UNIT2 Period 1 Topic Talk & Lesson 2-【优化探究】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步导学案配套课件（北师大版2019）

选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2　SUCCESS (主题语境：人与自我——个人发展)  【单元核心素养】 语言 能力 听 听懂有关成功的文章，思考对个人的启发及自身经历 说 恰当地使用所学词汇谈论从他人的经历获得的启发，并能描述人物故事 读 读懂有关金钱与幸福、坚持与成功的关系的文章，培养正确的人生态度，了解获得成功需要付出努力 写 描写成功人物的生平故事，树立成功人物的榜样 看 观看关于走向成功并如何保持成功的视频，进一步加深对成功的理解 文化意识 了解中外杰出人物成功的经历，从多个角度感知和理解成功的真正含义，获得积极的人生态度，树立正确的价值观 思维品质 能够运用单元所学知识，理解、分析和归纳促使人们走向成功的要素，深入理解成功的内涵，并反思自己在追求成功的道路上的不足 学习能力 能够通过运用各种学习策略，在自主合作与探究式学习的过程中，结合单元提供的反思性和评价性问题，不断监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程，激发学习英语的兴趣 【单元话题词汇】 Period 1　Topic Talk & Lesson 2 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 听说素养 培育落实 听说能力 强化训练 课时作业 巩固提升 听说素养 培育落实 Part 1　教材听力训练 (本部分内容见PPT课堂授课课件) Part 2　听力微技能 听力预测 听力具有很强的未知性、随机性和时效性，因此在听之前我们可以利用停顿时间，根据每小题的设问及选项来预测听力材料的内容，从而做到心中有数，提前做好心理准备。同时，在听力过程中要善于利用前后句、上下文进行推测与判断，特别注意关键词、暗示语、过渡句、信号词等。 1．对话预测：在听取对话，尤其是前五题前，考生可根据以下问题进行预测： Who are the speakers? What might be the relationship between them? Where does the conversation take place? When will they do...? How does it happen? ... 2．语篇预测：了解讲话者已提供或未提供的信息。学生可根据以下问题来进行预测： Who is the speaker? What is the main topic of the conversation? Why does the speaker talk about it? ... 3．依据开篇句预测：英语听力材料的第一句话通常会透露整个对话的主题，所以考生要善于抓住听力材料的首句信息。 [听力试题] (2020·全国Ⅰ卷) 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14．What is next to the apartment building? A．A restaurant. B．A laundry. C．A grocery store. 15．Which is included in the rent? A．Electricity. B．The Internet. C．Satellite TV. 16．What does the woman think of the apartment? A．It's quite large. B．It's well furnished. C．It's worth the money. [听力预测] 通过听力题干和问题选项可猜测两人在谈论其中一人租住的公寓。14题涉及公寓的位置；15题问什么是包括在房租内的；16题是观点态度题，询问女士对公寓的看法和评价。基于以上信息我们再来听听力原文，就做到了心中有数，带着问题去听，从而可以大大提高答题正确率。 [听力原文] Text 9 W：So what is your new apartment like，Terry? M：Oh，it's great.There are two bedrooms，a nice kitchen and a living room. W：Sounds nice. M：Yeah.And there is a grocery store next to the apartment building.And there is a laundry and a fast food restaurant across the street.So it is a quick way to get a meal. W：That's good.How much do you pay in rent? M：Well，I have a roommate，so I pay half the rent.That is $275 a month，with gas，water，and electricity included.And the Internet and satellite TV are separate. W：That's really a wonderful price.How on earth did you find a place like that? M：I just found it online. W：Great! 在预测的基础上仔细听录音原文可知，男士租住的公寓紧邻杂货店(there is a grocery store next to the apartment building)，水、电、煤气费都包含在房租内(That is $275 a month，with gas，water，and electricity included.)；女士最后说“That's really a wonderful price.”， 所以她觉得公寓非常物有所值，故16题答案选C。 Part 3　交际常用语 本单元的交际用语所涉及的中心话题是谈论成功及成功的秘诀。以下是该类话题常用的交际语言： 常见话题词汇： 1．success成功 2．failure失败 3．challenge挑战 4．goal目标 5．achievement成就 6．support支持 7．effort努力 8．patience耐心 9．dedication/devotion/commitment奉献；投入 10．hard-working努力工作的 11．positive积极的；肯定的 12．optimistic乐观的 13．confident自信的 常见话题句式： 1．Be passionate and determined about what you do. 对你做的事情要有热情和决心。 2．Have a clear goal and work hard to achieve it. 有清晰的目标并努力去实现它。 3．As the saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success”，so we should learn from failure. 正如谚语所说：“失败乃成功之母”，因此我们要从失败中吸取教训。 4．Set your goals high，keep trying and you will get to the top sooner or later. 志存高远，不断尝试，早晚你会登上顶峰。 5．Put in effort and never give up. 付诸努力，永不放弃。 6．The real secret of success is passion and enthusiasm. 成功的真正秘诀是激情与热爱。 7．It is easier to get to the top when you are shooting for the top. 当你努力奋斗时，很容易到达顶峰。 8．A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行，始于足下。 听说能力 强化训练 一、听力仿真训练 听下面5段对话，回答第1至5题。 1．What happened to Myron? A．He did poorly in the exam. B．He made the wrong selection. C．He failed to get the position. 答案：C　 2．What kind of person is the old man? A．Optimistic. B．Sporty. C．Humorous. 答案：A 3．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Careers. B．Health problems. C．Types of hospitals. 答案：A 4．Which language does Mr.Brown speak well? A．Chinese. B．Spanish. C．French. 答案：C　 5．What do we know about Justin Gatlin's performance in the 100-meter race? A．He fell on the way. B．He took the second place. C．He finished it in 9.81 seconds. 答案：B 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is different about the woman's business? A．It only serves vegetables. B．It only serves meat. C．It only serves the freshest fish. 答案：A 7．Which of the following can describe the woman's business? A．Expensive. B．Successful. C．Ordinary. 答案：B 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．How did the man's parents react towards his hobby? A．Supportive. B．Opposed. C．Indifferent. 答案：A 9．Why did the man transfer to another school? A．He was really poor at his schoolwork. B．He couldn't get on well with his classmates. C．Some teachers got annoyed about his hobby. 答案：C 10．What did the man do at the new school? A．He learned skating from the headmaster. B．He paid full attention to his study. C．He skated in PE classes. 答案：C 附：听力材料 Text 1 M：Myron is surely in a bad mood today.What's wrong with him? W：①He was passed over in the selection process for chairman of the department.He's been hoping for the position for a long time.   Text 2 M：I saw that energetic old man yesterday.②Such a sunny personality！No wonder he is so healthy. W：Yes，he has a really cheerful outlook.②Nothing seems to upset him too much. Text 3 W：③Dad，I want to be a nurse when I grow up. M：A nurse? Your aunt has been a nurse for 20 years and she loves it.When your grandma wasn't well，she knew how to take care of her. Text 4 M：④Mr.Brown is fluent in French and now he's beginning to study Spanish. W：He also picked up a few words in Japanese when he stayed there and became interested in Chinese. Text 5 M：Wow! 9.81 seconds! Usain Bolt won the 100-meter race for the third straight Olympics. W：Yeah! So amazing.⑤Justin Gatlin finished with the silver.He took an early lead，but like so many competitors before，he fell behind in the final 50 meters. Text 6 M：⑦This place is certainly busy.It looks like your idea is a popular one.How did you come up with it? W：⑥Well，I don't eat meat or fish myself and I always found it difficult to find a place that served good food for people like me. M：That is true.I was in a café yesterday and they just served me a plate of vegetables.They didn't make any effort to make a nice sauce or something like that. W：Just because we have a particular diet，it doesn't mean we don't want a meal of restaurant quality.⑥I only buy the freshest vegetables from the shops and I turn them into something delicious. M：You certainly do and the prices of your meals seem reasonable. W：⑦We aim to make people feel comfortable to eat here.Even meat eaters enjoy coming here because they find the food tasty. Text 7 W：David，we all know you took up skateboarding at ten.But did your parents support you? M：⑧Yeah，my parents even let me skate in the house. W：Did they? M：Yes，they were pretty cool. W：How about your schoolwork? M：That was fine.I was able to get my schoolwork done with good grades.⑨My only problem was that I had so much physical energy that I could not sit still in class.Then some teachers started taking my skateboard away. W：That couldn't stop you from skating? M：No way.The cool thing was that my parents managed to find me a different school.The headmaster there was wonderful.⑩He let us plan our own PE classes.So guess what class I created? W：⑩Skateboarding? M：⑩You guessed it.That was my PE class.By that time I was turning professional and starting to show off some techniques at competitions. 二、口语交际训练 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余的。 W：Hi，Don.Did you watch the Olympic Games last night? M：Yeah.Those people are really in good condition. 1 A．Hey，that's cool! B．Did you notice that? C．I think you're good. D．He should train every day. E．He saw some great athletes training. F．They have to in order to be in good shape. G．Maybe you could give me some advice. 答案：B W：I understand they train every day for a long time before the Games. M： 2 W：I try to exercise a lot but I'm not as good as those athletes. M：What kind of sport do you like? W：I like to play tennis and badminton，but what I like best is running and I'm going to be on the women's team next year. A．Hey，that's cool! B．Did you notice that? C．I think you're good. D．He should train every day. E．He saw some great athletes training. F．They have to in order to be in good shape. G．Maybe you could give me some advice. 答案：F M： 3 I like playing soccer and I'm going to try for the soccer team. A．Hey，that's cool! B．Did you notice that? C．I think you're good. D．He should train every day. E．He saw some great athletes training. F．They have to in order to be in good shape. G．Maybe you could give me some advice. 答案：A W：I watched you practice the other day. 4 M：Aw，I'm not that good. A．Hey，that's cool! B．Did you notice that? C．I think you're good. D．He should train every day. E．He saw some great athletes training. F．They have to in order to be in good shape. G．Maybe you could give me some advice. 答案：C W：I'm going to practice now.Want to watch？ 5 M：Sure，glad to. A．Hey，that's cool! B．Did you notice that? C．I think you're good. D．He should train every day. E．He saw some great athletes training. F．They have to in order to be in good shape. G．Maybe you could give me some advice. 答案：G 课时作业 巩固提升 阅读理解 A We all dream of reaching a certain success someday.Because of this we are all afraid of the very same thing—failure.But we should understand that we all have to experience some sort of failure in our lives.It is part of growing up and it is part of life itself.Failure doesn't have to always be seen as something negative.When you get to see failure in a different perspective，you will see that it has the power to help you get to your goal. Don't be so hard on yourself whenever you make a mistake or fail a task.Everyone makes mistakes.Whenever you face one failure，remember to accept your fault and do something to make things right.Whenever you fail something，you just have to get up and keep trying.You will get to your goal eventually. Every mistake is a lesson you have to learn from.As the saying goes，“If you do something wrong for the first time，it is a mistake.But if it happens again，then it becomes a choice.” Your mistakes and failure make you wiser. You should be smart enough to know and avoid the causes that lead you to them once more.No dream or goal is ever easy.With every great success，there are some failures along the way that lead to something great.Don't give up and don't be afraid to make mistakes.It is all part of the game of life. Life is not a bed of roses.The journey to success will have its ups and downs and have its share of joy and suffering.You will encounter failure once in a while.But pain is part of the learning process.Failures and mistakes are experiences that will make you wiser and stronger as you climb the ladder of success. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了如何正确看待生活中的失败和错误。 2 3 1 4 1．What is the main purpose of the text? A．To encourage people to think about failure positively. B．To emphasize the importance of self-confidence. C．To explain some meanings of achieving success. D．To discuss the relation between failure and success. 答案：A 写作意图题。通读全文尤其根据第一段和最后一段的内容可推知，这篇文章的主要目的是鼓励人们积极地看待失败。故选A。 2 3 1 4 2．What can we know from paragraph 2? A．Everyone should pay for their mistakes. B．Failure makes success more meaningful. C．Mistakes can bring people great benefits. D．It's common to make mistakes in daily life. 答案：D 2 3 1 4 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Everyone makes mistakes.”可知，在日常生活中犯错误是很常见的。故选D。 2 3 1 4 3．What does the author think of people who make the same mistakes again? A．They are complete losers. B．They are not good learners. C．They should not be forgiven. D．They need sympathy and support. 答案：B 2 3 1 4 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Every mistake is a lesson you have to learn from...‘If you do something wrong for the first time，it is a mistake.But if it happens again，then it becomes a choice.’” 可推知，作者认为那些再次犯同样错误的人不是好的学习者。故选B。 2 3 1 4 4．What does the underlined word “encounter” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Expect.　　　　　　　　 B．Avoid. C．Experience. D．Appreciate. 答案：C 2 3 1 4 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“The journey to success will have its ups and downs and have its share of joy and suffering.”以及下文“failure once in a while”可知，成功之路有起有落，有欢乐也有痛苦，所以偶尔会经历失败，故画线词意为“经历”。故选C。 2 3 1 4 B De Luca was 30 when she decided her current path wasn't working.Forced to start at the bottom，a former Macy's store manager and retail and furniture buyer，bravely and confidently took a job as an editorial assistant at Glamour. To get the job at Glamour，De Luca put her past experience into a story.She explained，“People had a hard time believing I wanted to start from the beginning.” Then，not wanting to be “editorial assistant forever”，she got promoted twice in three years，constantly reminding herself of past successes whenever she began to doubt herself. De Luca stressed the importance of learning，when one is starting over and working with people a lot younger than her.Another thing De Luca did along the way was stay stimulated.Boredom is unavoidable，and you can either allow it to take over or you can manage it.Every time she found herself starting to feel bored，she “made people aware”．Subsequently，she'd be given more work and greater responsibilities. It's this open communication that De Luca has continually found worthwhile—it's also something she learned from her mother at an early age.“If you don't ask，you don't get，” De Luca's mom would say，encouraging her daughter to always put herself in touch with others who may be of assistance in some way.“The people you know，especially the right people，can help you strategize (制定战略) and think through difficulties.” Making a decision to change careers—regardless of how old you are isn't easy，but it can be done.“If your mind is set on it，”for others seeking a major change，De Luca suggests，“you'll make it happen.In many ways，just knowing you're ready for something new means your course is already in motion.” [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了De Luca在30岁的年纪换工作以及她自己的成功经验。 5 6 7 8 5．How does De Luca deal with self-doubt? A．By correcting her current path. B．By asking for help from others. C．By reviewing previous achievements. D．By encouraging herself with promotions. 答案：C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“constantly reminding herself of past successes whenever she began to doubt herself”可知，当她陷入自我怀疑时，会提醒自己想想过去的成功来获得自信。故选C。 5 6 7 8 6．What could one probably get by following De Luca's mother's advice? A．Making more friends. B．Communicating more effectively. C.Being trusted with responsibilities. D．Getting favorable resources. 答案：D 5 6 7 8 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The people you know，especially the right people，can help you strategize and think through difficulties.”可知，De Luca的妈妈一直要她和能够帮助到她的人保持联系，通过这样做，认识的人越多，所能获得的帮助就越多。故选D。 5 6 7 8 7．What may be De Luca's advice for people who seek a career change? A．Taking one's age into consideration. B．Getting ready for different tasks. C．Being determined once a decision is made. D．Setting your mind on doing it perfectly. 答案：C 5 6 7 8 细节理解题。根据最后一段中De Luca的话可知，对于寻求职业变化的人，她建议道：只要坚定决心，就能够成功。当认识到自己已经做好准备面对新事物时，过程就已经开始了，所以决心非常重要。故选C。 5 6 7 8 8．Which of the following is the best title for the text? A．It's Never Too Late to Start Over B．Hard Work Always Pays Off C．If You Don't Ask，You Don't Get D．Be Committed to Your Dream 答案：A 5 6 7 8 标题归纳题。整篇文章讲述了De Luca在30岁的年纪换工作以及她自己的成功经验并给其他人提出了建议，她认为什么时候从头开始都不晚。故选A。 5 6 7 8 $$