精品解析：2023-2024学年广东省广州市荔湾区教科版（广州）四年级册期末英语试卷

广东省广州市荔湾区2023-2024学年四年级下学期期末英语试题 判断下列句子中单词划线部分发音是否相同，如相同填“T”，如不相符填“F”。 1. Let’s take a look at the cook. （ ） 2. Don’t touch the mouse. （ ） 3. The baby is very shy. （ ） 4. The train is running in the rain. （ ） 5. Peter’s father is a worker. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：让我们看看厨师。该句划线部分发音均为/ʊ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 句意：不要触摸老鼠。该句划线部分发音分别为/ʌ/，/aʊ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【3题详解】 句意：这个婴儿很害羞。该句划线部分发音分别为/i/，/aɪ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【4题详解】 句意：火车在雨中行驶。该句划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【5题详解】 句意：彼得的父亲是一名工人。该句划线部分发音均为/ər/，发音相同，故答案为T。 选出与句中划线部分同类的单词。 6. The girl with a bag is very pretty. ( ) A. bath B. friendly C. know 7. The children are good at the long jump. ( ) A. playing music B. taking photos C. playing basketball 8. On Saturday I often play football with my friends. ( ) A. never B. fast C. from…to… 9. Lu Xun was born on September 25th. ( ) A. writer B. August C. day 10. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. ( ) A. month B. summer C. Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：背着包的女孩非常漂亮。A洗澡，B友好的，C知道，pretty形容词，漂亮的，和friendly同类，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：孩子们擅长长跑。A演奏音乐，B拍照，C打篮球，the long jump长跑，属于运动，和playing basketball同类，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：在周六，我经常和我的朋友们踢足球。A从不，B快速的，C从……到……，often经常，频率副词，和never同类，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：鲁迅出生在9月25日。A作者，B八月，C一天，September九月，名词，和August同类，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的节日是春节。A月，B夏天，C中秋节，Spring Festival春节，属于传统节日，和Mid-Autumn Festival同类，故选C。 根据圆中心所给的主题，写出相应的单词或词组并回答问题。 11. (1) _________ (2) _________ (3) _________ (4) _________ (5) _________ (6) _________ (7) _________ (8) _________ 12. 请按实际情况回答问题。 (1) What do you usually do when you have free time? ________________ (2) What is your favourite sport? Why? ________________ 【答案】11. ①. dancing ②. shopping ③. reading ④. tell stories ⑤. play basketball ⑥. play football ⑦. running ⑧. play tennis 12. ①. I usually play football when I have free time. ②. I like playing basketball best. Because it makes me stronger. 【解析】 【11题详解】 (1) 词义：活动。根据该主题可说跳舞dancing，故答案为dancing。 (2) 词义：活动。根据该主题可说购物shopping，故答案为shopping。 (3) 词义：活动。根据该主题可说读书reading，故答案为reading。 (4) 词义：活动。根据该主题可说讲故事tell stories，故答案为tell stories。 (5) 词义：运动。根据该主题可说打篮球play basketball，故答案为play basketball。 (6) 词义：运动。根据该主题可说踢足球play football，故答案为play football。 (7) 词义：运动。根据该主题可说跑步running，故答案为running。 (8) 词义：运动。根据该主题可说打网球play tennis，故答案为play tennis。 【12题详解】 (1) 句意：当你有空闲时间时你通常做什么？可说我通常踢足球 play football ，故答案为I usually play football when I have free time. (2) 句意：你最喜欢什么运动？为什么？可说我最喜欢打篮球play basketball。因为它能使我更强壮stronger，故答案为I like playing basketball best. Because it makes me stronger. 读句子，选择符合图意的最佳句子。 13. ( ) A. We have two maths lessons and a science lesson on Friday. B. We have two Chinese lessons on Thursday. C. On Wednesday, we have two computer lessons. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A我们星期五有两节数学课和一节科学课。B我们星期四有两节语文课。C星期三，我们有两节计算机课。本题考查名词辨析。根据图片可知星期五没有科学课，排除A；星期三有一节计算机课，排除C；星期四有两节语文课，故选B。 14. ( ) A. My family are having a picnic in a park. B. My family are singing and dancing at a party. C. My family usually have dinner at six o’ clock. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A我的家人正在公园里野餐。B我的家人正在聚会上唱歌跳舞。C我的家人通常在六点吃晚饭。本题考查动词短语。图片是六点吃晚饭，故选C。 15. ( ) A. My parents never see a film on Tuesday evening. B. My parents sometimes see a film on Tuesday evening. C. My parents usually watch TV on Thursday evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A我的父母从不在周二晚上看电影。B我的父母有时候在周二晚上看电影。C我的父母通常在周四晚上看电视。本题考查名词辨析和频度副词。图片是周二晚上看电影，故选B。 16. ( ) A. The boy is skating over there. B. The boy is running very fast. C. The boy is doing kung fu over there. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A那个男孩正在那边滑冰。B那个男孩正在快速地奔跑。C那个男孩正在那边练功夫。本题考查动词短语。图片是练功夫，故选C。 17. ( ) A. It’s a quarter to five. It’s time to read books. B. It’s a quarter past five. Let’s read books. C. It’s five forty-five. It’s time to go back home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】本题考查其他固定搭配和动词短语，A现在是4:45。是时候读书了。B现在是5:15。让我们读书吧。C现在是5:45。到时候回家了。图片是4:45，小男孩在读书，故选A。 选择最佳答案。 My mother’s birthday is ___18___ July. On her birthday, we like to ___19___ a party ___20___ lots of nice food for her. Dad often buys flowers and a big cake for mum. And I like ___21___ a card for mum .Today is her birthday. Look, we are having a party now. We are ___22___ her some presents and singing the “Happy birthday” song to her. We all have a happy time. A. with B. have C. in D. giving E. making 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 21. E 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍妈妈的生日活动。 【18题详解】 句意：我妈妈的生日在七月。在几月用介词in，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在她生日时，我们喜欢为她举办一个有很多美食的聚会。have a party举办聚会，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：在她生日时，我们喜欢为她举办一个有很多美食的聚会。with有，符合句意，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我喜欢为妈妈做一张卡片。make制作，喜欢做某事like doing sth，make的动名词是making，故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：我们给她一些礼物并且给她唱“生日快乐”歌。give给，空前有are，该空用动词的现在分词与are构成现在进行时，give的现在分词是giving，故选D。 阅读对话，完成任务。 23. 根据上下文，选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。 A: What day is it today? Is it Thursday or Friday？ B: ___________ It’s my favourite day. A: Why do you like Friday? B: On Friday we have a PE lesson. ___________ Playing basketball makes me happy and strong. A: Yes, I like it too. ___________ B: Three. We have PE lessons on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays. A: ___________ B: He is a young and strong man with short hair. He is funny and kind. ___________ A: That’s cool! I want to meet him. A. I like basketball best. B. It’s Friday today. C. What’s your PE teacher like? D. We all like him. E. How many PE lessons do you have each week? 24. 从下图中，选出文中提到的体育老师。（ ） A. B. C. 【答案】23. ①. B ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. D 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是谈论体育课和体育老师的一段对话。 【23题详解】 上句句意：今天是周四还是周五？可知这句具体回答是周四还是周五，选项B“今天周五。”符合语境，故选B。 下句句意：打篮球是我开心和强壮。可知这句说喜欢篮球，选项A“我最喜欢篮球。”符合语境，故选A。 下句句意：三节。可知这句问有多少节体育课，选项E“你们每周有几节体育课？”符合语境，故选E。 下句句意：他是一个留着短发的年轻强壮的男人。可知这句问体育老师是怎么样的，选项C“你的体育老师怎么样？”符合语境，故选C。 上句句意：他是有趣的和友善的。可知这句可说我们都喜欢他，选项D“我们都喜欢他。”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“He is a young and strong man with short hair.”可知体育老师是一个留着短发的年轻强壮的男人，选项B符合，故选B。 阅读，完成任务。 Sue的学校安排了丰富的儿童节活动，请阅读活动安排表，完成任务。 Hi, Children’s Day is coming! There are many activities (活动) at our school on Children’s Day afternoon. Let’s have a look. Activity Table of Children’s Day Time Activity Place (地点） 2:30﹣4:00 p.m. sing music room 2:30﹣4:00 p.m. dance garden 2:30﹣4:30 p.m. tell stories (讲故事） school hall (报告厅） 3:00﹣4:30 p.m. play with AI robots (智能机器人） computer room 4:30﹣5:00 p.m. tug of war (拔河） playground 25. 判断下列句子是否与表格内容一致，如符合填T，否则填F。 (1) There are four activities on Children’s Day. （ ） (2) Children can sing or dance from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon. （ ） (3) Children can tell stories in the school hall after 4:30. （ ） (4) If (如果) you want to play with AI robots, you can go to the computer room. （ ） (5) All the Children can play tug of war in the playground after 4:30. （ ） 26. 假设你被Sue邀请一起参加本次活动，请你说说最喜欢哪一项活动和原因。 I like _________________ best, because (因为) _________________. 【答案】25. ①. F ②. T ③. F ④. T ⑤. T 26. ①. singing ②. I want to be a singer 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍儿童节的活动安排。 【25题详解】 (1) 句意：儿童节活动共有四项。根据图表可知是有五项，故答案为F。 (2) 句意：孩子们可以在下午2:30 至4:00 唱歌或跳舞。根据表格可知下午2:30 至4:00 可以唱歌或跳舞，故答案为T。 (3) 句意：孩子们可以在4:30之后在学校报告厅讲故事。根据表格可知讲故事是下午2:30至4:30，故答案为F。 (4) 句意：如果你想玩人工智能机器人，你可以去计算机室。根据表格可知玩智能机器人在计算机室，故答案为T。 (5) 句意：所有的孩子可以在4:30以后在操场上玩拔河游戏。根据表格可知拔河是四点半之后在操场上举行，故答案为T。 【26题详解】 句意：我最喜欢_____。因为______。根据句意和表格内项目可说我最喜欢唱歌，因为我想成为一名歌手。喜欢做某事like doing，sing唱歌的动名词是singing；歌手singer，故答案为singing；I want to be a singer。 阅读绘本，完成任务。 ——改编自《小汤圆英语绘本专辑系列》 27. 根据绘本内容，选择句子所缺的词汇。 A. a paper cut B. good luck C. a lantern D. colourful flags (1) Let me make ______. Let’s bless our motherland with great joy. (2) Let me make some ______. Let’s bless our motherland with best wishes. (3) Let me make a Chinese knot. Let’s bless our motherland with ______. (4) My grandmother and I make ______ for National Day. 28. 根据绘本内容回答问题，选择最佳的答案。 (1) The word “motherland” means ______. （ ） A. 母亲 B. 土地 C. 祖国 (2) What is the best title (题目) of this book? （ ） A. My Favourite Day B. National Day Presents C. Happy Birthday 【答案】27. ①. A ②. D ③. B ④. C 28. ①. C ②. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍为国庆节所做的礼物。 【27题详解】 (1) 句意：让我做_____。让我们欢欣鼓舞地祝福祖国。根据第五幅图“Let me make a paper cut.”可知是做剪纸，故选A。 (2) 句意：让我做一些_____。让我们用最美好的祝愿祝福祖国。根据第七幅图“Let me make some colourful flags.”可知是做一些彩旗，故选D。 (3) 句意：让我做一个中国结。让我们祝福祖国_____。根据第六幅图“Let’s bless our motherland with good luck.”可知是祝福祖国好运，故选B。 (4) 句意：我和我的奶奶为国庆节做了_____。根据第三幅图“Let me make a lantern.”可知和奶奶一起做了灯笼，故选C。 【28题详解】 (1) 句意：单词“motherland”意思是______。根据第一幅图可知十月一日是祖国的生日，故选C。 (2) 句意：这本书最好的题目是什么？A我最爱的一天，B国庆节礼物，C生日快乐。根据绘本内容可知主要是为国庆节准备礼物，故选B。 29. 仿照范文，写一篇短文介绍你最喜爱的节日。 要求： (1)内容符合主题，语句通顺，意思连贯。 (2)不少于5句话，字数不少于30个单词。 (3)不能照搬原文，请不要出现你的名字和学校的信息。 范文： Hello! My favourite day is Children’s Day. It is in June. It is an important day for children. On this day, my family and I usually go to the park. My parents like to give me presents. Sometimes I have a party with my friends. We sing, dance and play games at the party. It is fun and we are very happy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello! My favourite day is the Spring Festival. It is in January or February. It is an important day for Chinese. On this day, my family and I usually get together. My parents like to give me some lucky money. We always has a big dinner. We sing, dance, play games or watch the Spring Festival Gala after dinner. It is fun and we are very happy. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍最喜欢的节日。阐述节日的时间，该节日可以做的事情以及心情等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量和单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：the Spring Festival春节，January一月，February二月，lucky money压岁钱，the Spring Festival Gala春节联欢晚会 参考句型：My favourite day is…；It is…；My parents like to…；We always… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 广东省广州市荔湾区2023-2024学年四年级下学期期末英语试题 判断下列句子中单词划线部分发音是否相同，如相同填“T”，如不相符填“F”。 1. Let’s take a look at the cook. （ ） 2. Don’t touch the mouse. （ ） 3. The baby is very shy. （ ） 4. The train is running in the rain. （ ） 5. Peter’s father is a worker. （ ） 选出与句中划线部分同类的单词。 6. The girl with a bag is very pretty. ( ) A. bath B. friendly C. know 7. The children are good at the long jump. ( ) A. playing music B. taking photos C. playing basketball 8. On Saturday I often play football with my friends. ( ) A. never B. fast C. from…to… 9. Lu Xun was born on September 25th. ( ) A. writer B. August C. day 10. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. ( ) A. month B. summer C. Mid-Autumn Festival 根据圆中心所给的主题，写出相应的单词或词组并回答问题。 11. (1) _________ (2) _________ (3) _________ (4) _________ (5) _________ (6) _________ (7) _________ (8) _________ 12. 请按实际情况回答问题。 (1) What do you usually do when you have free time? ________________ (2) What is your favourite sport? Why? ________________ 读句子，选择符合图意的最佳句子。 13. ( ) A. We have two maths lessons and a science lesson on Friday. B. We have two Chinese lessons on Thursday. C. On Wednesday, we have two computer lessons. 14. ( ) A. My family are having a picnic in a park. B. My family are singing and dancing at a party. C. My family usually have dinner at six o’ clock. 15. ( ) A. My parents never see a film on Tuesday evening. B. My parents sometimes see a film on Tuesday evening. C. My parents usually watch TV on Thursday evening. 16. ( ) A. The boy is skating over there. B. The boy is running very fast. C. The boy is doing kung fu over there. 17. ( ) A. It’s a quarter to five. It’s time to read books. B. It’s a quarter past five. Let’s read books. C. It’s five forty-five. It’s time to go back home. 选择最佳答案。 My mother’s birthday is ___18___ July. On her birthday, we like to ___19___ a party ___20___ lots of nice food for her. Dad often buys flowers and a big cake for mum. And I like ___21___ a card for mum .Today is her birthday. Look, we are having a party now. We are ___22___ her some presents and singing the “Happy birthday” song to her. We all have a happy time. A. with B. have C. in D. giving E. making 阅读对话，完成任务。 23. 根据上下文，选择适当的句子把对话补充完整。 A: What day is it today? Is it Thursday or Friday？ B: ___________ It’s my favourite day. A: Why do you like Friday? B: On Friday we have a PE lesson. ___________ Playing basketball makes me happy and strong. A: Yes, I like it too. ___________ B: Three. We have PE lessons on Mondays, Tuesdays and Fridays. A: ___________ B: He is a young and strong man with short hair. He is funny and kind. ___________ A: That’s cool! I want to meet him. A. I like basketball best. B. It’s Friday today. C. What’s your PE teacher like? D. We all like him. E. How many PE lessons do you have each week? 24. 从下图中，选出文中提到的体育老师。（ ） A. B. C. 阅读，完成任务。 Sue的学校安排了丰富的儿童节活动，请阅读活动安排表，完成任务。 Hi, Children’s Day is coming! There are many activities (活动) at our school on Children’s Day afternoon. Let’s have a look. Activity Table of Children’s Day Time Activity Place (地点） 2:30﹣4:00 p.m. sing music room 2:30﹣4:00 p.m. dance garden 2:30﹣4:30 p.m. tell stories (讲故事） school hall (报告厅） 3:00﹣4:30 p.m. play with AI robots (智能机器人） computer room 4:30﹣5:00 p.m. tug of war (拔河） playground 25. 判断下列句子是否与表格内容一致，如符合填T，否则填F。 (1) There are four activities on Children’s Day. （ ） (2) Children can sing or dance from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon. （ ） (3) Children can tell stories in the school hall after 4:30. （ ） (4) If (如果) you want to play with AI robots, you can go to the computer room. （ ） (5) All the Children can play tug of war in the playground after 4:30. （ ） 26. 假设你被Sue邀请一起参加本次活动，请你说说最喜欢哪一项活动和原因。 I like _________________ best, because (因为) _________________. 阅读绘本，完成任务。 ——改编自《小汤圆英语绘本专辑系列》 27. 根据绘本内容，选择句子所缺的词汇。 A. a paper cut B. good luck C. a lantern D. colourful flags (1) Let me make ______. Let’s bless our motherland with great joy. (2) Let me make some ______. Let’s bless our motherland with best wishes. (3) Let me make a Chinese knot. Let’s bless our motherland with ______. (4) My grandmother and I make ______ for National Day. 28. 根据绘本内容回答问题，选择最佳的答案。 (1) The word “motherland” means ______. （ ） A. 母亲 B. 土地 C. 祖国 (2) What is the best title (题目) of this book? （ ） A. My Favourite Day B. National Day Presents C. Happy Birthday 29. 仿照范文，写一篇短文介绍你最喜爱的节日。 要求： (1)内容符合主题，语句通顺，意思连贯。 (2)不少于5句话，字数不少于30个单词。 (3)不能照搬原文，请不要出现你的名字和学校的信息。 范文： Hello! My favourite day is Children’s Day. It is in June. It is an important day for children. On this day, my family and I usually go to the park. My parents like to give me presents. Sometimes I have a party with my friends. We sing, dance and play games at the party. It is fun and we are very happy. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $