Unit 2 Looking into the Future 词汇检测-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

选择性必修一第二单元词汇检测 1． 词性转换 1. _________ vt.劝说;说服→_________ n.信服;说服→_________ adj.有说服力的;劝说的 2. _________ adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→_________ n.距离 3._________ adj.安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护→_________ n.保护措施;安全工作 4._________ adj.自动的→_________adv.无意识地;自动地 5._________ vi.&vt.(使)合并;成为一体→_________ adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的 6._________ adj.效率高的;有功效的→_________n.效率;功效 7._________ vt.较喜欢→_________n.爱好;偏爱 8._________ n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→_-_______ adv.立即;马上 9._________ adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量→_________ adv.不断地 10._________ adj.正常的;一般的→--_---___ adv.正常地;通常地→_________ adj.不正常的;反常的 11. _________adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性→_________ adv.潜在地;可能地 12. _________ adj.用电的;电动的→_________adj.电的;用电的→_________n.电;电能 13. _________ v.创新;改革→_________n.创新;创造 14. _________ vt.&vi.(使)结合;混合→________n.结合;组合 15. _________ vt.预测;预言;预料→_________n.预测;预言 16. _________ vt.占据;占用→_________n.职业;占领 17. _________ adj.不在的;缺席的→_________n.不存在;缺乏;缺席 18. ____--___ vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→ -_______n.抵制;反对;抗拒 19._________ adj.精确的;准确的→_________adv.精确地，准确地→_________n.精确性，正确度 20._________ n.图书馆→________n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长 2． 单词拼写 1. Words such as predict, prediction, and f______(预测，预言), are also used quite often when making predictions. 2. The best way to p______(预测) the future is to create it. 3. The types of p______(短语) used in a passage help identify its purpose. 4. Have you ever forgotten to s______(关闭) off the TV or computer? 5. These smart homes will keep us s______(安全的), save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in. 6. The future home will use i______(集成传感器) sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy----efficient m_____(模式) all by itself. 7. Your home will also learn your daily r______(日常生活) and p______(喜好), so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. 8. Your lights will come on the i______(立即) you enter the door along with your favorite music or TV programmes. 9. A smart home is one that integrate computers into the s______(结构) of the building itself. 10. Big data will become much more r______() in solving crimes in the future. 11. It is possible that this technological f______() will come true in the d______() future. 12. After the accident, both drivers are in c______(严重的)condition. 13. The fridge keeps food at a c______(不变的) low temperature. 14. The air conditioner works in a______(自动的) mode. 15. It is important to make food and water a______(可获得的)to the survivors. 16. We find the German transport system to be one of the most e______(效率高的) in Europe. 17. The sensors can detect anything a______(反常的) and automatically call someone to come and fix it. 18. Care will also be taken to c______(结合) the building and surrounding architecture together to form an effective system. 19. Hence, we should c______(停止) accepting technology just because it is new. 20. On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the a______(缺乏) of new technology. 21. Probably the most well-known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in r______(乡村的) America. 22. They a______(倡导) a simple life with an e______(强调) on hard work, family, and community. 23. They think that is better than caring about l______(奢侈品) or following the lives of the rich and famous. 24. I found my c______(事业；职业) as an AI designer through a social media network. 25. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary p______(前景). 26. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than r______(抵制) it. 27. The l______(图书管理员) will keep all the stories in the Silent Room, where visitors can look at them but not read them. 答案 一．词性转换 1.persuade;persuasion;persuasive 2.distant;distance 3.secure; security 4. automatic;automatically5.integrate; integrated 6.efficient; efficiency 7.prefer; preference 8.instant; instantly 9.constant; constantly 10.normal; normally; abnormal 11.potential; potentially 12.electric; electrical; electricity 13.innovate; innovation 14.combine;combination 15.predict;prediction 16.occupy; occupation 17.absent; absence 18.resist;resistance 19.accurate; accurately; accuracy 20.library; librarian 二．单词拼写 1.forecast 2.predict 3.phrases 4.switch 5.secure 6.integrated; mode 7. routine ; preferences 8.instant 10.remote 9.structure 11.fantasy ; distant 12. critical 13. constant 14.automatic 15. available 16.efficient 17. abnormal 18.combine 19.cease 20.absence 21.rural 22.advocate;emphasis 23.luxuries 24.career 25.prospect 26.resist 27. librarians 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$