2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册模拟题B

( 密 封 线 内 请 不 要 答 题 ) ( 姓名：_____________ 学校 ：_____________ 联系电话：_____________ 考 号：_____________ )2024秋季八年级英语模拟题 （时间：60分钟 满分120分）B卷 题目 一 二 三 四 五 六 总得分 得分 一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共52分） ( ) 1. The more you study, _______ you have to study the week before exams. A. the less B. the lesser C. less D. the little ( ) 2. ---We spent two hours waiting in the park _______ you! ---Sorry, I drove slowly in the crowded streets. A. because B. because of C. in front of D. before ( ) 3. Who sings _______, Jane or Jane’s cousin? A. more beautifully B. more beautiful C. beautifully D. beautiful ( ) 4. It’s a good way _______ yourself by _______ to the beach. A. to relax; going B. relax; going C. to relax, go D. relax; go ( ) 5. I didn’t read _______ about the accident. A. special something B. something special C. special anything D. anything special ( ) 6. ---Does Jim always finish his homework on time? ---Yes, of course. He works very _____ and he ____ leaves today’s work for tomorrow. A. hard; hard B. hard; hardly C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly ( ) 7. "The beautiful girl is singing happily.", 句子的谓语是_____。 A. The beautiful girl B. is singing happily C. singing happily D. happily ( ) 8. "They work hard every day." 句子的状语是_____。 A. hard and every day B. work C. hard D. every day ( ) 9. “She is beautiful.” 属于_____。 A. S+V+O B. S+V C. S+V+P D. S+O+P ( ) 10. “She runs fast.” 属于_____。 A. S+V+O B. S+V C. S+V+P D. S+O+P ( ) 11. ---Who will teach _______ oral English next term? Can it be a new teacher? ---Perhaps. But our head teacher hasn’t told it _______. A. your; already B. you; yet C. you; already D. your; yet ( ) 12.“I have a lot of ______ to do today.” A. work B. works C. a work D. the work ( ) 13.“This is my book. ______ is over there.” A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine ( ) 14. Of the two Australian students, Masha is _____ one. A. tallest B. the taller C. taller D. the tallest ( ) 15. “I have two sisters. One is a teacher, ______ is a doctor.” A. another B. other C. the other D. others ( ) 16. You have worked for several hours. You’d better ______ a rest. A. to stop to have B. stop to have C. to stop having D.stop having ( ) 17. If the weather ______ fine, we ______ have a sports meeting this weekend. A. will be; will B. is; will C. was; would D. is; will be ( ) 18. ---Of all the ______, I like Mrs Black best. ---Me too. She is always the ______ person to give a hand to others. A. woman teachers; one B. women teachers; one C. women teachers; first D. woman teachers; first ( ) 19. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ______ a lot of useful ______ on the websites. A. are; informations B. are; information C. is; information D. is; informations ( ) 20. ---I didn’t hear you knock at the door just now. ---That’s good. We tried _______ any noise, for you were sleeping. A. not make B. not to make C. to make D. making ( ) 21. They could do the work better with _______ money and _______ people. A. little; fewer B. fewer; less C. less; fewer D. few; little ( ) 22. ---What a difficult math problem! ---Yes. I have some trouble _______. A. working it out B. to work it out C. working out it D. to work out it ( ) 23. Zhang Jike plays _______ ping-pong very well. He becomes _______ seventh player to reach a Grand Slam (大满贯). A. a; the B. /; the C. the; the D. /; a ( ) 24. Sam is the funniest boy in our school. He can always make us _______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. to laughing ( ) 25. “—Do you like these books? —No, I don't like ______ of them.” A. some B. any C. one D. much ( )26. “—Must I finish my homework now? —No, you ______.” （ ） A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. don't ( )27. “You ______ play football in the street. It's dangerous.” （ ） A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. won't ( )28. “The flowers ______ every day.” （ ） A. are watered B. were watered C. water D. watered ( ) 29. The flower ______ well. A.smell B. smelled C. smells D. smelling ( )30. “I ______ my homework. I can go out to play now.” （ ） A. have finished B. finish C. finished D. will finish ( )31. “He ______ the army for three years.” （ ） A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. was in ( )32. “I ______ never ______ to the Great Wall.” （ ） A. have; been B. have; gone C. was; been D. was; gone ( )33. The teacher made him ______ his homework again. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done ( )34. The man is too old ______ the heavy box. A. carry B. to carry C. carrying D. carried ( )35. “______ careful! There is a car coming.” （ ） A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been ( )36. “______ interesting book it is!” （ ） A. What B. How C. What an D. How an ( )37. ______ it was raining hard, he still went out. A. Though B. Because C. If D. Since ( )38. I was doing my homework ______ my mother was cooking. A. while B. when C. as D. since ( )39. We won't go to the zoo ______ it rains tomorrow. A. if B. because C. when D. while ( )40. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow. ______ he comes, I'll tell you. A. if; Whether B. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If ( )41. Could you tell me ______ the radio without any help? A. how did he repair B. what did he repair C. how he repaired D. what he repaired ( )42. I don't know ______ Tom will come or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. when ( )43. Could you tell me ______? A. where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in ( )44. Do you know ______? A. whose pen is this B. whose pen this is C. whom does the pen belong to D. whom the pen belong to ( )45. —How long have you ______ the bike? —For two weeks. A. bought B. had C. borrowed D. lent ( )46. —I'm not sure ______ to the party. —I think you should wear your best dress. A. what to wear B. how to wear C. why to wear D. when to wear ( )47. —The math problem is too difficult. I can't work it out. —______ ask your teacher for help? A. Why don't B. Why not C. How about D. Let's ( )48. —There ______ a football match tomorrow. —Really? I can't wait to watch it. A. will have B. is going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be ( )49. —______ fine weather it is! —Let's go for a walk. A. What a B. How C. What D. How a ( )50. —My father used to ______ late, but now he's used to ______ early. A. sleep; get up B. sleep; getting up C. sleeping; get up D. sleeping; getting up 51.—I don't know if he ______ tomorrow. —If he ______, I'll call you. A. will come; comes B. comes; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; will come ( )52. —The boy is ______ to look after himself. A. enough old B. old enough C. enough young D. young enough 二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） II Divo is a band (乐队) in the UK. It’s famous on the television shows such as Britain’s Got Talent. There are __1__ people in the band. They are Carlos Marin, Urs Buhler, Sebastien Izambard and David Miller. It’s one of the most __2__ bands these days. People all around the world __3__ II Divo’s songs. And they are popular with people __4__ all ages. You can __5__ both young and old people in their concerts. You can relax your mind and body by listening to their music, __6__ it’s enjoyable to listen to it after a busy day. As for me, I __7__ like listening to their music. I think their music is very beautiful and peaceful (平静的). The first song I listened to by II Divo was Pour Que Tu M’ Aimes Encore. __8__ sang it in French. How __9__ it sounded! Mama is one of my favorite songs. It is a sad song, and it is wonderful. I __10__ to hear their new album (专辑) soon. ( ) 1. A. two B. three C. four D. five ( ) 2. A. serious B. popular C. boring D. natural ( ) 3. A. enjoy B. miss C. study D. sell ( ) 4. A. over B. for C. of D. on ( ) 5. A. see B. act C. stop D. teach ( ) 6. A. but B. so C. or D. because ( ) 7. A. hardly B. sometimes C. ever D. really ( ) 8. A. He B. She C. They D. We ( ) 9. A. poor B. nice C. full D. hard ( ) 10. A. forget B. dislike C. move D. hope 三、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共15分） A Mike is fourteen now. He’s a middle school student. He lives in a small village and it’s about three kilometers from his school to his home. From Mondays to Fridays Mike has to get up early in the morning and after a quick breakfast he goes to school. His father wants to borrow some money to buy a bike for him. However, Mike knows his father is in poor health and needs money to buy medicine. He tells his father he doesn’t need a bike and running to school is good for his health. And he is never late for class. His teachers often praise (表扬) him. Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. Mike runs faster than any other boy and won the boys’ 800 meters, 1,500 meters and 3,000 meters. The whole school knew him. He told his grandmother the good news when he got home. “I broke two school records (记录) today, Granny,” said the boy. But the old woman wasn’t happy. She thought for a while and said, “I’m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!” ( ) 1. Mike doesn’t let his father buy him a bike because __________. A. He prefers running to school B. he thinks his father needs money C. his father can’t borrow any money D. his home is not far from the school ( ) 2. The underlined word “medicine” means “__________” in Chinese. A. 烟 B. 药品 C. 体育器材 D. 日常用品 ( ) 3. The teachers often praise Mike because __________. A. he’s very clever B. he studies very hard C. he broke the school records D. he is never late for class ( ) 4. Mike _________ at the sports meeting. A. broke three school records B. ran fastest in two races C. got two gold medals D. became famous ( ) 5. Mike’s granny wasn’t happy because she thought _________. A. Mike only broke two records B. Mike should tell her the truth C. Mike had to pay for the records D. Mike didn’t finish his schoolwork B The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest wonders of the world. It is called "The Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall" in Chinese. It's over 6,000 kilometers long and between 4 and 5 meters wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. It was very difficult to build such a great wall without any modern machines. Thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn Period. All the walls were joined up in Qin Dynasty. It was very old and some parts of the wall have fallen down. People are now trying their best to protect and repair it. ( )1. How long is the Great Wall of China? A. Less than 6,000 kilometers. B. Over 6,000 kilometers. C. Exactly 6,000 kilometers. D. We don't know. ( )2. How wide is the Great Wall of China? A. Between 4 and 5 meters. B. Between 5 and 6 meters. C. Between 6 and 7 meters. D. Between 7 and 8 meters. ( )3. When was the first part of the Great Wall built? A. During the Qin Dynasty. B. During the Spring and Autumn Period. C. During the Han Dynasty. D. During the Ming Dynasty. ( )4. Were there any modern machines when the Great Wall was built? A. Yes, there were. B. No, there weren't. C. We don't know. D. Maybe. ( )5. What are people doing to the Great Wall now? A. Building it. B. Selling it. C. Protecting and repairing it. D. Destroying it. C Most American school buildings look the same. There is always a gym, a big room for basketball and other sports. There is a lunchroom, a school library, and an auditorium. In many schools students learn running, tennis, swimming and some other sports. And the games between schools are often very exciting. In the USA, school buses are the safest way for children to go to school. Students spend about an hour and a half in the school buses every day. For many students in the USA high schools, the most important things in their life are making friends, being popular and having a good social life. Many students go out together after school to fast food restaurants, movies or dances. In the USA, students take some tests each year. Every year 70% of American students graduate from high school and 40% of high school students go on to college. ( ) 1. What does the writer think of games between schools? A. Exciting B. Interesting C. Boring D. Tiring ( ) 2. How long do the students spend in their school buses every day? A. An hour B. One hour and a half C. Half an hour D. Two hours ( ) 3. What does “safest” mean? A. 最拥挤的 B. 最安全的 C. 最舒适的 D. 最快速的 ( ) 4. Which is the most important thing in American students' life? A. Studying hard to be the number one in class B. Helping mothers do housework after school C. Visiting grandparents every weekend D. Joining clubs and meeting new friends ( ) 5. How many students will go to college if there are 2000 students in a school? A. 2000 students B. 1400 students C. 800 students D. 1000 students 四、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分） It 1._________Sunday yesterday. We had no 2._________. I got up at seven. After breakfast, my friends and I went to the park. There were a lot of 3._________in the park. We 4._________a good time there. In the afternoon, I 5._________my homework at home. My father was 6._________TV in the living room. My mother was cooking dinner in the 7._________ . At six o'clock, we had dinner. After dinner, my parents 8._________for a walk. I 9._________some books. It was a 10._________day. 五、翻译句子。（每小题2分，共20分） 1. 他经常在周末帮助父母做家务。 ______________________________________________________ 2. 我妹妹擅长弹钢琴。 ______________________________________________________ 3. 这个问题对我来说太难了，我解答不出来。 ______________________________________________________ 4. 你每天花多长时间做作业？ ______________________________________________________ 5. 我期待着尽快收到你的来信。 ______________________________________________________ 6. 他比我高得多。 ______________________________________________________ 7. 昨天她直到完成作业才去睡觉。 ______________________________________________________ 8. 如果你努力学习，你会取得好成绩。 ______________________________________________________ 9. 我的爸爸过去常常抽烟，但现在他已经戒烟了。 10. 孩子们正在公园里玩得很开心。 ______________________________________________________ 六、读写综合题。（本大题共A、B两部分，共13分） A) 信息归纳（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共3分） My Dream Job When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. I think it's a great and meaningful job. Doctors can help sick people get better and save their lives. I know it's not easy to be a doctor. You need to study hard for many years. But I'm not afraid of difficulties. I'm good at science and I always work hard in my lessons. To become a doctor, I also plan to do some volunteer work in the hospital during my holidays. That will give me a chance to learn more about the job and help me prepare for my future career. I believe if I keep working hard and never give up, my dream will come true one day. 1. Why does the writer want to be a doctor? ______________________________________________________ 2. What subjects does the writer need to be good at to become a doctor? ______________________________________________________ 3. What does the writer plan to do to prepare for being a doctor? ______________________________________________________ B) 书面表达（本题10分） 以“ My Dream ”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的梦想职业以及你为实现梦想所做的努力，不少于 80 词。 ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$