内容正文:
高三英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much money do the speakers have in all?
A. $18. B. $28. C. $38.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Customer and salesman.
C. Librarian and borrower.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the speakers get there for the concert?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the matter with the man that day?
A. He drove through heavy traffic.
B. His car broke down on his way home.
C. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to know?
A. How long the man will be away.
B. Why she can’t go with the man.
C. When the man is going to Chicago.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What do we know about Mr. Hudson’s mother?
A. She was ill.
B. She was a schoolmaster.
C. She went to see her son last night.
7. Who is Mr. Hudson worried about today according to the woman?
A. His mother. B. His son. C. His son’s schoolmaster.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do both Mary and Paul have for breakfast?
A. Ham and oranges. B. Bread and butter. C. Bread and eggs.
9. Where does Paul probably come from?
A. Britain. B. China. C. America.
10. Where does the woman often have lunch?
A. In a dining hall. B. In her office. C. In her kitchen.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why will the woman go to New York?
A. To join in a music camp.
B. To perform at a concert.
C. To visit her friend.
12. How will the woman go to New York?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
13. What is the woman and Laura’s common interest?
A. Music. B. Study. C. Travel.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where did the woman find the teapot?
A. In a shop. B. In the sports ground. C. Near the village gate.
15. What did the woman find under the tree?
A. A medicine bottle. B. Some coins. C. A metal horse.
16. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their hobbies.
B. Some things found by the woman.
C. Some places they explored together.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What kind of person did Clemente’s parents want him to be?
A. Honest and kind. B. Friendly and selfless. C. Independent and honorable.
18. Which sport did Clemente love most?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball.
19. Which team did Clemente choose to sign with after high school?
A. A local team of Puerto Rico.
B. The Brooklyn Dodgers of America.
C. A team that offered him 30,000 dollars.
20. How old was Clemente when he died?
A. 34 years old. B. 38 years old. C. 72 years old.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for meaningful volunteer opportunities in wildlife conservation? Check out these exciting programs!
Animal Wildlife Rescue
1-12 weeks, Age 16-50+
We need passionate volunteers at Rescue Center Costa Rica to care for our injured and displaced animals, including monkeys, sloths, kinkajous, coatis, and exotic birds. Your kindness and generosity are essential for us to continue our missions of rescue, rehabilitation, and release.
Sloth Monitoring and Turtle Conservation
2-28 weeks, Age 18-50+
Join us in Quepos to conserve sloths and turtles. We care for sea turtles, rescue their eggs, protect them until they hatch, and release them into the sea. We also gather scientific data and treat any wounds.
Animal Keeper Assistant
1-50 weeks, Age 18-50+
Help the animal keepers provide the best care to animals in need and make a significant impact on conservation. Work hands-on with diverse wildlife in Costa Rica and learn about animal care. The shelter receives over 1500 rescue animals annually, requiring extensive work and crucial decisions to return them to nature.
Big 5 Monitoring, Conservation, Sustainable Living
2-12 weeks, Age 18-50+
The LEO Africa research project aims to provide park wardens and ecologists with detailed wildlife information in Abelana Game Reserve. This data helps evaluate the impact of re-introduced animals and maintain balanced, sustainable ecosystems. LEO Africa is funded solely by volunteers, with all contributions supporting the project’s operations.
21. What will volunteers mainly do at the Rescue Center Costa Rica?
A. Protect turtles. B. Look after animals.
C. Assist professionals. D. Collect data from injured animals.
22. In which program will volunteers work as an aid?
A. Animal wildlife rescue.
B. Sloth monitoring and turtle conservation.
C. Animal keeper assistant.
D. Big 5 monitoring, conservation, sustainable living.
23. What do the four programs have in common?
A. They all involve teaching.
B. They all require a minimum age of 16.
C. They all focus on animal conservation.
D. They all take place in the same continent.
B
Brought up in a family of animal lovers in a small town in New Mexico, Steve Greig’s parents instilled (灌输) in him the importance of adopting shelter dogs. Steve’s journey into senior dog adoption began with heartbreak in 2012. When his beloved companion, Wolfgang, passed away at the age of 12 after being hit by a car, Steve was devastated.
The sadness lingered (继续存留) for months, and he longed for something positive to emerge from the pain. Seeking comfort and a way to honor Wolfgang’s memory, Steve decided to visit the local shelter to adopt the oldest dog in need.
Little did he know that this decision would reshape his life. At the shelter, a 12-year-old Chihuahua named Eeyore captured Steve’s heart. Steve felt an instant connection, a sense that he could help this dog live a fulfilling life. With one ear pointing down and the other sticking up, Eeyore became the first senior animal that Steve welcomed into his home.
From then on, Steve realized that senior dog adoption and adopting animals with disabilities were his calling. It was a way to honor Wolfgang’s memory and, more importantly, a healing method for Steve himself. Eeyore’s presence was profound, inspiring Steve to continue adopting senior animals. His mixed family expanded to include a variety of characters — a pig named Bikini, a rabbit, two ducks, four chickens, and even a turkey named Tofu.
Reflecting on his unique family dynamic, Steve acknowledges the unexpected blessings of joy, fame, and friendship that have come his way. The pain of Wolfgang’s loss has transformed into a purposeful mission, bringing diverse and heartwarming experiences into his life.
For Steve, senior dog adoption isn’t just about providing a home; it’s about embracing the best version of each animal. He encourages others to consider adopting seniors, emphasizing the ease and fulfillment of caring for older dogs.
24. What might Steve’s parents have taught him?
A. To care for animals. B. The importance of success.
C. To long for positives things. D. The way to recover from sadness.
25. Why did Steve visit the local shelter?
A. To donate money to it.
B. To find a way to reshape his life.
C. To seek more animals in need of help.
D. To select a poor elderly dog from it.
26. What inspired Steve to continue adopting senior animals?
A. The fame he received from the media.
B. The deep impact of Eeyore’s presence.
C. The joy of having a large variety of pets.
D. The financial support from animal lovers.
27. Which of the following can best describe Steve?
A. Busy and energetic. B. Sensitive and lonely.
C. Caring and inspiring. D. Helpful and selfless.
C
Researchers have developed a groundbreaking method of storing and handling valuable biological materials that removes the limitations of refrigerated storage. The novel method has potential applications in healthcare and scientific research.
Biological materials that come from human cells, like enzymes, proteins, and antibodies, are crucial to developing new medicines and diagnostic tests. And they’re fragile. Extremely temperature-sensitive, they require a constant temperature during storage, handling, and transportation. If not stored or handled correctly, these materials will be inactive, which can be costly.
Most biological materials are stored as liquids or freeze-dried powders and kept at low temperatures for the duration of their shelf life. This is achieved through a complex integrated system of refrigerators and freezers known as the cold chain. This requires a significant investment in equipment and infrastructure, making it expensive to maintain, and makes the cold chain prone to shipping delays, power outages, equipment failure and human error.
Inspired from the home medicine cabinet (储藏柜), where medications are stored in the form of liquids, powder-filled capsules, and tablets, researchers at California Polytechnic State University have developed a new storage platform based on the humble tablet that would enable biological materials to be compressed (压缩) into a solid state.
Tablets provide advantages to the storage and handling of biomaterials that the cold chain doesn’t. For one thing, they can be stored at room temperature. And, when they’re required, the tablet can be dissolved in water. “Our innovation makes storing and using biomaterials as straightforward as an effervescent tablet (泡腾片). Just drop it into water, mix, and it’s ready to go,” said the researcher of the study.
The researchers say their new tablet-based storage and handling method is easy to use and doesn’t require special training, making it suitable for many applications. They also see potential uses beyond just improving the storage and handling of biological materials. By modifying (修改) the tablet coatings, this solid-state storage platform could withstand extreme conditions like heat, humidity, and chemicals. These changes might eventually allow injectable medications, such as insulin, to be taken orally.
28. What is a special requirement to store biological materials?
A. Constant temperature maintenance.
B. Exposure to various temperatures.
C. Periodically freezing and melting.
D. Direct contact with air.
29. What is the researchers’ attitude to their storage method?
A. Favorable. B. Skeptical. C. Disappointed. D. Grateful.
30. Which word can replace the underlined word “withstand” in the last paragraph?
A. Demonstrate. B. Stand. C. Adopt. D. Distinguish.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Challenges of storing biological materials.
B. The making process of effervescent tablets.
C. Healthcare applications of biological materials.
D. A new tablet storage method of biological materials.
D
Exercise lowers the risk of many diseases, but scientists still don’t fully understand how exercise changes the body on a molecular (分子的) level. Most studies have focused on a single organ, sex, or time point, and only include one or two data types.
To take a more comprehensive look at the biology of exercise, scientists with the Molecular Transducers of Physical Activity Consortium (MoTrPAC) used a range of techniques in the lab to analyze molecular changes in rats as they were put through the paces of weeks of intense exercise.
The team studied a range of tissues from the animals, such as the heart, brain, and lungs. They found that each of the organs they looked at changed with exercise, helping the body to regulate the immune system (免疫系统), respond to stress, and control pathways connected to inflammatory (发炎的) liver disease, heart disease, and tissue injury.
The data provide potential clues into many different human health conditions; for example, the researchers found a possible explanation for why the liver becomes less fatty during exercise, which could help in the development of new treatments for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
The team hopes that their findings could one day be used to tailor exercise to an individual’s health status or to develop treatments that mimic the effects of physical activity for people who are unable to exercise. They have already started studies on people to track the molecular effects of exercise.
“It took a village of scientists with distinct scientific backgrounds to generate and integrate the massive amount of high-quality data,” said a co-senior author of the study. “This is the first whole-organism map looking at the effects of training in multiple different organs. The resource produced will be enormously valuable, and has already produced many potentially novel biological insights for further exploration.”
32. What is the primary focus of the studies conducted by MoTrPAC?
A. The overall molecular changes due to exercise.
B. The impact of exercise on immune system only.
C. The effects of exercise limited to heart and lungs.
D. The molecular effects of exercise on a single organ.
33. What potential application does the research have?
A. It makes for developing new sports equipment.
B. It can be used to predict the effects of exercise.
C. It explains how exercise increases stress levels.
D. It can help understand various health conditions.
34. What is the researchers’ current work?
A. Tailoring exercise programs based on the molecular data.
B. Developing treatment s that mimic the effects of exercise.
C. Studying the molecular effects of exercise in human subjects.
D. Expanding the study to a broader range of health conditions.
35. What can we infer about the research from the last paragraph?
A. It’s commercial. B. It’s a team’s effort.
C. It’s insignificant. D. It’s an interesting debate.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning a foreign language can be difficult, but if you follow certain techniques, you’ll be able to learn any language soon. Although there’s no easy way to go about it, with some hard work and practice, you can be fluent in the near future.
Learn from your past experience. If you’ve learned languages in the past, go over what you learned then and try to figure out what was most effective for you. ____36____ What didn’t? Which parts of the process did you find easy? Which parts were hard? When you’ve sorted this out, you’ll be ready to start learning the language.
Study English Phonology (音系学). English Phonology deals with English pronunciation. ____37____ You can find many websites and online videos on English Phonology. Relate English pronunciation with other language pronunciation.
Pay attention to the grammar. ____38____ “Paul want Mary go store” may communicate an idea, but it is not at all correct English. If you do not pay attention to grammar, you can sound equally incomprehensible in another language.
____39____ Just imagine you went to a shopping center. Then think how you would interact with people. Write the whole conversation in your native language then translate every sentence into the required language.
Memorize 30 words and phrases each day. Start with the most common words. Memorization is half the battle and there are many different ways to memorize. You can practice writing each word a dozen times. ____40____
A. What helped you learn?
B. Speak with native speakers.
C. What is the best method suitable for you?
D. This way will get you used to using the word itself.
E. It helps in understanding pronunciation of other languages.
F. Translate your daily spoken native language into the required language.
G. This is probably the most important part of the language besides the vocabulary.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You may not be able to imagine the impact your hard work and dedication can have on others. The following story may show you that.
Everyone ____41____ that in addition to the vows (誓言) during the wedding ceremony, rings are ____42____. The rings are a sign of that never-ending commitment, becoming ____43____ pieces of jewellery because of the significance.
So, when Melanie Harper ____44____ her wedding ring, it’s easy to imagine the ____45____ she must have felt. She was placing garbage in a recycle bin when the ring slipped off her ____46____ and into the endless sea of recyclable material.
Melanie, trying to ____47____ the ring, reached out to the Greenville Department of Public Works. The department’s supervisor (主管人) had sympathy for Melanie. He put himself in her ____48____ and then made a decision.
They ____49____ the contents of the container all over the parking lot and then began ____50____ through the garbage, looking for the lost ring. The probability of finding something so small is tiny, next to ____51____. Luckily, the supervisor did ____52____ to find the ring!
After the ring was recovered and returned to Melanie, she met up with the men to express her ____53____ gratitude. She thanked them for their kindness and ____54____. What a terrific example of how our efforts and hard work can and do ____55____ impact the lives of others!
41. A. claims B. hopes C. knows D. predicts
42. A. designed B. exchanged C. bought D. hidden
43. A. legal B. common C. sufficient D. valuable
44. A. lost B. found C. wore D. received
45. A. preference B. panic C. anger D. delight
46. A. wallet B. wrist C. finger D. pocket
47. A. return B. remember C. catch D. recover
48. A. shoes B. houses C. stages D. departments
49. A. brought back B. emptied out C. cleaned up D. picked off
50. A. seeing B. getting C. searching D. living
51. A. zero B. score C. hundred D. dozen
52. A. want B. choose C. pretend D. happen
53. A. abnormal B. sincere C. casual D. secret
54. A. efforts B. sights C. tracks D. promises
55. A. regularly B. eventually C. directly D. merely
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A total of 102 architectural heritage projects is revealed at the “Public Vision of 20th-Century Heritage—Introduction of the 9th Batch of China’s 20th-Century Architectural Heritage Projects and Seminar” held in Tianjin on Saturday. Experts said, “China has shifted ____56____’cultural relic protection’ to ‘cultural heritage protection’ and this ____57____ (aware) will provide new possibilities for urban development and cultural preservation.”
According to the chairman of the China Cultural Relics Academy and director of the Academic Committee of the Palace Museum, “activation” is the focus of the protection of these buildings. 20th-century architectural heritage is not ‘frozen’, but ____58____ (change) with the times. A historical building or zone must be given ____59____ (today) functions, and used correctly and reasonably.
____60____ (compare) with traditional wooden ancient buildings, industrial heritage has a wider range of uses. Taking Beijing’s Shougang Park as ____61____ example, the chairman introduced the importance of “activation”.
Shougang Park, ____62____ now has become an industrial heritage park after ceasing production, used ____63____ (be) a steel production base. Many large-scale cultural, tourism, and sports activities are taking place in Shougang Park, and its functions are ____64____ (constant) expanding.
According to experts, protecting 20th-century architectural heritage is a collective responsibility. The preservation shouldn’t ____65____ (undertake) by the government or cultural sectors alone. Everyone should contribute to this cause.
According to experts, the work is not just the task of the government or cultural departments but the responsibility of all people.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15 分)
66. 假定你是李华,上周末你参加了一次社区志愿服务活动。请你给英国朋友 Richard写一封邮件分享此事,内容包括:
1.你承担的任务;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Richard,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Years later, I might still remember that small library. It was a winter day when I came to the library. The sunlight was bright but not warm. It was a typical southern winter day, windless but cold.
The winter vacation was crucial for me, and studying in the library could efficiently improve my studies. I stood in front of the door with my backpack. On the board on the door read: “Community Library”. I pushed the door open. Behind the service desk sat an old man with gray hair and dark skin, wearing reading glasses. When he saw me, he pushed his glasses up.
“Hello, I live nearby. My home is small and noisy. Can I study here?” I asked. The old man looked me over and nodded. I then moved to a table in the corner. After lunch every day, I would come to the library. Most of the time, it was just the old man and me, and the only sound was the hum (嗡嗡声) of the old air conditioner.
When I felt too cold or tired of reading, I would get up and move around. Gradually, the old man would ask me if I needed hot water. Sometimes he brought me subject-related books. We had brief conversations sometimes. The old man grew up in the countryside and didn’t have much education. He worked in a factory when he was young, and after retiring, he came to the community library to work.
Every day, I studied until sunset. When it was about time for the old man to get off work, I would pack up and get ready to leave. He would also stand up and tidy up. After I left, he would close the door, ending his day’s work.
One afternoon, I went to the library to return some books. The old man was very happy that day and handed me a book, saying, “I found a book on the far right of the shelf in the corner. I’m sure you’ll like it” I nodded, took the book, and thanked him.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week later, I went to return the book, only to find an old lady locking the door.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Then why did the library close around 4 pm during the last few weeks?” I asked.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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高三英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15.
答案是C。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How much money do the speakers have in all?
A. $18. B. $28. C. $38.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: The hat costs $20, but I only have $10.
W: I have $18. Would you like to borrow it?
M: I really appreciate it.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Customer and salesman.
C. Librarian and borrower.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: There is a limit of five books for a person.
W: Fine. I’ll be certain to return them on time.
M: That would be the best.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the speakers get there for the concert?
A. At 6:00 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What time does the concert start?
M: At 7:30 pm. If we leave at 6:00 pm, we should be able to get there half an hour before the concert.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What was the matter with the man that day?
A. He drove through heavy traffic.
B. His car broke down on his way home.
C. He drove carelessly and got a traffic ticket.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I thought you were going to drive carefully so you wouldn’t get a traffic ticket.
M: I was, but it didn’t work out that way.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want to know?
A. How long the man will be away.
B. Why she can’t go with the man.
C. When the man is going to Chicago.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: It’s so late now and I haven’t even started packing yet. I’m going to Chicago tomorrow.
W: I wish I were going with you. How long will you be away?
M: A week.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What do we know about Mr. Hudson’s mother?
A. She was ill.
B. She was a schoolmaster.
C. She went to see her son last night.
7. Who is Mr. Hudson worried about today according to the woman?
A. His mother. B. His son. C. His son’s schoolmaster.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: I think something is wrong with Mr. Hudson. He’s not as cheerful as usual.
W: I heard last week that his mother had been ill. I wonder if that’s the trouble.
M: I doubt that. Yesterday, he told me his mother felt much better.
W: Maybe he has a problem here at work.
M: I don’t think that he has any problem with his job. It’s well-known that Mr. Hudson is the best worker among us. Well, the schoolmaster phoned him this morning.
W: That must be the problem. He’s worried about his son.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What do both Mary and Paul have for breakfast?
A. Ham and oranges. B. Bread and butter. C. Bread and eggs.
9. Where does Paul probably come from?
A. Britain. B. China. C. America.
10. Where does the woman often have lunch?
A. In a dining hall. B. In her office. C. In her kitchen.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, what do you usually have for American breakfast?
W: I usually have bread, fried eggs and a cup of coffee for it. What about you, Paul?
M: I like to have ham and eggs, bread and butter, vegetable salad and orange juice, a usual English breakfast as my family do.
W: More and more young people in China have come to like the western breakfast. They think it’s very convenient and good for health.
M: Having western food for breakfast is good for one’s health. In England, since most people begin working early in the afternoon, they often have fast food for lunch such as sandwiches, apple pies and pizzas at their workplace.
W: We often have lunch in a dining hall.
M: Do you have the habit of drinking afternoon tea with cakes?
W: No, we usually wait for dinner. It’s the biggest meal of the day. All the members of the family come home and sit together to enjoy their dishes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why will the woman go to New York?
A. To join in a music camp.
B. To perform at a concert.
C. To visit her friend.
12. How will the woman go to New York?
A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car.
13. What is the woman and Laura’s common interest?
A. Music. B. Study. C. Travel.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Kate. Have any plans for the weekend?
W: Yeah, I’m really excited. I’m going to New York for a couple of days.
M: Oh, my roommate’s going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you two could ride together.
W: No. I’ve already got my train ticket. I’m visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember I went to a music camp? I shared a room with Laura and now she’s just moved to New York.
M: You two probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from New York?
W: No, I’m from California. I’ve never been to New York before. Guess what we are going to do on Saturday night?
M: Something to do with music, I bet.
W: Right, we are going to a concert.
M: Wow, I wish I were going with you.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where did the woman find the teapot?
A. In a shop. B. In the sports ground. C. Near the village gate.
15. What did the woman find under the tree?
A. A medicine bottle. B. Some coins. C. A metal horse.
16. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Their hobbies.
B. Some things found by the woman.
C. Some places they explored together.
【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you find anything interesting in your digging?
W: Yes, a few things. Come over here and I’ll show you. I found this old teapot near the village gate. Part of it was broken, as you can see.
M: And you’ve mended it.
W: Yes, and I found this old medicine bottle in an old shop!
M: And the glass wasn’t broken?
W: No. Wasn’t that lucky?
M: What about this metal horse?
W: I found that in the sports ground.
M: It is pretty! Maybe it was a prize for races.
W: Yes, probably.
M: What else did you find?
W: I found some coins! Look at these pieces, they’re foreign and about 100 years old.
M: What luck! Where did you find them?
W: I found them in a hole under a tree.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What kind of person did Clemente’s parents want him to be?
A. Honest and kind. B. Friendly and selfless. C. Independent and honorable.
18. Which sport did Clemente love most?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball.
19. Which team did Clemente choose to sign with after high school?
A. A local team of Puerto Rico.
B. The Brooklyn Dodgers of America.
C. A team that offered him 30,000 dollars.
20. How old was Clemente when he died?
A. 34 years old. B. 38 years old. C. 72 years old.
【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Roberto Clemente was born in 1934 in Puerto Rico. His parents did not have much money. But they taught their children to be good and honest. They also taught their children the importance of honor. Clemente had all of these qualities. As a child, Clemente loved baseball. He listened to baseball games on the radio. He played baseball with his friends. He also played in high school in a local team. When he graduated from high school, nine professional teams wanted Clemente to play for them. The Brooklyn Dodgers of America offered him 10,000 dollars. Clemente said yes. Then another team offered him 30,000 dollars! Clemente asked his parents for advice. His mother said that he must keep his word. So he signed a contract with the Dodgers. Clemente received many awards and made a lot of money. But he gave a lot, too. In 1972, there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. Clement e collected food, clothing and medicine for the people there. He went on a plane to bring the supplies to people in Nicaragua. But after the plane took off, it crashed into the water. Everyone on the plane died. Clement e was a great baseball player and a hero.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for meaningful volunteer opportunities in wildlife conservation? Check out these exciting programs!
Animal Wildlife Rescue
1-12 weeks, Age 16-50+
We need passionate volunteers at Rescue Center Costa Rica to care for our injured and displaced animals, including monkeys, sloths, kinkajous, coatis, and exotic birds. Your kindness and generosity are essential for us to continue our missions of rescue, rehabilitation, and release.
Sloth Monitoring and Turtle Conservation
2-28 weeks, Age 18-50+
Join us in Quepos to conserve sloths and turtles. We care for sea turtles, rescue their eggs, protect them until they hatch, and release them into the sea. We also gather scientific data and treat any wounds.
Animal Keeper Assistant
1-50 weeks, Age 18-50+
Help the animal keepers provide the best care to animals in need and make a significant impact on conservation. Work hands-on with diverse wildlife in Costa Rica and learn about animal care. The shelter receives over 1500 rescue animals annually, requiring extensive work and crucial decisions to return them to nature.
Big 5 Monitoring, Conservation, Sustainable Living
2-12 weeks, Age 18-50+
The LEO Africa research project aims to provide park wardens and ecologists with detailed wildlife information in Abelana Game Reserve. This data helps evaluate the impact of re-introduced animals and maintain balanced, sustainable ecosystems. LEO Africa is funded solely by volunteers, with all contributions supporting the project’s operations.
21. What will volunteers mainly do at the Rescue Center Costa Rica?
A. Protect turtles. B. Look after animals.
C. Assist professionals. D. Collect data from injured animals.
22. In which program will volunteers work as an aid?
A. Animal wildlife rescue.
B. Sloth monitoring and turtle conservation.
C. Animal keeper assistant.
D. Big 5 monitoring, conservation, sustainable living.
23. What do the four programs have in common?
A. They all involve teaching.
B. They all require a minimum age of 16.
C. They all focus on animal conservation.
D. They all take place in the same continent.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个与野生动物保护有关的志愿者活动。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“We need passionate volunteers at Rescue Center Costa Rica to care for our injured and displaced animals, including monkeys, sloths, kinkajous, coatis, and exotic birds. (我们需要哥斯达黎加救援中心充满激情的志愿者来照顾我们受伤和流离失所的动物,包括猴子、树懒、扭结猴、科蒂斯和珍奇鸟类。)”可知,志愿者在哥斯达黎加救援中心主要是负责照顾受伤和无家可归的动物们。故选B项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Help the animal keepers provide the best care to animals in need and make a significant impact on conservation. (帮助动物饲养员为有需要的动物提供最好的照顾,并对保护产生重大影响。)”可知,动物饲养员助理这个职务的志愿者需要提供援助,去帮助动物饲养员给那些需要帮助的动物们提供最佳护理。故选C项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“Looking for meaningful volunteer opportunities in wildlife conservation? Check out these exciting programs! (在野生动物保护领域寻找有意义的志愿者机会?看看这些令人兴奋的节目!)”可知,文章介绍了四个与野生动物保护有关的志愿者活动。也就是说文章中这四个活动都与野生动物保护有关。故选C项。
B
Brought up in a family of animal lovers in a small town in New Mexico, Steve Greig’s parents instilled (灌输) in him the importance of adopting shelter dogs. Steve’s journey into senior dog adoption began with heartbreak in 2012. When his beloved companion, Wolfgang, passed away at the age of 12 after being hit by a car, Steve was devastated.
The sadness lingered (继续存留) for months, and he longed for something positive to emerge from the pain. Seeking comfort and a way to honor Wolfgang’s memory, Steve decided to visit the local shelter to adopt the oldest dog in need.
Little did he know that this decision would reshape his life. At the shelter, a 12-year-old Chihuahua named Eeyore captured Steve’s heart. Steve felt an instant connection, a sense that he could help this dog live a fulfilling life. With one ear pointing down and the other sticking up, Eeyore became the first senior animal that Steve welcomed into his home.
From then on, Steve realized that senior dog adoption and adopting animals with disabilities were his calling. It was a way to honor Wolfgang’s memory and, more importantly, a healing method for Steve himself. Eeyore’s presence was profound, inspiring Steve to continue adopting senior animals. His mixed family expanded to include a variety of characters — a pig named Bikini, a rabbit, two ducks, four chickens, and even a turkey named Tofu.
Reflecting on his unique family dynamic, Steve acknowledges the unexpected blessings of joy, fame, and friendship that have come his way. The pain of Wolfgang’s loss has transformed into a purposeful mission, bringing diverse and heartwarming experiences into his life.
For Steve, senior dog adoption isn’t just about providing a home; it’s about embracing the best version of each animal. He encourages others to consider adopting seniors, emphasizing the ease and fulfillment of caring for older dogs.
24. What might Steve’s parents have taught him?
A. To care for animals. B. The importance of success.
C. To long for positives things. D. The way to recover from sadness.
25. Why did Steve visit the local shelter?
A. To donate money to it.
B. To find a way to reshape his life.
C. To seek more animals in need of help.
D. To select a poor elderly dog from it.
26. What inspired Steve to continue adopting senior animals?
A. The fame he received from the media.
B. The deep impact of Eeyore’s presence.
C. The joy of having a large variety of pets.
D. The financial support from animal lovers.
27. Which of the following can best describe Steve?
A. Busy and energetic. B. Sensitive and lonely.
C. Caring and inspiring. D. Helpful and selfless.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了史蒂夫·格雷格在失去自己的爱犬后,用另一种方式来纪念它。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Brought up in a family of animal lovers in a small town in New Mexico, Steve Greig’s parents instilled (灌输) in him the importance of adopting shelter dogs.(史蒂夫·格雷格在新墨西哥州一个小镇的动物爱好者家庭长大,父母向他灌输了收养收容所狗的重要性。)”可知,史蒂夫的父母可能教会了他爱护动物。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Seeking comfort and a way to honor Wolfgang’s memory, Steve decided to visit the local shelter to adopt the oldest dog in need.(为了寻求安慰和纪念沃尔夫冈,史蒂夫决定去当地的收容所收养这只有需要的最老的狗。)”可知,史蒂夫去当地的收容所是为了从中选出一只可怜的老狗来收养。故选D项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“At the shelter, a 12-year-old Chihuahua named Eeyore captured Steve’s heart. Steve felt an instant connection, a sense that he could help this dog live a fulfilling life.(在收容所,一只名叫屹耳的12岁吉娃娃抓住了史蒂夫的心。史蒂夫立刻感受到一种联系,他觉得自己可以帮助这只狗过上充实的生活。)”和第四段“From then on, Steve realized that senior dog adoption and adopting animals with disabilities were his calling.(从那时起,史蒂夫意识到收养老年狗和收养残疾动物是他的使命。)”可知,是Eeyore存在的深远影响激励史蒂夫继续收养老年动物。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。分析全文内容,再根据文章最后一段“For Steve, senior dog adoption isn’t just about providing a home; it’s about embracing the best version of each animal. He encourages others to consider adopting seniors, emphasizing the ease and fulfillment of caring for older dogs.(对史蒂夫来说,收养老年狗不仅仅是提供一个家;这是关于拥抱每一种动物最好的一面。他鼓励其他人考虑收养老年人,强调照顾老年狗的轻松和满足。)”可知,史蒂夫是一个有爱心的和鼓舞人心的人。故选C项。
C
Researchers have developed a groundbreaking method of storing and handling valuable biological materials that removes the limitations of refrigerated storage. The novel method has potential applications in healthcare and scientific research.
Biological materials that come from human cells, like enzymes, proteins, and antibodies, are crucial to developing new medicines and diagnostic tests. And they’re fragile. Extremely temperature-sensitive, they require a constant temperature during storage, handling, and transportation. If not stored or handled correctly, these materials will be inactive, which can be costly.
Most biological materials are stored as liquids or freeze-dried powders and kept at low temperatures for the duration of their shelf life. This is achieved through a complex integrated system of refrigerators and freezers known as the cold chain. This requires a significant investment in equipment and infrastructure, making it expensive to maintain, and makes the cold chain prone to shipping delays, power outages, equipment failure and human error.
Inspired from the home medicine cabinet (储藏柜), where medications are stored in the form of liquids, powder-filled capsules, and tablets, researchers at California Polytechnic State University have developed a new storage platform based on the humble tablet that would enable biological materials to be compressed (压缩) into a solid state.
Tablets provide advantages to the storage and handling of biomaterials that the cold chain doesn’t. For one thing, they can be stored at room temperature. And, when they’re required, the tablet can be dissolved in water. “Our innovation makes storing and using biomaterials as straightforward as an effervescent tablet (泡腾片). Just drop it into water, mix, and it’s ready to go,” said the researcher of the study.
The researchers say their new tablet-based storage and handling method is easy to use and doesn’t require special training, making it suitable for many applications. They also see potential uses beyond just improving the storage and handling of biological materials. By modifying (修改) the tablet coatings, this solid-state storage platform could withstand extreme conditions like heat, humidity, and chemicals. These changes might eventually allow injectable medications, such as insulin, to be taken orally.
28. What is a special requirement to store biological materials?
A. Constant temperature maintenance.
B. Exposure to various temperatures.
C. Periodically freezing and melting.
D. Direct contact with air.
29. What is the researchers’ attitude to their storage method?
A. Favorable. B. Skeptical. C. Disappointed. D. Grateful.
30. Which word can replace the underlined word “withstand” in the last paragraph?
A. Demonstrate. B. Stand. C. Adopt. D. Distinguish.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. Challenges of storing biological materials.
B. The making process of effervescent tablets.
C. Healthcare applications of biological materials.
D. A new tablet storage method of biological materials.
【答案】28. A 29. A 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了加州州立理工大学的研究人员通过研究,找到了可以在常温下存储和处理生物材料的方法。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“And they’re fragile. Extremely temperature-sensitive, they require a constant temperature during storage, handling, and transportation. If not stored or handled correctly, these materials will be inactive, which can be costly.(而且它们很脆弱。它们对温度极为敏感,在储存、搬运和运输过程中需要恒温。如果储存或处理不当,这些材料将处于非活性状态,这可能会带来高昂的成本)”可知,生物材料对温度极其敏感,在储存、处理和运输过程中需要恒定的环境温度。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段““Our innovation makes storing and using biomaterials as straightforward as an effervescent tablet (泡腾片). Just drop it into water, mix, and it’s ready to go,” said the researcher of the study.(该研究的研究人员说:“我们的创新使生物材料的储存和使用变得像泡腾片一样简单。只需将其放入水中,混合,即可使用。”)”以及最后一段“The researchers say their new tablet-based storage and handling method is easy to use and doesn’t require special training, making it suitable for many applications. They also see potential uses beyond just improving the storage and handling of biological materials.(研究人员表示,他们新的基于平板电脑的存储和处理方法易于使用,不需要特殊培训,因此适用于许多应用。他们还看到了除了改善生物材料的储存和处理之外的潜在用途)”可知,研究人员认为储存方法很简单,并易于使用,由此可知,研究人员对他们的储存方法持赞成的态度。故选A。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段“By modifying (修改) the tablet coatings, this solid-state storage platform could withstand extreme conditions like heat, humidity, and chemicals.(通过修改平板电脑的涂层,这种固态存储平台可以withstand高温、潮湿和化学物质等极端条件)”可推知,此处表示经过涂层修改后,固态存储平台可以承受极端条件,划线单词表示“承受”,与Stand意义相近。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文以及第一段“Researchers have developed a groundbreaking method of storing and handling valuable biological materials that removes the limitations of refrigerated storage. The novel method has potential applications in healthcare and scientific research.(研究人员开发了一种突破性的储存和处理有价值生物材料的方法,消除了冷藏的局限性。这种新方法在医疗保健和科学研究方面具有潜在的应用前景)”可知,本文主要介绍了加州州立理工大学的研究人员通过研究,找到的一种可以在常温下存储和处理生物材料的方法。故选D。
D
Exercise lowers the risk of many diseases, but scientists still don’t fully understand how exercise changes the body on a molecular (分子的) level. Most studies have focused on a single organ, sex, or time point, and only include one or two data types.
To take a more comprehensive look at the biology of exercise, scientists with the Molecular Transducers of Physical Activity Consortium (MoTrPAC) used a range of techniques in the lab to analyze molecular changes in rats as they were put through the paces of weeks of intense exercise.
The team studied a range of tissues from the animals, such as the heart, brain, and lungs. They found that each of the organs they looked at changed with exercise, helping the body to regulate the immune system (免疫系统), respond to stress, and control pathways connected to inflammatory (发炎的) liver disease, heart disease, and tissue injury.
The data provide potential clues into many different human health conditions; for example, the researchers found a possible explanation for why the liver becomes less fatty during exercise, which could help in the development of new treatments for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
The team hopes that their findings could one day be used to tailor exercise to an individual’s health status or to develop treatments that mimic the effects of physical activity for people who are unable to exercise. They have already started studies on people to track the molecular effects of exercise.
“It took a village of scientists with distinct scientific backgrounds to generate and integrate the massive amount of high-quality data,” said a co-senior author of the study. “This is the first whole-organism map looking at the effects of training in multiple different organs. The resource produced will be enormously valuable, and has already produced many potentially novel biological insights for further exploration.”
32. What is the primary focus of the studies conducted by MoTrPAC?
A. The overall molecular changes due to exercise.
B. The impact of exercise on immune system only.
C. The effects of exercise limited to heart and lungs.
D. The molecular effects of exercise on a single organ.
33. What potential application does the research have?
A. It makes for developing new sports equipment.
B. It can be used to predict the effects of exercise.
C. It explains how exercise increases stress levels.
D. It can help understand various health conditions.
34. What is the researchers’ current work?
A. Tailoring exercise programs based on the molecular data.
B. Developing treatment s that mimic the effects of exercise.
C. Studying the molecular effects of exercise in human subjects.
D. Expanding the study to a broader range of health conditions.
35. What can we infer about the research from the last paragraph?
A. It’s commercial. B. It’s a team’s effort.
C. It’s insignificant. D. It’s an interesting debate.
【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了体育活动分子传感器联盟的科学家通过研究,揭示了运动给身体不同器官带来的变化并探讨了其对健康的潜在益处。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“To take a more comprehensive look at the biology of exercise, scientists with the Molecular Transducers of Physical Activity Consortium (MoTrPAC) used a range of techniques in the lab to analyze molecular changes in rats as they were put through the paces of weeks of intense exercise.(为了更全面地了解运动的生物学作用,体育活动分子传感器联盟的科学家们在实验室里使用了一系列技术来分析老鼠在经历数周高强度运动时的分子变化)”可知,MoTrPAC进行的研究的主要重点是实验鼠在经过几周的高强度运动后分子层面的变化。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The data provide potential clues into many different human health conditions; for example, the researchers found a possible explanation for why the liver becomes less fatty during exercise, which could help in the development of new treatments for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.(这些数据为许多不同的人类健康状况提供了潜在线索;例如,研究人员发现了一种可能的解释,可以解释为什么肝脏在运动期间脂肪含量会减少,这可能有助于开发治疗非酒精性脂肪肝的新方法) ”可知,研究数据提供了多种人类健康状况的潜在线索,可以帮助了解各种健康状况。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段的“They have already started studies on people to track the molecular effects of exercise.(他们已经开始对人体进行研究,以追踪运动的分子效应)”可知,研究团队已经开始对人类进行研究,以追踪运动的分子效应。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““It took a village of scientists with distinct scientific backgrounds to generate and integrate the massive amount of high-quality data,” said a co-senior author of the study. “This is the first whole-organism map looking at the effects of training in multiple different organs. The resource produced will be enormously valuable, and has already produced many potentially novel biological insights for further exploration.”(该研究的一位资深合作者表示:“这需要一群拥有不同科学背景的科学家来生成和整合大量高质量的数据。”“这是首个观察训练对多个不同器官影响的全生物体图谱。所产生的资源将非常有价值,并且已经产生了许多潜在的新的生物学见解,可供进一步探索。”)”可知,这项研究需要一群来自不同专业领域的科学家来生成和整合大量高质量的数据,因此这项研究是一个团队合作的成果。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning a foreign language can be difficult, but if you follow certain techniques, you’ll be able to learn any language soon. Although there’s no easy way to go about it, with some hard work and practice, you can be fluent in the near future.
Learn from your past experience. If you’ve learned languages in the past, go over what you learned then and try to figure out what was most effective for you. ____36____ What didn’t? Which parts of the process did you find easy? Which parts were hard? When you’ve sorted this out, you’ll be ready to start learning the language.
Study English Phonology (音系学). English Phonology deals with English pronunciation. ____37____ You can find many websites and online videos on English Phonology. Relate English pronunciation with other language pronunciation.
Pay attention to the grammar. ____38____ “Paul want Mary go store” may communicate an idea, but it is not at all correct English. If you do not pay attention to grammar, you can sound equally incomprehensible in another language.
____39____ Just imagine you went to a shopping center. Then think how you would interact with people. Write the whole conversation in your native language then translate every sentence into the required language.
Memorize 30 words and phrases each day. Start with the most common words. Memorization is half the battle and there are many different ways to memorize. You can practice writing each word a dozen times. ____40____
A. What helped you learn?
B. Speak with native speakers.
C. What is the best method suitable for you?
D. This way will get you used to using the word itself.
E. It helps in understanding pronunciation of other languages.
F. Translate your daily spoken native language into the required language.
G. This is probably the most important part of the language besides the vocabulary.
【答案】36. A 37. E 38. G 39. F 40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了学习一门外语可能很难,但是如果你掌握某些技巧就能很快掌握任何语言。
【36题详解】
根据上文的“Learn from your past experience. If you’ve learned languages in the past, go over what you learned then and try to figure out what was most effective for you.(从过去的经验中学习。如果你在过去学过语言,那就复习一下你学过的东西,然后找出对你最有效的方法)”和下文的“What didn’t? Which parts of the process did you find easy? Which parts were hard? When you’ve sorted this out, you’ll be ready to start learning the language.(什么没有?你觉得这个过程的哪一部分容易?哪些部分是困难的?当你解决了这些问题,你就可以开始学习这门语言了。)”可知,A项(什么对你的学习有帮助?)承接上文,说明你要回顾过去的学习经验,找出对你有帮助的学习方法,并引出下文,指出在回顾的过程中有哪些具体问题要弄清楚。故选A项。
【37题详解】
根据上文的“Study English Phonology. English Phonology deals with English pronunciation.(学习英语音系学。英语音系学研究英语发音)”和下文的“You can find many websites and online videos on English Phonology. Relate English pronunciation with other language pronunciation.(你可以找到很多关于英语音韵学的网站和在线视频。将英语发音与其他语言发音联系起来)”可知,E项(它有助于理解其他语言的发音。)承接上文,指出了学习英语音系学的原因,并引出下文,具体介绍如何去做。故选E项。
【38题详解】
根据上文的“Pay attention to the grammar.(注意语法)”和下文的““Paul want Mary go store” may communicate an idea, but it is not at all correct English. If you do not pay attention to grammar, you can sound equally incomprehensible in another language.(“保罗想让玛丽去商店”可能传达了一个想法,但它根本不是正确的英语。如果你不注意语法,你说的另一种语言听起来同样难以理解)”可知,G项(这可能是语言中除了词汇之外最重要的部分。)承接上文,说明了学习语法的重要性,并引出下文,指出不重视语法的后果。故选G项。
【39题详解】
根据下文的“Just imagine you went to a shopping center. Then think how you would interact with people. Write the whole conversation in your native language then translate every sentence into the required language.(想象一下你去了一家购物中心。然后想想你将如何与人互动。用你的母语把整个对话写下来,然后把每个句子翻译成所需的语言)”可知,在日常生活中,可以把想要说的话先用母语写出来,然后再翻译成目标语言,F项(将你的母语翻译成所需语言。)作为段首句提出这个建议,符合语境。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文的“Memorize 30 words and phrases each day. Start with the most common words. Memorization is half the battle and there are many different ways to memorize. You can practice writing each word a dozen times.(每天记住30个单词和短语。从最常见的单词开始。记忆是成功的一半,有很多不同的记忆方法。每个单词你都可以练习写十几遍)”可知,D项(这种方法会让你习惯使用单词本身。)承接上文,说明了将每个单词写十几遍,这样会有助于你使用单词。故选D项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You may not be able to imagine the impact your hard work and dedication can have on others. The following story may show you that.
Everyone ____41____ that in addition to the vows (誓言) during the wedding ceremony, rings are ____42____. The rings are a sign of that never-ending commitment, becoming ____43____ pieces of jewellery because of the significance.
So, when Melanie Harper ____44____ her wedding ring, it’s easy to imagine the ____45____ she must have felt. She was placing garbage in a recycle bin when the ring slipped off her ____46____ and into the endless sea of recyclable material.
Melanie, trying to ____47____ the ring, reached out to the Greenville Department of Public Works. The department’s supervisor (主管人) had sympathy for Melanie. He put himself in her ____48____ and then made a decision.
They ____49____ the contents of the container all over the parking lot and then began ____50____ through the garbage, looking for the lost ring. The probability of finding something so small is tiny, next to ____51____. Luckily, the supervisor did ____52____ to find the ring!
After the ring was recovered and returned to Melanie, she met up with the men to express her ____53____ gratitude. She thanked them for their kindness and ____54____. What a terrific example of how our efforts and hard work can and do ____55____ impact the lives of others!
41. A. claims B. hopes C. knows D. predicts
42. A. designed B. exchanged C. bought D. hidden
43. A. legal B. common C. sufficient D. valuable
44. A. lost B. found C. wore D. received
45. A. preference B. panic C. anger D. delight
46. A. wallet B. wrist C. finger D. pocket
47. A. return B. remember C. catch D. recover
48. A. shoes B. houses C. stages D. departments
49. A. brought back B. emptied out C. cleaned up D. picked off
50. A. seeing B. getting C. searching D. living
51. A. zero B. score C. hundred D. dozen
52. A. want B. choose C. pretend D. happen
53. A. abnormal B. sincere C. casual D. secret
54. A. efforts B. sights C. tracks D. promises
55. A. regularly B. eventually C. directly D. merely
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Melanie Harper意外丢失婚戒,公共事业部门的主管展现了同情心,最终在垃圾中帮助她找回了宝贵的结婚戒指的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个人都知道,婚礼上除了誓言之外,还要交换戒指。A. claims声称;B. hopes希望;C. knows知道;D. predicts预测。根据下文的“during the wedding ceremony, rings are...”可知,婚礼上除了结婚誓言之外,夫妻双方还要交换戒指,这是每个人都知道的常识。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每个人都知道,婚礼上除了誓言之外,还要交换戒指。A. designed设计;B. exchanged交换;C. bought购买;D. hidden隐藏。根据上文的“during the wedding ceremony, rings are...”以及常识可知,婚礼上除了结婚誓言之外,夫妻双方还要交换戒指。故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:戒指象征着永恒的承诺,因其意义而成为珍贵的珠宝。A.legal法律的;B. common普通的;C. sufficient足够的;D. valuable珍贵的。根据上文的“The rings are a sign of that never-ending commitment”和下文的“because of the significance”可知,戒指象征着永恒的承诺,这是很有意义的,因此它成为了珍贵的珠宝。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以,当梅兰妮·哈珀丢了结婚戒指时,我们很容易想象她的恐慌。A. lost丢失;B. found找到;C. wore穿,戴;D. received收到。根据下文的“She was placing garbage in a recycle bin when the ring slipped off”和“looking for the lost ring”可知,梅兰妮·哈珀在扔垃圾时丢了结婚戒指,lost是同词复现。故选A项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以,当梅兰妮·哈珀丢了结婚戒指时,我们很容易想象她的恐慌。A. preference偏爱;B. panic恐慌;C. anger愤怒;D. delight高兴。根据上文的“The rings are a sign of that never-ending commitment, becoming...pieces of jewellery because of the significance.”可知,戒指象征着永恒的承诺,因其意义而成为变得珍贵,因此,当梅兰妮·哈珀丢了结婚戒指时,她会感到恐慌。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当她把垃圾放入回收站时,戒指从她的手指上滑落,掉进了无尽的可回收材料的海洋。A. wallet钱包;B. wrist手腕;C. finger手指;D. pocket口袋。根据下文的“into the endless sea of recyclable materia”和常识可知,梅兰妮·哈珀在扔垃圾时结婚戒指是从手指上脱落的。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:梅兰妮想要找回戒指,她联系了格林维尔公共工程部。A. return归还;B. remember记住;C. catch捕捉;D. recover找回。根据下文的“The department’s supervisor had sympathy for Melanie.”和“After the ring was recovered and returned to Melanie”可知,梅兰妮联系了格林维尔公共工程部是想要找回戒指, recover是同词复现。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他设身处地为她着想,然后做了一个决定。A. shoes鞋子;B. houses房屋;C. stages阶段;D. departments部门。根据上文的“The department’s supervisor had sympathy for Melanie.”可知,部门主管很同情梅兰妮,从而站在她的立场上想着如何解决问题,put oneself in sb’s shoes意为“设身处地,从某人立场考虑问题”,符合语境。故选A项。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们把容器里的东西清空倒满了停车场,然后开始在垃圾堆里搜寻,寻找丢失的戒指。A. brought back带回来;B. emptied out把……移出,把……腾出(置于别处);C. cleaned up清除;D. picked off去除,剪除。根据下文的“the contents of the container all over the parking lot and then began ____10____ through the garbage, looking for the lost ring.”可知,为了寻找丢失的戒指,他们把垃圾箱里的所有东西倒在停车场。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们把容器里的东西清空倒满了停车场,然后开始在垃圾堆里搜寻,寻找丢失的戒指。A. seeing看见;B. getting得到;C. searching搜索;D. living生活。根据下文的“looking for the lost ring”可知,他们在垃圾堆里搜寻丢失的戒指。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查数词词义辨析。句意:找到这么小的东西的概率很小,接近于零。A. zero零;B. score二十;C. hundred百;D. dozen十二,一打。根据上文的“The probability of finding something so small is tiny”可知,在垃圾中找到戒指那么小的东西的概率很小,会接近于零。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,主管确实找到了戒指!A. want想要;B. choose选择;C. pretend假装;D. happen发生。根据上文的“Luckily”可知,非常幸运的是主管找到了戒指。故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在戒指被找回并归还给梅兰妮后,她与那些人见面,表达了她真诚的感谢。A. abnormal异常的;B. sincere真诚的;C. casual随意的;D. secret秘密的。根据上文的“The probability of finding something so small is tiny, next to... Luckily, the supervisor did...to find the ring!”可知,尽管找到戒指这么小的东西的概率很小,接近于零,但是在大家的努力下,还是找到了戒指,因此梅兰妮要向帮助她的人表达真诚的感谢。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她感谢他们的好意和努力。A. efforts努力;B. sights视线;C. tracks轨迹;D. promises承诺。根据上文的“The probability of finding something so small is tiny, next to... Luckily, the supervisor did...to find the ring!”以及下文“She thanked them for their kindness and... ”可知,尽管找到戒指这么小的东西的概率很小,接近于零,但是最终找到了戒指,因此梅兰妮向帮助她的人表达真诚的感谢,感谢他们做出的努力和善意。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:这是一个很好的例子,说明我们的努力和吃苦耐劳可以直接影响别人的生活!A. regularly定期地;B. eventually最终;C. directly直接地;D. merely仅仅。根据上文的“After the ring was recovered and returned to Melanie, she met up with the men to express her...gratitude. She thanked them for their kindness and...”可知,在大家的努力下,最终找到了戒指,梅兰妮很是感激,这对梅兰妮的生活产生了直接的影响。故选C项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A total of 102 architectural heritage projects is revealed at the “Public Vision of 20th-Century Heritage—Introduction of the 9th Batch of China’s 20th-Century Architectural Heritage Projects and Seminar” held in Tianjin on Saturday. Experts said, “China has shifted ____56____’cultural relic protection’ to ‘cultural heritage protection’ and this ____57____ (aware) will provide new possibilities for urban development and cultural preservation.”
According to the chairman of the China Cultural Relics Academy and director of the Academic Committee of the Palace Museum, “activation” is the focus of the protection of these buildings. 20th-century architectural heritage is not ‘frozen’, but ____58____ (change) with the times. A historical building or zone must be given ____59____ (today) functions, and used correctly and reasonably.
____60____ (compare) with traditional wooden ancient buildings, industrial heritage has a wider range of uses. Taking Beijing’s Shougang Park as ____61____ example, the chairman introduced the importance of “activation”.
Shougang Park, ____62____ now has become an industrial heritage park after ceasing production, used ____63____ (be) a steel production base. Many large-scale cultural, tourism, and sports activities are taking place in Shougang Park, and its functions are ____64____ (constant) expanding.
According to experts, protecting 20th-century architectural heritage is a collective responsibility. The preservation shouldn’t ____65____ (undertake) by the government or cultural sectors alone. Everyone should contribute to this cause.
According to experts, the work is not just the task of the government or cultural departments but the responsibility of all people.
【答案】56. from
57. awareness
58. changes
59. today’s
60. Compared
61. an 62. which
63. to be 64. constantly
65. be undertaken
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国20世纪建筑遗产保护的新进展,强调“激活”利用,提倡全民参与。
【56题详解】
考查介词。句意:专家表示:“中国已经从‘文物保护’转向‘文化遗产保护’,这种意识将为城市发展和文化保护提供新的可能性。” shift from... to...意为“从……变换成……”,符合题意。故填from。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。根据空格前的this可知,此处要填名词awareness,在and后的句子中作主语。故填awareness。
【58题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意:20世纪的建筑遗产不是“冻结”的,而是与时俱进的。根据句中is可知,句子使用一般现在时,主语是20th-century architectural heritage,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填changes。
【59题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意:历史建筑或历史区域必须具有今天的功能,并正确合理地使用。空处修饰名词functions,表示今天的功能,空处应用名词所有格形式today’s,符合题意。故填today’s。
【60题详解】
考查过去分词。句意:与传统的木制古建筑相比,工业遗产具有更广泛的用途。句中已有谓语has,空处作非谓语动词,结合语意,compare与逻辑主语industrial heritage之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式作作状语,compared置于句首,首字母大写。故填Compared。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:以北京首钢公园为例,主席介绍了“激活”的重要性。结合语意可知,此处表示将北京首钢作为一个例子,空处应用不定冠词,example是元音音素开头的单词,前面应用不定冠词an。故填an。
【62题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:首钢园区曾是钢铁生产基地,停产后现已成为工业遗产园区。空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Shougang Park,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。used to do sth.为固定搭配,表示“过去常常做某事”,符合题意。故填to be。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:许多大型的文化、旅游和体育活动正在首钢公园举行,它的功能也在不断扩展。空处修饰动词expanding,应用副词形式constantly,作状语。故填constantly。
【65题详解】
考查被动语态。句意:保护工作不应该仅由政府或文化部门承担。undertake与主语The preservation之间是被动关系,且情态动词shouldn’t后接动词原形形式,即shouldn’t be undertaken。故填be undertaken。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15 分)
66. 假定你是李华,上周末你参加了一次社区志愿服务活动。请你给英国朋友 Richard写一封邮件分享此事,内容包括:
1.你承担的任务;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Richard,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文:
Dear Richard,
How are you going? Last weekend, I had a wonderful opportunity to participate in a community service event. My role was to assist in organizing and distributing food to the elderly in our neighborhood. It was a heartwarming experience to see the smiles on their faces as we helped them.
The event made me realize the importance of giving back to the community and the joy it brings to both the helpers and the recipients. I’ve gained a new perspective on the value of community involvement and look forward to more such activities.
Looking forward to hearing about your experiences too.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友 Richard写一封邮件,分享上周末你参加的社区志愿服务活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
机会:opportunity→chance
参加:participate in→take part in
帮助某人:help sb.→do sb. a favor
快乐:joy→happiness
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:My role was to assist in organizing and distributing food to the elderly in our neighborhood.
拓展句:My role was to assist in organizing and distributing food to the elderly who lived in our neighborhood.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It was a heartwarming experience to see the smiles on their faces as we helped them.(运用了as引导的状语从句)
【高分句型2】The event made me realize the importance of giving back to the community and the joy it brings to both the helpers and the recipients.(运用了省略that引导的定语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Years later, I might still remember that small library. It was a winter day when I came to the library. The sunlight was bright but not warm. It was a typical southern winter day, windless but cold.
The winter vacation was crucial for me, and studying in the library could efficiently improve my studies. I stood in front of the door with my backpack. On the board on the door read: “Community Library”. I pushed the door open. Behind the service desk sat an old man with gray hair and dark skin, wearing reading glasses. When he saw me, he pushed his glasses up.
“Hello, I live nearby. My home is small and noisy. Can I study here?” I asked. The old man looked me over and nodded. I then moved to a table in the corner. After lunch every day, I would come to the library. Most of the time, it was just the old man and me, and the only sound was the hum (嗡嗡声) of the old air conditioner.
When I felt too cold or tired of reading, I would get up and move around. Gradually, the old man would ask me if I needed hot water. Sometimes he brought me subject-related books. We had brief conversations sometimes. The old man grew up in the countryside and didn’t have much education. He worked in a factory when he was young, and after retiring, he came to the community library to work.
Every day, I studied until sunset. When it was about time for the old man to get off work, I would pack up and get ready to leave. He would also stand up and tidy up. After I left, he would close the door, ending his day’s work.
One afternoon, I went to the library to return some books. The old man was very happy that day and handed me a book, saying, “I found a book on the far right of the shelf in the corner. I’m sure you’ll like it” I nodded, took the book, and thanked him.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A week later, I went to return the book, only to find an old lady locking the door.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Then why did the library close around 4 pm during the last few weeks?” I asked.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
A week later, I went to return the book, only to find an old lady locking the door. I checked my watch and saw it wasn’t closing time yet, so I asked her. She didn’t speak but pointed to a notice on the foam board on the wall. The board showed the library’s closing time: 2 pm. I was puzzled and asked when the closing time had changed. She said that it had never changed and that the closing time had always been 2 pm. I was shocked at the fact.
“Then why did the library close around 4 pm during the last few weeks?” I asked. She smiled and said, “So you are that child.” She told me the library indeed closed late the past few weeks because the old man said there was a child who needed to study... At that moment, I was stunned, and my nose felt a bit sour. I looked up to hold back my tears, and a ray of sunlight shone on my face. The sunlight was warm. It was a typical southern winter day, windless and chilly, but the sunlight was spreading across the earth.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了寒假时,作者去图书馆学习,图书馆的老人每天陪伴作者,在作者收拾东西准备离开时,老人也会站起来收拾,作者离开后,老人会关上门,结束一天的工作。一天下午,老人向作者推荐了一本书,作者表示感谢。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“一周后,我去还书,却发现一位老太太正在锁门。”可知,第一段可描写在老太太的解释下,作者了解到事实上图书馆的闭馆时间是下午2点,作者感觉震惊。
②由第二段首句内容““那为什么图书馆在过去几周的下午4点左右关门了?”我问。”可知,第二段可描写作者得知老人4点关门的原因,作者很感动。
2.续写线索:作者还书——被告知本应2点闭馆——作者震惊——得知老人4点关门的原因——作者感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①询问:ask/inquire
②改变:change/alter
③学习:study/learn
情绪类
①困惑的:puzzled/confused
②震惊的:shocked/astonished
【点睛】【高分句型1】I was puzzled and asked when the closing time had changed.(运用了when引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】She told me the library indeed closed late the past few weeks because the old man said there was a child who needed to study.(运用了省略that引导的宾语从句,because引导的原因状语从句,第二个省略that引导的宾语从句,who引导的限制性定语从句)
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$听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can common practice their languages. You know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The hat costs twenty dollars, but I only have ten dollars. I have . eighteen dollars. Would you like to borrow IT? I really appreciate IT. There is a limit of five books for a person. fine. I'll be certain to return them on time. That would be the best. What time does the concert start . at seven thirty PM? If we leave at six PM, we should be able to get there half an hour before the concert. I thought you were going to drive carefully so you wouldn't get a traffic ticket. I was, but I didn't work out that way. It's so late now, and I haven't even started packing yet. I'm going to chicago tomorrow. I wish I was going with you. How long will you . be away a week? 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I think something is wrong with mr. hudson. He's not as cheerful as usual. I heard last week that his mother had been ill. I wonder if that's the trouble. I doubt bad. Yesterday he told me his mother felt much Better. Maybe he has a problem here at work. I don't . think he is any problem with. His job is well known that mister hudson is the best worker among us. Well, the school master phone him this morning. That must be the problem. He's worried about his son. I think something is wrong with mr. hudson. He's not as cheerful as usual. I heard last week that his mother had been ill. I wonder if that's the trouble. I doub bad. Yesterday, he told me his mother felt much Better. Maybe he has a problem here at work. I don't . think he is any problem with. His job is well known that mister hudson is the best worker among us. Well, the school master phone . him this morning, that must be the problem, is worried about his son. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mary, what do you usually have for american breakfast? I usually have bread, fried eggs and a cup of coffee for IT. What about you, paul? I like to have ham and eggs, bread and button, vegetable salad and orange juice. A usual english breakfast as my family do. more and more Young people in china have come to like the western breakfast. They think it's very convenient and good for health. Having western food for breakfast is good for one's health. In england, since most people begin working early in the afternoon, they often have fast food for lunch, such as sandwich es, apple pies and pizzas at their workplace. We often have lunch in a dining hall. Do you have the habit of drinking afternoon tea with cakes? No, we usually wait for dinner is the biggest meal of the day. All the members of the family come home and sit together to enjoy their dishes. Mary, what do you usually have for american breakfast? I usually have bread, free eggs and a cup of coffee for IT. What about you, paul? I like to have ham and eggs, bread and button, vegetable salad and orange juice. A usual english breakfast as my family do. more and more Young people in china have come to like the western breakfast. They think it's very convenient and good for health. Having western food for breakfast is good for one's health. In england, since most people begin working early in the afternoon, they often have fast food for lunch, such as sandwiches, apple pies and pizzas at their workplace. We often have lunch in a dining hall. Do you have the habit of drinking afternoon tea with cakes? No, we usually wait for dinner is the biggest meal of the day. All the members of the family come home and sit together to enjoy their dishes. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, kate. Have any plans for the weekend? Yeah, i'm really excited. I'm going to new york for a couple of days. Oh, my roommates going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you too could ride together. No, i've already got my train ticket. I'm visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember, I went to a music camp. I share a room with Laura, and now she's just moved to new york. You too, probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from new york? No, i'm from california. I've never been to new york before. Guess what? We are going to do on saturday night. something to do with music, I bet. right? We are going to a concert. Wow, I wish I were going with you. Hi kate. Have any plans for the weekend? Yeah, i'm really excited. I'm going to new york for a couple of days. Oh, my roommates going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you two could ride together. No, i've already got my train ticket. I'm visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember, I went to a music camp. I share a room with Lauren, and now she's just moved to new york. You too, probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from new york? No, i'm from california. I've never been to new york before. Guess what we are going to do on saturday night. something to do with music, I bet. right? We are going to a concert. Wow, I wish I were going with you. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you find anything interesting . in your digging? Yes, a few things come over here and i'll show you. I found this old teapot near the village gate. Part of IT was broken, as you can see. and you've mended IT. yes. And I found this old medicine bottle in an old shop. and the glass wasn't broken. No, wasn't that lucky. What about this metal horse? I found that in the sports ground. IT is pretty. maybe. IT was surprise . for races? Yes, probably. What else did you find? I found some coins. Look at these pieces that foreign, about a hundred years old. What luck? Where did you find them? I found them in a hole under a tree. Did you find anything interesting . in your digging? Yes, a few things come over here and i'll show you. I found this old teapot near the village gate part of IT was broken, as you can see. and you've mended IT. yes. And I found this old medicine bottles in an old shop. and the glass wasn't broken. No, wasn't that lucky? What about this metal horse? I found that in the sports ground. IT is pretty. Maybe IT was surprise . for races? Yes, probably. What else did you find? I found some coins. Look at these pieces that foreign, about a hundred . years old. What luck? Where did you find them? I found them in a hole under a tree. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Roberto Clementi was born in nineteen thirty four in pottery o. His parents did not have much money, but they taught their children to be good and honest. They also told that children the importance of honor climate had all of these qualities as a child, climate loved baseball. He listened to baseball games on the radio. He played baseball with his friends. He also played in high school in a local team. When he graduated from high school, nine professional teams wanted commented to play for them. The brooklin dodges of amErica offered him ten thousand dollars. Klementi said, yes. Then another team offered him thirty thousand dollars. Climate asked his parents for advice. His mother said that he must keep his word. So he signed a contract with the dodges. Klementi received many awards and made a lot of money, but he gave a lot too. In one thousand nine seventy two, there was an earthquake in nicaragua. Clemente collected food, clothing and medicine for the people there. He went on a plane to bring the supplies to people in the aragua. But after the plane took off, IT crashed into the water. Everyone on the plane died. Flamenca was a great baseball player and a hero. Roberto Clementi was born in nineteen thirty four in pottery o. His parents did not have much money, but they taught their children to be good and honest. They also taught their children the importance of honor. Car mentor had all of these qualities as a child. Climene loved baseball. He listened to baseball games on the radio. He played baseball with his friends. He also played in high school in a local team. When he graduated from high school, nine professional teams wanted commented to play for them. The brooklin dodges of amErica offered him ten thousand dollars. Clementi said yes. Then another team offered him thirty thousand dollars. Climene a asked his parents for advice. His mother said that he must keep his word. So he signed a contract with the dodges. Klementi received many awards and made a lot of money, but he gave a lot too. In one thousand hundred and seventy two, there was an earthquake in nicaragua. Climate collected food, clothing and medicine for the people. there. He went on a plane to bring the supplies to people in. Correct a, but after the plane took off, IT crashed into the water. Everyone on the plane died. Clementi was a great baseball player and a hero. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。