Unit 1 课件 2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级上册

Unit 1 A new start Period 1 Understanding ideas (1) 外研 七年级上 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. You can use some famous sayings about learning to _ (使完整) your writing. 返回 complete 基础题 2 2. Translate these following _ (句子) into Chinese. You can ask your AI robot for help. 返回 sentences 基础题 3 3. At the beginning of autumn, corn (谷物) can grow better in _ (干燥的) weather. 返回 dry 基础题 4 4. At junior high, you can _ (选择) your favourite hobby and join its club. 返回 choose 基础题 5 5. She made a _ (错误) by taking the wrong textbook to class. 返回 mistake 基础题 6 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. I got up too late and hurried to school without _ (have) breakfast. 【点拨】without 作介词,意为“没有”,后接动词的-ing 形式。 返回 having 基础题 7 7. It is a good way to learn more about the daily work of parents and the _ (mean) of labor. 【点拨】句意:这是一个了解更多父母日常工作和劳动意义的好方法。由设空可知此处应为名词,故填meaning。 返回 meaning 基础题 8 8. Do you know how _ (change) water into ice? This is a physical problem. 【点拨】本题考查“疑问词+不定式”的用法。应填to change。 返回 to change 基础题 9 9. This book isn’t Mary’s. That one is _ (her). 【点拨】设空处为名词性物主代词作表语,故填hers。 返回 hers 基础题 10 10. —Hey, Gina! What’s your new school like? —It’s _ (real) big. I like it. 【点拨】由设空可知应用程度副词修饰形容词big,故填really。 返回 really 基础题 11 三、单项选择 ( )11. —What do you think of maths? —I think it’s useful, so it’s _ for us to learn it well. A. beautiful B. relaxing C. important D. lucky 【点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据“I think it’s useful”可知,因为数学有用,所以学好它很重要。故选C。 返回 C 基础题 12 ( )12. Remember _ your homework to school tomorrow. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brings 【点拨】remember to do sth. 意为“记得去做某事”,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”,表示事情已做过。由tomorrow 可知事情未做,故选B。 返回 B 基础题 13 ( )13. —Your village is really beautiful! —Thank you. _, all the villages here have taken on a new look. A. For example B. In fact C. First of all D. As a result 【点拨】句意:——你的村庄真的很漂亮!——谢谢。事实上,这儿所有的村庄都已经呈现出了新的面貌。for example 例如;in fact 事实上;first of all 首先;as a result 结果是。故选B。 返回 B 基础题 14 ( )14. He thanked me for _ the mistakes in his homework. A. going out B. pointing out C. turning on D. putting on 【点拨】短语辨析法。go out 外出;point out 指出;turn on 打开;put on 穿上。根据句意可知,空格处用point out 符合语境。 返回 B 基础题 15 ( )15. —Dad, I got the first place in the test. —_, my boy! A. Good luck B. It’s hard to say C. Well done D. My pleasure 【点拨】考查情景交际。Good luck 祝你好运;It’s hard to say 这很难说;Well done 做得好;My pleasure不客气。根据“I got the first place in the test”可知, 这里应夸奖对方做得好,故选C。 返回 C 基础题 16 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 16. 老师让我们在纸上写下最重要的词组。 The teacher asked us to _ _ _ _ _ on the paper. 返回 write down the main expressions 基础题 17 17. 回答问题之前先举手。 _ _ your hand before you answer the question. 返回 Put up 基础题 18 18. 给老人让座是礼貌的。 _ _ _ give seats to the old. 返回 It’s polite to 基础题 19 19. [教材变式P17] 我突然想到了一些问题。 Suddenly some questions _ _ my _. 返回 jumped into mind 基础题 20 20. 老师表扬了吉姆,因为他帮助了其他学生。 The teacher _ Jim because he helped _ _. 返回 praised other students 基础题 21 $$ Unit 1 A new start Period 2 Understanding ideas (2) 外研 七年级上 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. I had just enough time to finish eating before the b rang. 返回 ell 基础题 2 2. You are now in junior high. You must obey the r of the school. 返回 ules 基础题 3 3. Making the stories interesting is very important! But you must know how to use the g . 返回 rammar 基础题 4 4. Please read the text and c the main words and expressions. 返回 ircle 基础题 5 5. —Can I help you, s ? —Yes. I’m looking for my sunglasses. 返回 ir 基础题 6 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. The doorbell _________ (ring), and I opened the door. 【点拨】根据“opened”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填rang。 返回 rang 基础题 7 7. —Come and see! The baby is crying. —Please do something to make him _________ (stop) crying. 【点拨】make sb. do sth. 意为“让/使某人做某事”，故填stop。 返回 stop 基础题 8 8. Chinese people think “eight” is a _________ (luck) number. 【点拨】由设空处可知应用形容词作定语修饰名词number，又根据常识可知，“8”在中国人眼中是一个吉利的数字，故填lucky。 返回 lucky 基础题 9 9. —What ___________ (happen) to Jim? —He hurt his left leg when he was running. 【点拨】由语境及答语中动词hurt 可知，问句应用一般过去时。故填happened。 返回 happened 基础题 10 10. Last Sunday my parents and I went to Beijing. We enjoyed ____________ (our) there. 【点拨】enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”，由主语We 及所给词our 可知，应填ourselves。 返回 ourselves 基础题 11 三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 11. The owl (猫头鹰) sleeps _________ the daytime and looks for food at night. 【点拨】during the daytime 意为“在白天”。 返回 nervous, during, come into, well, silly during 基础题 12 12. It’s _________ of you to play computer games too much after school. 【点拨】本题考查“It’s + 形容词+ of sb. + to do sth.”结构，故填silly 符合题意。 返回 nervous, during, come into, well, silly silly 基础题 13 13. He always gets _________ when giving a speech. 【点拨】句意：他演讲时总感到紧张。nervous意为“紧张的”，符合题意。 返回 nervous, during, come into, well, silly nervous 基础题 14 14. I think the longer sleep time helps her do _________ in her afternoon studies. 【点拨】do well in 意为“在……方面做得好”，根据语境可知应用well 的比较级better。 返回 nervous, during, come into, well, silly better 基础题 15 15. China’s first set of AI textbooks will ___________ the classrooms of primary and junior high schools soon in many parts of China. 【点拨】句意：中国首套人工智能教科书将很快进入中国许多地区的中小学课堂。come into 意为“进入”，符合题意。 返回 nervous, during, come into, well, silly come into 基础题 16 四、单项选择 ( )16. [2023 福建改编] —Harry, is this your basketball? —Yes, it’s ______. A. his B. yours C. mine D. hers 【点拨】上文询问“哈里，这是你的篮球吗？”，由答语中“Yes”可知，这个篮球是“我的”，故选C。 返回 C 基础题 17 ( )17. —She must be happy, because she has a big ______ on her face. —Yes, she won the first prize. A. rule B. voice C. smile D. surprise 【点拨】考查名词辨析。由“She must be happy... on her face.”可知，此处指脸上的微笑。故选C。 返回 C 基础题 18 ( )18. There ______ three rooms in Tom’s house ______ a big beautiful garden. A. is; have B. are; has C. are; with D. is; with 【点拨】由three rooms 可知be 动词用are；with 后接名词短语，作后置定语修饰前面的名词。故选C。 返回 C 基础题 19 ( )19. Our head teacher asks us to develop the habit of keeping a(n) ______ in English. A. habit B. diary C. task D. answer 【点拨】考查名词辨析。habit 习惯；diary 日记；task任务；answer 回答。此处指养成用英语写日记的习惯，keep a diary “写日记”，固定搭配。故选B。 返回 B 基础题 20 ( )20. You can’t leave ______ you finish your work. A. if B. until C. when D. because 【点拨】考查连词辨析。根据“You can’t leave...you finish your work.”可知是完成工作之后才能离开，是结构not ... until ...“直到……才……”。故选B。 返回 B 基础题 21 五、完形填空 This year, the best thing for me was becoming a junior high school student. On September 1, I entered (进入) my favourite school and 21 a new life. ( )21. A. followed B. packed C. started D. studied 【点拨】followed跟随；packed 收拾；started 开始；studied 学习。由a new life 可知，started 符合题意。 返回 C 综合题 22 At the start of Junior 1, I found there were a 22 of changes. ( )22. A. bit B. lot C. kind D. piece 【点拨】a lot of 意为“很多”，是固定短语。 返回 B 综合题 23 It is much busier with more subjects and more 23 . But I’m not afraid of these things. ( )23. A. housework B. homework C. time D. buildings 【点拨】housework 家务；homework 作业；time 时间； buildings 建筑。由“much busier with more subjects”可推知此处是“更多的作业”，homework 符合题意。 返回 B 综合题 24 I am ready to 24 these difficulties and study hard. ( )24. A. meet B. visit C. need D. face 【点拨】句意：我准备好面对这些困难，努力学习。meet 遇到；visit 参观；need 需要；face 面对。结合选项，D 项符合题意。 返回 D 综合题 25 And I find that the most 25 thing is to have good learning habits. ( )25. A. interesting B. difficult C. important D. nervous 【点拨】interesting 有趣的；difficult 困难的；important重要的；nervous 紧张的。由“to have good learning habits”可知，有好的学习习惯是最重要的。故选C。 返回 C 综合题 26 What really 26 me happy is my junior high school teachers. ( )26. A. makes B. finishes C. gives D. hopes 【点拨】句意：真正让我开心的是我的初中老师。“make sb./sth.+ 形容词”意为“让某人/ 某物……”，是固定搭配。故选A。 返回 A 综合题 27 Every teacher is kind, and we have become good 27 . ( )27. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends 【点拨】students 学生；teachers 老师；parents 父母；friends 朋友。由“Every teacher is kind”可知，我们已成了朋友。故选D。 返回 D 综合题 28 Now I have several good friends. They would like to 28 everything with me. ( )28. A. talk B. share C. think D. look 【点拨】talk 交谈；share 分享；think 思考；look 看。由上句“Now I have several good friends.”可知，作为好朋友，他们愿意和我分享一切。故选B。 返回 B 综合题 29 We help each other. 29 studying, we talk about our thoughts and hang out (闲逛) together. ( )29. A. Sometimes B. Often C. Before D. After 【点拨】Sometimes 有时；Often 经常；Before 在……之前；After 在……之后。由“we talk about our thoughts and hang out (闲逛) together”可知，这些事情应在学习之后做。故选D。 返回 D 综合题 30 I 30 the life in junior high school. ( )30. A. feel B. stop C. enjoy D. miss 【点拨】feel 感觉；stop 停止；enjoy 喜欢；miss 想念。通读全文可知，我喜欢初中生活。故选C。 返回 C 综合题 31 $$ Unit 1 A new start Period 3 语法课时 外研 七年级上 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. This isn’t _______ (I) schoolbag. _______ (my) is over there. 返回 【点拨】由schoolbag 可知第一空为形容词性物主代词作定语，故填my；第二空为主语，应用名词性物主代词，Mine 意为My schoolbag。 my Mine 基础题 2 2. That isn’t _______ knife. _______ is green.(she) 【点拨】由knife 可知第一空为形容词性物主代词作定语，故填her；第二空为名词性物主代词作主语，故填Hers。 返回 her Hers 基础题 3 3. _______ wallet is black, and _______ likes it very much. (he) 【点拨】由wallet 可知设空处为形容词性物主代词作定语，故填His；由likes 可知设空处应用主格形式he。 返回 His he 基础题 4 4. [2023 天津改编] _______ teacher talked to _______ about the stories of the Silk Road. (we) 【点拨】由teacher 可知第一空应用形容词性物主代词；由to 可知第二空应用宾格作宾语。故填Our; us。 返回 Our us 基础题 5 5. —Whose camera is this? Is it _______ (you)? —No, it’s not mine. It’s _______ (he). 【点拨】由第一空后无名词可知第一空应用名词性物主代词；由第二空后无名词可知第二空也应用名词性物主代词。故填yours; his。 返回 yours his 基础题 6 二、单项选择 ( )6. —Jim, may I borrow _______ dictionary? —Oh, sorry. _______ is at home. A. your; Mine B. your; My C. yours; Mine D. yours; My 【点拨】句意：—吉姆，我可以借你的字典吗？—哦，对不起。我的在家。your 你的，形容词性物主代词；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；my 我的，形容词性物主代词；yours 你的，名词性物主代词。第一个空后是名词，用形容词性物主代词，排除C、D；第二个空后无名词，用名词性物主代词，排除B。故选A。 返回 A 基础题 7 ( )7. [2023 安徽改编] I like those books! When I get my pocket money (零花钱), I will buy _______. A. it B. that C. them D. ones 【点拨】句意：我喜欢那些书！当我拿到我的零花钱时，我会买它们。由此可知，这里用them 指代前面提到的those books。故选C。 返回 C 基础题 8 ( )8. [2023 怀化改编] My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for _______ . A. she B. hers C. her D. herself 【点拨】此处代指上文中的My mother, 介词for 后用人称代词宾格her。句意：我妈妈的生日要到了。我会买一个礼物给她。故选C。 返回 C 基础题 9 ( )9. [2024 天津] When _______ parents went away on business, I looked after _______. A. my; myself B. my; mine C. me; myself D. me; mine 【点拨】由第一空后parents 可知，第一空应用形容词性物主代词；第二空后无名词，且此处表示“照顾我自己”，故第二空应用myself。 返回 A 基础题 10 ( )10. We won’t believe it until _______ see it with _______ own eyes. A. our; us B. we; our C. we; ours D. our; our 【点拨】句意：直到我们亲眼所见，我们才相信这件事。until 后面是时间状语从句，从句缺少主语，因此第一空要用主格形式we；第二空后面有名词eyes，因此这里要用形容词性物主代词our。故选B。 返回 B 基础题 11 三、 [教材变式P19] 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 I still remember my first English lesson. It was a sunny day. I stepped into the classroom. It was 11. __________ (I) first day of junior high school, and I couldn’t wait to explore the new world of English. 【点拨】由上句“I stepped into the classroom.”及下文“and I couldn’t wait to explore the new world of English”可知，此处是说那是“我”初中的第一天。设空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰first day。故填my。 返回 my 综合题 12 The bell 12. __________ (ring). My heart was beating (跳动) faster than before. 【点拨】根据下文中的was beating 可知，设空处谓语动词应用过去式。故填rang。 返回 rang 综合题 13 My English teacher, Miss Smith, walked in with 13. _________ warm smile. 【点拨】with a smile 意为“微笑着”，是固定短语。故填a。 返回 a 综合题 14 She introduced herself and asked us to introduce 14. __________ (our) in English. 【点拨】introduce oneself 意为“介绍自己”；故填ourselves。 返回 ourselves 综合题 15 I was nervous, but I tried my best to say my name and where I was 15. __________ in Chinglish (中式英语). 【点拨】句意：我很紧张，但我尽量用中式英语说出了我的名字和我来自哪里。be from 意为“来自”，是固定短语。故填from。 返回 from 综合题 16 Several students laughed at me. My face turned red. I looked at Miss Smith. My eyes met 16. __________ (her). 【点拨】根据语境可知，“我”的眼睛对上了她的眼睛。设空处应用名词性物主代词作宾语，故填hers。 返回 hers 综合题 17 It made 17. __________ (I) feel a little confident (自信的). 【点拨】根据语境可知，和老师的对视让“我”感到一点自信。设空处应用人称代词宾格作宾语，故填me。 返回 me 综合题 18 As the class went on, I found out that English was not as difficult as I thought. The teacher used games, songs 18. __________ videos to make the class fun. 【点拨】由games, songs 及videos 可知，设空处应填and。 返回 and 综合题 19 Then Miss Smith asked us to share (分享) 19. __________ (we) dreams in English. She also encouraged (鼓励) us to speak up and ask questions. I shared my dream of becoming a teacher. 【点拨】句意：然后史密斯老师让我们用英语分享我们的梦想。设空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰dreams，故填our。 返回 our 综合题 20 The first class was an exciting experience (经历)! I was so 20. __________ (luck) to have a teacher like her. 【点拨】句意：我很幸运有一个像她这样的老师。设空处应用形容词作表语，故填lucky。 返回 lucky 综合题 21 $$ Unit 1 A new start Period 4 Developing ideas (1) 外研 七年级上 一、找出画线部分发音不同的一项 ________ 1. A. hard B. class C. park D. dad ________ 2. A. plan B. man C. grass D. hat ________ 3. A. jacket B. desk C. rest D. second 返回 D C A 基础题 2 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 4. My head teacher is having a _____________ (谈话) with my mother in his office. 返回 conversation 基础题 3 5. To have fun in an after-school _________ (活动), I joined the football club. 返回 activity 基础题 4 6. I’m AI, your super helper! _________ (欢迎) to my page (主页). 返回 Welcome 基础题 5 7. Today’s writing ________ (任务): Write a short story about your favourite writer. 返回 task 基础题 6 8. China’s Beidou ________ (研究项目) shows China’s power (力量) in science and technology. 返回 project 基础题 7 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 9. It’s reported (据报道) that China plans _________ (send) astronauts to the moon before 2030. 【点拨】plan to do sth.“打算做某事”，固定搭配。 返回 to send 基础题 8 10. Now I have less (更少的) ___________ (homework) and I feel a lot more relaxed. 【点拨】homework 为不可数名词，故填homework。 返回 homework 基础题 9 11. —Can you give me some ________ (advice) on learning English well? —Sure. Watching English programs is a good way. 【点拨】advice 为不可数名词，故填advice。 返回 advice 基础题 10 12. At first, it’s hard _________ (learn) physics well. 【点拨】It’s hard to do sth. 做某事是困难的。 返回 to learn 基础题 11 13. I think friendship (友谊) comes ________ (one) and competition (比赛) comes ________ (two). 【点拨】句意：我认为友谊第一，比赛第二。根据句意可知，两空需用序数词形式，故填first; second。 返回 first second 基础题 12 四、单项选择 ( )14. In the lower sky, there is ______ oxygen (氧气). A. more B. many C. fewer D. few 【点拨】句意：在低空，有更多的氧气。oxygen是不可数名词，结合选项可知只能用more 修饰。故选A。 返回 A 基础题 13 ( )15. There ________ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. has D. have 【点拨】考查there be 句型。there be 句型中，be 动词在数上与后面的主语保持一致。water 是不可数名词，be 动词用is。 返回 A 基础题 14 ( )16. —What will the weather be like tomorrow? —It ______ be rainy, cloudy or sunny. I’m not sure. A. must B. may C. can’t D. should 【点拨】由“I’m not sure.”可知，空处表示不确定的推测。故选B。 返回 B 基础题 15 ( )17. —Wow, Wendy, it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone. —Just with the app. Let me show you ________. A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it 【点拨】本题考查“疑问词+ 不定式”的用法。由语境可知，此处表示告诉对方怎样使用这个软件，应用how to do sth.。 返回 B 基础题 16 五、根据汉语意思完成句子 18. 他花费了三天时间读这本书。 It ________ him three days ________ ________ this book. 返回 took to read 基础题 17 19. 如果你想说一口流利的英语,你应该多交谈。 If you want to speak English well, you should have ________ ______________. 返回 more conversations 基础题 18 20. 我喜欢许多颜色，例如白色、红色和橙色。 I like many colours, ________ ________ white, red and orange. 返回 such as 基础题 19 21. 当温度高时，冰可以变成水。 Ice can ________ ________ water when the temperature is high. 返回 turn into 基础题 20 22. 我们应该在初中好好利用我们的时间学习。 We should ________ ________ ________ ________ our time to study in junior high. 返回 make good use of 基础题 21 23. 昨天我们的老师让我们描述一下我们在班上的朋友。 Our teacher asked us ________ __________ our friends in class yesterday. 返回 to describe 基础题 22 六、补全对话，其中有 两项多余 A: Hi, Wang Lin. What’s the matter with you? 24. ______ B: I didn’t sleep well last night. 返回 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You should go to see a doctor. C. Do some sports in your free time. D. I will have a try. E. You should plan your time well. F. Finish the most important one first. G. You look tired. G 综合题 23 A: 25. ______ Good sleep is really important to us. B: Yes, I agree. But I always have lots of things to do at night. 返回 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You should go to see a doctor. C. Do some sports in your free time. D. I will have a try. E. You should plan your time well. F. Finish the most important one first. G. You look tired. A 综合题 24 A: 26. ______ Make full use of the time during the day. B: You are right, but I have too many tasks and I don’t know what to do first. 返回 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You should go to see a doctor. C. Do some sports in your free time. D. I will have a try. E. You should plan your time well. F. Finish the most important one first. G. You look tired. E 综合题 25 A: 27. ______ For example, do your homework first and then you can have more time for after-school activities. 返回 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You should go to see a doctor. C. Do some sports in your free time. D. I will have a try. E. You should plan your time well. F. Finish the most important one first. G. You look tired. F 综合题 26 B: Thank you for your advice. 28. ______ A: You’re welcome. 返回 A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. You should go to see a doctor. C. Do some sports in your free time. D. I will have a try. E. You should plan your time well. F. Finish the most important one first. G. You look tired. D 综合题 27 $$ Unit 1 A new start Period 5 Developing ideas (2) 外研 七年级上 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. I read J to the West when I was very young. 返回 ourney 基础题 2 2. Why does the Leaning Tower of Pisa lean t one side? 返回 owards 基础题 3 3. Confucius’ t deeply influence (影响) Chinese and other cultures around the world. 返回 houghts 基础题 4 4. If I meet a difficult p , I will ask my teacher for help. 返回 roblem 基础题 5 5. It’s 7 o’clock. It’s time to go to school t . 返回 ogether 基础题 6 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. Zhang Guimei always _________ (face) her students with a big smile. 【点拨】由always 可知题干为一般现在时；由主语Zhang Guimei 可知设空处应填第三人称单数形式。 返回 faces 基础题 7 7. Sometimes you feel afraid of sailing by _________ (your), but you still like doing it. 【点拨】by oneself 意为“独自”，故设空处应填your 的反身代词yourself。 返回 yourself 基础题 8 8. I’ll try _________ (I) best to help you with maths. 【点拨】句意：我会尽最大努力帮助你学数学。此处考查“try one’s best to do sth.”，根据主语I 可知，形容词性物主代词应用my。 返回 my 基础题 9 9. With the _________ (come) of winter, the days get shorter. 【点拨】句意：随着冬天的到来，白昼变短了。coming 意为“到来”，符合题意。 返回 coming 基础题 10 10. [教材变式P25] How time _________ (fly)! You become a junior high school student. 【点拨】句意：时间过得好快啊！你成为一名初中生了。题干为感叹句，由语境可知应用一般现在时，故填flies。 返回 flies 基础题 11 11. I’ve just watched a TV programme about space (太空). I hope _________ (walk) on the moon one day. 【点拨】句意：我刚刚看了一个关于太空的电视节目。我希望有一天能在月球上行走。hope to do sth. 希望做某事。故填to walk。 返回 to walk 基础题 12 三、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 12. Jack and Jade waved (挥手) as they ____________. 【点拨】句意：Jack 和Jade 扬帆起航时挥了挥手。“sail away”符合语境，根据“waved”可知，此处也用过去式。 返回 wide, wind, sail away, through, of course sailed away 基础题 13 13. —Can you help me, please? —____________. 【点拨】Can you help me, please? 表示请求对方帮忙，答语为“Of course.”符合语境。 返回 wide, wind, sail away, through, of course Of course 基础题 14 14. We have to swim across the river first, and then walk _________ the forest. 【点拨】句意：我们得先游过这条河，然后穿过那片森林。through 介词，意为“穿过”，符合题意。 返回 wide, wind, sail away, through, of course through 基础题 15 15. China’s first home-grown cruise ship (邮轮) is 323.6 meters long and 37.2 meters _________. 【点拨】句意：中国第一艘国产邮轮长323. 6 米，宽37. 2 米。wide 意为“宽”，符合题意。 返回 wide, wind, sail away, through, of course wide 基础题 16 16. In many places, people use _________ and solar energy (太阳能). 【点拨】句意：在很多地方，人们使用风能和太阳能。wind 意为“风”，符合题意。 返回 wide, wind, sail away, through, of course wind 基础题 17 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 17. 我上小学时经常去那个水塘边钓鱼。 When I was in _________ _________, I often went fishing by that _________. 返回 primary school pool 基础题 18 18. [教材变式P25] 俗话说：一分耕耘，一分收获。 As the saying goes: _________ _________, _________ _________. 返回 No pain no gain 基础题 19 19. 太阳镜能保护我们的眼睛免受阳光的伤害。 The sunglasses can _________ our eyes _________ the sun. 返回 protect from 基础题 20 20. 昨天他生病了，可他还担心在风暴中的那些小树。 He was ill yesterday, but he was _________ worried about the small trees in the _________. 返回 still storm 基础题 21 21. 我正在和同学分享发生在北京的趣味故事。 I am _________ interesting stories _________ my classmates in Beijing. 返回 sharing with 基础题 22 22. 我随时准备回答你可能问的问题。 I’m _________ _________ any question you _________ ask. 返回 ready for may 基础题 23 $$ Unit 1 A new start Period 6 Presenting ideas 外研 七年级上 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. July 1st is an ____________ (重要的) date for Chinese people. 2. Don’t be afraid of making ____________ (错误). We can learn from them. 返回 important mistakes 基础巩固训练 2 3. It’s cool today and it’s ____________ (正好) right for walking in the mountains. 4. I told the old man not to smoke again and again, but he didn’t take my ____________ (建议). 5. [2024 合肥经开区期中改编] Many students in our class write a ____________ (日记), and they write it every day. 返回 just advice diary 基础巩固训练 3 二、单项选择 ( )6. What parents ______ want is not a gift, but our safety and happiness. A. simply B. nearly C. happily D. really 返回 D 基础巩固训练 4 ( )7. [2024 天津改编] In autumn, the weather gets cooler and the green leaves start ______ gold. A. to turn B. turn C. turns D. turned 返回 A 基础巩固训练 5 ( )8. When he heard my words, he ______ me in surprise. A. looked up for B. looked up at C. looked up D. looked for 返回 B 基础巩固训练 6 ( )9. —Peter, put your books into your schoolbag. —They’re not ______. They are Lucy’s. A. mine B. hers C. his D. yours 返回 A 基础巩固训练 7 ( )10. —Could you clean the dining room after you finish your homework? —______ I’ll do that soon. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, of course. C. No, I’m not. D. No, I couldn’t. B 基础巩固训练 8 三、按照下面的模版制作初中生活第一周的海报 My first week at junior high ▲ Studies ·My favourite subject(s) is/are _______. □ Chinese □ Maths □ English □ Biology □ Geography □ History □ Music □ PE □ Art 略 主题实践探究 9 ·My first lesson was __________. ·I learnt __________ in that lesson. ·My thoughts:It’s important to __________. ▲ Problems ·—Is it OK to learn ________? —It’s hard/easy to ________. ·—What’s your Chinese/ maths... teacher like? —He/ She is __________. 主题实践探究 10 ·Is there a lot of homework every day? □ Yes. □ No. Reason: It’s hard to _________. Advice: ______________. 主题实践探究 11 ▲ Activities □ sing (English)songs □ dance □ read poems □ play games □ do sports □ do team activities My favourite activity is __________. ▲ Feelings ·My first lesson: __________ ·My junior high life: __________ 主题实践探究 12 $$ Unit 1 A new start Starting out 外研 七年级上 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. R is one of the coldest countries in the world. 2. Look at the t . There is a bus at 10:10. 3. The Eiffel Tower is in Paris, F . 4. What’s your plan after entering j high school? 5. Boys and girls! Let’s s our class. 返回 ussia imetable rance unior tart 基础题 2 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. [教材变式P14] I feel ________ (excite) about starting junior high. 【点拨】excited 意为“兴奋的，激动的”，修饰人；exciting 意为“使人兴奋的，使人激动的”，修饰事或物。由I 可知，应填excited。 返回 excited 基础题 3 7. This was my ________ (one) English lesson. I felt nervous (紧张的). 【点拨】设空处为序数词作定语修饰English lesson，表示“第一节英语课”，故填first。 返回 first 基础题 4 8. If you have some problems in learning, you can ________ (talk) to your teachers. 【点拨】can 为情态动词，后接动词原形，故填talk。 返回 talk 基础题 5 9. After school, we often play games and do team _________ (activity). 【点拨】根据games 可知设空处也应用复数名词，故填activities。 返回 activities 基础题 6 10. —How are you ________ (feel)? —Very happy. 【点拨】由are 可知，题干为现在进行时，故填feeling。 返回 feeling 基础题 7 三、句型转换 11. My new school is big and beautiful. (对画线部分提问) ________ your new school ________? 返回 What’s like 基础题 8 12. There are 45 students in my class. (对画线部分提问 ) ________ ________ students ________ ________ in your class? 返回 How many are there 基础题 9 13. I give her a birthday present. (改为同义句) I ________ a birthday present ________ her. 返回 give to 基础题 10 14. We should work hard at junior high. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you at ________ junior high? 返回 What should do 基础题 11 $$ Unit 1 A new start 单元主题写作 外研 七年级上 一、主题分析 本单元的话题为“开启初中新生活”，主要介绍了如何适应紧张而有趣的初中生活及学习中遇到的困难和解决办法。本单元的书面表达围绕此话题展开。 单元主题写作 2 二、素材积累 (一)常用词汇： junior high // life // in fact // meaning // nervous // important // remember // mine // hers // ourselves // have to // until // advice // primary school // thought // together // problem // pain // gain // hope // other // need // get / be ready for // be different from // ask for... help // be interested in // talk about // make friends // busy // interesting 单元主题写作 3 (二)常用句型： 开头句 1. Thanks for... 2. Life in junior high school is different from... 单元主题写作 4 中间句 1. I have to learn... 2. I need to... 3. I have some problems. 4. My English/maths... 5. So I asked...for help. 6. Now I’m interested in... 7. I found that... 单元主题写作 5 结尾句 My school life is busy but interesting. 单元主题写作 6 三、以读促写 新学期开始啦，同学们也从小学升入了中学，即将在这里结交新的朋友并开启全新的学习生活。在学习过程中，我们都难免会遇到困难。假如你是John，当你遇到难题的时候，通常会怎么做呢？请你给父母写一封信介绍自己的初中生活(信的开头和结尾已给出)。 单元主题写作 7 要求： 1. 意思完整，表达流畅； 2. 词数：60左右。 参考词汇： carefully 认真地；poor差的；few很少； others 其他人 单元主题写作 8 Dear Dad and Mum, Thanks for your letter. ____________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, John 单元主题写作 写作指导 1. 四步法——开篇点题、说明问题、如何解决问题、表达感受； 2. 正确使用be动词、实义动词和人称代词； 3. 主题：人与自我——生活与学习； 子主题：积极的学习体验,恰当的学习方法与策略 ,勤学善思； 4. 时态：一般现在时和一般过去时。 单元主题写作 10 写作提纲 开篇点题 Life...is different from... I have to...I need to... 说明问题 Like..., I also have... My English...and I have... 解决问题 So I...Now I am interested in... And I found... 表达感受 My school life is... 单元主题写作 11 范文赏析 Dear Dad and Mum, Thanks for your letter. Life in junior high school is different from that of primary school. I have to learn more subjects. I need to get ready for my lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. Like other students, I also have some problems. 单元主题写作 12 My English is poor and I have few friends here. So I asked my teachers and classmates for help. Now I’m interested in English. And I found that talking with my classmates can help me make friends. My school life is busy but interesting. Yours, John 单元主题写作 13 四、迁移写作 进入初中，新的环境伴随着新的挑战。当你遇到难题的时候，通常会向谁求助呢？请你写一篇英语作文介绍一下你进入初中交的好朋友吧。 要求：1. 意思完整，表达流畅；2. 词数：不少于60。 参考词汇：difficulty 困难；shy 害羞的；be good at 擅长；make great progress 取得巨大进步 单元主题写作 14 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________ As the new term began, I started a new life at junior high school. When I meet difficulties, I always turn to Peanut for help. Peanut is a 13-year-old boy. He has small eyes but a big nose. He is tall and thin. He is a little shy but he is good at chess. He is also good at maths and English. He often helps me with my maths homework. And I make great progress in maths. 单元主题写作 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ A friend in need is a friend indeed. Do you have a good friend like him? 单元主题写作 $$ Unit 1 A new start 高频考点练 外研 七年级上 I “疑问词 + 动词不定式”的用法 1. —Safety (安全) is very important to all of us. —Yes. We students should learn ______ ourselves in daily life. A. where to hold B. what to visit C. how to protect D. why to help 【点拨】考查“疑问词+ 动词不定式”。句意：—安全对我们所有人来说都非常重要。—是的。我们学生应该学会如何在日常生活中保护自己。根据“ourselves in daily life”可知此处应是指在日常生活中保护自己，应用动词protect 表示“保护”。故选C。 返回 C 高频考点练 2 2. 我们正计划去北京，但还没决定何时出发。 We are planning to go to Beijing, but we haven’t decided ________ ________ ________. 返回 when to start 高频考点练 3 II What’s...like?/What does sb. look like? 1. ——你们城市是什么样子？ ——它非常大。 —________ your city ________? —It’s very big. 返回 What’s like 高频考点练 4 2. ——他的妹妹长什么样？ ——她很高。 —________ ________ his sister ________ ________? —She’s tall. 返回 What does look like 高频考点练 5 III “It is+ 形容词 +for sb.+to do sth.”和“It is+ 名词 +to do sth.”结构 1. It’s difficult for me _________ (learn) maths. 2. It’s a good idea ________ (find) out how to pronounce (发音) the word “immediately”. 返回 to learn to find 高频考点练 6 IV how many 与 how much 1. We need three apples to make fruit salad. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ apples do you need to make fruit salad? 返回 How many 高频考点练 7 2. 瓶子里有多少牛奶？ ________ ________ milk is there in the bottle? How much 返回 高频考点练 8 V a lot of/lots of 与 a lot 1. 篮子里有许多苹果。 There are _______________ apples in the basket. a lot of/lots of 返回 高频考点练 9 2. 湖里有许多水。 There is ______________ water in the lake. a lot of/lots of 返回 高频考点练 10 3. There are many new pens on the desk. (改为同义句) There are ________ ________ ________ new pens on the desk. a lot of 返回 高频考点练 11 4. —Let me help you with your English. —________________ (多谢)! Thanks a lot 返回 高频考点练 12 VI It takes sb. some time to do sth. 的用法 1. 乘火车到合肥要花费我们大约一个小时。 It ________ us about one hour ________ get to Hefei by train. takes to 返回 高频考点练 13 2. It takes me 20 minutes to walk to school every day. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ it ________ you to walk to school every day? How long does take 返回 高频考点练 14 VII hope 的用法 1. In our drama group, some of the students want to work behind the scenes (在幕后), but others hope ________ (work) in front of the camera. 【点拨】句意：在我们的戏剧组里，一些学生想在幕后工作，但另一些学生希望在镜头前工作。hope to do sth. 希望做某事。故填to work。 to work 返回 高频考点练 15 2. 我们希望你玩得开心。 We ________ ________ you have a good time. 【点拨】本题考查“主语+hope +that 引导的宾语从句”，故填hope that。 hope that 返回 高频考点练 16 VIII 物主代词的用法 1. The boy is from Yunnan, and ______ name is Li Hua. A. his B. her C. their D. your 【点拨】句意：这个男孩来自云南，他的名字叫李华。根据“The boy”可知，此处用his，故选A。 A 返回 高频考点练 17 2. [2024 河北]—Mary, is this your sister’s smartwatch? —No, _______ is pink. A. his B. mine C. hers D. yours 【点拨】考查代词辨析。此处指第三人称玛丽姐姐的智能手表是粉色的，应用名词性物主代词hers。故选C。 C 返回 高频考点练 18 3. —What is your sister’s favourite colour? —________ favourite colour is purple. A. My B. Your C. His D. Her 【点拨】根据“What is your sister’s favourite colour?”可知是说姐姐最喜欢的颜色，用her。 D 返回 高频考点练 19 4. —Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here. —Oh, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 【点拨】此处应该用名词性物主代词，hers 相当于her bike。 C 返回 高频考点练 20 $$