精品解析：广东省汕头市潮南区峡晖中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

峡晖中学2023-2024学年度第一学期第一次考试 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，先用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名和座号。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上。请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆) Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.Time:6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. on Saturday. * You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. *You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals. *Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium. *You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium 1. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 2. What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals? A. Feed the fish. B. Eat food. C. Take pictures. D. Walk with the penguins. 3. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in on enight? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一个海洋馆的广告信息，包括它的表演时间和内容介绍，以及一些注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二行“Each tour costs 15 yuan. (每次旅游15元。)”可知，如果您想参加4次旅游，费用是15*4=60元。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第三行“You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals. (你在看海洋动物时不能吃任何东西。)”可知，当你在看海洋动物的时候，你不能吃东西。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Time:6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. on Saturday. (时间：星期六下午6:30 ~8:30。)”可知，一个晚上你最多能在水族馆里玩两个小时。故选D。 B Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early. Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 a.m. Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping time. Here are some other benefits of later school start times: More time for a healthy breakfast When running late in the mornings, students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach, one finds it difficult to focus (集中) in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may form unhealthy eating habits. With extra time before going to school, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast and focus more on learning. Fewer behavioral (行为的) problems Teens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life. Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness. When they get enough sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly. They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or get angry. For parents, children with more sleep are easier to live with. Better performance (表现) in study Sleep loss hurts attention, memory and brain development. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic during the day and more willing to learn. They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn. In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better. 4. According to the passage, what may cause teenagers to stay up? A. Their low grades. B. Their empty stomachs. C. Their body’s sleep cycle. D. Their heavy homework. 5. How can sleep loss influence students’ study? A. It gives them much energy. B. It does harm to the brain. C. It saves more time for study. D. It improves their memory. 6. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain reasons for students’ stress. B. To describe bad habits caused by sleep loss. C. To discuss scientists’ research on healthy food. D. To introduce benefits of later school start times. 7. In which part of the website can you probably find this passage? A. Education. B. Fashion. C. Sports. D. Technology. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了青少年需要每晚8-10小时的睡眠，但由于身体睡眠周期的变化，青少年很难早早入睡。较晚的开学时间支持青少年的自然需求并增加他们的睡眠时间,并介绍了推迟开学的益处。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. (然而，在青春期，身体睡眠周期的变化使青少年很难早睡。)”可知，青少年身体的睡眠周期会导致他们熬夜，故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fewer behavioral (行为的) problems部分第一段的“Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness. (睡眠不足可能会导致忧虑、压力和不快乐。)”可知，睡眠不足对大脑有害，影响学生的学习，故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better. (总之，晚一点上学有助于学生获得更好的睡眠。它提高了他们进食、行为和表现更好的机会。)”以及通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍推迟上学时间的好处，故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early. (青少年每晚需要八到十个小时的睡眠。然而，在青春期，身体睡眠周期的变化使青少年很难早睡。许多人直到晚上10点半甚至更晚才能入睡，如果他们不得不早起，大多数人会感到困倦。)”以及第三段“Here are some other benefits of later school start times:(以下是推迟上学时间的其他一些好处:)”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了青少年需要每晚8-10小时的睡眠，但由于身体睡眠周期的变化，青少年很难早早入睡，推迟上学时间有很多好处。因此推断文章属于教育范畴，我们可以在网站的教育部分找到这篇文章，故选A。 C Confucius (孔子), a famous teacher, was a politician and philosopher (哲 学 家 ) who lived in “Spring and Autumn Period”. During his lifetime, he planted the seeds for China’s complete change by teaching thousands of people. Today, he is thought to be one of the world’s greatest teachers. Confucius grew up in a poor family. As he grew up, Confucius worked to help his mother earn money. When he wasn’t working, he would read. His favorite thing to do was to learn. His mother saw this and did her best to help him learn. One day, rich families noticed how smart he was and offered him jobs counting their money and keeping track of their crops. Confucius did this until he was 30 years old, but he always wanted to do more. He didn’t like the way rulers treated their people. He wanted to find a way to help people who were less fortunate than he was. Later, he founded the philosophy “Confucianism”. Confucianism states that by educating yourself, loving your family, and respecting tradition you could become a better person. Confucius believed a person could achieve these things by practicing self-discipline (自 律). For the rest of his life, Confucius traveled and taught the people of China about self-discipline and the importance of education. He even opened China’s first school that taught both the poor and the wealthy as equals. Although he became very famous among China’s lower classes, the rulers of China never accepted his teachings. Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace. Today, Confucius is celebrated all over the world for his philosophy of education, equality, and peace over war, money, and injustice. 8. What can we know about Confucius from the passage? A. He was born in a politician family. B. He was once a farmer guiding people farming. C. He once acted as a math teacher. D. He devoted himself to social development. 9. Why did rich families give him jobs? A. He likes counting money. B. He enjoyed harvesting crops. C. He was very clever. D. He disliked rulers. 10. Which is very important to keep peace according to the author? A. Respect. B. Self-confidence. C. Self-discipline. D. Equality. 11. What is the writer’s attitude towards Confucianism? A. Supportive (支持的). B. Doubtful (怀疑的). C. Disappointed. D. Hopeful. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是孔子的生平和他的哲学思想。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“During his lifetime, he planted the seeds for China’s complete change by teaching thousands of people.(在他的一生中，他通过教导成千上万的人，为中国的彻底改变播下了种子。)”可知，孔子致力于社会发展。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“One day, rich families noticed how smart he was and offered him jobs counting their money and keeping track of their crops.(有一天，富有的家庭注意到他是多么聪明，给他提供了数钱和跟踪他们的庄稼的工作。)”可知，富裕家庭给他工作是因为他非常聪明。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace.(最终，他的自律哲学帮助中国统一在一个统治者之下，并最终找到了和平。)”可知，根据作者的观点，要维护和平，自律是很重要的，故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace. Today, Confucius is celebrated all over the world for his philosophy of education, equality, and peace over war, money, and injustice.(最终，他的自律哲学帮助中国统一在一个统治者之下，并最终找到了和平。今天，孔子因其教育、平等、和平而不是战争、金钱和不公正的哲学而闻名于世。)”可知，作者对儒学的态度是支持的，故选A。 D What are American high schools like? Well, I’m happy to tell you what I know. When I started school here, it had already been a week since the school opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished I’d known about it earlier. Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and school. There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each other there. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere. It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never know what we will learn. Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students’ morality more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out. I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying. 12. What made the writer sad at the beginning? A. Being late for school. B. Not knowing anyone. C. Being looked down upon. D. Missing the chance of the trip. 13. Students go to the basement of the teaching building to _________. A. have a free talk B. attend class C. meet teachers D. share a classroom 14. How did the writer feel when he began his lessons? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Unsatisfied. D. lonely. 15. What might stop a student’s schooling in American school? A. Not studying hard. B. Cheating. C. Not finishing homework. D. Failing in the exam. 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了美国中学的情况，并谈了美国学校和中国学校的不同之处。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“ Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates.”（不幸的是，我错过了那次美妙的旅行，这本来是了解我的同学的最好的时间）可知错过了这次旅行的机会让作者在开头感到悲伤。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. ”（在教学楼的地下室有一个空间，学生们可以在那里聊天和见面）可知学生们到教学楼的地下室自由交谈 。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. ”（我们几乎没有教科书，这真让我吃惊）可知作者一开始上课时感到很惊讶。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.”（例如，如果你没有完成你的家庭作业，你就会被要求以后再做，但如果你作弊或撒谎，你会得到警告，甚至被开除）可知在美国学校，欺骗可能会阻止一个学生上学。故选B。 【点睛】 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 We all experience stress(压力) at some point. ____16____ No one can “make” you feel anything. The way you deal with a situation is a choice. You can ask yourself “Is this something I can change?” ____17____ If the situation cannot be changed, accept it and find ways to deal with it. In this way, stress can be greatly reduced. Exchange attitude for gratitude(感恩). Our attitude has a big influence on how we deal with situations. ____18____ Instead of being angry about the traffic, find some gratitude. Think of things you can be thankful for. Relax, relax, relax. ____19____ It will help you relax and make you better prepared to deal with stressful situations. ____20____ Look at your stressful situation from a “big picture” point of view. Ask yourself “How important is this?”and “Will this matter in the long run?” If the answer is no, it’s likely not worth your time and energy. A. Look at the big picture. B. Did you find what is best for you? C. Stress is different from person to person. D. If so, start doing something to change the situation. E. When you are stuck in traffic, change your attitude. F. Try to find something that you enjoy and do it every day. G. Here are four points to consider when dealing with stressful situations. 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. E 19. F 20. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了处理压力的几种方法。 【16题详解】 上文“We all experience stress (压力) at some point.(我们都会在某些时候经历压力)”提到，我们都会经历压力，下文是处理压力的具体方法，故G项“在处理压力情况时，有四点需要考虑”符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 上文“You can ask yourself ‘Is this something I can change?’(你可以问问自己‘我能改变吗？’)”提出问自己是否能改变状况，下文“If the situation cannot be changed, accept it and find ways to deal with it.(如果这种情况无法改变，接受它，并找到方法来处理它)”描述否定的情况，所以空处是描述肯定的情况，D项“如果是这样，开始做点什么来改变这种情况”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 上文“Our attitude has a big influence on how we deal with situations.(我们的态度对我们如何处理情况有很大的影响)”提到我们的态度我们如何处理情况有很大的影响，结合下文“Instead of being angry about the traffic, find some gratitude.(与其为交通而生气，不如心怀感激)”可知，空处是以交通为例说明态度很重要，E项“当你遇到交通堵塞时，改变你的态度”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据下文“It will help you relax and make you better prepared to deal with stressful situations.(它会帮助你放松，让你更好地准备应对压力的情况)”可知，空处应是讲述放松的方法，说明It的指代内容，F项“试着找一些你喜欢的事情，每天都做”符合语境。故选F。 【20题详解】 空处是主题句，根据最后一段中“Look at your stressful situation from a ‘big picture’ point of view.(从‘大局’的角度来看你的压力状况)”可知，本段主要讲述从句大局看待压力，A项“放眼全局”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 I live with my husband Jack in Iowa which is far away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play ____21____ in Florida. “Why Florida?” I wanted to know. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace ____22____?” “Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It’s just something I ____23____ to do.” ____24____, I did understand. Just a week or so before, I ____25____ a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the list I’d ____26____ on the very first page—Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them! So when Jack talked about playing in ____27____, it got me thinking. There were a lot of things I wanted to ____28____. They were all the same things as I’d decided to do ____29____ I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans _____30_____ to be carried out. In order to make our life without _____31_____, I told Jack, “Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them _____32_____ one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida _____33_____. After many years, our plans were all finished. _____34_____ I’ve learned that the secret is to take life _____35_____. If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun. 21. A. football B. golf C. basketball D. volleyball 22. A. farther B. closer C. larger D. warmer 23. A. dream B. hurry C. refuse D. afford 24. A. In fact B. For example C. At once D. In case 25. A. lent B. bought C. missed D. found 26. A. called B. practised C. made D. explained 27. A. Georgia B. Hawaii C. Iowa D. Florida 28. A. support B. learn C. finish D. prepare 29. A. where B. when C. although D. because 30. A. came B. rose C. failed D. happened 31. A. regret B. hope C. difficulty D. difference 32. A. turned down B. taken away C. put out D. carried out 33. A. started B. changed C. appeared D. stopped 34. A. Simply B. Finally C. Quietly D. Sadly 35. A. early B. busy C. slow D. fast 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者的丈夫想去佛罗里达州打高尔夫球，这让作者想起了自己十几岁时写下的“我要做的事情”的清单，而作者只完成了其中的三分之一。为了让生活更加充实，作者决定与丈夫一起制定生活清单并逐一完成。作者认识到生活的秘诀在于放慢脚步，不要急于过快地度过人生中最有趣的事情。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我丈夫突然决定去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。A. football足球；B. golf高尔夫球；C. basketball篮球；D. volleyball排球。根据后文“Florida is famous for golf.”可知，作者的丈夫要去佛罗里达打高尔夫球。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为什么不找个更近的地方？A. farther更远的；B. closer更近的；C. larger更大的；D. warmer更暖和的。根据前文“We are so busy every day with our work.”可知，作者觉得每天工作都很忙，应该选择一个近一点的地方。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是我梦想着做的事情。A. dream梦想；B. hurry匆忙；C. refuse拒绝；D. afford负担得起。根据后文“What really got me about it was the list I’d ____6____ on the very first page—Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them!”可知，通过翻看自己之前的心愿清单，作者明白了丈夫的想法，因此用dream“梦想”呼应Things I’m Going To Do，表示去佛罗里达打高尔夫是丈夫一直以来的梦想。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：实际上，我确实是能够明白的。A. In fact实际上；B. For example例如；C. At once立刻；D. In case以防万一。根据后文“What really got me about it was the list I’d ____6____ on the very first page—Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them!”可知，通过翻看自己之前的心愿清单，作者确实明白了丈夫想去佛罗里达打高尔夫的梦想。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在大约一个星期前，我发现了我十几岁时的一本日记。A. lent借；B. bought买；C. missed错过；D. found找到。根据后文“a diary of mine from my teenage years”可知，作者发现了自己十几岁时的一本日记。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：真正打动我的是我在第一页列的清单——我要做的事情。A. called称呼；B. practised练习；C. made做；D. explained解释。根据前文“the list”可知，作者做出了这份清单。故选C。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以当杰克谈到要去佛罗里达打球时，我开始思考。A. Georgia乔治亚；B. Hawaii夏威夷；C. Iowa爱荷华；D. Florida佛罗里达。根据前文“One day, my husband suddenly decided to play ____1____ in Florida.”可知，作者的丈夫杰克谈到去佛罗里达打球。故选D。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有很多事情我想完成。A. support支持；B. learn学习；C. finish完成；D. prepare准备。根据前文“What really got me about it was the list I’d ____6____ on the very first page—Things I’m Going To Do.”可知，清单上列举着作者想要完成事情，此处表示作者有很多事要完成。故选C。 【29题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：这些都是我16岁时决定要做的事情。A. where在……地方；B. when当……时；C. although尽管；D. because因为。根据“I was sixteen”可知，当作者16岁时，作者有很多事情要做。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但总是因为一些原因，我的计划未能执行。A. came来；B. rose升起；C. failed失败；D. happened发生。根据“But always because of some reasons”可知，总是因为一些原因，所以作者的计划未能执行。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活无怨无悔，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把我们所有的人生清单都列出来，一起一个接一个地执行。”A. regret后悔；B. hope希望；C. difficulty困难；D. difference区别。根据后文“Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them ____12____ one by one together.”可知，作者认为去执行一个又一个的人生清单，这样会让生活不带有遗憾。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：为了让我们的生活无怨无悔，我对杰克说：“现在让我们把我们所有的人生清单都列出来，一起一个接一个地执行。”A. turned down拒绝；B. taken away拿走；C. put out熄灭；D. carried out执行。根据后文“one by one together”可知，作者去执行一个又一个的人生清单。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的佛罗里达之旅就是这样开始的。A. started开始；B. changed改变；C. appeared出现；D. stopped停止。根据前文“our journey to Florida”可知，作者和丈夫的旅行是这样开始的，即通过制定一个一个的人生清单并且去执行它。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了生活的秘诀就是慢慢来。A. Simply简单地；B. Finally最终；C. Quietly安静地；D. Sadly悲伤地。根据前文“After many years, our plans were all finished.”可知，经过了多年时间，作者不断地完成了自己的人生清单，由此作者最终明白了生活的秘诀。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最后，我明白了生活的秘诀就是慢慢来。A. early早；B. busy忙；C. slow慢；D. fast快。根据后文“If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun.”可知，如果你太匆忙，你需要停下来，否则你会错过所有最有趣的事情，由此作者明白了生活的秘诀是要慢下来。故选C。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 课文语法填空 Lisa ___36___ （graduate） from our school last June and is about ___37___ （go） to college. She came to share her suggestions for high school ___38___ us. Lisa said Orientation Day was really ___39___ （help） when she first started high school, and it is a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other ___40___ （student）. Though Lisa was a member of the school volleyball team, she wasn’t selected for the end-of-year ___41___ （compete）. At first, she was really sad, ___42___ later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. So she kept ___43___ （work） hard to support her teammates during their training. Lisa ___44___ （total） agreed with the wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou—try to be a rainbow in someone’s cloud. So she suggested that we give our friends ____45____ hand when they need it. And this will make us feel good, too. 【答案】36. graduated 37. to go 38. with 39. helpful 40. students 41. competition 42. but 43. working 44. totally 45 a 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了高中毕业生Lisa根据自己的高中生活给读者们的一些建议。 【36题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：丽莎去年6月从我校毕业，她马上上大学了。根据时间状语 last June可知此处应用一般过去时。故填graduated。 【37题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：丽莎去年6月从我校毕业，她马上上大学了。根据短语be about to do sth. （即将做某事）可知，此处应用不定式形式。故填to go。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：她来和我们分享针对高中的一些建议。根据短语share sth. with sb. （与某人分享某物）可知，此处应用介词with。故填with。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意：丽莎说当她刚上高中时迎新日很有帮助，对于新生来说它是一个了解学校和其他同学的好机会。由句中was判断此处作表语，故应用形容词。故填helpful。 【40题详解】 考查名词复数形式。句意：丽莎说当她刚上高中时迎新日很有帮助，对于新生来说它是一个了解学校和其他同学的好机会。student为可数名词，且此处被the other修饰，因此应用复数形式。故填students。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管丽莎是学校排球队的成员，但她没有被选入参加年末竞赛。此处作介词for的宾语，因此用名词形式。故填competition。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：一开始，她很伤心，但是后来她意识到她参加排球队是因为喜爱这项运动。分析设空处前后内容的逻辑关系可知，此处表转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【43题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：因此她继续努力支持其他队友的训练。根据短语keep doing sth. （继续做某事）可知，此处应用动名词作keep的宾语。故填working。 【44题详解】 考查副词。句意：丽莎非常赞同作家Maya Angelou的一句话：试着成为别人天空中的彩虹。此处修饰动词agree，故应用副词形式。故填totally。 【45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：所以，她建议当朋友有需要时我们应该伸出援助之手。根据短语give sb. a hand（帮某人一个忙）可知，此处应用不定冠词,hand是辅音音素开头，故填a。 第三部分 基础知识及应用(共三节，共30分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子意思、提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 46. He’s got the ________ (自信心) to walk into a room of strangers and immediately start a conversation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】confidence 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他有信心走进一间满是陌生人的房间，并立即开始交谈。根据单词汉语提示及空前的He’s got the可知应填名词形式confidence，作宾语，为不可数名词。故填confidence。 47. He has a very outgoing ______(个性) and makes friends very easily. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】personality##character 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他性格很外向，很容易交到朋友。“个性”可用名词personality或character，作has的宾语，和outgoing搭配表示性格外向，且空前有不定冠词a，因此personality或character应用单数形式。故填personality/character。 48. There was a(n) ________(尴尬的) moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】awkward 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：有那么一个尴尬的时刻，她不知道是该和他握手还是亲吻他的脸。根据单词汉语提示及空后的名词moment，可知应填形容词awkward，作定语。故填awkward。 49. Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is ________ (合适的) for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】suitable 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：雇主通常在五分钟内决定一个人是否适合这份工作。be suitable for适合……的。根据汉语提示及句意，故填suitable， 50. We've discussed the unusual form of the book. Now, what about the ________ (内容)? (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】content 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：我们已经讨论了这本书的不同寻常的形式。那么内容呢？根据汉语提示“内容”，以及上文定冠词the可知此处应填名词作without的宾语，结合语境可知，此处的content指书的主旨大意，不可数。故填content。 51. She now helps in a local school as a v________ three days a week. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】volunteer 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：她现在在当地一所学校做志愿者，每周工作三天。根据单词首字母以及句意“志愿者”以及上文不定冠词a ，可知应填名词volunteer作宾语。故填volunteer。 52. The magazine is aimed at t________ and young adults. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】teenagers 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这本杂志的目标读者是青少年和年轻人。分析句子结构，该空作介词at的宾语，用名词，根据单词首字母以及并列结构“and young adults”可推断，应填名词teenager，表示青少年；teenager为可数名词，设空处表示复数概念。故填adults。 53. Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her g________ . (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】greenhouse 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：Gladys在她的温室里种了很多西红柿。根据首字母提示及句意可知，此处应填入名词greenhouse，in her greenhouse(在她的温室里)作地点状语。故填greenhouse。 54. There are more f________ than males in that company. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】females##emales 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：那家公司里女性比男性多。根据单词首字母及句意“女性”及空前的There are more以及空后的than males可知应填名词复数形式females，作主语，故填females。 55. Babies are c________ about everything around them. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】curious##urious 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：婴儿对周围的一切都很好奇。根据单词首字母以及句意“好奇”可知应填形容词curious，作表语。故填curious。 第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分) 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 56. Her son _____________ (沉迷于) computer games. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】is##gets##becomes addicted to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态 。句意：她儿子沉迷于电脑游戏。表示“沉迷于……”应用动词短语be/get/become addicted to，作谓语，此处为客观陈述且主语为Her son ，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式is/gets/becomes addicted to。故填is/gets/becomes addicted to。 57. He has told me his plans and he has ________________ (给我留下了好印象). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】left/made a good impression on me 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：他把他的计划告诉了我，给我留下了很好的印象。表示“给某人留下好印象”应用动词短语leave/make a good impression on sb，作谓语动词，由空前的He has told me his plans and he has可知句子是现在完成时，空处使用过去分词。故填left/made a good impression on me。 58. Jim has been working hard and ______________(期望) spending his vacation lying on the beach doing nothing. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】looks forward to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：吉姆一直在努力工作，他盼望着躺在海滩上无所事事地度过假期。根据所给句子分析可知，此处通过and与has been working hard并列构成谓语动词，“期望”英文表达为“look forward to”, 因此处谓语描述的是一般事实，因此需要使用一般现在时，故填looks forward to。 59. He ______________(宁愿) die rather than give in to the enemy. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】prefers to 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语和时态。句意：他宁死也不向敌人投降。表示“宁愿做某事”应用动词短语prefer to do...，作谓语动词，此处为客观陈述且主语为He，故填prefers to。 60. After ___________(毕业) college, we finally got the chance to take a trip. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 【答案】graduating from 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词。句意：大学毕业后，我们终于有机会去旅行了。表示“从……毕业”应用动词短语graduate from，由句首的介词After可知应填动名词形式graduating from，作宾语。故填graduating from。 第三节 翻译句子(共2小题;每小题5分;满分10分) 61. 我正在考虑报一个舞蹈课程。 (sign up) (汉译英) 【答案】I'm thinking of signing up for a dance course. 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。表示“考虑做某事”应用动词短语“think of doing sth”；提示词sign up表示“报名”；“舞蹈课程”应用名词短语“dance course”，由句意“正在考虑”可知时态为现在进行时，结合其他汉语意思，故翻译为：I'm thinking of signing up for a dance course. 62. 千里之行始于足下。(汉译英） 【答案】A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和时态。根据汉语意思表示“始于”可知短语为begin with；表示“千里之行”可知短语为a thousand-mile journey；此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语为journey ，谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故翻译为A thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. 第四部分 写作 (满分20分) 63. 假如你是李华，是某中学的高一新生。请你给以前的好朋友王明写封信，介绍你现在各方面的情况。信中包括以下内容： 1.学校环境优美，有一个很大的操场，绿树成荫； 2.老师对学生在学习上要求严格，生活中很友好，关心同学； 3.身边的同学都很优秀，很勤奋，彼此相处融洽； 4.高中生活充满压力，但是在老师的帮助下，你充满信心，一定会不断取得进步。 注意：1.内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Wang Ming, I am a freshman studying in Senior High school. Our school is very beautiful with a big playground . There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round. The teachers are very strict with us in our study, but after class, they are friendly and care about us very much. My new classmates are all very excellent and always work hard .They help me a lot in my study as well as in my daily life and we get along with each other quite well. Stressful as the school life is, I am full of confidence. With the help of my teachers, I think I will make great progress. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是李华，是某中学的高一新生。请你给以前的好朋友王明写封信，介绍你现在各方面的情况。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 漂亮的：beautiful→pretty 帮助：help→ assist 各种各样：all kinds of→ varieties of 充满：be full of →be filled with 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：With the help of my teachers, I think I will make great progress. 拓展句：It is with the help of my teachers, I think I will make great progress. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Stressful as the school life is, I am full of confidence.（as引导的让步状语从句的倒装句） [高分句型2] There are green trees and all kinds of sweet flowers all the year round.（there be 句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 峡晖中学2023-2024学年度第一学期第一次考试 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1．答题前，先用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名和座号。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷上各题目指定区域内相应位置上。请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A WONDERFUL NIGHT AT CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆) Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time.Time:6:30 p.m.～8:30 p.m. on Saturday. * You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. *You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals. *Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium. *You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium. 1. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them? A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 45 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 2. What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals? A. Feed the fish. B. Eat food. C. Take pictures. D. Walk with the penguins. 3. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in on enight? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours. B Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep per night. However, in adolescence (青春期) changes to the body’s sleep cycle make it difficult for teens to fall asleep early. Many cannot fall asleep until 10:30 p.m. or even later and most of them will feel sleepy if they have to get up too early. Scientists recommend that both middle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30 am. Later school start times support the natural needs of teenagers and increase their sleeping time. Here are some other benefits of later school start times: More time for a healthy breakfast When running late in the mornings, students are likely to go without breakfast. With an empty stomach, one finds it difficult to focus (集中) in class. When they are always in a hurry, students may form unhealthy eating habits. With extra time before going to school, students can eat a well-balanced breakfast and focus more on learning. Fewer behavioral (行为的) problems Teens experience mood changes as a common result of this special period of life. Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness. When they get enough sleep, students are calm and peaceful and their moods do not change suddenly. They’re less likely to feel worried, unhappy or get angry. For parents, children with more sleep are easier to live with. Better performance (表现) in study Sleep loss hurts attention, memory and brain development. Students with less sleep have difficulty paying attention in class and are likely to have lower grades. Students with enough sleep can be more energetic during the day and more willing to learn. They are also less likely to fall asleep in class and more able to understand what they learn. In conclusion, starting school later helps students get a better night’s sleep. It improves their chances of eating, behaving and performing better. 4. According to the passage, what may cause teenagers to stay up? A. Their low grades. B. Their empty stomachs. C. Their body’s sleep cycle. D. Their heavy homework. 5. How can sleep loss influence students’ study? A. It gives them much energy. B. It does harm to the brain. C. It saves more time for study. D. It improves their memory. 6. What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To explain reasons for students’ stress. B. To describe bad habits caused by sleep loss. C. To discuss scientists’ research on healthy food. D. To introduce benefits of later school start times. 7 In which part of the website can you probably find this passage? A. Education. B. Fashion. C. Sports. D. Technology. C Confucius (孔子), a famous teacher, was a politician and philosopher (哲 学 家 ) who lived in “Spring and Autumn Period”. During his lifetime, he planted the seeds for China’s complete change by teaching thousands of people. Today, he is thought to be one of the world’s greatest teachers. Confucius grew up in a poor family. As he grew up, Confucius worked to help his mother earn money. When he wasn’t working, he would read. His favorite thing to do was to learn. His mother saw this and did her best to help him learn. One day, rich families noticed how smart he was and offered him jobs counting their money and keeping track of their crops. Confucius did this until he was 30 years old, but he always wanted to do more. He didn’t like the way rulers treated their people. He wanted to find a way to help people who were less fortunate than he was. Later, he founded the philosophy “Confucianism”. Confucianism states that by educating yourself, loving your family, and respecting tradition you could become a better person. Confucius believed a person could achieve these things by practicing self-discipline (自 律). For the rest of his life, Confucius traveled and taught the people of China about self-discipline and the importance of education. He even opened China’s first school that taught both the poor and the wealthy as equals. Although he became very famous among China’s lower classes, the rulers of China never accepted his teachings. Eventually, his philosophy of self-discipline helped China unite under one ruler and finally find peace. Today, Confucius is celebrated all over the world for his philosophy of education, equality, and peace over war, money, and injustice. 8. What can we know about Confucius from the passage? A. He was born in a politician family. B. He was once a farmer guiding people farming. C. He once acted as a math teacher. D. He devoted himself to social development. 9. Why did rich families give him jobs? A. He likes counting money. B. He enjoyed harvesting crops. C. He was very clever. D. He disliked rulers. 10. Which is very important to keep peace according to the author? A. Respect. B. Self-confidence. C. Self-discipline. D. Equality. 11. What is the writer’s attitude towards Confucianism? A. Supportive (支持的). B. Doubtful (怀疑的). C. Disappointed. D. Hopeful. D What are American high schools like? Well, I’m happy to tell you what I know. When I started school here, it had already been a week since the school opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished I’d known about it earlier. Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and school. There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each other there. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere. It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never know what we will learn. Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students’ morality more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out. I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying. 12. What made the writer sad at the beginning? A. Being late for school. B. Not knowing anyone. C. Being looked down upon. D. Missing the chance of the trip. 13. Students go to the basement of the teaching building to _________. A. have a free talk B. attend class C. meet teachers D. share a classroom 14. How did the writer feel when he began his lessons? A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Unsatisfied. D. lonely. 15. What might stop a student’s schooling in American school? A. Not studying hard. B. Cheating. C. Not finishing homework. D. Failing in the exam. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 We all experience stress(压力) at some point ____16____ No one can “make” you feel anything. The way you deal with a situation is a choice. You can ask yourself “Is this something I can change?” ____17____ If the situation cannot be changed, accept it and find ways to deal with it. In this way, stress can be greatly reduced. Exchange attitude for gratitude(感恩). Our attitude has a big influence on how we deal with situations. ____18____ Instead of being angry about the traffic, find some gratitude. Think of things you can be thankful for. Relax, relax, relax. ____19____ It will help you relax and make you better prepared to deal with stressful situations. ____20____ Look at your stressful situation from a “big picture” point of view. Ask yourself “How important is this?”and “Will this matter in the long run?” If the answer is no, it’s likely not worth your time and energy. A Look at the big picture. B. Did you find what is best for you? C. Stress is different from person to person. D. If so, start doing something to change the situation. E. When you are stuck in traffic, change your attitude. F. Try to find something that you enjoy and do it every day. G. Here are four points to consider when dealing with stressful situations. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。 I live with my husband Jack in Iowa, which is far away from Florida. One day, my husband suddenly decided to play ____21____ in Florida. “Why Florida?” I wanted to know. “We are so busy every day with our work. Why not someplace ____22____?” “Because,” he said, “Florida is famous for golf. It’s just something I ____23____ to do.” ____24____, I did understand. Just a week or so before, I ____25____ a diary of mine from my teenage years. What really got me about it was the list I’d ____26____ on the very first page—Things I’m Going To Do. But until now I haven’t done a third of them! So when Jack talked about playing in ____27____, it got me thinking. There were a lot of things I wanted to ____28____. They were all the same things as I’d decided to do ____29____ I was sixteen. But always because of some reasons, my plans _____30_____ to be carried out. In order to make our life without _____31_____, I told Jack, “Now let’s draw up all our life lists and have them _____32_____ one by one together.” That was how our journey to Florida _____33_____. After many years, our plans were all finished. _____34_____ I’ve learned that the secret is to take life _____35_____. If you’re in too much of a hurry, you need to stop, or you will fly past all the things that are the most fun. 21. A. football B. golf C. basketball D. volleyball 22. A. farther B. closer C. larger D. warmer 23. A. dream B. hurry C. refuse D. afford 24. A. In fact B. For example C. At once D. In case 25. A. lent B. bought C. missed D. found 26. A. called B. practised C. made D. explained 27. A. Georgia B. Hawaii C. Iowa D. Florida 28. A. support B. learn C. finish D. prepare 29. A. where B. when C. although D. because 30. A. came B. rose C. failed D. happened 31. A. regret B. hope C. difficulty D. difference 32. A. turned down B. taken away C. put out D. carried out 33. A. started B. changed C. appeared D. stopped 34. A. Simply B. Finally C. Quietly D. Sadly 35. A. early B. busy C. slow D. fast 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 课文语法填空 Lisa ___36___ （graduate） from our school last June and is about ___37___ （go） to college. She came to share her suggestions for high school ___38___ us. Lisa said Orientation Day was really ___39___ （help） when she first started high school, and it is a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other ___40___ （student）. Though Lisa was a member of the school volleyball team, she wasn’t selected for the end-of-year ___41___ （compete）. At first, she was really sad, ___42___ later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn’t just about winning. So she kept ___43___ （work） hard to support her teammates during their training. Lisa ___44___ （total） agreed with the wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou—try to be a rainbow in someone’s cloud. So she suggested that we give our friends ____45____ hand when they need it. And this will make us feel good, too. 第三部分 基础知识及应用(共三节，共30分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子意思、提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 46. He’s got the ________ (自信心) to walk into a room of strangers and immediately start a conversation. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. He has a very outgoing ______(个性) and makes friends very easily. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. There was a(n) ________(尴尬) moment when she didn’t know whether to shake his hand or kiss his face. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. Employers usually decide within five minutes whether someone is ________ (合适的) for the job. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. We've discussed the unusual form of the book. Now, what about the ________ (内容)? (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. She now helps in a local school as a v________ three days a week. (根据首字母单词拼写) 52. The magazine is aimed at t________ and young adults. (根据首字母单词拼写) 53. Gladys grows a lot of tomatoes in her g________ . (根据首字母单词拼写) 54. There are more f________ than males in that company. (根据首字母单词拼写) 55. Babies are c________ about everything around them. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分) 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 56. Her son _____________ (沉迷于) computer games. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 57. He has told me his plans and he has ________________ (给我留下了好印象). (根据汉语提示完成句子) 58. Jim has been working hard and ______________(期望) spending his vacation lying on the beach doing nothing. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 59. He ______________(宁愿) die rather than give in to the enemy. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 60. After ___________(毕业) college, we finally got the chance to take a trip. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第三节 翻译句子(共2小题;每小题5分;满分10分) 61. 我正在考虑报一个舞蹈课程。 (sign up) (汉译英) 62. 千里之行始于足下。(汉译英） 第四部分 写作 (满分20分) 63. 假如你是李华，是某中学的高一新生。请你给以前的好朋友王明写封信，介绍你现在各方面的情况。信中包括以下内容： 1.学校环境优美，有一个很大的操场，绿树成荫； 2.老师对学生在学习上要求严格，生活中很友好，关心同学； 3.身边的同学都很优秀，很勤奋，彼此相处融洽； 4.高中生活充满压力，但是在老师的帮助下，你充满信心，一定会不断取得进步。 注意：1.内容应包括以上要点，可以适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$