Unit14 SectionA（Grammar_Focus-4b）课件 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade7. Section A（Grammar Focus-4c） 初中英语人教版九年级全一册 1 在语境中理解、识记并运用本课时词汇：senior, text, level, go by… 复习宾语从句、一般将来时、现在进行时、一般过去时、现在完成时。 能运用本单元词汇和句式谈论过去的回忆和经历，展望未来。 学习目标 Looking back at your junior high school, think about these questions, then talk about them with your partners. 1. What’s the most unforgettable thing in junior middle school? 2. How have you changed in junior middle school? 3. What are you going to do after graduation? Read grammar focus and find out the tense and structure of each sentence. questions answers tense structure What happened in Grade 7 that was special? Our team won the school basketball competition. How have you changed since you started junior high school? I’ve become much better at speaking English. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams. won ’ve become think that I’ll Simple past tense (一般过去时) 动词过去式 Present perfect tense (现在完成时) Have/has + 动词过去分词 宾语从句 questions answers tense structure What are your plans for next year? I’m going to join the school volleyball team. What do you remember about Grade 8? I remember being a volunteer. What did you used to do that you don’t do now? I used to take dance lessons, but I don’t anymore. What are you looking forward to? I’m looking forward to going to senior high school. ’m going to join remember being used to take ’m looking forward Simple future tense (一般将来时) be going to+动词原形 remember +动词-ing形式 used to + 动词原形 present continuous tense （现在进行时） be+动词-ing形式 look forward to + 动词-ing形式 to going 时 态 用 法 一般过去时 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 现在进行时 表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。 一般将来时 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。 现在完成时 表示过去发生或者未发生的事对现在造成的影响或结果。 时 态 构 成 方 式 一般过去时 现在进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时 1. 动词was/were + 表语 2. 实义动词的过去式 + … be (am/is/are) + 动词的现在分词 1. will/shall + 动词原形 (shall 用于第一人称) 2. be going to + 动词原形 主语 + have / has + 过去分词 + … 时 态 疑 问 式 一般过去时 现在进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时 Have / Has + 主语 + 过去分词 + …？ 1. Will/Shall + 主语 + 动词原形+ …? 2. Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形 + …? Be + 主语 + 动词的现在分词 + …? 1. Was/Were + 主语 + …? 2. Did +主语 +动词原形+...? 时态 否 定 式 一般过去时 现在进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时 主语 + haven’t / hasn’t + 过去分词 + … 1. 主语 + will/shall not + 动词原形 + … 2. 主语 + be + not + going to + 动词原形 + … 主语 + be + not + 动词的现在分词 + … 1. 主语 + was/were +not +… 2. 主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + … 宾语从句即在复合句中充当宾语的句子。 宾 语 从 句 学好宾语从句共有三关需要突破： 连接词——语序——时态 连接词 从句来源 连接词 备注 陈述句 口语或非正式文体中常省略 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 在句中担任主、宾、定或表语。 在句中担任状语 that if / whether 连接代词：who; whom; whose; which; what 等 连接副词：when; where; why; how等 语 序 宾语从句用陈述语序。 如： 1. He is an honest boy. The teacher said. → 2. Does he work hard？I wonder. → 3. When did he leave？I don’t know. → The teacher said (that) he was an honest boy. I wonder if/whether he works hard. I don’t know when he left. ①主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。如： I hear that she has written three letters to the headmaster. ②主句是过去的某种时态，从句一定要用过去的某种时态。如： We didn’t know why she had missed the flight. 注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时，不管主 句是什么时态，从句都要用一般现在时。如： He said that light travels much faster than sound. 时 态 Number the sentences to make a paragraph. 4a ___When I get to senior high,I will join the school swim team. ___ My time in junior high school has been enjoyable. ___ In Grade 8, I studied harder but I still got poor grades in English. I had problems with pronunciation and reading texts. So the next year, I worked much harder and got better grades. ___ Next year, I will be in senior high school. I can’t believe how fast the time went by! ___This year, with Mr. Trent’s help, my English level has been improving and I hope to get good grades at the end of the year. ___ In the first year, I didn’t work very hard in class, but I joined many different school clubs and had a lot of fun. 3 1 6 5 4 2 Write your own answers to the questions. 4b 1. What do you remember about Grade 7? My physics teacher helped me with my homework very carefully. I danced with my classmates on the New Year’s Day. 2.What happened in Grade 8 that was special? I remember I am very shy on the first day. 3. What did you use to do that you don’t do now? I used to argue with my classmates but now I talk with them quietly. I have cared my parents more. I’ve gotten a new hobby, playing basketball. 4. How have you changed since you started junior high school? 5. How do you think things will be different in senior high school? I think that I’ll have more lessons to learn. I am going to study harder and organize an English Club in my class. I am looking forward to getting good scores at the end of the year and having a relaxing holiday. 7. What are you looking forward to? 6. What are your plans for next year? Exercises Ⅰ.选择正确的形式填空。 1. My father always remembers _________ (win) first prize for the examination. 2. _______ (be) a volunteer is helpful to a middle school student. 3. Are you looking forward to _________ (travel) in the summer holiday? 4. He learned _______ (ride) a bike when he was four years old. 5. When I lose my heart, I _______________ (encourage) by my teacher and parents. I’m thankful for them. winning Being traveling to ride am encouraged 6. Do you have difficulty in _______________ (communicate) with others? 7. He had some problems ___________ (find) my home yesterday. 8. Remember ________(bring) your homework to school tomorrow. 9. They plan to do their best __________ (achieve) their aim. 10. Phrasal verbs are _______ (most) used in speaking. communicating (in) finding to bring mostly to achieve $$