（提升卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班英语考试卷（广州专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为广州地区2024-2025学年新七年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度五星）。 来源为近两年广州初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （提升卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班考试卷（广州专用） 一、语音题 找出划线部分读音和其它三个不同的一个单词。 1．A．color B．supper C．luck D．full 2．A．age B．practice C．grandparent D．flat 3．A．secret B．concert C．centre D．America 4．A．slow B．snow C．grow D．town 5．A．washes B．boxes C．potatoes D．beaches 二、语法选择 Welcome to Southwark School! When you go to a new school, you start 6 about many things. You worry about your studies. You also worry about making 7 . You worry that you will feel lonely(孤独) because no one likes you at school. 8 do not worry too much. You will always find that some people are friendly and others are not. Usually there 9 some people you like. These people often like you too. How 10 people make friends? What makes 11 person a friend? Helen has something to say. “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy became my friend when we were three years 12 . We’re fourteen now! I like her 13 she’s happy most of the time and very friendly. Sally is a quiet person. She makes friends more slowly. But she’s also a good friend. 14 both like the same things as me, and we listen 15 each other’s problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other with our homework too!” 6．A．to worry B．worry C．worries D．worried 7．A．a friend B．friend C．friendly D．friends 8．A．And B．Or C．But D．Then 9．A．has B．have C．is D．are 10．A．do B．does C．did D．doing 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．old B．older C．eld D．elder 13．A．if B．because C．when D．so 14．A．Their B．Theirs C．They D．Them 15．A．for B．on C．after D．to 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Magic is magician(魔法师).He is 16 in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s 17 .He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children 18 Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave and shout “Hello” at him. He 19 waves back to greet us. One day, it was Peter’s birthday. At 2 o’clock, all the children were at Peter’s house. We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We 20 Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come.” Hearing this, all the children were 21 .Then, we talked about what to do and made a 22 .We made a banner(横幅) and went to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also took a cake with him. After we knocked on his door, Mr. Magic opened his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he smiled. Then we showed our banner. The banner read, “Get 23 soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we gave him the cake. 24 Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” We were so 25 . What a great magician he is! 16．A．careful B．famous C．modern D．boring 17．A．parties B．meetings C．classes D．matches 18．A．help B．forget C．love D．protect 19．A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always 20．A．looked at B．went for C．waited for D．smiled at 21．A．sad B．free C．happy D．angry 22．A．game B．plan C．report D．fair 23．A．well B．happy C．interested D．right 24．A．Slowly B．Luckily C．Lazily D．Suddenly 25．A．bored B．surprised C．afraid D．hungry 四、阅读理解 We can learn a lot about a place, such as its history and culture from a postcard and the stamp on it. In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries started a project. First, they built a website called www. postcrossing. com. Then people from all over the world could join and become members. The members send each other postcards. As a result, they make new friends and learn about the cultures and history of different countries. I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago. Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. My favourite postcard is from France. It has a picture of the Eiffel Tower on it. It is easy to get postcards. Friends send them to each other for holidays or birthdays. I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places. by Harry 26．Through the website www. postcrossing. com, people can ________. A．get stamps for free B．go to different countries C．see many old friends D．collect more postcards 27．From the passage, we can know ________. ① Harry began collecting stamps two years ago ② the picture of the Eiffel Tower is on his favourite postcard ③ Harry has more than 100 different stamps now ④ Harry can learn a lot about different places from his collection A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 28．From the text, we can learn something about ________. A．postcards B．culture C．history D．holidays If a snake bites(咬) you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising(惊人的) advice(建议) from a British cook. Henry Jackson is working in a restaurant(餐馆) kitchen. He picks up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appears(出现) and bites him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake comes to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbs out of the box and hides(隐藏) under the dish. “I try to pick it up and it bites me. I throw it away, but it lands in the fridge(冰箱). So I close the door,” Henry says. Anyway, Henry is cool and he takes a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon he doesn’t feel well and goes to hospital. Then his chest(胸部) begins to hurt. Doctors can’t say what is wrong because they don’t know what kind of snake it is. Henry remembers his mobile phone photo. Doctors send it to London Zoo. When they know the kind of the snake, they can give Henry the right medicine. He gets better soon. 29．When the snake bites Henry, it is ________. A．in a box of bananas B．under a dish C．climbing out of a box of bananas D．climbing into the fridge 30．Henry closes the fridge door so that ________. A．he can take a photo B．the snake can’t go to the zoo C．the snake becomes cool D．he is safe from the snake 31．The doctor gives Henry the right medicine ________. A．when the zoo tells them what kind of snake it is B．before Henry sends the photo to the hospital C．just after he goes to the hospital D．after he leaves the hospital 32．The passage tells us ________ when we are in trouble. A．we must take photos B．a mobile phone may help C．We should have a phone D．to send pictures to the zoo In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the waste go? People usually burn or bury (埋) it. On the other hand, we receive waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the use less part? Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way? Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the way of green and sustainable development. We can’t make money at the cost of the environment; we should leave ocean water and green mountains to our next generation (一代). China is getting really serious about waste now. We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished. China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn waste to make electricity in a green way. No harmful gases (气) or water will get into the environment. The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类). Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, waste sorting is a new fashion. More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste. 33．What does the underlined word “sustainable” mean? A．Missing. B．Exciting. C．Lasting. D．Moving. 34．The example of the waste electricity factories show us ________. A．waste pollutes the environment B．China also tries to put waste into good use C．we are taking less waste from developed countries D．the Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting 35．When did China start to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country? A．From January 2018. B．From July 2018. C．From January 2019. D．From February 2018. 36．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．How to do waste sorting. B．How to deal with waste. C．What is waste pollution. D．Why to do waste sorting. Read the following reference index(索引). Quick Reference Index Content(内容) Page(页码) Content Page Movies and stars 385-399 Maps(colour) 517-528 Museums 454-469 Hospitals 492-493 Animals 493-496 Holidays 841-873 Famous art 480-481 Plants 108-109 Bus and train 131-141 National parks 747-749 Books 476-479 Countries 529-615 Science and scientist 336-338 Newspapers 142-144 Environment 80-101 Population 616-619 Schools and Colleges 284-321 Post offices 1033-1039 Flags of the world 513-516 Sports 884-978 37．Where can you find the information on elephants? A．On pages 517-528. B．On pages 529-615. C．On pages 618-619. D．On pages 493-496. 38．If you want to know more about Jackey Chan, the Chinese film star, where should you begin your search? A．Post offices on pages 1033-1039. B．Movies and star on pages 385-399. C．Environment on pages 80-101. D．National Parks on pages 747-749. 39．If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search ________. A．Science and scientists B．Famous art C．Population D．Schools and colleges 40．You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on pages ________. A．841-873 B．108-109 C．284-321 D．513-516 阅读短文，从文后选出可以填在短文空缺处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、连贯。 My name is Alex. There are two computers in our home. 41 The other is for the other family members (成员). My father is a manager. 42 He is busy with his work, so he has his own (自己的) computer. He uses his computer to work every day, so he doesn’t want others to use his computer. He also uses his computer to make travel plans. 43 He likes playing online games, but he is too busy. 44 I often use it to write my homework. I also get information from the Internet. 45 She buys things for our family. My sister is nine years old. She often uses the computer to watch cartoons (动画片). A．He works for a big hotel. B．One is for my father. C．Sometimes he uses it to play computer games. D．My mother often uses it for shopping. E．I share the other computer with my mother and my sister. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Fiona is my penfriend. She is 46 Chinese girl. She is twelve years 47 . She is tall and thin. She has beautiful long hair. She lives in a happy family with her 48 (parent) and her elder sister. She lives close to her school, 49 she often goes to school on foot. She likes her school very much because all her teachers and classmates are 50 (friend). Everyone likes her and she can make friends 51 all kinds of people. Fiona’s favourite subject is English. Her dream is 52 (be) an English teacher when she grows up. She enjoys 53 (talk) with people in English. 54 (she) favourite sport is swimming. She is good 55 swimming. 六、完成句子 56．我妈妈经常步行去上班。 My mother often goes work . 57．铃响了，请停止交谈。 The bell rings and please . 58．现在，你可以看到汽车遍及中国。 Nowadays, you can see cars China. 59．这个有趣的部分才持续了半个小时。时间真短啊! This interesting part only lasted for half an hour. it is! 60．他经常参加课外活动。 He often after-school activities. 七、书面表达 61．假设你是七年级四班的学生Grace Cooper，你在图书馆捡到一个书包。请根据下面表格中所提供的信息，写一篇50词左右的失物招领。 Schoolbag’s color red Things in the schoolbag a blue pencil box, an English book, three erasers Telephone number 427-0635 E-mail 1584469538@email.com Found ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 编者小注： 本套专辑专为广州地区2024-2025学年新七年级第一学期开学分班考试研发。 分基础卷（小初衔接分班考内容，难度三星）、提升卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度四星）、满分卷（小初衔接分班考内容+七预习，难度五星）。 来源为近两年广州初中名校入学分班真题，包含详细解析。 所有资料研发均为原创，希望助广大中学生一臂之力。 （提升卷）2024年秋季七年级新生入学分班考试卷（广州专用） 一、语音题 找出划线部分读音和其它三个不同的一个单词。 1．A．color B．supper C．luck D．full 2．A．age B．practice C．grandparent D．flat 3．A．secret B．concert C．centre D．America 4．A．slow B．snow C．grow D．town 5．A．washes B．boxes C．potatoes D．beaches 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 【解析】1．color/ˈkʌlə(r)/；supper/ˈsʌpə(r)/；luck/lʌk/；full/fʊl/。根据四个单词的读音可知，A、B、C三个选项中划线部分都发/ʌ/，只有D项中发/ʊ/。故选D。 2．age/eɪdʒ/；practice/ˈpræktɪs/；grandparent/ˈɡrænpeərənt/；flat/flæt/。根据四个单词的读音可知，B、C、D三个选项中划线a都发/æ/，只有A项中发/eɪ/。故选A。 3．secret/ˈsiːkrət/；concert/ˈkɒnsət/；centre/ˈsentə(r)/；America/əˈmerɪkə/。根据四个单词的读音可知，A 、B、D三个选项中划线c都发/k/，只有C项中发/s/。故选C。 4．slow/sləʊ/；snow/snəʊ/；grow/ɡrəʊ/；town/taʊn/。根据四个单词的读音可知，A、B、C三个选项中划线ow都发/əʊ/，只有D项中发/aʊ/。故选D。 5．washes/wɒʃɪz/；boxes/ˈbɒksɪz/；potatoes/pəˈteɪtəʊz/；beaches/ˈbiːtʃɪz/。根据四个单词的读音可知，A 、B、D三个选项中划线es都发/ɪz/，只有C项中发/z/。故选C。 二、语法选择 Welcome to Southwark School! When you go to a new school, you start 6 about many things. You worry about your studies. You also worry about making 7 . You worry that you will feel lonely(孤独) because no one likes you at school. 8 do not worry too much. You will always find that some people are friendly and others are not. Usually there 9 some people you like. These people often like you too. How 10 people make friends? What makes 11 person a friend? Helen has something to say. “My name is Helen. Amy and Sally are my best friends. Amy became my friend when we were three years 12 . We’re fourteen now! I like her 13 she’s happy most of the time and very friendly. Sally is a quiet person. She makes friends more slowly. But she’s also a good friend. 14 both like the same things as me, and we listen 15 each other’s problems. Amy likes to talk and Sally likes to listen. We are all good at different school subjects, so we help each other with our homework too!” 6．A．to worry B．worry C．worries D．worried 7．A．a friend B．friend C．friendly D．friends 8．A．And B．Or C．But D．Then 9．A．has B．have C．is D．are 10．A．do B．does C．did D．doing 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．old B．older C．eld D．elder 13．A．if B．because C．when D．so 14．A．Their B．Theirs C．They D．Them 15．A．for B．on C．after D．to 【答案】 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了新生在新学校没必要担心太多，而且Helen分享了她和两个好朋友的友谊。 6．句意：当你去新学校的时候，你开始担心很多事情。 to worry动词不定式；worry动词原形；worries动词三单；worried动词过去式。start to do sth“开始做某事”。故选A。 7．句意：你也担心交朋友。 a friend一个朋友；friend朋友；friendly友好的；friends朋友，复数。make friends“交朋友”。故选D。 8．句意：但是不要担心太多。 And和；Or否则；But但是；Then然后。根据句意可知，前后文是转折关系。故选C。 9．句意：通常会有你喜欢的人。 has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形；is是，be动词的三单；are是，be动词的复数。此句是There be句型，主语people是复数，应用are。故选D。 10．句意：人们怎么交朋友？ do动词原形；does动词三单；did动词过去式；doing动词现在分词。此文是一般现在时，主语people是复数，所以用助动词do。故选A。 11．句意：是什么让这个人成为朋友？ a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音因素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；/什么也不填。根据语境可知，此处是特指。故选C。 12．句意：艾米在我们三岁的时候就成为了我的朋友。 old年老的，形容词原级；older更年长的，形容词比较级；eld表述有误；elder更年长的，形容词比较级。基数词+years old表示“几岁”。故选A。 13．句意：我喜欢她因为她大部分时间都很开心。 if是否，如果；because因为；when当……的时候；so因此。根据语境可知，前后文是因果关系，先前果后因。故选B。 14．句意：她们都和我喜欢相同的东西，她们倾听彼此的问题。 Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。They他们，人称代词主格；Them人称代词宾格。此处是主语，应该用主格。故选C。 15．句意：她们都和我喜欢相同的东西，她们倾听彼此的问题。 for为了，给；on在上面；after在之后；to到。listen to“听……”为固定搭配。故选D。 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Magic is magician(魔法师).He is 16 in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the children’s 17 .He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children. All the children 18 Mr. Magic. When we see him in town, we wave and shout “Hello” at him. He 19 waves back to greet us. One day, it was Peter’s birthday. At 2 o’clock, all the children were at Peter’s house. We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We 20 Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying, “I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come.” Hearing this, all the children were 21 .Then, we talked about what to do and made a 22 .We made a banner(横幅) and went to Mr. Magic’s house with it. Peter also took a cake with him. After we knocked on his door, Mr. Magic opened his door slowly. Seeing us outside the door, he smiled. Then we showed our banner. The banner read, “Get 23 soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.” Then we gave him the cake. 24 Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon! “What a wonderful magic!” We were so 25 . What a great magician he is! 16．A．careful B．famous C．modern D．boring 17．A．parties B．meetings C．classes D．matches 18．A．help B．forget C．love D．protect 19．A．never B．seldom C．hardly D．always 20．A．looked at B．went for C．waited for D．smiled at 21．A．sad B．free C．happy D．angry 22．A．game B．plan C．report D．fair 23．A．well B．happy C．interested D．right 24．A．Slowly B．Luckily C．Lazily D．Suddenly 25．A．bored B．surprised C．afraid D．hungry 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了魔术先生因变魔术很受欢迎，有一天他生病了，他无法参加Peter的生日派对了，我们把蛋糕带给他，他打开房门，张开嘴，蛋糕消失了，他是个非常棒的魔法师，时刻都在为我们变魔术，让大家开心。 16．句意：他在我们的小城镇非常有名，他擅长变魔术。 careful仔细的；famous著名的；modern现代的；boring无聊的。根据前四句“Mr. Magic is magician. He is…in our town and he is good at doing magic games. He goes to all the …He makes all kinds of animals from paper.”可知，魔术先生擅长变魔术，他会用纸叠各种动物，说明他很有名，故选B。 17．句意：他参加所有孩子们的派对。 parties派对；meetings会议；classes班，课；matches比赛。根据第二段前四句“One day, it was Peter’s birthday…all the children were at Peter’s house…We played party games and ate some delicious cakes. We…Mr. Magic.”可知，Peter的生日，大家都去他家参加生日派对，为他庆祝生日，都等着魔术先生，说明魔术先生经常去大家的各种派对。故选A。 18．句意：所有的孩子们都喜欢魔术先生。 help帮助；forget忘记；love爱，喜欢；protect保护。根据第一段第四、五、六句“He makes all kinds of animals from paper. He plays card tricks, and he can make things disappear like Harry Potter. Sometimes, he sings and dances for the children”可知，他很厉害，会做手工，会像哈利波特那样神奇让东西消失，为孩子们唱歌跳舞，所以孩子们很爱他，喜欢他。故选C。 19．句意：他也总是和我们打招呼问候我们。 never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据第一段后两句“When we see him in town, we wave and shout… He…waves back to greet us.”可知，当我们在小城镇里看见他时，我们向他招手，和他大声问好。孩子们都喜欢他，因为魔术先生也总是会和我们打招呼，故选D。 20．句意：我们等着魔术先生来。 looked at看；went for为了……去；waited for等待；smiled at微笑。根据第二段最后三句“We…Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying,…I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come…”可知，Peter的爸爸来了说魔术先生头疼得厉害来不了，所以大家在等魔术先生来。故选C。 21．句意：听到这个消息，所有的孩子们都很伤心。 sad伤心的；free自由的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据前面一段的最后三句“We…Mr. Magic. Then Peter’s dad came in, saying,…I am very sorry. Mr. Magic has got a very bad headache and he cannot come…”可知，孩子们等着魔术先生来，但是魔术先生来不了了，所以大家很伤心，故选A。 22．句意：然后，我们谈论着能做些什么，然后做了一个计划。 game游戏；plan计划；report报告；fair市场，公平的。根据本段前两句“Hearing this, all the children were…we talked about what to do and made a…”可知，孩子们知道魔术先生来不了了，很伤心，商讨怎么做，想出来了一个计划。故选B。 23．句意：横幅上写着，“魔术先生，尽快康复。” well身体好的；happy开心的；interested感兴趣的；right对的。根据本句“Get…soon, Mr. Magic. We all love you.”可知，大家都喜欢魔术先生，所以希望他尽快康复。故选A。 24．句意：突然，魔术先生张开他的嘴，让蛋糕很快消失了。 slowly慢慢地；luckily幸运地；lazily懒惰地；suddenly突然。根据本句前后“Then we gave him the cake…Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon…What a wonderful magic…”可知，我们给了魔术先生一个蛋糕，他突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，故选D。 25．句意：我们都很惊讶。 bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；hungry饥饿的。根据本句前一句“Mr. Magic opened his mouth, making the cake disappear soon…What a wonderful magic…”可知，魔术先生突然张嘴，蛋糕消失了，他又变了一个魔术，这让我们很惊讶。故选B。 ” , 四、阅读理解 We can learn a lot about a place, such as its history and culture from a postcard and the stamp on it. In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries started a project. First, they built a website called www. postcrossing. com. Then people from all over the world could join and become members. The members send each other postcards. As a result, they make new friends and learn about the cultures and history of different countries. I collect postcards. I started the collection two years ago. Now I have over 100 different postcards. Some show famous places of interest. Some show great works of art. My favourite postcard is from France. It has a picture of the Eiffel Tower on it. It is easy to get postcards. Friends send them to each other for holidays or birthdays. I like collecting postcards. They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places. by Harry 26．Through the website www. postcrossing. com, people can ________. A．get stamps for free B．go to different countries C．see many old friends D．collect more postcards 27．From the passage, we can know ________. ① Harry began collecting stamps two years ago ② the picture of the Eiffel Tower is on his favourite postcard ③ Harry has more than 100 different stamps now ④ Harry can learn a lot about different places from his collection A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④ 28．From the text, we can learn something about ________. A．postcards B．culture C．history D．holidays 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们可以通过明信片了解一个地方的历史、文化等。 26．细节理解题。根据第二段“In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries … members send each other postcards.”可知，人们通过网站互相邮寄明信片,因此就能收集更多的明信片。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“My favourite postcard is from France. It has a picture of the Eiffel Tower on it.”和“They are beautiful and teach me a lot about different places.”可知，在他最喜欢的明信片上印着埃菲尔铁塔的图片；他可以从收藏中了解许多不同的地方。选项C符合题意。故选C。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了收集明信片方面的情况，所以选项A“postcards”，符合题意。故选A。 If a snake bites(咬) you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It may save your life. This is the surprising(惊人的) advice(建议) from a British cook. Henry Jackson is working in a restaurant(餐馆) kitchen. He picks up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appears(出现) and bites him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake comes to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbs out of the box and hides(隐藏) under the dish. “I try to pick it up and it bites me. I throw it away, but it lands in the fridge(冰箱). So I close the door,” Henry says. Anyway, Henry is cool and he takes a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon he doesn’t feel well and goes to hospital. Then his chest(胸部) begins to hurt. Doctors can’t say what is wrong because they don’t know what kind of snake it is. Henry remembers his mobile phone photo. Doctors send it to London Zoo. When they know the kind of the snake, they can give Henry the right medicine. He gets better soon. 29．When the snake bites Henry, it is ________. A．in a box of bananas B．under a dish C．climbing out of a box of bananas D．climbing into the fridge 30．Henry closes the fridge door so that ________. A．he can take a photo B．the snake can’t go to the zoo C．the snake becomes cool D．he is safe from the snake 31．The doctor gives Henry the right medicine ________. A．when the zoo tells them what kind of snake it is B．before Henry sends the photo to the hospital C．just after he goes to the hospital D．after he leaves the hospital 32．The passage tells us ________ when we are in trouble. A．we must take photos B．a mobile phone may help C．We should have a phone D．to send pictures to the zoo 【答案】29．B 30．D 31．A 32．B 【导语】本文通过一个英国厨师被蛇咬了的经历给我们提了一个很好的建议：如果蛇咬了你，拿起你的手机先拍照，然后把照片给医生看，可能会有帮助。 29．细节理解题。根据“It climbs out of the box and hides(隐藏) under the dish.”可知，蛇躲在盘子下面。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据“I try to pick it up and it bites me. I throw it away, but it lands in the fridge(冰箱). So I close the door”可知，亨利关上冰箱门，这样他就不会被蛇咬到。故选D。 31．细节理解题。根据“Henry remembers his mobile phone photo. Doctors send it to London Zoo. When they know the kind of the snake, they can give Henry the right medicine.”可知，医生把照片发到伦敦动物园，当他们知道蛇的种类时，他们可以给亨利正确的药。故选A。 32．主旨大意题。本文通过一个英国厨师被蛇咬了的经历给我们提了一个很好的建议：如果蛇咬了你，拿起你的手机先拍照，然后把照片给医生看，可能会有帮助。故选B。 In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the waste go? People usually burn or bury (埋) it. On the other hand, we receive waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the use less part? Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way? Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the way of green and sustainable development. We can’t make money at the cost of the environment; we should leave ocean water and green mountains to our next generation (一代). China is getting really serious about waste now. We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished. China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn waste to make electricity in a green way. No harmful gases (气) or water will get into the environment. The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类). Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, waste sorting is a new fashion. More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste. 33．What does the underlined word “sustainable” mean? A．Missing. B．Exciting. C．Lasting. D．Moving. 34．The example of the waste electricity factories show us ________. A．waste pollutes the environment B．China also tries to put waste into good use C．we are taking less waste from developed countries D．the Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting 35．When did China start to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country? A．From January 2018. B．From July 2018. C．From January 2019. D．From February 2018. 36．Which can be the best title for the passage? A．How to do waste sorting. B．How to deal with waste. C．What is waste pollution. D．Why to do waste sorting. 【答案】33．C 34．B 35．A 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国对垃圾处理所采取的措施。 33．词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句“It also gets in the way of green and sustainable development.”和最后一句“we should leave ocean water and green mountains to our next generation”可知，垃圾会阻碍环境保护和可持续的发展。由此可推知，划线词应意为“可持续的”。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories.”可知，举例是为了说明中国也在努力把废物利用好。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country.”可知，是从2018年1月开始，故选A。 36．最佳标题题。根据“China is getting really serious about waste now.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国对垃圾处理所采取的措施，故选B。 Read the following reference index(索引). Quick Reference Index Content(内容) Page(页码) Content Page Movies and stars 385-399 Maps(colour) 517-528 Museums 454-469 Hospitals 492-493 Animals 493-496 Holidays 841-873 Famous art 480-481 Plants 108-109 Bus and train 131-141 National parks 747-749 Books 476-479 Countries 529-615 Science and scientist 336-338 Newspapers 142-144 Environment 80-101 Population 616-619 Schools and Colleges 284-321 Post offices 1033-1039 Flags of the world 513-516 Sports 884-978 37．Where can you find the information on elephants? A．On pages 517-528. B．On pages 529-615. C．On pages 618-619. D．On pages 493-496. 38．If you want to know more about Jackey Chan, the Chinese film star, where should you begin your search? A．Post offices on pages 1033-1039. B．Movies and star on pages 385-399. C．Environment on pages 80-101. D．National Parks on pages 747-749. 39．If you are interested in Thomas Edison, you may search ________. A．Science and scientists B．Famous art C．Population D．Schools and colleges 40．You can find “Thanksgiving Day” on pages ________. A．841-873 B．108-109 C．284-321 D．513-516 【答案】37．D 38．B 39．A 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了快速目录索引。 37．推理判断题。根据“Animals 493-496”可知，elephants属于动物，在493到496页，故选D。 38．推理判断题。根据“Jackey Chan, the Chinese film star”可知，Jackey Chan属于电影明星，需要参考Movies and star，故选B。 39．推理判断题。根据“Thomas Edison”可知，爱迪生属于科学家，需要参考Science and scientists，故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据“Thanksgiving Day”可知，感恩节属于节日，根据“Holidays 841-873”可知，节假日在841到873页，故选A。 阅读短文，从文后选出可以填在短文空缺处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、连贯。 My name is Alex. There are two computers in our home. 41 The other is for the other family members (成员). My father is a manager. 42 He is busy with his work, so he has his own (自己的) computer. He uses his computer to work every day, so he doesn’t want others to use his computer. He also uses his computer to make travel plans. 43 He likes playing online games, but he is too busy. 44 I often use it to write my homework. I also get information from the Internet. 45 She buys things for our family. My sister is nine years old. She often uses the computer to watch cartoons (动画片). A．He works for a big hotel. B．One is for my father. C．Sometimes he uses it to play computer games. D．My mother often uses it for shopping. E．I share the other computer with my mother and my sister. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．C 44．E 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家里的两台电脑的使用情况。 41．根据“There are two computers in our home...The other is for the other family members (成员).”可知，应介绍一台电脑是给谁用的。选项B“一个是给我爸爸的。”符合语境，故选B。 42．根据“My father is a manager”可知，此处介绍爸爸的工作。选项A“他在一家大旅馆工作。”符合语境，故选A。 43．根据“He also uses his computer to make travel plans...He likes playing online games, but he is too busy.”可知，介绍爸爸用电脑做的事情。选项C“有时他用它来玩电脑游戏。”符合语境，故选C。 44．根据“I often use it to write my homework. I also get information from the Internet.”可知，此处介绍作者用电脑做的事情。选项E“我和我妈妈和妹妹共用另一台电脑。”符合语境，故选E。 45．根据“She buys things for our family”可知，介绍某个人用电脑购物。选项D“我妈妈经常用它购物。”符合语境，故选D。 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 Fiona is my penfriend. She is 46 Chinese girl. She is twelve years 47 . She is tall and thin. She has beautiful long hair. She lives in a happy family with her 48 (parent) and her elder sister. She lives close to her school, 49 she often goes to school on foot. She likes her school very much because all her teachers and classmates are 50 (friend). Everyone likes her and she can make friends 51 all kinds of people. Fiona’s favourite subject is English. Her dream is 52 (be) an English teacher when she grows up. She enjoys 53 (talk) with people in English. 54 (she) favourite sport is swimming. She is good 55 swimming. 【答案】 46．a 47．old 48．parents 49．so 50．friendly 51．with 52．to be 53．talking 54．Her 55．at 【导语】本文主要介绍了Fiona的个人情况。 46．句意：她是一个中国女孩。根据“She is…Chinese girl.”可知，此处表示泛指，应该填一个不定冠词，Chinese以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故填a。 47．句意：她12岁了。根据“She is twelve years…”可知，此处表示年龄，用“…year(s) old”表示，故填old。 48．句意：她和她的父母和姐姐生活在一个幸福的家庭。此处指“她的父母”，是两个人，用名词复数。故填parents。 49．句意：她住得离学校很近，所以她经常步行去上学。根据“She lives close to her school,…she often goes to school on foot.”可知，空处前后是因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”符合题意。故填so。 50．句意：她非常喜欢她的学校，因为她所有的老师和同学都很友好。根据“all her teachers and classmates are…”可知，空处应该填形容词作表语。friend的形容词是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 51．句意：每个人都喜欢她，她可以和各种各样的人交朋友。make friends with sb.“和某人交朋友”。故填with。 52．句意：她的梦想是长大后当一名英语老师。此处应用动词不定式作表语。故填to be。 53．句意：她喜欢用英语与人交谈。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填talking。 54．句意：她最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据“…favourite sport is swimming.”可知，此处应该填she的形容词性物主代词her，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Her。 55．句意：她擅长游泳。be good at“擅长”。故填at。 六、完成句子 56．我妈妈经常步行去上班。 My mother often goes work . 【答案】 on foot 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“步行”，用介词短语“on foot”表示。故填on；foot。 57．铃响了，请停止交谈。 The bell rings and please . 【答案】 stop talking 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“停止交谈”的英文表述，stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的某事”；talk谈话；本句是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填stop；talking。 58．现在，你可以看到汽车遍及中国。 Nowadays, you can see cars China. 【答案】 all over 【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“遍及”，用短语“all over”表示。故填all；over。 59．这个有趣的部分才持续了半个小时。时间真短啊! This interesting part only lasted for half an hour. it is! 【答案】 How short 【详解】short“短的”，修饰形容词用how引导的感叹句结构：how+形容词+主谓，故填How；short。 60．他经常参加课外活动。 He often after-school activities. 【答案】 takes part in 【详解】根据题干可知，空出缺少“参加”，用动词短语“take part in”表示；根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词take应用第三人称单数形式。故填takes；part；in。 七、书面表达 61．假设你是七年级四班的学生Grace Cooper，你在图书馆捡到一个书包。请根据下面表格中所提供的信息，写一篇50词左右的失物招领。 Schoolbag’s color red Things in the schoolbag a blue pencil box, an English book, three erasers Telephone number 427-0635 E-mail 1584469538@email.com Found ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Found Is this your schoolbag? It’s red. I found it in the library. There is a blue pencil box, an English book and three erasers are in the schoolbag. Please call me at 427-0635, or e-mail me at 1584469538@email.com. And I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. Grace Cooper 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇启事类作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出自己在图书馆发现了一个书包的话题； 第二步，介绍书包的具体情况，叙述书包里的东西； 第三步，介绍自己的手机号以及电子邮件。 [亮点词汇] ①call sb. at给某人打电话 ②found找到 ③library图书馆 [高分句型] ①Please call me at 427-0635, or e-mail me at 1584469538@email.com.（并列句） 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$