Unit 5 vocabulary 单词 知识点 课件 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版英语九年级上册

Unit 5 第五单元单词知识点 (九上) by April praise n.赞扬;称赞 1. 动词表扬 过去式_ 短语 表达赞扬_ 因某事赞扬某_ 题 1.He _ her for her courage.(赞扬) 2.His new movie got high p_ from the audience. They like it very much. praised express praise praise sb for sth praised raised view v. 看,观看 近义词_ 现在分词_ 短语;看电视习惯_ 观看足球比赛_ 题 Let’s talk about students’ TV _habit. (观看) watch TV viewing habit viewing view football match viewing script n.广播稿 演讲稿 题 Have you ever written a _ (演讲稿)? script director n.导演 可数名词_ 动词_ 名词方向_ 方向感_ 题 1.How many famous _ do you know?(direct) 2.Who _the play ?(direct) 3.He is one of the _ of the company.(direct) directors direct direction sense of direction directors directed directors make -up 化妆 短语 一位化妆师 _ 给某人化妆_ make-up作名词是化妆品 造句:她从不涂化妆品She never _ 题 The make-up artist quickly _ make-up on Angela’s face and brush her hair. A.draw B.paint C.put a make-up artist put make-up on one’s face puts up/wears make -up C artist n.艺术家 可数名词 短语 一位艺术家_ Do _ live more happily than us?(art) an artist artists studio n.演播室 studios studio 1. 复数_ film studio 电影制片厂 TV studio 录影棚 recording studio 录音棚 题 1.They are building a modern _ (演播室) 2.Kitty is much happier performing live than singing in a recording s_. tudio contestant n. 比赛者 1.复数_ 名词(比赛)_=_ 题 What happened on the stage?-One of the _fainted .(contestant) contests match game/competition contestants upon prep. 在 上 短语 从前_ 照在 上_ 对 施加压力_ 1.After his parents died ,responsibility for his 3 younger sisters bore down_ the young man. A. for B. onto C. upon D. into once upon a time shine (down)upon bear upon C and between A and B 三者以上之中 辨析between 两者之间与_ 搭配 在A和B之间_ 题1. Bees were flying _ them. 2.Beijing is _the largest cities in China.(among,between) 3.Keep it _you and me. 4He is _ among the students.(clever) 5.I’m free_Tuesday_Thursday. A. between ;to B. from ;and C.among ;and D.between ;and 10. among prep.在 之中 among among between the cleverest D onto prep. 向 朝 题 Crowds of school children rushed _ the train as soon as it stops. (on,onto) 拓展rush-hour_ She was led/guided onto the stage by him. onto 交通高峰 forward adv. 向前 rush forward 1.反义词 backward 短语冲向前_ 盼望做某事_ look forward to doing 题1.Go _ bravely.(向前) 2.He hurried _ to shake hands with her when he saw her. (forward , towards) 3.The students are looking forwards to _ a P.E lesson. A. have B. having C. give D. giving forward forward B 13. second n. 秒(时间单位) 1. second (复数)_ 也译成 第二 再多10秒钟 _= _ another 10 seconds seconds 10 more seconds relaxed adj. 放松的 冷静的 1.relaxed动词_ relaxed relaxing 短语 保持放松_ 使人放松_ 题1. What a _ movie!(relax) 2.I had a sauna this morning,so now I feel really _(relax). relax keep/stay relaxed make sb relaxed relaxing relaxed ahead of prep. 领先 短语 保持领先_ keep ahead of 题1.- _ of us lie many difficulties. -Come on! Don’t lose heart !(Ahead, Before) . 2.—Who is the best’ student in your class? –Tom, he is _the other in any subject. A.in front of B. ahead of C. in the front of D. before (ahead of 在表示方位时=in front of) 3.He will be ahead of others in English . = He will _ _ _ English than others. Ahead B be better at 16. beat-beat-beaten v. 赢打败(某人) 辨析 1.beat – beat –beaten 后接_ 2. win-won-won 后接_ 拓展 lost to sb 输给某人 人 ,对手,团队 奖项,比赛,奖品 prize、match、competition 1.Angela _ the other two contestants and _ the quiz. (beat win) 2.Our school football team_ the team. (win beat ) 3.Although we _, we must hang on. 4. Have you ever _(赢) a Math competition . 5.In the end ,I _ a young boy in the quiz show. A. won B. lost C. beat beat won beat was beaten won A still adj. 平静的安静的 1. 短语 保持平静 _ 题 1.After the earthquake , there was just a single building _(still. even) standing in neighbour. keep still/quiet still single adj. 仅有一个的 造句 我单身_ 题 Liu Shiwen won first prize in yesterday’s women s_ competition. 一个单间 _ single 单身 a single room I am single ingle 19. victory n. 胜利 短语 胜利的消息_ 赢得巨大的成功_ 题 Everyone was excited by the news of _ A. failure B. victory C. successful D. loss 近义词 _ 胜利者_ success victor B the news of victory win a great victory England n. 英格兰 1. 在英格兰 in England lucky adj. 幸运的 1.lucky (反义词)_ 2.lucky(同义词)_ 3.lucky(名词)_ 4.lucky(副词)_ =_ 短语 今晚的幸运赢家_ 祝你好运 _ unlucky tonight’s lucky winner fortunate luck luckily fortunately good luck to you 题 1.Tonight’s _(luck) winner is Angela . 2.I arrived late. But _ the meeting had been delayed.(luck) 3._, he missed the last bus.(luck) lucky luckily Unluckily 22. news n.新闻报道 1. news 不可数名词 一条消息 _ 最新消息_ a piece of news the newest/latest news 23. survey n.民意调查 1.短语:进行一项调查_ 2.v. 查看;审视;调查 survey(过去式)_ carry out/do a survey surveyed floor plan 楼层平面图 的平面图_ plan 也作动词和名词 是_的意思 短语 为 制定计划 make a plan _ 计划做某事_ (过去式过去分词)_ the floor plan of 计划 for plan to do sth planned- planned 25. talent show 达人秀 talent 名词 才能 = gift talented 形容词 有才华的= gifted pass out 昏迷 pass过去式_ 辨析 pass by_ pass on_ 辨析past,pass _ 造句 突然他们中的一个晕倒了扑倒在桌子上。 Suddenly one of them _ and _ her desk. passed 路过=walk by past (adj. 过去的/prep.过/n.过去) pass v. 过,通过 passed out 传递 fell across 27. keep still 保持静止(不动) 保持不动 =_ keep quiet 28.emergency exit 紧急出口 题 When you enter public places like shopping malls and cinemas ,you must pay attention to _first. (紧急出口) emergency exit 29.on weekdays 在工作日(周一至周五) on weekdays 在工作日 (周一至周五) 在周末 _ at the weekend / at weekends 1另外六个问题_ =_ 题 He swam for two more hours. = He swam for _ _ _. 2一个半小时_ =_ another six questions six more questions another two hours one and a half hours one hour and a half 3 The director hurried down from the control room above.. = The director came/went down from the control room above _ _ _. (解题思路) hurry to do sth = do sth in a hurry in a hurry 1.raise-raised-raised 及物动词后接名词作宾语。翻译成 1.筹集 raise money for 2.举起 raise= put up 3.饲养喂养 raise = keep You raise me up.你鼓励了我。 2.rise –rose-risen 不及物动词,后不能接动作的承受者。常指自然现象 如太阳从东方升起。 The sun rises in the east. 河水涨起来了。The river has risen. 5.该到做某事的时间 It’s time to do sth = It’s time for(doing)sth 该到某人做某事的时间了 It’s time for sb to do sth 造句 该到吃饭的时间了。_ =_ It’s time for having dinner It’s time (for us) to have dinner 6. so that not 可以和什么句型转换同义句? He is so young that he can't go to school. =He is _ young _ _ to school. = He _ old _ to go to school. 题Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep till. =_ too to go isn’t enough Denise was too excited to keep till. $$