2024届高三英语二轮复习之非谓语在作文中的应用 课件

Non-finite Verbs in writing 非谓语在作文中的应用 1.Watch the video and fill in the blanks 2.Tell us whether the underlined verbs are predicate verbs （谓语动词）or non-predicate verbs（非谓语动词）,why? 3.What’s the differences between predicate verbs and non-predicate verbs? The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a plan for China to work with other countries (build)a Silk Road Economic Belt and a 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road. The BRI is based on the history of the ancient Silk Road. It (connect) Asia, Africa and Europe and directly influences millions of people across the world. As it progresses, it has brought many things for the countries along the routes, a network of highways, railways, ports and so on. It aims to support countries in need, （allow）them to develop together and promote trade and cultural exchange. Until December 7th, 2022, China has signed more than 200 documents with 150 countries and 32 international organizations to build the Belt and Road Initiative together. China is showing the world the fruits of the Belt and Road Initiative through these "marks". Over the past nine years, the Belt and Road Initiative (have)a lot of harvests. The first modern bridge in Maldives—China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, has been built. The longest tunnel on the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway has been fully linked up. During the COVID-19 epidemic, CHINA RAILWAY Express still achieved rapid growth. The BRI was born in China but belongs to the world. It promotes the world to head to realize the good vision of common progress and a community with a （share） future for mankind. The Belt and Road Initiative: China is so close to the world The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a plan for China to work with other countries (build)a Silk Road Economic Belt and a 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road. The BRI is based on the history of the ancient Silk Road. It (connect) Asia, Africa and Europe and directly influences millions of people across the world. As it progresses, it has brought many things for the countries along the routes, a network of highways, railways, ports and so on. It aims to support countries in need, （allow）them to develop together and promote trade and cultural exchange. Until December 7th, 2022, China has signed more than 200 documents with 150 countries and 32 international organizations to build the Belt and Road Initiative together. China is showing the world the fruits of the Belt and Road Initiative through these "marks". Over the past nine years, the Belt and Road Initiative (have)a lot of harvests. The first modern bridge in Maldives—China-Maldives Friendship Bridge, has been built. The longest tunnel on the Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway has been fully linked up. During the COVID-19 epidemic, CHINA RAILWAY Express still achieved rapid growth. The BRI was born in China but belongs to the world. It promotes the world to head to realize the good vision of common progress and a community with a （share） future for mankind. predicate verb谓语动词 non-predicate verb predicate verb non-predicate verb non-predicate verb非谓语动词 to build connects has had shared allowing The Belt and Road Initiative: China is so close to the world Conclusion 时态(8大主要时态），语态，主谓一致 doing(being done, having done, having been done), to do(to be done), done 主语，宾语，表语，定语，状语，补语 谓语动词： 非谓语动词： 非谓语在句中所做成分主要有： 判断 Functions of non-predicate verbs 1. Getting up at daybreak and staying up studying makes me feel worn out. 2. I don't know how to get relieved . 3. Not satisfied with their present life, they wish me to create a better life for them. 主语 表语 宾语 状语 宾补 定语 4. I even have no time to relax, let alone do something I like. 高考作文 佳作欣赏 假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括: 1.节目介绍； 2.访谈的时间和话题。 注意: 写作词数应为80左右； 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 read the text and find some non-finite verbs Dear Caroline, On behalf of the school radio station, it is my greatest pleasure to invite you to share your ideas on our program “ Talk and Talk”. The“ Talk and Talk” radio program carrying a wide range of topics varying from study, festivals, tourism and so on is very popular among our students. More importantly, it provides a wonderful platform to promote exchanges between Chinese and foreign friends. Having just enjoyed the traditional Chinese festival-Dragon Boat Festival with you , I wonder if you could share with us festival experience or your favourite Chinese festival on the school radio at 6pm next Monday. Half an hour would be fine. Your taking my invitation into consideration is What I expect. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua Dear Caroline, On behalf of the school radio station, it is my greatest pleasure to invite you to share your ideas on our program “ Talk and Talk”. The“ Talk and Talk” radio program carrying a wide range of topics varying from study, festivals, tourism and so on is very popular among our students. More importantly, it provides a wonderful platform to promote exchanges between Chinese and foreign friends. Having just enjoyed the traditional Chinese festival-Dragon Boat Festival with you , I wonder if you could share with us festival experience or your favourite Chinese festival on the school radio at 6pm next Monday. Half an hour would be fine. Your taking my invitation into consideration is What I expect. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua sentence constituent Dear Caroline, On behalf of the school radio station, it is my greatest pleasure to invite you to share your ideas on our program “ Talk and Talk”. The“ Talk and Talk” radio program carrying a wide range of topics varying from study, festivals, tourism and so on is very popular among our students. More importantly, it provides a wonderful platform to promote exchanges between Chinese and foreign friends. Having just enjoyed the traditional Chinese festival-Dragon Boat Festival with you , I wonder if you could share with us festival experience or your favourite Chinese festival on the school radio at 6pm next Monday. Half an hour would be fine. Your taking my invitation into consideration is What I expect. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua Read the underlined sentences A. B. C. D. sentence constituent Dear Caroline, On behalf of the school radio station, it is my greatest pleasure to invite you to share your ideas on our program “ Talk and Talk”. The“ Talk and Talk” radio program carrying a wide range of topics varying from study, festivals, tourism and so on is very popular among our students. More importantly, it provides a wonderful platform to promote exchanges between Chinese and foreign friends. Having just enjoyed the traditional Chinese festival-Dragon Boat Festival with you , I wonder if you could share with us festival experience or your favourite Chinese festival on the school radio at 6pm next Monday. Half an hour would be fine. Your taking my invitation into consideration is What I expect. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 1.对于我们高中生来说，保持身心健康是非常重要的。 2.能够受邀来此演讲是我的荣幸。 It is significant for us senior high students to keep healthy both phsically and mentally. It is my great honor to be invited to deliver a speech here. 总结归纳： It is + adj./n + (for sb.) to do sth./doing sth./that 从句 主语 + find/make/believe/think/feel/consider it+ adj./n + (for sb.) to do sth./doing sth./that 从句 Translation Reading aloud in the morning is an effective method to learn a language well. Eating too much sugar is harmful to our teeth. Ving 做主语: 1.吃太多糖对我们的牙齿有害。 2.早晨大声朗读是学习语言的好方法。 V非..., 主语+谓语... (doing/done/to do/ having done/having been done) 1. ________(bring) up in the countryside, he knows better bout the hard life of peasants. 2.______________ (ensure)success, we must make a complete and thorough plan. 3.(2015天津卷)____________ (work ) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. Brought To ensure Having worked The book, which was written in simple English, is easy to understand. The book ______ (write) in simple English is easy to understand. They are visitors who come from several countries. They are visitors ______（come） from several countries. The school ，which will be built next yearnext year is for the disabled children. The school ____________ (build) next year built next year is for the disabled children. 1.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂。 2. 他们是来自于几个国家的游客。 3. 明年开工的那所学校是专为残疾儿童准备的。 名词前后，逻辑主语，主被动 定语从句-------V非谓语做后置定语 written coming to be built Group discussion 作文中非谓语的运用 学校英语报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.学习活动状况描述； 2.简单评论； 3.你的建议。 1. 学习活动状况描述 4. 你的建议 2.3 简单评论 1.学生们普遍通过听英文歌和观看英文电影来学习英语。（It 做形式主语） 2.与之前两种选择相比较，选择读英文书或浏览英文网站来学英语的学生很少，占比仅为18%和12%。（Ving作状语，定语） 3.闲暇时间听听英文歌不仅能让学生在英语学习中受益，同时放松身心。（Ving作主语） 4.我认为让学生挑选一些有关中国传统文化的书籍来阅读是非常有意义的，它能让我们更好地了解祖国文化同时将其传播到世界各地。（it作形式宾语） 添加连接词，让文章衔接更加自然，顺畅 正如图表所示，学生们普遍通过听英文歌和观看英文电影来学习英语。（It 做形式主语） 与之前两种选择相比较，选择读英文书或浏览英文网站来学英语的学生很少，占比仅为18%和12%。（Ving作状语，定语） 在我看来，闲暇时间听听英文歌不仅能让学生在英语学习中受益，同时放松身心。（Ving作主语） 除此之外，我认为让学生挑选一些有关中国传统文化的书籍来阅读是非常有意义的，它能让我们更好地了解祖国文化同时将其传播到世界各地。（it作形式宾语） 1.Compared to the former two choices, a small number of students accounting for only/just 18% and 12% select English books or websites to study English. 2.As is shown in the picture, it’s common for students to learn English by listening to English songs and watching English movies.( Listening to music and watching movies are popular with students eager to improve their English). (We can easily find it common for students to learn English by listening to English songs and watching English movies.) 3.As far as I’m concerned, listening to English songs in your spare time can not only benefit us a lot in English learning but also relax us after class to some extent. 4.In addtion, I believe it meaningful for us to pick out some books related to our traditional Chinese culture so as to know better about our own culture as well as broadcasting it to the world. 总结：From where I stand, considering about our busy schedule, I prefer English books and songs. No matter what you choose/select, interest is the best teacher. Therefore, choose what you love and love what you choose. 你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。 1. 海洋的重要性； 2. 保护海洋的倡议。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Our Oceans，Our Responsibility 温馨小贴士:1.覆盖全面要点, 分清主次 2.非谓语的应用及其翻译 3.添加连接词 Homework Choose what you love and love what you choose. Thank you $$