Unit8 vocabulary 单词知识点课件2024-2025学年沪教牛津版九年级英语上册

Unit 8 第八单元单词知识点 (九上) by April gift n.礼物 1. 可数名词_______ 2.gift 同义词____________ 3.gift n天赋= talent 4.gifted= talented adj.有天赋的 短语 有···的天赋 have a gift for ··· 造句她有音乐天赋，老师对她有所期待。她是有天赋的 gifts present She has a gift for music, her teacher has expectation of her. She is gifted graduation n.毕业典礼 1.graduation 动词________ 短语 毕业之后_______________ 从···毕业_______________ 造句 毕业后，他当了老师。 After graduation,he works as a teacher. graduate after graduation/graduating graduate ··· from·· cent n.美分 1.cent 可数名词________ 题 I am sure that he will pay back every ____ he owns you .（美分） 美元 dollar 英镑pound 欧元Euro cent cents count v.计算 count(过去式/过去分词)________ 倒数 count down 总计;总数__________ 题 1.Don’t ______ the chickens before they are hatched（数）. 2.At night there are too many stars in the sky _________(count). counted in total/all count to count afford v. 买得起负担得起 = don’t have enough money to buy 1. afford （过去式/过去分词）_______ 2.短语 买得起一个礼物_______________ 负担得起做某事_______________ John was unable to afford to buy the house. afford 常与can/could/be able to 连用 题 Can you afford ________（pay）such a price. 拓展 形近字 affect 影响 offer 主动提出 The little boy____ his seat. (afforded/ affected/ offered ) afforded afford a present afford to do sth to pay present n. 礼物 1. present =__________ 短语 一个圣诞礼物_______________________________ present 还有 目前的意思 短语 目前_________________ 形容词_____________ 动词 ：呈现；提出 Is everyone here?= Is everyone present here? gift a Christmas present at present=in the present =now 出席的，在场的（反义词absent 缺席的） knee n. 膝盖 knee (复数)__________ 下跪 kneel （down） 短语： 到达膝盖以下_____________________ 题 Della’s long hair ____ below her knee. arrived B. reached C. got 造句He fell off the bike and hurt his knee(s). knees reach below the knee B sign n. 招牌 1.sign 可数名词__________ 题 The sign on the door read “Hair Goods‘’read =______（原文题） sign v. 签名 sign up for 报名参加 造句 Sign here ，please！ signs sign said goods n. 商品（集合名词） 题 All ______ should be labeled with price.（商品） goods hair goods searched search through the stores 1.search (过去式/过去分词)__________ 短语 搜遍了商店________________ 寻找某人/物_______________ 题I ________ everywhere for the book. 辨析 search for 和 search though 题 I searched ________ my pocket _____ the key .(though , for) 短语 为某物搜查某地 search 某地 for sth I _________ everywhere ____ the book.(搜寻) 拓展search 近义词 hunt search v.搜查，查找 search for sb/sth searched chain n. 链子 1.短语 一条表链________________ 题 1. He joined the ends of the _______(链子) Della wanted to see ______ the chain looked on the watch. (how what) 连锁商店 chain stores 食物链 food chain a watch chain how bill bill n. 账单 1.题 Ask the waiter what our ______comes to . (账单) bill 纸币；票据 pay the bill 付账结账 You can pay thebill when you check out of the hotel. step n. 脚步声 1. step (复数)____________ 还译成 步骤 （step 1） 踩;踏 step 过去式 stepped step out of ···· 一步一步 step by step 题He didn’t pass the exam and walk home with slow______(脚步). 你故意踩我的脚。 You stepped on my foot on purpose steps steps draw-drew-drawn v.掏出 1.draw= take out draw 还译成 drawer 抽屉 短语从····掏出draw·····from······ 题 Jim ____ a box from his pocket and put it on the table. (draw) He _____ file(文件) from a drawer just now. 画画 drew drew set n. 一套 一组 短语 一套···________________ set 动词 set- set- set 设置 拓展 出发start=set off/out set up = found = start=建立 创办 我想买一套新家具。 I would like a set of new furniture. a set of···· comb n. 梳子 1. comb = brush 梳子 短语 一套发叉_____________ a set of combs accuse v. 控告 1. 短语 被控告···· ________________ 控告某人做某事_______________ He cried loudly when I accused him of lying. be accused of ··· accuse sb of doing sth ··· America n. 美洲 美国人 美国的 American America is on the south of canada. wife n. 妻子 wife （复数）_________ 家庭主妇 ______________ 对应词 _______________ wives housewife husband album n. 相册 1. 一本相册____________________ a photo album note n.笔记 1. note 记笔记 _______ note 便条；纸币；音符 You should learn to take notes when you listen to your teacher. take notes look for 寻找 1.短语辨析 look after = take care of look at look up look over= check look out = be careful look around look through 照顾 看 查阅，向上看 检查 小心！ 环顾四周 透过···看 look 相关短语 1.照顾，照料__________ 2.向前看,着眼未来_________ 3.调查___________ 4.看着__________ 5.四下环顾 ___________ 6.回头看;回顾 ____________ 7.看不起,轻视_____________8.盼望，期待_____________ 9.看上去像__________ 10把...看作...____________ 11.当心，留神____________ 12.浏览，翻阅，温习,仔细查看；透过...看_______________ 13查寻，查阅;抬头看__________________ at last 最终 终于 1. at last =____________________ 造句 最后他成功地解决了这个问题。 in the end = finally 24. fix ···on 集中（目光注意力）于 1. 被动语态(主语一般是眼睛)_______________ 近义短语 focus on·····/ stare at ····· 题 1._____ your eyes on the road and we will be much safer. 2.Jim’s eyes were fixed on Della.= Jim ____ his eyes ____ on Della. 3.Her eyes were _______　on the gun.(全神贯注). 拓展 fix up 修理 pick up ______mix up _________ use up _________ be fixed on ··· Fix fixed on fixed 25. hold out 递出 1. hold – held – held （握住、保持、容纳、控制、举行） 短语 递出一个礼物_________________ 1.题 Mary smiled and _______ Jim’s favourite book.（掏出） 拓展 hold on 别挂断 坚持 hold out a present held out 拓展hold on ________ hold onto ________ hold up__________ 如 hold on your dream. .be accused of 被控告··· 短语被指控做某事 be accused of doing sth 题 The reporter was accused of_____ (lie). lying under the name of 用···的名字 强调 用假名字 in the name of ··· 以···的名义 There he began writing shout stories under the name of “O Henry” be proud of 义···为荣、感到骄傲 = take pride in (proud 形容词 pride 名词) 题 Jim and Della were both proud of them. = Jim and Della _______ _____ _______ ______ them. $$