Module 9 Unit 2 课件 2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语上册

Module 9 Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people. 23002 23002 学习目标 重点探究 自主学习 学习导航 当堂检测 课堂总结 拓展提升 23002 23002 2 新课导入 Where do you like to live? a quiet (安静的)village a city 3 学习目标 能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语 能够讲述自己所在城市近年来的发展以及在发展过程中出现的一些问题 4 自主学习 New words and expressions flat rubbish quiet local close down n. 套房；公寓 n. 垃圾；废弃物 adj. 寂静的；安静的 adj. 当地的；本地的 （永久）关闭，关停 23002 23002 自主学习 New words and expressions pupil pollution public service solve n. 学生；(尤指)小学生 n. 污染 adj.公共的；公众的 n. 公共服务；服务 v. 解决问题 23002 23002 重点探究 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Use the words in the box to help you. Reading and vocabulary countryside　field　flat　hospital job　office　rubbish　village 1.Why do people want to live in the cities? find jobs make money live a better life People want to live in cities ,because they want to … 23002 23002 crowded pollution It’s difficult to find jobs heavy traffic 2.What are the problems of big cities？ 23002 23002 做“阅读短文回答问题”题时需注意： 1. 找到问题中关键词。 2.根据关键词在文中找相同词。 3.表达要注意问题中的人称、时态和句式。 4. 概括主旨大意要看文章结构，注意全面性。 Reading Skills 23002 23002 PartⅠ (para1) PartⅡ (para2) Part Ⅲ (para3) PartⅣ (para4-5) The past life of Parkville. The views（景象） of Arnwick today. Jo’s trouble (麻烦）in going to school. The problems that Arnwick and many other cities meet. Fast--reading Read and match 23002 23002 Read Paragraph 1-2 and check (√) the true sentences. Parkville was a quiet village. Arnwick was a city with 20,000 people. 3. People from Parkville moved to (搬到) Arnwick to find jobs(去找工作). √ √ Careful reading 23002 23002 1. When did the small local school close down (关闭)? 2. How long does it take Jo to go to school in Arnwick? (花费某人多长时间去做某事) An hour. Read Paragraph 3 and answer the questions. Five years ago. 2. It takes me ten minutes _____ (go) to school by bike . to go 1. The factory______ ( close) down last year. closed 23002 23002 Read Paragraph4-5 and answer the questions. 1. It’s clear(清楚，显然) that Arnwick needs _____schools , buses and hospitals . A. less B. much C. more 2. It also needs more police_____its people . A. protect B. to protect C. protected C B Problems of Arnwick e.g _________________ (太多的垃圾) 1. A lot of traffic and_________(污染) 2. Not enough schools and hospitals It needs ___________________. (更好 的公共服务) 3. It also needs __________ (更多警察) to protect its people. too much rubbish pollution more police better public services Conclusion: 23002 23002 Many towns and cities have the same problems as Arnwick. People need places to live，so the (1)________government has to build more (2)________．People need better bus and train (3)________．They also produce more (4)________， so the government has to make more efforts to protect the city against (5)________．As we say，a hundred people make a (6)_________ problems！ 4、Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. flats services local flat　local　pollution rubbish　service　thousand rubbish pollution thousand 23002 problems There be too much traffic There be too much rubbish in the street It’s difficult to get clean water and fresh air There be (not) enough police in the city There be (not) enough schools and hospitals It’s difficult to find jobs Discuss Work in groups Talk about the problems of our hometown suggestions We should … try to walk, or ride bikes. save water. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere… Government should build better public services. We need more… 23002 23002 problems too much traffic too much rubbish in the street get clean water and fresh air enough police in the city enough schools and hospitals find jobs suggestions We should … try to walk, or ride bikes. save water. Don’t throw rubbish everywhere… Government should build better public services. We need more… Write a passage about your hometown. There are a lot of problems in my hometown… 23002 23002 Remember To protect the environment is to protect ourselves. 23002 23002 拓展提升 1. There is a lot of traffic and pollution. 那里交通拥挤，污染严重。 pollution意为“污染”，是不可数名词， 常用搭配为：air/water/noise pollution 空气/水/噪音污染。 如：_______________ is more serious in the city. 噪音污染是城市中更为严重的问题。 Noise pollution [拓展] pollute为动词形式，意为“污染”，是及物动词。如： Mining would ______________the lake and destroy the forest. 采矿会污染湖水，毁掉森林。 pollute 23002 23002 2. It’s clear that Arnwick needs more schools, buses and hospitals. 很明显，阿恩威克需要更多的学校、公共汽车和医院。 “It’s clear that + 从句”表示“很清楚/很明显……”，其中it只是形式上的主语，真正的主语为后面that引导的从句，其基本结构为“It is+形容词+that从句”。 23002 23002 如： __________________ we need to work hard before the coming final exam. 很明显，我们要在即将到来的期末考试前努力学习。 It’s clear that 23002 23002 3. … so the government has to make more efforts to protect the city against… 所以政府不得不采取更多的措施来保护城市免于…… protect… against/from (doing) sth.意为“保护…免于……”。 如： The thick headscarf __________her _______________the wind. 这条厚厚的头巾帮她挡了风。 protects against/from 23002 23002 当堂检测 完成句子，词数不限。 1. 五年前杰克搬到了北京。 Jack _____________ Beijing five years ago. 2. 吉姆家离学校近。 Jim’s home is ____________ the school. 3. 每年她都需要更多的钱去帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。 Every year she ____________ money ___________ those homeless children. moved to close to needs more to help 当堂检测 4. 我们的生活环境必须有新鲜的空气和更好的公共设施。 Our living environment must have__________and __________________________. 5. 我有着和他一样的问题。 I have _____________ problem ______him. 6. 保护皮肤免受太阳伤害是非常重要的。 It’s important to _________your skin ______________the burning sun. the same as protect from/against fresh air better public services 课堂总结 重点单词/短语： pollution It’s clear that + 从句 protect… against/from (doing) sth. 能力: 能够讲述自己所在城市近年来的发展以及在发展过程中出现的一些问题 Module 9 Unit 2 $$