 $$八年级每日一练 Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? 第二课时(Section A 2d＋GF) 一、词汇训练：根据语境或具体提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．Two hours of screen time ______ (be) enough for most of teenagers on weekends. 2．Last Sunday I ________ (lend) some books to my brother. 3．I cut my __________ /ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/ and I’m trying not to get it wet. is　 lent　 finger　 4．The kitchen is in a ________ /mes/ after you cooking. Clean it quickly or mom will be mad at you. 5．Sandy has already finished ___________ (write) the letter and put it into the envelope. mess　 writing　 二、单项选择。 (　　)1．—Could I smoke here? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. Look at the sign， “No smoking here”. A．needn’t B．can’t C．won’t B　 (　　)2．John is not interested in action movies. He fell asleep ________ he was watching the movie. A．while B．before C．although (　　)3．—Could I ________ your laptop? —With pleasure. But you shouldn’t ________ it to others. A．borrow, lend B．borrow, keep C．lend, borrow A　 A　 (　　)4．Hurry up! Dad will be back any ________ now. We must prepare the food well quickly. A．spirit B．trouble C．minute (　　)5．—Mom, could I have a cup of hot tea with honey? I have a sore throat. —Sure. ________. A．Here you are B．You are welcome C．I’m afraid not C　 A　 三、看图写话。 1．______________________________ 2．______________________________ 1．Mary, once　 2．help, after　 Mary sweeps the floor once a week.　 I help do the dishes after dinner.　 3．________________________________ 4．_______________________________________ 3．Tom, yesterday 4．library, now　 Tom took out the rubbish yesterday.　 I am borrowing a book in the library now.　 四、短文填词。 Do your kids like doing chores? It’s 1．__________ /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ for kids to do chores in western(西方的) countries. 2．___________，in China many people don’t let their children do any chores. They just want them to focus(集中) on their study. In fact, kids can help do many things and it is good 3．_______ them to do some chores. important　 However　 for　 They can sweep the floor, make the bed, do the dishes, and so on. But many kids hate to do chores. How can you make them do them? First, let the kids 4．__________/dɪˈsaɪd/ what kind of chores they would like to do. Second, you should ask them to start with small things such as 5．__________(take) out the trash. Third, after they do something, you should praise(表扬) them even if it is a very small thing. They would be very happy and like to do more. decide　 taking　 $$八年级每日一练 Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? 第三课时(Section A 3a－3c) 一、词汇训练：根据语境或具体提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．Jenny was so tired that she _________(throw) herself onto the bed. 2．Our teacher asked Jim __________(angry) why he was late for school again. threw　 angrily　 3．Mr. Lee doesn’t know how to _________ /rɪˈplaɪ/ to Susan’s question. 4．The teacher looked up ______ surprise when Tom shouted. 5．We need to _________ /ʃeə(r)/the housework to have a clean and comfortable home. reply　 in　 share　 二、单项选择。 (　　)1．—Which dress do you like better, the red one or the blue one? —It’s hard to choose. Why don’t we buy ________ of them? A．both B．neither C．either A　 (　　)2．Our president Xi said， “Everyone can get happiness and our dream can come true ________ you always follow your heart. A．as soon as B．as long as C．as far as (　　)3．—What does Tom’s smart phone look like? —It’s wonderful. You can ________ it in half just like closing a book. A．cut B．hand C．fold B　 C　 (　　)4．Keeping the windows open ________ is a good way to prevent(预防) the COVID-19． A．all the time B．sometimes C．on time (　　)5．—Could you please clean the living room, Mike? —________. I’m doing my homework. A．OK B．No problem. C．Sorry, I can’t A　 C　 三、情景交际：根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 1．妈妈想让你帮忙遛狗，她会这么跟你说： ____________________________________? 2．老师走进教室，发现教室一片狼藉，她想知道发生什么，会这么问： ________________? Could you please take the dog for a walk　 What happened　 3．你发现自己做错事了，你会这样向妈妈道歉： ____________. 4．你想告诉Peter，你最近跟他一样累，你会这么说： ___________________. 5．你想找Alice借字典，你会这么向她询问： ______________________________? I’m sorry　 I am as tired as you　 Could I borrow your dictionary　 四、短文填词。 Starting from last term, Dazhou No. 1 Middle School has made doing housework part of its students’ lives after school, hoping to 1．___________ /ɪmˈpruːv/ their life skills. Each month, every student gets a list of housework to do every weekend. Some of the chores seem easy but actually 2．_____________ for students to do well. On Mother’s Day, students are asked to prepare gifts for their mothers. improve　 difficult　 Wang Yixi has learned several life skills through the program. “I used to be 3．_________/əˈfreɪd/ of fire，” she said. But now she thinks fire is not scary anymore. And she can make some food for 4．___________ (she) when her parents aren’t at home. She also learned how tired her mother is after doing so much housework every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother to show her thanks. “I begin to understand my parents 5．_________ (well) and want to help them more，”she said. afraid　 herself　 better　 $$八年级每日一练 Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? 第四课时(Section B 1a－1d) 一、词汇训练：根据语境或具体提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．When you use the knife, you must be careful ________ it. 2．I __________/ɪnˈvaɪt/ Tom and his sister to go on a picnic with me, but neither of them can come. with　 invite　 3．I wonder if we can bring some __________/snæks/ on the school trip tomorrow. 4．The ________ /ˈtaɪdi/ girl always keeps her bedroom comfortable and clean. 5．He didn’t say ____________ (something) and walked away. snacks　 tidy　 anything　 二、单项选择。 (　　)1．The football fans cheered ________ they heard the exciting news. A．in order that B．as soon as C．as long as (　　)2．My father often refuses ________ me watch TV shows. I think it’s unfair. A．letting B．let C．to let B　 C　 (　　)3．—Must I finish my homework? —No, you ________. You may do it tomorrow. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t (　　)4．Mother has been away for ten days on business. Ten days ________ too long. I miss her very much. A．was B．is C．are A　 B　 (　　)5．—I won’t watch the boring movie. —________. A．So will I． B．Neither do I C．Neither will I C　 三、看图写话。 1．___________________________ 2．________________________________________________ 1．Alice, every　 2．invite, yesterday Alice makes the bed every day.　 I invited some friends to my birthday party yesterday.　 3．__________________________________ 4．___________________________ 3．buy, mother　 4．help, move　 I bought some flowers for my mother.　 He helped to move the chair.　 四、短文填词。 Your mom does a lot of housework, and you’d really like to help her out. Here is some advice for you. 1．________(care) for your own space. Try to keep your room clean. If you make a mess, clean it up as soon as possible. Share some of your mom’s tasks. Find out what tasks you could do. It depends on your age. 2．____________(child) can begin to take care of their own washing from around the age of 8. Care　 Children　 Organize a “Mom’s Day Off”. Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother. Let your mom enjoy a 3．____________/rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ day. Be active. Ask your mom 4．________ you can help with. She probably has advice for things you can do for her. If she asks for your help, don’t refuse. She wouldn’t ask if she didn’t need your help. Don’t wait 5．_______ she tells you or asks to do something. If you help your mom, and she will be very happy. relaxing　 what　 until　 $$八年级每日一练 Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? 第五课时(Section B 2a－2e) 一、词汇训练：根据语境或具体提示完成句子，每空一词。 1．His notebook ___________(drop) on the floor when he came into the room. 2．The harder you study, the ___________(happy) you’ll be in the future. dropped　 happier　 3．Parents always try to ___________/prəˈvaɪd/ a good environment at home for their children. 4．Anna was worried that his ____________/ˈneɪbə(r)/ might be jealous(嫉妒) of his success. 5．Doing chores can teach children _______ to look after themselves when their parents are not around. provide　 neighbor　 how　 二、单项选择。 (　　)1．—Why did Mark get to the cinema so early? —________ get a good seat. A．In order to B．In order C．In order that D．In order for A　 (　　)2．________ TV at that time? A．Did you watch B．Have you watched C．Were you watching D．Are you watching (　　)3．________ useful invention the computer is! A．What a B．What an C．How a D．How an C　 A　 (　　)4．Sandy，you’d better ________ your notes before you do your homework every evening. A．look through B．look out C．look after D．look for (　　)5．There is some rubbish here. Please ________. A．take it out B．take out it C．take them out D．take out them A　 A　 三、连词成句。 1．bedroom, is, his, already, clean, pretty(. ) _________________________________ 2．to, they, every, have, classroom, clean, their, day(. ) ________________________________________ 3．will, be, my, mother, shopping, back, from, soon(. ) _____________________________________ His bedroom is already pretty clean.　 They have to clean their class room every day.　 My mother will be back from shopping soon.　 4．the, living, she, to, clean, room, is, going, with, grandmother, her(. ) ___________________________________________________ 5．could, do, the, you, please, dinner, dishes, after(？) __________________________________________ She is going to clean the living room with her grandmother.　 Could you please do the dishes after dinner？　 四、短文填词。 Should parents ask their children to do chores? Some believe that children should not do chores. They think that children are 1．_______ young to cook or clean for themselves or their parents. But many believe that children can learn a lot from doing chores. And they also give children a sense of responsibility, 2．______________ /ɪmˈpɔːtns/ and confidence. too　 importance　 Most experts(专家) do 3．_________/əˈɡriː/. However, the chores should suit(适合于) children. Parents shouldn’t, of course, ask a schoolboy to cook when he is 4．_________(do) his homework. If the child has activities after school, the time left to do chores may be short. agree　 doing　 Parents must make children understand how hard they work. When a child does what his parents ask him to do 5．___________ (happy), he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Chores are a useful teaching tool(工具)．Parents use the tool to teach children, so that they can care for themselves someday. happily　 $$八年级每日一练 Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? 第六课时(3b－Self Check) 单元话题写作训练 【单元写作目标】 本单元以 “家务和杂务” 为话题，着重谈论青少年做家务的必要性。做家务是日常生活中的一部分，该话题贴近学生的生活，学生能够有感而发，更能表达自己所做的家务及对做家务的看法。 ①能用以下句型表达自己的观点或看法： I think/believe that it is important/necessary for… to… In my opinion, there is no need for… to… ②能用以下句型来阐述做家务的利弊： It’s not enough to… … helps to develop children’s independence… … a waste of time… The ear earlier… , the better… 【语言积累】 根据提示将下列句子翻译成英文。 1．我觉得让青少年分担家务很有必要。( I think it’s necessary for… to… ) __________________________________________________ 2．孩子们不可能一直依赖父母。(… depend on… ) ____________________________________________________________ I think it’s necessary for teenagers to share housework.　 It’s impossible for children to depend on their parents all the time.　 3．做家务不仅能够培养孩子的独立性，而且能够让他们理解公平的含义。(… not only… but also… ) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。( The earlier… , the better… ) __________________________________________________________________ Helping with housework can not only develop children’s independence but also help them understand the idea of fairness.　 The earlier kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future.　 【话题范文剖析】 假如你是李华，下面是你的美国笔友Sandy发给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容给她回一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua， How are you? I’m writing to tell you about my problems with my mother. My mother always asks me to do some chores, but I don’t like it. I think it’s boring and I’m busy with my homework. So my mother is angry with me. Do you think I should do chores? I wonder if you help your parents with the housework. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Sandy 要求：1．语言表达要准确，内容要完整，语意要通顺、连贯； 2．词数不少于80，邮件的格式、开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Sandy， In your e-mail, you said you were very upset that your mother asked you to do some chores. But I think ___________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Keep in touch! Yours, Li Hua 【思路点拨】 第一步，承接邮件开头，标明自己的观点 “应该帮助妈妈做家务” ； 第二步，具体给出详细的 “要帮助妈妈做家务” 的理由； 第三步，结合自身经历来劝告她； 第四步，以 “保持联系” 结束。 【范文】 Dear Sandy， In your e-mail, you said you were very upset that your mother asked you to do some chores. But I think you should try to help your parents as much as possible and understand them. Here are some reasons. First, our parents are always there to help us and helping them in return is the least we can do for them. Second, Mom and Dad are both tired after a day’s work so that we should learn to share some simple chores. Most importantly, doing chores will teach us how to take care of our homes in the future. You know Mom or Dad won’t be there to do it for us. As for me, I often do housework. For example, I help take out the rubbish every day and clean my room on weekends. I don’t think doing these wastes a lot of time. I hope my ideas will be helpful to you. Keep in touch! Yours， Li Hua 【写作练笔】 近年来，在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此，国家提出了把劳动教育(Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。现在你校校报英语栏目English World就开展劳动教育发起征文。请你以 “Developing Labor Education in Our School” 为题，写一篇80词左右的短文参赛。 内容包括：1．劳动教育的重要性(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯……) 2．校内劳动教育活动(开设实践活动， 如植树、种菜、学做家务等组织做蛋糕比赛……) 3．你的看法。 要求：1．文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Developing Labor Education in Our School It’s reported that Labor Education has been included in the education of schools in China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I think it’s important. As we all know, working is the source of all happiness. We can learn some life skills and form good habits. Both will help us a lot in the future.　 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Now let me tell you something about our activities. Our school can offer classes to teach us how to do the cleaning and grow plants. Our school can also hold competitions to see who is the best in making cakes. What’s more, students are allowed to join some clubs, such as cooking club and paper-cutting club. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I like different kinds of labor activities in our school. They make our school life more colorful and meaningful. Through my hard work, I have become more energetic and stronger than before. I believe I’m supposed to do better in the new term. $$八年级每日一练 Unit 3　Could you please clean your room? 综合训练 一、完形填空。 Every Saturday, Emmy’s mother writes down what chores Emmy should do before she goes to work. She wants to __1__ Emmy’s independence by asking her to do chores. After finishing the chores, Emmy is free to do other things. It was fine last Saturday and Emmy was __2__ excited to go out that she forgot the __3__. “Emmy, why didn’t you do the chores？” her mother asked. “Sorry，” Emmy said. “I just forgot. It is a __4__ day. You know how much I love to get close to nature. ” “But you must remember your responsibility(责任)．Do you know __5__ the word ’responsibility’ means？” her mom said. Emmy answered， “Yes. ’Responsibility’ means doing the things I __6__ do so that I won’t be a terrible person. ” “__7__ you know that, you should never forget it later！” her mother said. Then Emmy made her bed first. Next, she __8__ the toys on the floor and put them away. After that, she __9__ the floor. Seeing the clean room, she was happy with her work. Though she felt tired, she knew doing those things was __10__ to her. She wanted to be an independent person. As the saying goes， “Many hands make light work. ” Emmy was glad she could help make the work lighter for her mom. (　　)1．A．develop B．control C．prepare (　　)2．A．so B．too C．quite (　　)3．A．preparation B．experience C．housework (　　)4．A．windy B．rainy C．sunny (　　)5．A．how B．what C．where A　 C　 C　 C　 B　 (　　)6．A．should B．will C．may (　　)7．A．If B．Though C．Since (　　)8．A．handed out B．picked up C．fixed up (　　)9．A．swept B．changed C．carried (　　)10．A．enough B．helpful C．meaningless A　 C　 B　 A　 B　 二、阅读理解。 A I have three kids and I make them do housework. However, my mother doesn’t agree with me. She thinks I’m too strict. In her opinion, it is adults’ job to do housework. Our family is made up of five members. No one in the family is more important than another, so each member should help with chores. I don’t ask kids to do the same chores, because their ages are different. At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don’t, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my kids to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don’t think I’m asking too much. I know they are tired after a long day’s study at school, but that’s life — harsh but real. I don’t want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I’ll not start doing it now. Some parents protect their kids too much from anything unpleasant(使人不愉快的) and make their kids’ lives too comfortable and safe, but I’m not interested in that way. I hope my kids are able to look after themselves and can be independent early. (　　)1．What can we learn about the writer’s mother? A．She doesn’t do housework at home. B．She doesn’t get on well with the kids. C．She doesn’t want kids to do housework. D．She doesn’t want the writer to do housework. C　 (　　)2．When the writer asks her kids to do chores, ______. A．she asks her mother for advice B．she asks them to do different ones C．she often asks them to do the hard ones D．she always asks them to do the easy ones B　 (　　)3．If the kids don’t put away their toys, the writer ________. A．will ask her mother to do it B．will put the toys away by herself C．won’t give the kids pocket money D．will probably throw the toys away D　 (　　)4．The underlined word “harsh” probably means _______ in Chinese. A．苛刻的　　　　 B．简单的　 C．无聊的　　　　 D．轻松的 A　 (　　)5．What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph? A．Parents should always protect children. B．Parents should help children be independent. C．It’s unfair for parents to do all the chores at home. D．Children should be able to understand their parents. B　 B In America, kids are independent to their summer holidays. 6．_____ Because of this, they will spend their holidays more cheerfully. 7．_____ Of all, the most famous and important activity is Summer Camp organized by Boy Scout. It’s rather various and really popular with kids. There, they can have fun crazily, relax themselves and be close to nature. C　 A　 8．_____ It’s reported that more than 60% of American teenagers of over 12 have taken part in various volunteer service activities. For example, cooking for people who have no houses or painting old buildings, or washing cars or raising money for charity and so on. 9．_____ But more students are willing to choose their hometowns as their volunteer places. 10．_____ Their experiences become more useful. They are able to learn to work out problems by themselves as well as ask for help. They can learn what they cannot learn at school. E　 B　 D　 A．American students often take part in activities during holidays. B．Some students like doing a volunteer job in foreign countries. C．They can decide how to spend their holidays themselves. D．After taking part in those activities, kids can learn more. E．Doing a volunteer job is most American students’ choice. 三、短文填词。 In our life, there are many chores we can do, such as taking out the rubbish, 1．___________ (fold) the clothes and sweeping the floor. By doing chores, we can understand the meaning of independence and 2．____________ (fair)．We can also learn to take care of ourselves. But many students hate doing them. They think it’s a 3．_________ /weɪst/ of time. Anyway, they have much homework to do. folding　 fairness　 waste　 I have a neighbor, Jimmy. He 4．____________ (depend) on his parents all the time. Once, while his parents were on business, there was a 5．____________ /ˈterəb(ə)l/ mess in his life. He could 6．___________ wash nor cook. He 7．____________ many things from me. But he never returned them. He only ate snacks and dropped his shirts everywhere. He cut his fingers many times. I did my best to provide help, 8．_______ he still threw a helpless look at me. Under much stress, he fell ill. depended　 terrible　 neither　 borrowed　 but　 Luckily, since then, he has known the 9．______________ (important) of independence. In order to be independent, he is learning to 10．___________ /dɪˈveləp/ himself. I hope he can pass the test of life as soon as possible. importance　 develop　 $$