英语（成都专用）-2024年新九年级开学摸底考试卷

新九年级开学摸底考试卷（成都专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第1部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子选答语。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．A．Sounds great! B．Have a good trip. C．Wish you success. 2．A．It’s interesting. B．The Spring Festival. C．In January. 3．A．That’s a shame! B．Nice idea. C．No smoking. 4．A．Great ideas! B．I’m sorry. C．Land pollution. 5．A．Good job. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．No, I’m full. 二、听力匹配。你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A             B                C              D               E 1.   2.   3.   4.   5. 三、听短对话选答案。听下面几段对话，根据对话内容及问题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分) 7．A．The dance club. B．The basketball club. C．The football club. 8．A．A teacher and a student. B．A son and a mother. C．A doctor and a nurse. 9．A．To taste tea. B．To drink coffee. C．To go to Hangzhou. 10．A．To the store. B．To the cinema. C．To the restaurant. 11．A．She should bow. B．She should shake hands. C．She should kiss. 12．A．Cloudy and cool. B．Windy and cool. C．Sunny but cold. 13．A．The music club. B．The swimming club. C．The poem club. 14．A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 15．A．In a clothes store. B．In a toy shop. C．In a restaurant. 16．A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. 四、听短文选答案。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 17．Where was table tennis invented? A．In the UK. B．In South Korea. C．In China. 18．When was table tennis first included in the Olympics? A．In 1980. B．In 1918. C．In 1988. 19．Which one can show the popularity of table tennis? ① Both the non-professional and the professional can play the sport. ② A lot of table tennis games are held in the world. ③ Ping pong is not the formal (正式的) name. A．①③. B．①②. C．②③. 20．Why table tennis was sometimes called the national game of China? A．Because Chinese people love the sports. B．Because Chinese ping-pong players are wonderful. C．Because Chinese people call it ping pong. 21．What is the speaker’s purpose? A．To introduce table tennis. B．To tell people how to watch sports show. C．To tell people how to play table tennis. 5、 听力填空。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下列表格中的所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) How to Face Senior High School Entrance Examination Many students may feel 22 of the coming Senior High School Entrance Examination. Problem Students’ ability is paid more attention in the exam, so it is difficult to get high marks. As a result, students are likely to 23 heart. Suggestions ●There are about 24 months to go before the Entrance Examination. ●Not only need to work hard, but also 25 your learning methods. ●Make a 26 so that you can keep a balance between work and play. ●Develop a healthy body. ●Share the worries with others. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) A.单项选择题。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 27.——Do you think Mary is_____honest girl？ ——Of course.She is_____most truthful girl in my class. A. an；/ B.an；the C. a；the 28.——I found_____hard to get along well with my parents. ——You can try to communicate with your parents. A. it B. it is C. this 29.——You look terrible. What's______with you? ——Because I caught a cold and had a fever. I think I need to_______. A. wrong; see a doctor B. matter; take an X-ray C. up; drink some hot water with honey 30.——Could you please tell me why you always get good grades in math tests? ——Sure._______you work,______results you will get. A.The harder;the better B.The harder;the worse C.The harder;the best 31.A house warming party________when the Smiths moved to their new house. A. held B. was held C.will hold 32.——The English magazine is great. Who did you _______it from? ——Tom. I have_____it since last Monday. I will return it to him this Friday. A.borrow; kept B. borrow; borrowed C. lend; kept 33.——I just saw Carmen in the theater. ——It ______be her. Look! She is playing with her dog in the garden. A. Must B. can C. can't 34.——___________? ——Cotton. It's very warm. A.Who made the sweater for you B. What is the sweater made of C. Where was the sweater made 35.You can't feel the beauty of the poems_________you read them aloud. A. though B.if C. unless 36.——Do you know_____? ——Of course, it was launched (发射) into space on October 26th, 2023. A.why Shenzhou 17 was launched B.when Shenzhou17 was launched C.how long Shenzhou 17 has been into the space B.补全对话5选5。根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) A: Xiaofei, welcome back to Longquan. 37 Let me show you around. B: That sounds great. 38 I can’t wait to have a look. A: No problem. The area of Dongan Lake really has changed a lot. 39 B: Of course, that area used to be farmland. But now it turns into a wonderful place. How long did it take to build the park? A: 40 And it was built with high technology. B: How amazing it is! 41 A．I’m so proud of it. B．It took about 20 months. C．Do you remember what it used to be like? D．Could you please drive me to Dongan Lake Park? E．Great changes have taken place in our hometown. 七、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A Every time I read the saying, “Actions speak louder than words.” I think about my three-year-old sister. She is unable to speak 42 or in complete sentences. But her actions are able to speak for her. I have 43 many lovely moments with her. I enjoy playing with her. Sometimes she makes me laugh. She used to take our father’s phone, run towards me 44 it and point it at me. She wanted me to play her favorite cartoon for her. When the cartoon was on, she would be very happy. Sometimes we wouldn’t hear 45 from her for a while. She was so quiet. And when we 46 her, we would sometimes find her doing something naughty like drawing on the walls. She would be so happy when she was given chocolate. My parents say that when I was little, I acted just like my sister. When I play with her, I feel like my early childhood days have returned. 42． A．clear B．clearly C．clean 43．A．counted B．provided C．spent 44．A．with B．for C．from 45．A．nothing B．something C．anything 46．A．looked at B．looked up C．looked for B If you’re lucky enough, you may find a bouquet (花束) of flowers when you travel around the town of Merthyr Tydfil in Wales, the UK. Who 47 the beautiful flowers around the town? It’s Fay Trow bridge. Fay is the 48 of a flower shop called Daisy Chain. She began leaving bouquets around Merthyr Tydfil five years ago. Since then, she has left 150 bouquets around her town. She hopes that her small act of kindness can 49 happiness. “ 50 I can only make one person smile, to me that’s better than none,” she said. This year, Fay wanted to help 51 businesses by leaving bouquets outside different shops, parks and schools in her town. There was a 52 in. each bouquet. It read, “I am a   53 bouquet left for you—by Daisy Chain. Please take me home for yourself or someone you 54 . Then tell the world about me on www. facebook. com/faysdaisychain. 55 a picture or mention me. Have a pleasant day.” Emma Munkley found the flowers on her way to Gwaunfarren Primary School where she works. “As a member of the staff (全体职工), it is 56 thought to be nice to put the flowers in the staff room to brighten our day up.” she said, “All of the staff loved them.” Well done, Fay! 47．A．grew B．lost C．left 48．A．owner B．visitor C．guide 49．A．protect B．treat C．spread 50．A．Ever since B．Even though C．As soon as 51．A．local B．national C．old 52．A．word B．card C．song 53．A．sick B．used C．lonely 54．A．care about B．look through C．hear of 55．A．Manage B．Post C．Get 56．A．partly B．accidentally C．generally 第3部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 8、 阅读判断。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确地涂“A”，错误地涂“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) Explore and Discover: A City Tour Discover some of Winnipeg’s rich historical past in a guided tour! When: Every Monday and Thursday Departs: Entrance Union Station 8: 30 am (about 2 hours) Cost: $30 per person Contact: Tours 204-254-3170 www.otours.net Call to book ahead, space is limited, walk-ups welcome! Winnipeg Railway Museum and Gift Shop Where the past meets the present ADMISSION Adults….......................................... $5.00 Students (6-15 years) ................... $3.00 5 and Under (with a parent) .....… FREE For group tours Call 942-4632 or email wpgrail@mts.net www.wpgrailwaymuseum.com Welcome to the Forks Six thousand years ago this was a great place to meet. Centuries later, it still is. The Forks is place where you can visit and find plenty to do, see, taste and experience. Hours: The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. The Forks Market Hours: July 1—September 1   Open daily 9: 30 am to 9: 00 pm   Sundays 9: 30 am to 6: 30 pm   September 1—June 30   Open daily 9: 30 am to 6: 30 pm   Fridays 9: 30 am to 9: 00 pm   Info Hotline: 204-957-7618   Toll Free: 1-888-942-6302  www.theforks.com 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（A）误（B）。 57．You can call to book ahead on the www.otours.net. 58．A student and her mother with a sister of 5 should pay $8.00. 59．The Forks Market Hours: September 1—June 30 (9: 30 am to 9: 00 pm every day). 60．The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. 61．Hotline of the Forks is: 204-957-7628. 九、阅读单选。阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) A The 19th Asian Games successfully took place in Hangzhou from September 23rd to October 8th. Intelligence, technology and culture made Hangzhou Asian Games “one like no other”. Here are some new products with AI technology. Mosquito-catching robots In order to provide a comfortable environment, mosquito-catching robots were used to kill mosquitos (蚊子) during the games. With a CO2 generator (生成器) continuously giving out the gas same as human breathing, the robot can make mosquitoes mistake it for a breathing human body. The robot can also release 365 nm purple UV light to kill the blood-sucking insects. 3-D chocolate printers This technology is really special. The users need to design (设计) their favorite products. Then they melt some chocolate and fill a syringe (筒) that is stored in the printer. The 3-D chocolate printers can stir (搅动) it hard. Your chocolate products will be finished in just 3—5 minnites. unmanned buses Unmanned (无人操作的) buses also hit the road in Hangzhou, connecting the Athletes’  Village with venues (场馆). These buses can drive on the roads by themselves and change road conditions. To make sure of passengers’ safety, a safety operator (操作员) remains on each self-driving bus to take a close look at the operation all the time. four-legged robot dogs Some four-legged robot dogs appeared in sports events of the Hangzhou Asian Games. They were used in many ways, such as working as “discus (铁饼) porters (搬运工)” to help the events run, guiding blind people. These robot dogs also did a lot of other things as volunteers. 62．What does the underlined words “one like no other” probably mean? A．Very challengeable. B．Very unusual. C．Very valuable. 63．What’s the process of making your products with the 3-D printers? ① melt chocolate       ②design your products        ③stir chocolate hard         ④fill the syringe A．②③①④ B．②①④③ C．②①③④ 64．Who will take a close look at the operation when unmanned huses drive on the roads? A．A safety operator. B．A robot. C．No one. 65．Which of the new products is especially helpful to people who can’t see at the Games? A．Mosquito-catching robots. B．Robot dogs. C．Unmanned buses. 66．What can you learn from the passage? A．The robot dogs with four legs work as sportsmen to take part in sports events. B．It takes over five minutes for the 3-D chocolate printer to print out a product. C．Mosquito-catching robots kill mosquitos by releasing 365 nm purple UV light. B Every year First Class for the New Term meets people on CCTV 1 at 8 p.m. on September 1st, and It was firstly shown on September 1st, 2008. In 2023 the show wanted to tell us “We can build a powerful China together”. First Class for the New Term is popular with all the primary and middle school students because it shows something educational and meaningful through some real stories. There are some pictures showing some great events happening in our country. We all feel proud after watching them. We can’t help thinking: the development of our country can not do without everyone’s efforts. Therefore, as students, we should keep working hard and grow healthily to be ready for the development of our country in the future. When we watch First Class for the New Term in 2023 and learn about the stories in the show, we will find that our world is really beautiful. It’s lucky for us to live in such a happy and peaceful time. In addition, the program is full of positive energy. It tells us the importance of having right ideas and dreams. So we should set up the right idea to brighten our nice future. Therefore, this is the reason why First Class for the New Term is so popular. We can also get the knowledge out of class. Generally, as teenagers in the new time, we should regard the characters in the stories as our own examples, learn their spirit, and be more serious about studying hard in the future. We should try our best to become a useful person to society in the future. 67．What does First Class for the New Term in 2023 want to tell us? A．Students should keep working hard and grow healthily. B．We can build a powerful China together. C．Some great events happening in our country. 68．Which group is First Class for the New Term popular with? A．Primary school students and College students. B．Middle school students and College students. C．Primary and middle school students. 69．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage? A．Great changes happening in our country has to do with only some of us. B．Some real stories are shown to give the students more knowledge. C．Students can get the knowledge out of class. 70．What is the structure of the passage? A． B． C． 71．What’s the theme of the passage? A．Literature. B．Nature. C．Education. 第II卷(50分) 一、根据首字母填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 72．Time is a v thing that should be used wisely. Once it goes by, it will never return. 73．Our parents have trouble understanding some of the e we young people often use online, such as “moyu” and “emo”. 74．The livestreaming on Douyin mainly introduced the advantages of the product, but the disadvantages of it aren’t m . 75．During the epidemic (疫情), the traditional Chinese medicine (successful) helped to save many people’s lives 76．Those words from my teammates make me (realize) that losing is also part of a basketball game. 2、 补全对话。在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词 (含缩写词)。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 A: Last time we talked about the history and 77 of paper. B: Oh, yes! I remembered it was a Chinese who first invented it 2,000 years ago. And it wasn't brought to the West until 1400. A: Yes, but do you know what paper is used for? B: That's an easy question. It's used for books, which I think is the most important because it provides an important way to communicate with 78 . More people can be educated because more books can be printed. A: Yes, I agree. B: Paper is also used for newspapers, boxes, envelopes, paper bags... A: Yes, actually half of the paper that is made is used for such purposes. Have you got an idea about other 79 of paper? B: I'm afraid not. A: There are many other uses. Paper is very good for keeping you 80 . You've perhaps 81 homeless people sleeping on a large number of newspapers. B: Yes, I have. So they can 82 themselves against cold. A: You're right. It's very cold in Finland. It's sometimes -40°C.The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. 83 could be warmer. B: Oh, that's unbelievable. A: Now more and more things are made of paper. We've had paper plates, cups and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and 84 beds can be made of paper. B: Fantastic! A: People have made paper boats, but they haven't made paper planes or cars 85 . Just wait. They probably will. B: Well, you're really an 86 on paper. How do you know all that? A: You know I'm preparing for a presentation(发布会), so I've looked up a lot of material. B: Well, I'm sure your presentation will go really well. A: Thank you. 3、 选词填空。从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 (共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 A．relatives     B．Watching      C．called      D．important    E. lanterns     F. along G. Looking     H. traditions      I. while        J. strangers     K. guessing     L. rise The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also 87 it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and 88 on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代) and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red 89 is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or 90 river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly 91 into the air, people make wishes. Another tradition is 92 lantern riddles (谜语). The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous (幽默的).The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字)，a famous person’s name, or a name of a place. The most 93 thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes, because they are symbols of reunion and wishes for good luck. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao 94 in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or 95 . In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的). 96 lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this: Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim. 四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 Do you like to look at the stars at night? Most cities in the U.S. have serious light pollution. 97 Here are three of them. Big Bend National Park is in Southwest Texas. This large park covers more than 3,000 square kilometers. Because it is a protected area, there is little light pollution here. 98 During the day, you can go hiking or swimming here. Voyageurs National Park is located in Minnesota. 99 This national park is also known for its beautiful lake views. Make sure to check out NASA’s (美国航空航天局的) sky calendar before your vacation. 100 Death Valley National Park is located in California. 101 For this reason, the park has been listed as a Gold Tier (黄金级) dark sky park. Some stars can only be seen in the darkest places on Earth. You can see many of these stars here. A．This makes the park one of the best places to enjoy the stars at night. B．This will increase your chances of seeing the Northern Lights here. C．But you can admire the stars in some great national parks. D．So it’s not easy for you to find good places to see the stars. E．The state is home to about 14,000 lakes. F．At night, the skies here are very dark. B.阅读填表。根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 It’s very popular to travel in modern life. As travelers, we should try our best to protect the environment. Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler. ◆Make smarter flight choices Air travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy. If you must fly, be sure to pack light to cut down the plane’s load. And try to book a non-stop fight(预订直达航班). Connecting fights(转机航班) usually require longer periods of flying and planes will use more energy. ◆Respect(尊重) natural environment Marked hiking tails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe. In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem. ◆Support locals directly Buying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs. Food that is grown locally and things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper, all while helping keep money in local pockets. ◆Find ways to give back Consider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling. This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach. If you’re planning a trip where volunteering is your main goal, make sure you won’t take jobs away from local people. Some advice on how to be a green traveler Make 102 flight choices ●You can pack light and book a non-stop flight in order to save time and energy. Respect natural environment ●The natural environment and wild plants are 103 by marked hiking trails. ●Use products 104 harmful ingredients(成分) and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem. 105 locals directly ●Buy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets. Find ways to give back ●You can pick up litter in a park or 106 to clean up a beach. ●You can’t take jobs away from local people. 五、书面表达(计15分) 107．在我们的成长过程中，自律起着重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力、某英语杂志社正在开展以“争做自律好学生”为主题的征文比赛。请你以How to be a self-disciplined student为题，写一篇英语短文参赛。 要点如下： （1）在学校：遵守校规，与同学相处融洽……； （2）在家里：按时完成家庭作业，帮助父母做家务……； （3）其他方面：多阅读，少玩电子游戏； （4）自律的作用：使我们更健康，更快乐……； 参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律；self-disciplined adj.自律的 要求： （1）短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥； （2）词数：80左右（短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名。 How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$新九年级开学摸底考试卷（成都专用） 英语·答题卡 名： 条码粘 贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记一 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右低的条码粘贴处的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铂笔真涂：非选择藏必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4,请按题号顾序在各题的答凯区内作答，超出围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确■错误-弧√][×] 第|卷（选择题共100分） 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一36小题，每小题1分；47-56小题，每小题1分；37一46小题，57-71小题每小题2分) 1AJIBIICI IAJIBJIC] 11A]IBIIC] 16[AI[B]ICI 2AJIBIICI ZAJIBIICI 12A1IB1[C1 17AJIBIICI 3JA]IBIIC] 8[A][BJIC] 13[A][B]IC] 18[A][BJICI 4AJ[B]ICI [AJ[B]IC] 14A]IB][C] 1[AJ[BJ[C] 51AJBIICI 10.[AJIBIIC] 15JA]IB]IC] 20LA1IBJ【CI 21[AIIB]ICI 26A]IBIICI 31[A][BIIC] 36JA]IBIICI 22AJIBJICI 27AJIBIICI 32[AJIBIIC] 37AJIBJICJIDJIE] 23[A]IB]ICI 28[A]IB]IC] 33.[A][B]IC] 38[AIIBIICJID]IE] 24A[BIICI 29.[AJIB]ICI 34[A]IB]IC] 39AI[B][CIID][E] 251AJIBJICI 30.[A]IB]IC] 35[AJIB]IC] 40JAJIB][CIIDIIE] 41AJIBIICIDI[EI 46.[A]IB]IC] 511AIBIC] 56.[AIIB]ICI 42A1[B]IC1 47AJIBJIC] 52IAIIBIIC] 57.T1IF1 43A1IB1[C1 48[A][B]IC] 53IA]IB]IC] 59.T1IF1 44AJ[BI[C] 49.A11B11C1 54AJ[B]IC] 60.T11F1 45[A]IB]IC] 50.[A]IB]IC] 551AJIB]IC] 61.TI 66.1A]IB]IC] 7AJIBIIC] 62.A1IB1[C1 67JAJIB]IC] 63.A][B][C] 68[A]IB]IC] 64[A][B]IC] 69.IAJIBIIC] 65.1AIIBIICI 70.1AIIBIICI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） Ⅱ卷(50分) 一、单词拼写。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 72. 73 74 75 76. 二、补全对话。（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 77. 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86. 三、选词填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）。 87. 88. 89 90. 91 92 93 94. 95 96. 四、阅读表达。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A六选五。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）。 97. 98 99 100 101 B.任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）。 102 103. 104 105 106. 五、书面表达（计15分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效： 英语第2页（共2页）新九年级开学摸底考试卷(成都专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 纪标记 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顾序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂! 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确[]错误 [-1习][×] 第1卷(选择题共100分) 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) (1-36小题,每小题1分:47-56小题,每小题1分;37-46小题.57-71小题,每小题2分) 1.1A11B11C1 6.1A11B1|C1 11.A1|B1|C1 16.1A11B11C1 2.1A11B11C1 71A11B11C1 12.1A11B11C1 17.1A11B11C1 3.1A]1B11C] 8.|A11B11C1 13.[A11B11C1 18.1A11B11C1 14.A||B11C1 4.1A11B11C1 9.1A11B11C1 19.1A11B11C1 15.1A11B11C1 5.1A11B11C1 10.1A11B11C1 20.1A11B11C1 26.1A11B11C1 21.|A11B11C1 31.1A11B11C1 36.1A11B11C1 22.1A]|B1[C] 27.|A11B]IC1 32.|A]|B]IC 37.|A]IB]1C]1D|1E 23.1A11B11C1 28.|A11B11C1 33.1A1|B11C1 38.|A1|B11C11D|1E 24.1A11B1IC1 29.A11B11C1 34.A11B11C1 39.1A11B11C11D11E1 25.1A11B]IC1 30.|A1IB11C1 35.1A11B]IC1 40.|A11B]1C1[D11E] 41.[A11B11C1|D11E1 46.|A11B11C1 51.1A11B11C1 56.1A11B11C1 47.1A11B11C1 52.|A11B|IC1 42.1A11B11C1 57.IT11F1 43.1A11B11C1 53.1A1|B11C1 48.1A11B11C1 59./T11F1 49.1A11B11C1 44.1A11B11C1 54.1A11B11C1 60.[T11F1 45.|A11B11C1 50.|A]1B11C] 55.[A|IBI|C1 61.IT11F 66.1A11B11C1 71.1A11B11C1 62.1A11B11C1 67.1A11B11C1 63.|A1IB11C1 68.|A][B1IC1 64.1A11B11C1 69.1A11B11C1 65.IA11B1IC1 70.1A1IB11C1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 II卷(50分) 一、单词拼写。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 73. 72. 76. 二、补全对话。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 77. 78. 79. 80. 81 87 83. 84.__ 85.__ 86. 三、选词填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)。 87. 88. 89. 90. 92. 93. 四、阅读表达。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) A.六选五。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)。 97. 98._ .101. B.任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)。 102. 103. 104. 105. 106. 五、书面表达(计15分) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) 新九年级开学摸底考试卷（成都专用） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第1部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子选答语。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 二、听力匹配。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. B C D E A 三、听短对话选答案。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分) 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．A 11．A 12．A 13．A 14．A 15．A 16．B 四、听短文选答案。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 5、 听力填空。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 22．afraid 23．lose 24．five/5 25．improve 26．plan 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) A.单项选择题。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 27.B 28.A 29.A 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.B B.补全对话5选5。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 37．E 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．A 七、完形填空。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) (A) 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C (B) 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C 第3部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 8、 阅读判断。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．A 61．B 九、阅读单选。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) A 62．B 63．B 64．A 65．B 66．C B 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．A 71．C 第II卷(50分) 一、根据首字母填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 72．(v)aluable 73．(e)xpressions 74．(m)entioned 75．successfully 76．realize 2、 补全对话。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 77．inventor 78．knowledge 79．uses 80．warm 81．seen 82．protect 83．nothing 84．even 85．yet 86．expert 三、选词填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 87．C 88．H 89．E 90．F 91．L 92．K 93．D 94．I 95．A 96．B 四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 97．C 98．A 99．E 100．B 101．F B.阅读填表。根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 102．smarter 103．protected 104．without 105．Support 106．volunteer 五、书面表达(计15分) 107．【答案】例文 How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. How can we be self-disciplined students? First of all, we should follow school rules and get on well with our classmates at school. Secondly, we should finish our homework on time and help our parents with housework at home. Thirdly, we should read more and play computer games less. Self-discipline is good for us in many ways. It makes our life easier, happier and healthier. Our life and study are so well organized that we can save a lot of time. What’s more, being self-disciplined helps us prepare for a better and brighter future. 【解析】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以How to be a self-disciplined student为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，引出如何成为自律的学生； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在学校、在家里和其他方面”重点介绍； 第三步，介绍自律的作用。 【亮点词汇】 ①First of all首先 ②get on well with与……相处融洽 ③on time按时 ④prepare for为……做准备 【高分句型】 What’s more, being self-disciplined helps us prepare for a better and brighter future.（动名词作主语） ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新九年级开学摸底考试卷（成都专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第I卷（选择题 共100分） 第1部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子选答语。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 1．【答案】A 【原文】略 2．【答案】B 【原文】What’s your favorite Chinese festival? 3．【答案】B 【原文】略 4．【答案】B 【原文】Sir, please don’t leave your rubbish here. 5．【答案】B 【原文】略 二、听力匹配。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 6.B C D E A 【原文】略 三、听短对话选答案。(共10题，每小题1分，计10分) 7．【答案】C 【原文】略 8．【答案】A 【原文】略 9．【答案】A 【原文】略 10．【答案】A 【原文】—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the nearest store? —Sure. Just go along the street, pass a cinema and a restaurant. And the store is on your right. Question: Where is the woman going? 11．【答案】A 【原文】略 12．【答案】A 【原文】W: Is it cloudy today? M: Yes. And it’s cool today. Q: How is the weather today? 13．【答案】A 【原文】W: What club are you in, Roy? M: I’m in the music club. Q: Which club is Roy in? 14．【答案】A 【原文】W: Peter, can you volunteer on Wednesday or Thursday? M: Neither. But I’ll be free on Tuesday. Q: When can Peter do volunteer work? 15．【答案】A 【原文】略 16．【答案】B 【原文】略 四、听短文选答案。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．B 20．B 21．A 【原文】略 5、 听力填空。(共5题，每小题1分，计5分) 【答案】22．afraid 23．lose 24．five/5 25．improve 26．plan 【原文】 Good morning, boys and girls. The Senior High School Entrance Examination is coming. Many students may be afraid of it. And more attention is paid to students’ ability, so it is difficult to get high marks. As a result, students are likely to lose heart. There are about five months to go before the Entrance Examination. As to the problems, some suggestions are provided. First, you not only need to work hard, but also improve your learning methods. Second, you should make a plan carefully so that you can keep a balance between work and play. Most importantly, you should develop a healthy body by eating well and exercising more. Also, you can share the worries with the teachers and friends. 第二部分 基础知识运用 (共30小题，计40分) 六、选择填空。(共15小题，计20分) A.单项选择题。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 27.【答案】B 【解析】a/an是不定冠词,泛指"一个";a用于辅音音素开头的单词,an用于元音音素开头的单词。the是定冠词,表特指。题干中第一空表示泛指,honest发音以元音音素开头,要用an;第二空在最高级前面,要用定冠词the。 故选:B。 28.【答案】A 【解析】——句意:当我十四岁的时候，我发现和我父母相处好很难。 ——你可以尝试与你的父母沟通。 this这;it它。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作宾语的用法。动词不定式作find的宾语，可用it作形式宾语，句子中的hard是宾语补足语，故选: A。 29.【答案】A 【解析】——你看起来很难受，你怎么了?——因为我感冒发烧了。我认为我需要去看医生。 【解析]wrong错误的，matter事件，up向上，see a doctor去看牙医，take an X-ray拍X光片，drink some hot water with honey喝些加蜂蜜的热水。What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you?你怎么了? 所以第一空用wrong，由“感冒发烧”可知第二空用see a doctor，故选A。 30.【答案】A 【解析】句意:——你能告诉我为什么你总是在数学考试中取得好成绩吗?——当然。你越努力，你的成绩就会越好。 【解析]本题考查比较级。“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越.….…就越……”。hard意为“努力的”，其比较级为harder，意为“更努力的”。better意为“更好的”，其比较级为best，意为“最好的”。worse意为“更差的”，其比较级为worst，意为“最差的”。根据句意“你越努力，你的成绩就会越好”，故选A。 31.【答案】B 【解析】句意:史密斯一家搬到他们的新房子时，举行了乔迁派对。 考查动词时态及被动语态。主语A house warming party和谓语动词hold“举办”构成被动关系，应用被动语态;且由“when the Smiths moved to their new house”可知时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were done”。故选B。 32.【答案】A 【解析】——这本英语杂志很棒。你从谁那里借来的? ——汤姆。我从上周五就借了，我这周五会把它还给他。 【解析】考查动词。borrow表示借进，lend表示借出，keep表示借，是borrow和lend的延续性动词，根据句意可知，第一个空表示借进，应该用borrow，排除C，第二个空表示借，根据since可知，应该用延续性动词keep，排除B，故选A。 33.【答案】C 【解析】——句意:我刚在剧院看到卡门了。——那不可能是她。看!她正在花园里和她的狗玩。 考查情态动词。must一定;can能够;can’t不可能。根据“She is playing with her dog in the garden.”可知，她正在和如的狗玩，所以在剧院那个人不可能是卡门。故选D。 34.【答案】B 【解析】句意:——这件毛衣是什么做的?——棉。它很暖和。 考查特殊疑问句。What is the sweater used for这件毛衣是干什么用的;What is the sweater made of这件毛衣是什么做的;Where was the sweater made这件毛衣是哪里制造的;Who made the sweater for you这件毛衣是谁给你做的。根据“Cotton”可知，设空处问的是用什么材质做的。故选B。 35.【答案】C 【解析】句意:除非你大声朗读否则你无法感受到这些诗的美。 考查连词。though尽管，引导让步状语从句;if如果，引导条件状语从句;unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“You can't feel the beauty of the poems...you read them aloud."可知，后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 36.【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道神舟十七号是什么时候发射的吗?——当然，它是在2023年10月26日发射到太空的。 考查宾语从句。根据“it was launched (发射) into space on October 26th, 2023”可知此处询问时间，应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 B.补全对话5选5。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 【答案】37．E 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．A 【解析】本文主要是二人谈论关于龙泉的改变的一则对话。 37．根据“Xiaofei, welcome back to Longquan. ... Let me show you around.”和后文可知，龙泉发生了很大的变化，选项E“我们的家乡发生了很大的变化。”符合语境，故选E。 38．根据“No problem. The area of Dongan Lake really has changed a lot.”可知，此处提出一个请求，且与东安湖相关，选项D“你能开车送我到东安湖公园吗？”符合语境，故选D。 39．根据“Of course, that area used to be farmland. But now it turns into a wonderful place.”可知，此处介绍东安湖以前的样子，选项C“你还记得以前是什么样子吗？”符合语境，故选C。 40．根据“How long did it take to build the park?”可知，此处询问建成的时长，选项B“花了大约20个月的时间。”符合语境，故选B。 41．根据“How amazing it is!”可知，此处对家乡的变化做出评价，选项A“我很自豪。”符合语境，故选A。 七、完形填空。(共15小题，计20分。A篇共5小题，每小题2分，计10分;B篇共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) (A) 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．C 【解析】行动胜于空谈，本文介绍了作者和妹妹的美好时光。 42．句意：她不能清楚地说话，或者使用完整的句子。 clear清楚的；clearly清楚地；clean干净的。此空修饰动词speak，用副词，形容讲话清楚，用clearly。故选B。 43．句意：我和她一起度过了许多美好的时光。 counted数数；provided提供；spent花费。“spend+时间+with sb”表示“与某人共度时光”。故选C。 44．句意：她常常拿着我们父亲的手机，跑向我，向我指着。 with和……一起，带有；for为了；from从。根据“She wanted me to play her favorite cartoon for her. ”可知妹妹拿着手机让作者给她播放动画片。故选A。 45．句意：有时我们一段时间都听不到她的信儿。 nothing没事；something某件事；anything任何事。此句为否定句，用anything表示“任何事”。故选C。 46．句意：当我们找她时，我们有时发现她在做一些淘气的事情，像在墙上画画。 looked at看；looked up查阅；looked for寻找。根据“...we would sometimes find her doing something naughty like drawing on the walls. ”可知有时候找到她的时候，她在淘气。故选C。 (B) 【答案】47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C 【解析】本文讲述一家名为“黛西连锁”的花店的老板在梅瑟蒂德菲尔镇周围留下花束，她希望她的小小善举能传递快乐。 47．句意：如果你足够幸运，你可能会在威尔士梅瑟蒂德菲尔镇旅行时发现一束花，谁在镇上留下美丽的花朵？ grew种植；lost失去；left留下。根据“She began leaving bouquets around Merthyr Tydfil five years ago.”可知是问谁留下了这些美丽的花朵。故选C。 48．句意：费伊是一家名为“雏菊连锁”的花店的老板。 owner主人；visitor参观者；guide指南。根据“she has left 150 bouquets around her town.”可知她是花店的主人。故选A。 49．句意：她希望她的小小善举能传播幸福。 protect保护；treat对待；spread传播。根据“happiness”可知应说传播幸福。故选C。 50．句意：尽管我只能让一个人微笑，但对我来说，这总比没有好。 Ever since自从；Even though尽管；As soon as一……就。根据“I can only make one person smile, to me that’s better than none,”可知，应说“尽管”只能让一个人微笑，但是比没有好。故选B。 51．句意：今年，费伊想通过在镇上不同的商店、公园和学校外留下花束来帮助当地的企业。 local本地的；national国家的；old老的。根据“by leaving bouquets outside different shops, parks and schools in her town.”可知是帮助本地的企业。故选A。 52．句意：里面有一张卡片。 word词；card卡片；song歌曲。根据“It read,”可知里面有一张卡片。故选B。 53．句意：我是“黛西连锁”留给你的一束孤独的花。 sick生病的；used用过的；lonely孤单的。根据“Please take me home for yourself or someone you”可知是孤独的花朵，希望更多人知道它的存在。故选C。 54．句意：请带我回家，为了你自己或你在乎的人。 care about关心；look through浏览；hear of听说。根据“for yourself or someone you”可知花束应该送给在意的人。故选A。 55．句意：发一张照片或者提一下我。 Manage管理；Post发布；Buy买。根据“Then tell the world about me on www. facebook. com/faysdaisy chain.”可知，是在网站上发布照片。故选B。 56．句意：作为一名员工，把花放在员工室里，照亮我们的一天，通常被认为是件好事。 partly部分地；accidentally意外地；generally通常。根据“All of the staff loved them.”可知，通常认为把花放在员工室里是好的。故选C。 第3部分 阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 8、 阅读判断。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 【答案】57．B 58．A 59．B 60．A 61．B 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，是关于“温尼伯”、“温尼伯铁路博物馆”和“福克斯”的旅游宣传广告。 57．细节理解题。根据原文“Contact: Tours 204-254-3170 www.otours.net  Call to book ahead”可知，应该拨打电话204-254-3170提前预定。故答案为B。 58．推理判断题。根据“Adults，$5.00”、“Students (6-15 years)，$3.00”和“5 and Under (with a parent) ，FREE”，可知一个成年人需支付5美元，一个学生需支付3美元，5岁及以下的小孩是免费的，由此可推知“A student and her mother with a sister of 5”，要支付“3+5=8”。故答案为A。 59．细节理解题。根据“September 1—June 30”的开放时间是“Open daily 9: 30 am to 6: 30 pm”和“Fridays 9: 30 am to 9: 00 pm”，可知每日开放：上午9:30至下午6:30，只有星期五是：上午9:30至晚上9:00。故答案为B。 60．细节理解题。根据原文“The Forks is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.”，可知福克斯一年365天，每天24小时营业。故答案为A。 61．细节理解题。根据原文“Info Hotline: 204-957-7618”，可知热线电话是204-957-7618。故答案为B。 九、阅读单选。(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) A 【答案】62．B 63．B 64．A 65．B 66．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了第十九届杭州亚运会中国在人工智能技术上的创新。 62．词义猜测题。根据“Intelligence, technology and culture made Hangzhou Asian Games “one like no other”. Here are some new products with AI technology.”可知智慧、科技、文化使杭州亚运会成为“独一无二”的盛会，所以“one like no other”应是“非常不寻常”的意思。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据表二“his technology is really special. The users need to design their favorite products. Then they melt some chocolate and fill a syringe that is stored in the printer. The 3-D chocolate printers can stir it hard. Your chocolate products will be finished in just 3—5 minnites.”这项技术真的很特别。用户需要设计自己喜欢的产品。然后，他们融化一些巧克力，并用其填满存放在打印机中的注射器。3d巧克力打印机可以用力搅拌。你的巧克力产品将在3-5分钟内完成。可知3d打印机制作产品的过程是：②设计你的产品。①融化巧克力。④装满注射器。③用力搅拌巧克力。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“To make sure of passengers’ safety, a safety operator remains on each self—driving bus to take a close look at the operation all the time.”可知无人驾驶公共汽车在路上行驶时，安全操作员会仔细观察运营情况。故选A。 65．细节理解题。根据表格四“Some four-legged robot dogs appeared in sports events of the Hangzhou Asian Games. They were used in many ways, such as working as ‘discus porters’ to help the events run, guiding blind people.”可知机器狗对那些不能在奥运会上看到东西的人特别有帮助。故选B。 66．推理判断题。根据“The robot can also release 365 nm purple UV light to kill the blood—sucking insects.”可知捕蚊机器人通过释放365纳米的紫色紫外线来杀死蚊子。故选C。 B 【答案】67．B 68．C 69．A 70．A 71．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了《开学第一课》是一年一度面向中小学生的一个节目，每年9月1日晚上八点播出，文中重点介绍了2023年的《开学第一课》。 67．细节理解题。根据第一段“In 2023 the show wanted to tell us ‘We can build a powerful China together’.”可知，2023年《开学第一课》告诉我们，我们可以一起建设一个强大的中国。故选B。 68．细节理解题。根据第一段“First Class for the New Term is popular with all the primary and middle school students because ...”可知，《开学第一课》在小学生和中学生组中受欢迎。故选C。 69．细节理解题。根据“We can’t help thinking: the development of our country can not do without everyone’s efforts.”可知我们国家的发展离不开每个人的努力，选项A表述错误。故选A。 70．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文是总分总的结构，第一段讲述2023年《开学第一课》的简介并引出下文，第二到四段详细叙述2023年《开学第一课》的具体内容，最 后一段写作为青少年我们应该怎么做。故选A。 71．主旨大意题。本文主要是在讲述教育的重要性和《开学第一课》的内容，和教育有关。故选C。 第II卷(50分) 一、根据首字母填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 72．【答案】(v)aluable 【解析】句意：时间是宝贵的东西，应该合理利用。一旦它过去了，就不会再回来了。根据“Time is a...thing...Once it goes by, it will never return.”及首字母可知时间很宝贵，此处应填形容词valuable“宝贵的”，作定语，修饰thing。故填(v)aluable。 73．【答案】(e)xpressions 【解析】句意：我们的父母很难理解我们年轻人经常在网上使用的一些表达方式，例如“moyu”和“emo”。根据“such as ‘moyu’ and ‘emo’”及首字母提示可知，空格处意为“表达方式”，英文表达是expression，可数名词，some of修饰可数名词的复数。故填(e)xpressions。 74．【答案】(m)entioned 【解析】句意：抖音直播主要介绍了产品的优点，没有提到其缺点。根据“The livestreaming on Douyin mainly introduced the advantages of the product”和but表示转折，以及首字母提示可知，此处指没有提到缺点，mention“提到”，aren’t后跟动词的过去分词构成被动语态结构，故填(m)entioned。 75．【答案】successfully 【解析】句意：在疫情期间，中医成功地挽救了许多人的生命。successful成功的，形容词；由句意分析及空格后的helped可知，空格处缺少修饰helped的副词，successful的副词形式successfully符合题意。故填successfully。 76．【答案】realize 【解析】句意：我队友的那些话让我意识到输球也是篮球比赛的一部分。表达“让某人做某事”用短语make sb. do sth.。make后面接宾语，再接不带to的动词不定式，所以本空用realize的原形，make me realize意为“让我意识到”。故填realize。 2、 补全对话。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 【答案】77．inventor 78．knowledge 79．uses 80．warm 81．seen 82．protect 83．nothing 84．even 85．yet 86．expert 【解析】本文是一篇对话。对话主要讨论的了纸的历史和用途。 77．句意：上次我们谈到了纸的历史和发明者。根据后文的“Oh, yes! I remembered it was a Chinese who first invented it 2,000 years ago. ”可知，应该是讨论了纸的历史和发明者，名词inventor意为“发明者”，故填inventor。 78．句意：因为它提供了一种与知识交流的重要途径。根据前面的“It's used for books, which I think is the most important”可知，应该是提供了和知识交流的途径，knowledge意为“知识”，故填knowledge。 79．句意：你知道纸张的其他用途吗？根据后文的“There are many other uses”可知，应该是你知道纸张的其他用途吗，use意为“使用”，other后面接可数名词复数，故填uses。 80．句意：纸有让你保持温暖的优良性能。根据所在位置可知，应该填形容词作宾补，由后文的“It's very cold in Finland. It's sometimes -40°C. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow”可知，纸可以保暖，warm意为“暖和的”，故填warm。 81．句意：你也许看见过无家可归的人睡在大量的报纸上。根据答句“Yes, I have”可知，have在这里是助动词，所以时态是现在完成时，应该填动词的过去分词，由所给空后面的“homeless people sleeping on a large number of newspapers”可知，应该是你也许看见过无家可归的人睡在大量的报纸上，see“看见”过去分词是seen，故填seen。 82．句意：所以它们能保护他们免遭寒冷。根据上文的“homeless people sleeping on a large number of newspapers”可知，应该是保护他们免遭寒冷，protect意为“保护”，故填protect。 83．句意：没有什么能更暖和了。根据前文的“It's very cold in Finland. It's sometimes -40°C. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow”和后面的“could be warmer”以及固定句型“否定词+形容词比较级”表示最高级含义可知，应该是没什么能更暖和了，用否定词nothing表示“没有什么”，故填nothing。 84．句意：甚至床都可以用纸做。根据前面的“But now we hear that chairs, tables”和后面的“beds can be made of paper”并结合前后语境可知，空缺处是要加强语气，甚至连床都可以用纸做，even意为“甚至”，故填even。 85．句意：人们已经造了纸船，但还没有造纸飞机或汽车。根据句子“People have made paper boats, but they haven't made paper planes or cars”不缺少成分，所以要填入的是修饰成分，本句时态是现在完成时的否定句，与现在完成时连用的副词yet“还”，用在否定句中，故填yet。 86．句意：你真是一位纸张方面的专家。此处应填名词作表语；根据“How do you know all that?”和回答“You know I'm preparing for a presentation(发布会), so I've looked up a lot of material.”可知，对方查阅了很多相关资料对纸有很深入的了解，对某方面有深入了解的人，习惯上称之为专家；expert意为“专家”，由an可知，此处用单数名词。故填expert。 三、选词填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)。 【答案】87．C 88．H 89．E 90．F 91．L 92．K 93．D 94．I 95．A 96．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日元宵节的由来、传统和习俗。 87．句意：古人也称之为上元节。本句介绍元宵节的另一种叫法，call“把……叫做”，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式called。故选C。 88．句意：这一天的庆祝活动和传统始于汉代，并在唐代流行起来。根据“Watching the red...is one of the main traditions.”可知，设空处选填tradition“传统”，此处指传统的事件或活动，所以应用复数形式表示。故选H。 89．句意：观赏红灯笼是主要的传统之一。根据“Lanterns of different shapes and sizes”可知，下文对灯笼进行介绍，所以设空处填写lantern“灯笼”，可数名词，此处指各种各样的灯笼，所以用复数形式。故选E。 90．句意：不同形状和大小的灯笼通常被放在树上，或者沿着河岸展示。本句指灯笼展示的位置，设空处需填写介词，along“沿着”符合语境。故选F。 91．句意：今天，当灯笼缓缓升起时，人们许下心愿。rise into the air“升入空中”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语lanterns为复数形式，所以动词rise用原形。故选L。 92．句意：另一个传统是猜灯谜。根据常识可知，元宵节有猜灯谜的传统。guess“猜”，动词，设空处需填写其动名词形式作表语。故选K。 93．句意：最重要的是吃不同口味的汤圆，因为它们象征着团圆和祈求好运。结合备选词汇可知，important“重要的”符合语境，形容词作定语。故选D。 94．句意：在中国北方，它们被称为元宵，然而在南方，它们叫做汤圆。本句前后表述内容构成对比转折关系，while“然而”符合语境。故选I。 95．句意：因为包汤圆就像一种游戏或活动，通常是由一群朋友或亲戚快乐地完成的。设空处与friends表意相近，relatives“亲戚”符合语境，此处未特指某个亲戚，所以用其复数形式表示。故选A。 96．句意：观看灯笼给了年轻人一个互相见面的机会。watch“观看”，动词，设空处需填写其动名词形式作主语。故选B。 四、阅读表达。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) A.六选五。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 【答案】97．C 98．A 99．E 100．B 101．F 【解析】本文主要介绍三个适合看星星的公园：大弯国家公园、探险者国家公园和死亡谷国家公园。 97．根据上文“Do you like to look at the stars at night?”和空后“Here are three of them.”可知，此处是说可以看星星的地方；选项C“但是你可以在一些大的国家公园里欣赏星星。”符合语境。故选C。 98．根据空前“Because it is a protected area, there is little light pollution here.”可知，大弯国家公园污染较少，可以看星星；选项A“这使得公园成为夜间观赏星空的最佳地点之一。”符合语境。故选A。 99．根据空前“Voyageurs National Park is located in Minnesota.”和空后“This national park is also known for its beautiful lake views.”可知，此处是介绍明苏里达州的湖泊情况；选项E“该州有大约14000个湖泊。”符合语境。故选E。 100．根据上文“Make sure to check out NASA’s (美国航空航天局的) sky calendar before your vacation.”可知，此处是解释为什么要查看美国航空航天局的天空日历；选项B“这将增加你在这里看到北极光的机会。”符合语境。故选B。 101．根据空前“Death Valley National Park is located in California.”和“For this reason, the park has been listed as a Gold Tier (黄金级) dark sky park”可知，此处是介绍死亡谷国家公园为何被列为黄金级别的黑暗天空公园；选项F“晚上，这里的天空很暗。”符合语境。故选F。 B.阅读填表。根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)。 【答案】102．smarter 103．protected 104．without 105．Support 106．volunteer 【解析】本文主要介绍了如何成为绿色的旅行者。 102．根据“Make smarter flight choices”可知要做出更明智的航班选择，故填smarter。 103．根据“Marked hiking tails(有指示标识的游览步道) are there usually to protect the natural environment and keep wild plants safe”可知，有指示标识的游览步道通常是为了保护自然环境和保证野生植物的安全，题目中使用同义句，原文的主动语态在题目中变为被动语态，故填protected。 104．根据“In beach areas, don’t use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the ocean’s ecosystem.”可知，在海滩地区，不要使用对海水有害的产品，并努力保护海洋生态系统。题目中使用同义句，即使用没有有害成分的产品，因此判断空格处用介词作状语，故填without。 105．根据“Support locals directly”可知要直接支持当地人，故填Support。 106．根据“This can be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean up a beach.”可知，这可以很简单，比如在公园里捡垃圾或志愿清理海滩一样简单。题目中使用同义句，故填volunteer。 五、书面表达(计15分) 107．【答案】例文 How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. How can we be self-disciplined students? First of all, we should follow school rules and get on well with our classmates at school. Secondly, we should finish our homework on time and help our parents with housework at home. Thirdly, we should read more and play computer games less. Self-discipline is good for us in many ways. It makes our life easier, happier and healthier. Our life and study are so well organized that we can save a lot of time. What’s more, being self-disciplined helps us prepare for a better and brighter future. 【解析】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以How to be a self-disciplined student为题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，引出如何成为自律的学生； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“在学校、在家里和其他方面”重点介绍； 第三步，介绍自律的作用。 【亮点词汇】 ①First of all首先 ②get on well with与……相处融洽 ③on time按时 ④prepare for为……做准备 【高分句型】 What’s more, being self-disciplined helps us prepare for a better and brighter future.（动名词作主语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$