Unit2 vocabulary 单词知识点课件2024-2025学年沪教牛津版九年级英语上册

Unit 2 第二单元单词知识点 (九上) by April mind n.聪明人 1. mind (可数名词)__________ 2. 短语 富有智慧的人 ________________ 3.做名词译成想法 头脑，如短语 改变某人的想法_______________ 在某人的脑海中_______________ 4.作动词译成介意 如短语 介意做某事____________________ 题He is one of the greatest ______ of the age? Do you mind my________(open) the door? minds great minds change one’s mind in one’s mind mind doing sth minds opening astronomer n. 天文学家 1.astronomer 可数名词 一个天文学家 ___________________ an astronomer genius n. 天才 1.genius (可数名词) _____________ 2.短语 两个天才 _________________ geniuses two geniuses consider v. 认为 1.同义短语_____________ 2.短语 认为某人是··· consider sb ____ ···· 认为做某事consider _____ sth 造句 很多人都认为Tom是个帅哥。 Many people _______ Tom_____ a handsome man. think about as doing consider as sense n. 理解力 1. sense 可数名词 ___________ senses humour n. 幽默 1. humour 形容词___________ 短语 有幽默感______________________ humorous have a sense of humour invitation n. 邀请 1.invitation 可数名词，也可以译成 请帖 2.短语 一次邀请____________ 收到邀请__________________ invitation （动词）________ 短语 邀请某人参加 _______________ 邀请某人做某事_____________ 题 Tom invited me ____(for,to) his birthday party. Yesterday,I received the _________(invite) from my old friend. an invitation receive invitations invite invite sb to invite sb to do sth to invitation theory n. 学说；论 1. theory 可数名词___________ theories university n. （综合性）大学 1.university (可数)____________ 近义词_____________ 短语 一所大学________________ 在不同的大学 ________________ 题 Peking University is one of the most famous ___________(university). universities college a university at different universities universities pleasure n. 乐事；快事 1. pleasure= happy things 2.短语 做某事是件乐事（非常愉快做事） _________________________ 辨析 with pleasure_______________________________________ my pleasure __________________________ pleased ________________pleasant _____________________ 题 1.It’s a pleasure __________(drive) a genius like you. 2.It gives me _________to see you looking happy. (please) 3.It’s a _______ trip，I am _________ with it.(please) 4.Would you like to go hiking with me? A. With pleasure B.My pleasure 你对这次愉快的旅行感到满意吗？ 可以,愿意效劳.（答应别人请时的回答） It is a pleasure to do sth adj. 满意的,修饰人 adj. 愉快的 ，修饰事 很荣幸帮助了你。（别人感谢你，你的回答） to drive pleasure pleasant pleased Are you pleased with the pleasant trip? avoid v. 避免；避开 1.短语 避免做某事 avoid _____sth avoid=keep away from 后面只能接ving的动词有___________________________________ 题 I wish I could avoid ______(give) my lecture. I tried to avoid ______(meet) our assistant. doing finish/enjoy/keep/miss/mind/consider/imagine/practise/excuse/be busy/can’t help giving meeting lecture n. 讲座；演讲 1.lecture （同义词）________________ 给某人做演讲 _________________ speech/talk give a lecture to sb tonight adv. 在今夜；在今晚 1. tonight =_________ this evening audience n. 观众 1.audience 集合名词 学过的集合名词还有 people, stairs ··· trust v.信任 1.trust (同义短语) ____________________ 造句 请相信我！_______________________ believe Please trust me ! seat n. 座位 1.seat 可数名词 短语 take your seat =_________ 题 It’s polite to give your seat to the old on the bus.= It’s polite to ______ your seat to the old on bus. sit down offer applause n. 鼓掌喝彩 18. pale adj. 苍白的 1. 短语 (脸色)变苍白 _________ 题 You look _______(苍白). His face turned pale.（划线替换）_________ turn pale pale white 19. achievement n. 成就；成绩 1.achievement （动词）_________作动词翻译成 实现=_______=__________ 短语 实现某人的梦想 ___________________ 题 This is a great ____________(achieve). I believe I will achieve my dream.= I believe my dream will _____ _____ achieve realize come true achieve one’s dream achievement be achieved/come true universe n. 宇宙 in space = in the universe 在宇宙中 philosopher n. 哲学家 1.philosophy 名词 哲学 obey v. 服从；遵守 1.obey (单三)_______ （过去式）_________ 短语 服从命令 _______________ 题 He refused to ______(服从) Please obey the school following.（替换） ____________ obeys obeyed obey orders obey follow reduce v. 减少 缩小 1.reduce (反义词)________ increase exactly adv. 精确地 准确地 1.exactly 形容词_____________ exact 精确的 action n. (故事，喜剧)情节 1.action 可数名词 2.action (动词)_______ 短语 采取行动做某事 _______________ act take action to do sth sense of humour 幽默感 1.有幽默感 _________________ have a sense of humour let···down 使···失望 1.let sb down = make sb disappointed 造句 别让我失望！ _____________________________ He made me disappointed by telling my secret to others.= ______________________ by telling my secret to others. Don’t let me down！ He let me down by heart 单凭记忆 能背诵 1.learn sth by heart = __________ 题 The students had to learn the poem _____________(能背诵). Can you remember all the numbers in 3 seconds.= Can you __________ all the numbers ______ _______ in 3 seconds. remember by heart learn by heart take a seat 坐下 1.take a seat = ________ took a seat 呢？ sit down without difficulty 轻而易举 1.without difficulty= have no trouble 2.difficulty 翻译成_______是可数名词 ，变复数_________ 3.克服困难_____________ 题 We met many __________ when travelling .(difficult) 困难的事 difficulties difficulties get over difficulties join in 参加 加入 1.join in = _______________ 2.短语 参加学校活动 __________________ 辨析 join ; join in; attend _____________________________________ take part in join in school activities 32 have no idea 丝毫不知道 1.have no idea = ______________ 题 I didn’t know what the man was talking about.= I ____ ____ ____ what the man was talking about. don’t know had no idea （be）in trouble 倒霉处于困境 1.和trouble有关的短语 在某方面有麻烦 ________________ 做某事有困难____________________ have trouble with sth have trouble in doing= have difficulty in doing have problems in doing . play a joke on sb 跟某人开玩笑 捉弄某人 1.play a joke on sb = play jokes on sb = make jokes about sb =play a trick on sb 戏弄某人 turning point 转折点 题 Writing the game was her ______(turn) point of her life. turning a series of··· 一系列 $$