Unit2 Section A 2d-3c课件 2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

How often do you exercise? Unit 2 Section A (2d-3c) Did you enjoy your last weekend? Was it interesting? What did you do on the last weekend? Lead-in What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … surf the Internet go skateboarding go shopping do some cleaning read books What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … What do you usually do on weekends? I usually … do homework play football watch TV go fishing always usually often sometimes never hardly ever 总是 通常 常常 有时 几乎不 从不 I always do some reading on weekends. 频率副词 always意为 “总是”, 表示动作的重复或状态的延续。 usually意为 “通常”, 表示很少有例外。 often意为 “经常”, 表示动作的重复, 但不如usually那么频繁, 中间有间断。 sometimes意为 “有时”, 表示动作偶尔发生。 hardly意为 “几乎不”, 常和ever连用表示强调。 never意为 “从未”。 Frequency words 100% always usually often sometimes hardly ever ≥ 80% never 0% ≥ 60% ≥ 20% ＜ 5% 7 2d.Role-play the conversation. Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack: Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure. （三）迁移运用，巩固提高 （一）结对练习，展示对话。 要求：请同学们两人一组，根据2b照片中的人物编对话练习（2分钟），编好后自由举手展示（2分钟）。 a d c b f e father mother brother grandfather sisiter grandmother A: who’s she? B: She’s Cindy. A:Who’s he ? B: He’s her… A: Who are they? B: They are her… Cindy Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally. Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane. Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents? Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And who’s he? Sally: He’s my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/Kate : Thanks! You, too. Bye！ (二)分角色表演对话。 要求：请同学们小组合作读译对话（3分钟），听录音跟读对话（2分钟），与同伴练习对话，并展示对话（3分钟）。 1、“Are those your parents?”那两个是你父母吗？your you 的形容词性物主代词 “Are those…..?” 那些是…吗？ 肯定回答： Yes，they are. (是的，他/她们是) 否定回答：No， They aren’t. （不，他/她们不是） “Are these ….?” 这些是…吗？ 肯定回答：Yes，they are.(是的，他/她们是) 否定回答：No，they aren’t.（不，他/她们不是） 即：回答主语是these 或those 的一般疑问句，通常用they 来代替 问句中的these 和those. 如：Are those your brother? 那些是你的哥哥吗？ Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。 2、“Have a good day!”祝你过得愉快！这是一句祝福语。还可以说“Have a good time”。 “Have a great time”, “ Enjoy yourself”“该句中“day” 还可用 morning, afternoon 等词语替代。例如： Have a good evening, you two! 祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快！ 3、 You, too. 是英语中较常见的一句答语， 通常把表示同样的祝愿送给对方，相当于 汉语中的“你（们）也一样!” What do you usually do on weekends? I always exercise. What do they do on weekends? They often help with housework. What does she do on weekends? She sometimes goes shopping. How often do you go to the movies? I go to the movies maybe once a month. How often does he watch TV? He hardly ever watches TV. Do you go shopping? No, I never go shopping. Grammar Focus how often表示“多长时间一次，是否经常”的意义。 通常用来对sometimes，usually，never，seldom，often，always，every day，等表示频度的副词或词组提问。如：He writes to his mother once a month． →How often does he write to his mother？ every day once a week, twice a month, three times a month, three or four times a month one to three times a week always usually often Sometimes hardly never 表频率的副词 3a Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers. 1. How often ______ he play soccer? 2. ______ you drink milk? 3. How often ______ they stay up late? 4. ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often ______ you eat apples? 6. ______ your parents play sports? a. Yes. She usually does. b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them. c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day. does Do do Does do Do Practice Questions: __________________________________? (how often/ help with housework) 2. _________________________________? (what/ usually / do/ weekends) How often do you help with housework What do you usually do on weekends Use the words given to write questions. 3b 3. ___________________________________? (how often / best friend /exercise) 4. ________________________________? (what/ usually /do /after school ) How often does your best friend exercise What do you usually do after school read English books What can you do to improve（提高）your English? 3C activity Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers. 1.How often _______he play soccer? ( ) 2._______ you drink milk? ( ) 3.How often_______ they stay up late? ( ) 4._______Sue eat a healthy breakfast? ( ) 5.How often _______ you eat apples? ( ) 6._______your parents play sports? ( ) a. Yes. She usually does. b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them. c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day. does Do do Does do Do c f e a b d “至少” at most“至多” Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday English Math English Chinese English Math English English Math Chinese Chinese Art Chinese P.E P.E How often do you have class? We have class English English every day. Art Art once a week. P.E Gym twice a week. Math Math three times a week. Chinese Chinese four times a week 一展身手 Jack loves soccer, so he plays soccer every day. He likes using the Internet, so he uses the Internet three times a week. And he watches TV twice a week. He goes to the movies twice a month. He goes shopping once a month. What about you? Jack 1.How often does Jack play soccer? 2. How often does he use the Internet? 3. How often does he watch TV? 4. How often does he go to the movies? 5. How often does he go shopping? Read the passage about Jack , then answer the questions. ['ɪntənet] Activities how often watch TV use the Internet read English books go to the movies exercise Hardly ever Every day Once a month Twice a week Three times a week Use the following information to fill the chart Tom is a Middle School student. He reads English_______. He watches TV ______. He goes to the movies _______, and he ______three times a week. But he hardly ever__________. 22 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子 1. Drawing Sword is my favorite TV p ______. 2. Many students like surfing the I ________on weekends. 3. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I have been there t ______. 4. Jack is a good student. He is n _____late for school. rogram nternet wice ever Exercises 二、单项选择 1. Tom studies ,so he fails the exam. A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard 2. When I have difficulties in learning, my dear mother will help out with problems. A. never B. sometimes C. every day D. hardly 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 我通常一周踢两次足球。 I usually play football _______ _______ _______. 2. — 他多久看一次电视？ — 一周一次。 —_______ _______ _______he watch TV? — Once a week. 3. 他每天帮助做家务。 He _______ _______ __________every day. twice a week How often does helps with housework Summary Key words housework, hardly, ever, once, twice, Internet, program, Expressions Writing hardly ever, help with housework, once a week, twice a week, use the Internet ①— What do you do on weekends? — I usually/always/often... ②—How often do you…? —Twice a week/... Homework Write about how often your family members do things. For example, My mother cooks dinner every day. We eat in a restaurant once a week. My father goes to Shanghai twice a year. …… Do an activity survey about the students in your class. Then write a short passage. Homework(2) $$