Unit 3 Reading课件2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

8A Unit 3 A day out Reading II 1 Retell the email We went on a school trip to the World Park yesterday. It was a great day. But the journey was a little ______, because there was too much _______ on the way. When we arrived, we were so excited that we ____________ to get off the bus.Inside the park, we saw _______ of more than a hundred _______________. When Linda saw the model Golden Gate Bridge, she couldn't ________________. It looked __________the one in her country. boring traffic couldn't wait models places of interest believe her eyes as great as 2 Try to talk doing fine invited me to join enjoyed myself a fine warm day quite far away took.. about 2 hours traffic …boring 3 Who invited Linda to go with? Language focus ① invite v. 邀请 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb. to a place 邀请某人去某地 ② invitation n. 邀请 to accept an invitation: 接受邀请 to turn down an invitation: 拒绝邀请 4 Language focus join the army join the club join us join + 组织、俱乐部、人群（成为其中一员） 5 Language focus join in + 小型活动（游戏） join in the game join in the football match take part in sports meeting take prat in + 大型、正式活动 6 Language focus attend “出席” + 会议、婚礼、上课、讲座报告等 attend the wedding attend the meeting attend the class 7 join join in take part in attend A C D B 【辨析“参加”】 “加入某个组织”，强调成为某个团体中的一员 “参加某项活动” （小型活动\ 游戏比赛等) 参加群众性活动、劳动、游行等（大型活动），与join in可互换 “出席，参加”（会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等） eg. 参军、入党 较正式 8 例题: -Could you__—club? -Sure． A．join B．join in C．attend D．take part in 答案：A 2. I was asked to_______ the English Corner last week． A．join B．take part C．attend D．take part in 答案：D 3. -Would you like to ______ us in playing games? --Sure. A. join in B. join C. take part in D. with 答案：B. 9 用 attend; join; join in; take part in 的正确形式填空 1. He will never forget the day when he _________the Party(党). 2. His brother __________ the army(军队) three years ago. 3. Come on, come and _________ the ball game. 4. Why didn’t you __________ the talk last night? 5. A great number of students ____________ May 4 Movement(大规模活动、运动). 6. He didn’t __________ the meeting last night. 7. I will __________ an important wedding tomorrow. joined joined join in attend took part in attend attend Practice ① enjoy oneself : 玩的愉快 = have a good time = have fun ② teach oneself… 自学 ③ help oneself to...随便吃 ④ say to oneself… 自言自语 ⑤ by oneself… 独自地 ⑥ dress oneself… 给自己穿衣 ⑦ leave sb. by oneself 将某人单独留下 Language focus How did she feel? 11 反身代词Reflexive pronouns 1. —Is there anybody who can lend me a hand？ —I'm afraid not. You are supposed to depend on _______. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 2. The small girl teaches _______ English. A. themselves B. herself C. himself D. myself Practice It was a fine warm day. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. 当两个或者两个以上的形容词放在一个名词前做定语时其 顺序为： 限(县)、官、形(行)、龄(令)、色、国、料。 “限” 为限定词(冠词，代词，数词等)； “官” (感官形容词或一般描绘性形容词如：beautiful、nice “形” (形状，大小)；“龄” (新旧，年龄)； “色” (颜色)； “国” (国籍)； “料” (材料)。 13 shine v. 照耀，发光 【过去式】shone 【词汇变形】shining adj. 发光的，照耀的 例题：It was a fine day yesterday. The sun ________ （shine）brightly in the sky. 答案：shone 14 arrived at couldn't wait to … models of …small but wonderful became excited is made of, as great as couldn’t believe ... Try to talk 15 . arrive v. 到达(某地） 【经典例句】 At what time did you arrive at the station? 你是几点钟到达火车站的? 辨析：reach，get与arrive 三者都可以表示“到达” ♦ arrive是不及物动词，后跟地点名词时常与介词in或at连用。 表示到达国家、大城市时，要用介词in； 到达村、镇、车站、机场等小地方的时候，要用介词at. We can arrive at the train station at two o'clock. 我们能在两点钟抵达火车站。 I fell in love with the city as soon as I arrived in Dalian. 我一到大连就爱上了这个城市。 16 get是不及物动词，其后须接介词to，多用于口语中。 若接地点副词，则不用介词to。 Write to me when you get to Chongqing. 到了重庆给我写信。 I usually get home at half past five in the afternoon. 我通常下午五点半到家。 get和arrive有时可以换用， arrive和get后接地点副词如here，there 或home等时均不需带介词。 They can arrive/get there tomorrow．我们明天就能到那儿。 reach是及物动词，其后直接跟宾语，一般不接地点副词。 He reached Shanghai last month．他是上个月到上海的。 17 例题： 1. The foreigners arrived Shanghai late night. A.at;at B.in;at C.in;in D.at;in 2. 从A、B、C、D中，选出1个与题中画线部分意义相同或相近的选项。 When did Mr Smith reach Shanghai? get B.arrive C.arrived at D.arrive in 3. When we _______ the railway station, the train had left. A. arrived at B. reached at C. arrived in D. got 4. --When will the train _____? --- At about ten a.m. A. arrive B. arrive in C. get D. reach to B D A A 18 ① get off “动身、下车” ② take off “脱下(服装)、(飞机)起飞” ③ turn off “关闭(电器)” ⑤ put off “推迟(会议、事情等)” ⑥ give off “发出(光、热、气味) ④ let off “发泄” “使某物爆炸” 和off相关短语 01 02 03 04 05 06 Language focus 19 1. Our plane is about to __________, please fasten your seat belt. 2. Remember to ___________the lights when leaving the room. 3. In the past we could __________fireworks but now we can't. 4. Do not __________ today's work till tomorrow. 5. If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll _________poisonous gases. 6. Could you please tell me which station I shall __________? 7. We have to _________early tomorrow. 8. When you get angry and need to ________, go out for a walk. take off Practice turn off let off put off give off get off get off let off ① get off ② take off ③ turn off ④ let off ⑤ put off ⑥ give off interest n.令人感兴趣的事（或人）；兴趣 【常用词组】a place of interest/ places of interest名胜古迹 【词汇变形】interest(名，动) --- interested, interesting(形) be interested in 对...感兴趣 【重要区分】 interesting是指某人或者某物具有令其他人感到有趣的性质；interested是指某人或者某物自身对其他的人或物产生了兴趣。 简言之，interesting指性质和能力；而interested指一种情感状态。 21 英语中与上面讲到的用法相近的词还有 exciting→excited（激动）;amazing→amazed（惊奇）; surprising→surprised（奇怪）;pleasing→pleased（高兴）; disappointing→disappointed（失望）；amusing→amused（有趣）; shocking→shocked（震惊）;frightening→frightened（可怕）; astonishing→astonished（惊奇） 22 用括号内所给词的适当形填空 1. We are all (interest) in playing games. 答案：interested 2. I want to see some places of ______ (interesting). 答案：interest 23 saw main sights song and dance shows learnt about... took many photos an amazing day Try to talk 24 invite 的用法 join 的用法 enjoy oneself 常用反身代词短语 和off相关的短语 Where How Who When What Linda's trip My harvest about this lesson ? (我的收获) 邀请某人做某事 进行一次旅游 车辆众多 在高速公路上 感到不舒服 到达 下（车） invite sb to do go on a trip a lot of traffic on the highway feel sick arrive at/in get off 玩得开心 整个世界 一千多 名胜古迹 参加 自学 制作主页 enjoy oneself the whole world over a thousand places of interest join in teach oneself make a home page 26 快速说出短语帮助旅行者登上高峰！ 参加 到达 下车 邀请某人做 迫不及待去做 自学 玩得高兴 车辆众多 Exercises 中考链接 1. — If you take the fastest train, the trip from Nanjing to Hangzhou ________ only one hour. — Really? It means we can set off in the morning and return in the evening. A. costs B. takes C. needs D. spends 2. — Your team won the title? — Yes. How ______ we felt when the teacher told us the ______ news. A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting 3. — When did Uncle Wang arrive ______ Nanjing? — At about 10 o’clock. He called me as soon as he arrived ______ the hotel. A. at; at B. at; in C. in; at D. in; in B A C 28 4. — What kind of books do you like? — I like funny storybooks. They're very ______. A. boring B. lazy C. quiet D. interesting 5.Don’t forget to take your bag when you ______ the bus. A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. put off 6. Don't ________ the bus until it stops. A. turn off B. put on C. get off D. set up D A C Exercises 中考链接 29 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I went to visit the gardens in Suzhou last month and I enjoyed ________(I). 2. It is good to see so many places of __________ (interesting) in the World Park. 3. __________ (final), we decided to go out for a picnic. 4. Last weekend, it __________ (take) me about five hours to go to the park by bus. 5. When we were playing outside, we felt the sun __________ (shine)on our heads and backs. myself interest Finally took shining Exercises 30 $$