英语03（全国通用，含听力MP3）-2024年新八年级英语开学摸底考试卷

新八年级开学摸底考试卷03（全国通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 1．What is the woman? A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A writer. 2．Who danced the best at the party? A．John. B．Nelly. C．Nelly’s mom. 3．What gift did Chloe give Mary? A．A bag. B．A hat. C．A T-shirt. 4．What is Peter’s plan for tonight? A．Eating out. B．Shopping online. C．Doing the dishes. 5．How often does David play volleyball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. II. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 6．When did Max visit Mrs. Black? A．On September 18th. B．On September 19th. C．On September 20th. 7．Who is Mrs. Black? A．Max’s neighbor. B．Max’s teacher. C．Max’s friend. 8．How long did it take to get to the Town Center by bike? A．For five minutes. B．For fifteen minutes. C．For fifty minutes. 9．What did Max get from Mrs. Black? A．A pen. B．A book. C．A map. 10．Who helped Max find the Town Center? A．The police. B．A friend of Max’s. C．A stranger. III、听长对话选答案 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。 （听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11．What movies are on these days? A．Scary movies and comedies. B．Action movies and comedies. C．Action movies and scary movies. 12．What will Dick do at last? A．Watch talk shows. B．Watch a movie. C．Watch game shows. 13．What does Jenny want to do today?     A．To read books. B．To go shopping. C．To play chess with Dick. 14．What does Jenny want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A scientist. C．A dentist. 15．Which subject does Jenny have to study hard at? A．English. B．Science. C．Math. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，根据短文补全所缺信息。 Old Henry’s Life In the past He was always 16 in the park, looking at the tree and doing nothing. One day, when he was looking at the tree in the park as 17 . suddenly he realized he couldn’t live like that 18 . Now He plants some trees and flowers 19 his house. He helps his 20 to look after their children. He feels happy again. 二. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history in China. A．a; / B．an; / C．an; a D．the; a 22．It often ________ in Chongqing in late spring, and it is ________ heavily outside the windows. A．rains; raining B．rainy; raining C．rains; rainy D．raining; rainy 23．________ visitors went to Hongya Cave to enjoy the beautiful night view of Chongqing yesterday. A．Five hundreds of B．Hundred of C．Five hundreds D．Hundreds of 24．________ Saturday afternoon, the tour guide showed the students ________ the science museum. A．In; to B．On; to C．In; around D．On; around 25．Every weekend Daniel likes to ________ a tent by a small river and go fishing with his family. A．cut up B．put up C．wake up D．get up 26．The ________ news about Japan putting the radioactive waste water（核污水）into the sea makes everyone really angry. A．scared B．worried C．boring D．terrible 27．My grandma does very well in making ________ rice with ________. A．mutton; carrot B．muttons; carrot C．mutton; carrots D．muttons; carrots 28．—Is ________ ready for the school sports meeting? —No. We still have ________ to do. A．anything; something B．everything; something C．anything; nothing D．everything; nothing 29．There ________ boats on the river, so the students went to school only ________ a ropeway. A．were not; by B．was no; by C．were no; on D．was not; on 30．—Must I wash the dishes at once, mom? —No, you ________. You ________ wash them after 18:00. A．mustn’t; need B．needn’t; need C．mustn’t; can D．needn’t; can 三 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 How do you feel about looking at old photos? Do you have any photos that are quite special to you? Recently, I found many old photos of Mom, Dad, Nana, my brothers, me and my first 31 Duke. They mean a lot to me, so my daughter used a new app to help make them clear. Looking at these old photos 32 so many loving, happy memories（记忆）. I even used 33 as my computer screen saver（屏保）. It is a photo of me sitting in my favorite chair, next to a bookcase full of old books. I am wearing my special Snoopy sweatshirt, hugging（拥抱）Duke and reading an old book. There is a big smile on my face and a joyful twinkle（闪烁）in my eyes. It was 34 I spent a lot of my winter afternoons as a boy in my old house. It is 35 how 50 years later that boy still lives inside of me. I still love comfortable chairs, Snoopy clothes, hugging dogs and reading books 36 cold winter days. Yet, when I look in the mirror（镜子）now, all I see is a thin face, gray hair, and lots of wrinkles. The only thing that doesn’t completely（完全地）change is the 37 . They are hiding（隐藏）behind glasses now and full of wisdom given by ages. But they still have that same joyful twinkle. Looking at the little boy 38 at me from the computer screen and that 56-year-old man looking back at me in the mirror can be a little strange at times. They look so 39 . Still, they are both me. We can’t stop getting old, 40 we can stay both joyful and young at heart forever. 31．A．cat B．dog C．fish D．mouse 32．A．brought back B．took away C．went back D．picked up 33．A．it B．one C．them D．those 34．A．when B．what C．why D．how 35．A．surprising B．relaxing C．funny D．scary 36．A．in B．on C．at D．for 37．A．face B．ears C．eyes D．nose 38．A．shouting B．running C．smiling D．coming 39．A．real B．different C．same D．shy 40．A．and B．so C．because D．but 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It is reported that the cost of living has been rising around the world in recent (最近的) years. In a study, there are 214 cities all over the world were surveyed. So, which cities are the most expensive to live in? Tokyo, Japan Tokyo is one of the most expensive places to live in. There are also two other Japanese cities that are in the top 10 list this year: Osaka and Nagoya. Now, living in Tokyo is about three times more expensive than in Karachi, which is the least expensive city to live in among the 214 cities. Monthly rent: Luxury (奢华的) 2-bedroom flat: $4,848 A cup of coffee: $8.29 Fast food meal: $8.29 Singapore City, Singapore Singapore City, like other cities in Asia, has a lot of foreigners. So it increases the price of housing and other living costs. But Singapore City’s average (平均的) monthly rent for a 2-bedroom flat is much lower than that in the above three Japanese cities. Monthly rent: Luxury 2-bedroom flat: $3,588 A cup of coffee: $5.18 Fast food meal: $5.66 Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is the only Chinese city to be listed in the top 10. The average monthly rent for a 2-bedroom flat jumped to around $l,300. And the price of houses increases too fast because there aren’t enough houses. Monthly rent: Luxury 2-bedroom flat: $7,092 A cup of coffee: $6.83 Fast food meal: $3.54 41．Where can we find the passage? A．In a geography book. B．In a novel. C．In a report. D．In a nature magazine. 42．How many Japanese cities are among the top 10 list? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 43．How much will you pay for two cups of coffee in Singapore City? A．$16.58. B．$13.66. C．$11.32. D．$10.36. 44．Which city’s house prices increase too fast? A．Singapore City’s. B．Hong Kong’s. C．Nagoya’s. D．Tokyo’s. 45．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．An introduction of Asian cities. B．The most beautiful cities to live in. C．An introduction of 214 cities. D．The most expensive cities to live in. B Wearing wristbands (腕套) with the names of LeBron James and Kobe Bryant written on them, the 17-year-old Tibetan girl Cigla plays her favourite sport, basketball, at Nagqu No.2 Senior High School in Lhasa. Cigla comes from a poor herder’s (牧民的) family in northern Tibet’s Nagqu city. She now decides to enter a sports college to study basketball. For her, studying in Lhasa, the region’s most developed city, has made it much easier to make her dream come true. “The students there almost never played sports because of the natural environment and limited (有限的) sports facilities. This is bad for the students’ health,” a PE teacher said. However, the Tibet regional government has built several schools in Lhasa, which allows Nagqu students from poor farming and herding families to study in them. This kind of school in Lhasa has seven basketball courts, a football field and a sports stadium. That gives students chances to train their bodies and find the pleasure of doing sports. Basketball is one of the most popular sports among the girls at Nagqu No.2 Senior High School. According to Bachug, more than a quarter of the girl students regularly practise the sport during PE classes. Besides, basketball competitions between classes are regularly held to draw more girls to the sport. Another girl called Dawa Droma, a senior at the school, said her love for the sport started from her first basketball game in her freshman year. “I had never touched a basketball before that game but joined the class team anyway. When I scored and heard my classmates cheer for me, I couldn’t feel more proud. That’s how I fell in love with basketball and never looked back,” she recalled. “The sport has helped me get fit and build up confidence over the years.” With a great love for the sport, Dawa Droma hopes to carry on her connection with basketball in the future. 46．Why did the students in Nagqu seldom (很少) play sports according to the passage? A．Because they didn’t have PE teachers. B．Because they had little interest in sports. C．Because they usually had bad weather and limited sports facilities. D．Because schools paid little attention to the students’ health. 47．What does the underlined word “facilities” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．课程 B．设施 C．节目 D．教练 48．How did playing basketball help Dawa Droma? A．It helped her lose weight. B．It made her become confident. C．It made her popular among students. D．It made her become a basketball coach. 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Cigla likes basketball but Droma likes baseball. B．Droma’s dream is to enter a sports college to study basketball. C．Cigla and Droma come from the same high school. D．Droma’s dream is hard to come true. 50．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Two basketball lovers B．Nothing is more enjoyable than basketball C．Basketball—one of the most popular sports D．For love of the game C A myth (荒诞的说法) is something that is not right, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain (大脑). One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we’ll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it’s absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don’t know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it plays an important function. Modern scientists think the “10 percent myth” silly (愚蠢的). The other most popular myth is about being “right brained” or “left brained”. According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it’s also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). It’s true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no fact that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more. We’ve talked about myth, so let’s look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It’s also the fattest organ in your body. Here’s another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing. 51．What are the myths about from the first paragraph?   A．The human head. B．The human brain. C．The human health. D．The human arm. 52．The underlined word “function” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．role B．success C．meaning D．information 53．According to the facts mentioned in the passage, ________ may use the left brain more. A．Robert, who is learning English B．Kate, who is drawing pictures C．Jenny, who is designing clothes D．Jacob, who is doing research 54．Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain? A．It is growing all life long. B．The right side is used more by artists. C．Some parts of it are not used at all. D．Three quarters of it is made of water. 55．The passage mainly tells about ________. A．the growing of the brain B．different functions of the brain C．myths and facts about the brain D．right brain and left brain 五、阅读还原。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据短文内容，从下面所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺。 Do you want to visit China? 56 Here I’d like to show you some nice places. The best time to visit Xinjiang is between June and October. You can enjoy beautiful scenery (风景) and eat delicious fruit. The weather is usually warm in the daytime, but it may be cold in the evening. 57 . It is never cold in Hainan. You can go there anytime. 58 You can swim in the sea even in December. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan. There are many trees and lakes in Jiuzhaigou. 59 In autumn, all of the trees and lakes make a colorful world. I am sure you will have great fun there. Chongqing is also a good place to visit. It’s near and on the mountains. 60 A lot of people go to Chongqing every year because there is much delicious food like the hotpot. When you use the Internet, you can get much advice (建议) on your trip. It will be helpful in making a plan for your trip. A．It’s a very good place to visit in autumn. B．So remember to take some warm clothes with you. C．The people there are very friendly. D．That’s why people call it a “mountain city”. E．Don’t forget to take your swimsuit (泳衣). F．China is a big country with many places of interest. G．I have a good friend who lives in the south of Chongqing. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。 Wang Xiumei is 20 years old. She lives and works in a toy factory in Hainan. She lives in a room with 10 other girls in the factory. The factory is far from her hometown, so she can’t always stay with her parents. It has 10,000 workers, and almost all of them are women. She works from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. She has just an hour for lunch. “I work five and a half days a week but I usually only have a half day off in summer. It’s very tiring. When I’m not working or studying, I sleep,” she says. She earns (赚) about 4,000 yuan a month. It is enough to pay for her computer and English classes. “I give my parents some money every month, and I have some to buy things for myself,” she says. It’s evening now, and she is having her computer class in a school. “Good English and computer skills can help me get a better job. So I think I must put more effort into my studies,” she says. Wang Xiumei says she wants to take her parents to Hainan this winter, “They are old now, so I hope they can live a relaxing life.” 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61．Where does Wang Xiumei live and work? 62．How much time does Wang Xiumei have for lunch? 63．How much money does Wang Xiumei earn a month? 64．What can help Wang Xiumei get a better job? 65．What does Wang Xiumei want to do this winter? 七. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My grandpa loves playing chess. When he came to Canada for a visit, he never had the chance to play. One day after school, I made 66 (plan) to help him. I registered an account (注册账户) 67 the Internet, which would allow my grandpa to play chess online. I told him, “Grandpa, someone is 68 (expect) to play chess with you.” Then I 69 (lead) him to the computer. “You can play with good players around the world.” It was never easy to teach an old man to use the Internet properly. After a few hard tries, we began playing a real game 70 (successful). “Move the horse left,” I clicked (点击). I did what he 71 (say). It was a hard game, as I 72 (happen) to play with someone with a high score. The other player moved another step before we 73 (start) our move. Grandpa got very serious, “He cheated! I couldn’t stand playing with someone who breaks the rules of the chess!” In fact, 74 truth was that the time left for us was used up. Before my grandpa left for China, he found a team of chess players waiting there to play with 75 . For me, I will always remember that time I played with my grandpa online. 八. 书面表达(共1小题；满分15分) 76．在我们成长的道路上，家人、同学和朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好和难忘的回忆！请以“An unforgettable memory”为题，写一篇短文，叙述你的一个难忘的回忆。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数80个左右； 2. 文中不能出现你的真实姓名、学校的名称。 An unforgettable memory ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 新八年级开学摸底考试卷03（全国通用） 英语 英语·答案及评分标准 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 一、听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B II. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A III、听长对话选答案 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 16．sitting 17．usual 18．anymore 19．around 20．neighbors 二. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21-25 CADDB 26-30 DCBCD 三 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．C 五、阅读还原。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 56．F 57．B 58．E 59．A 60．D 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 61．In a toy factory in Hainan. 62．Just an hour. 63．About 4000 yuan. 64．Good English and computer skills. 65．(To) take her parents to Hainan. 七. 短文填空(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 66．plans 67．on 68．expecting 69．led 70．successfully 71．said 72．happened 73．started 74．the 75．him 八. 书面表达(共1小题；满分15分) 76．例文 An unforgettable memory There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. One thing happened in the past had a deep influence on me. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell down and hurt myself badly. My left leg was broken. So I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried about my study. Then my friend Mingming came to see me. When he knew about that, he said he could help me with my study. On hearing this, I didn’t feel worried any more. From that day on, he taught me every day. I was so moved. I didn’t fall behind the other students with Mingming’s help. I thanked him a lot. In my opinion, friends are very important in our life. No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$县■■ 新八年级开学摸底考试卷（全国通用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (140,每小题1分：41一60题， 每小题2分，共80分) 1[AJIBJICI 6AIIBIIC] 11AJIBIICI 211AJIBJICJID] 2[AJB]CI 7AJBIC] 12AJIB]IC] 221AJIBIICJID] 3.[A][B]IC] 8[AJ[BIIC] 13[A][B]ICI 23.[AI[B]ICJID] 4AJ[B]ICI 9JAJ[BIIC] 14JA][B][C] 24[A][B]ICJ[D] 5[A]IB]ICI 10.A]IB]IC] 15JAJIB]IC] 25JAJIB]ICIID] 26.[AJIBJICIIDI 31[AI[BIICI[D] 36.[AJIB]ICIIDI 41[AJ[BJICJID] 27(AJ[BJICI[D] 32[AI[BIIC][D] 37AJIB][CI[D] 42AIIBI[CI[D] 281AJ[B]ICIIDI 33.[AI[B]ICI[D] 38AJIBJICI[D] 43.[A][B][CIID] 29[AIIBIICIIDI 34A][BIICIID] 39.AJIB]ICIIDI 44AJ[BIICJID] 30.[A][B]ICI[D] 35.[AI[B][C][D] 40.AJIBIICIID] 45JA][B]ICI[D] 46.1AI[BIICIID] 511AIIBIICIID] 56AJIBIICI[DIIEIIFIIGI 47AJIBIICIID] 52[AIIBIICIID] 57AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 48[A][B]IC][D] 53.[AI[BI[C][D] 58AJ[BJIC][DI[E][FJIGI 4.AJIBIICIIDI 54AIBIICIID] 59AJIBJICIIDIEIIFIIGI 50.[AJIBI[CIID] 55[A][BIIC]ID] 60.[AJ[BJICIIDI[EJ[FI[GI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题耳的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 17 18. 19. 20 六、阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 七、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72 73. 74 75. 八、书面表达（共1小题：满分15分） 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）新八年级开学摸底考试卷（全国通用） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 5. 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一40，每小题1分：41一60题，每小题2分，共80分) 1.IAJIBIIC] 6.1AIIBIICI 11.1AIIBJIC] 21.AIIBIICIID] 2.1AIIBIICI 7.AIIBIICI 12.JAIIBIICI 22.JAIIBIICIIDI 3.1A]IBIIC] 8.JAIIBIICI 13.JAIIBIICI 23.1AIIBIICIIDI 4.ABIICI 9.1AlIBIICI 141AIIBIICI 241A]IBIICIIDI 51A1IBIIC] 10.A11B1IC1 15.1AIIBIICI 25.A1IB11C11D1 26.1AJIBIICIIDI 31.JA1IBIICIIDI 36.1AIIBIICIIDI 41JAJIBIICIIDI 27.AIIBIICIIDI 32.JAIIBIICIIDI 37.JAIIBIICIIDI 42.JAIIBIICIIDI 28A11B11C11D1 33.AIIBIICIIDI 38.1A1IBIICIID 43.A1IB1C11D1 29.A11B11C11D1 34.A11B1IC11D1 39.A1B11C1ID1 44JAIIBIICIIDI 30.A11B11C11D1 351A1IBIICIIDI 40.JAIIBIICIIDI 45.1AJIBIICIIDI 46.JAIIBIICIIDI 51.AJIBIICIIDI 56.1AJIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 47AIIBIICIID] 52.1AJIBIICIIDI 57.1AIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 48.A11B11C11D1 53.A1IB11C11D1 581AIIBIICIIDIEIIFIIGI 49.JAJIBIICIIDI 54.AlIBIICIIDI 59.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 50.1AlIBIICIIDI 55.1A1IBIICIIDI 60.JAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题日的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） V.信息转换共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 七、 短文填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 八、书面表达（共1小题：满分15分） 请在各题日的答题区域内作容，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） 新八年级开学摸底考试卷03（全国通用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 1．What is the woman? A．A teacher. B．A guide. C．A writer. 2．Who danced the best at the party? A．John. B．Nelly. C．Nelly’s mom. 3．What gift did Chloe give Mary? A．A bag. B．A hat. C．A T-shirt. 4．What is Peter’s plan for tonight? A．Eating out. B．Shopping online. C．Doing the dishes. 5．How often does David play volleyball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every day. II. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。 6．When did Max visit Mrs. Black? A．On September 18th. B．On September 19th. C．On September 20th. 7．Who is Mrs. Black? A．Max’s neighbor. B．Max’s teacher. C．Max’s friend. 8．How long did it take to get to the Town Center by bike? A．For five minutes. B．For fifteen minutes. C．For fifty minutes. 9．What did Max get from Mrs. Black? A．A pen. B．A book. C．A map. 10．Who helped Max find the Town Center? A．The police. B．A friend of Max’s. C．A stranger. III、听长对话选答案 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。 （听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间） 11．What movies are on these days? A．Scary movies and comedies. B．Action movies and comedies. C．Action movies and scary movies. 12．What will Dick do at last? A．Watch talk shows. B．Watch a movie. C．Watch game shows. 13．What does Jenny want to do today?     A．To read books. B．To go shopping. C．To play chess with Dick. 14．What does Jenny want to be in the future? A．A teacher. B．A scientist. C．A dentist. 15．Which subject does Jenny have to study hard at? A．English. B．Science. C．Math. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，根据短文补全所缺信息。 Old Henry’s Life In the past He was always 16 in the park, looking at the tree and doing nothing. One day, when he was looking at the tree in the park as 17 . suddenly he realized he couldn’t live like that 18 . Now He plants some trees and flowers 19 his house. He helps his 20 to look after their children. He feels happy again. 1．A 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．sitting 17．usual 18．anymore 19．around 20．neighbors 【原文】 Old Henry used to be very happy. In a traffic accident, old Henry’s wife and son died. He had to live alone. Old Henry always felt lonely. He was always sitting in the park and doing nothing. One day, when he was looking at the tree in the park as usual, suddenly he realized he couldn’t live like that anymore. He decided to do something to make himself busy. Now he gets up early and goes to the park to pick up some rubbish. He plants some trees and flowers around his house. He also helps his neighbors to look after their children. Sometimes he tells the children some interesting stories. All his neighbors like him. Old Henry thinks helping others is to help himself. He feels happy again. 二. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history in China. A．a; / B．an; / C．an; a D．the; a 22．It often ________ in Chongqing in late spring, and it is ________ heavily outside the windows. A．rains; raining B．rainy; raining C．rains; rainy D．raining; rainy 23．________ visitors went to Hongya Cave to enjoy the beautiful night view of Chongqing yesterday. A．Five hundreds of B．Hundred of C．Five hundreds D．Hundreds of 24．________ Saturday afternoon, the tour guide showed the students ________ the science museum. A．In; to B．On; to C．In; around D．On; around 25．Every weekend Daniel likes to ________ a tent by a small river and go fishing with his family. A．cut up B．put up C．wake up D．get up 26．The ________ news about Japan putting the radioactive waste water（核污水）into the sea makes everyone really angry. A．scared B．worried C．boring D．terrible 27．My grandma does very well in making ________ rice with ________. A．mutton; carrot B．muttons; carrot C．mutton; carrots D．muttons; carrots 28．—Is ________ ready for the school sports meeting? —No. We still have ________ to do. A．anything; something B．everything; something C．anything; nothing D．everything; nothing 29．There ________ boats on the river, so the students went to school only ________ a ropeway. A．were not; by B．was no; by C．were no; on D．was not; on 30．—Must I wash the dishes at once, mom? —No, you ________. You ________ wash them after 18:00. A．mustn’t; need B．needn’t; need C．mustn’t; can D．needn’t; can 21．C 【详解】句意：西安是中国一座历史悠久的古城。 考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“old city”可知，第一空泛指一座古老的城市，且old以元音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词an。根据“long history”可知，第二空指一段悠久的历史，long以辅音音素开头，其前应加不定冠词a。故选C。 22．A 【详解】句意：晚春的重庆经常下雨，窗外下着大雨。 考查时态。根据“often”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是it，谓语动词用单三；根据“it is...heavily outside the windows”可知是正在下大雨，用现在进行时，此处用现在分词。故选A。 23．D 【详解】句意：昨天，数百名游客前往洪崖洞欣赏重庆美丽的夜景。 考查大数表达。hundred“百”，可用“基数词+hundred”表示具体数字或“hundreds of”表示约数。故选D。 24．D 【详解】句意：星期六下午，导游带领学生们参观了科学博物馆。 考查介词辨析。In后接时间段，如年、月、季节等；On后接具体某一天；to到；around周围。根据“Saturday afternoon”可知，此处表示“周六的下午”，即具体某天，故应用on，排除选项A和C。根据“the tour guide showed the students...the science museum”可知，show sb. around“带领某人参观”，符合语境。故选D。 25．B 【详解】句意：每个周末丹尼尔都喜欢在一条小河旁搭个帐篷，和家人一起去钓鱼。 考查动词短语辨析。cut up切碎；put up搭建；wake up叫醒；get up起床。根据“a tent”可知，是搭建帐篷，故选B。 26．D 【详解】句意：关于日本将核废水排入大海的可怕消息让每个人都非常愤怒。 考查形容词辨析。scared害怕的，形容人；worried担心的，形容人；boring无聊的，形容物；terrible糟糕的。此处形容news，故排除AB；根据“Japan putting the radioactive waste water（核污水）into the sea”可知日本要把核废水排入大海，这是一个糟糕的消息。故选D。 27．C 【详解】句意：我奶奶做胡萝卜羊肉饭做得很好。 考查名词的用法。mutton羊肉，不可数名词，排除BD；carrot胡萝卜，可数名词，此处表示泛指用名词复数。故选C。 28．B 【详解】句意：——学校运动会的一切都准备好了吗？——没有。我们还有事情要做。 考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事；something某事；everything一切，所有事；nothing没有什么。根据“ready for the school sports meeting”可知，此处是在询问是否与学校运动会相关的一切都准备好了，应用everything，排除选项A和C；根据“No. We still have...to do”可知，还有事情要做，此处为肯定句，应用something。故选B。 29．C 【详解】句意：河上没有船，所以学生们只能坐索道上学。 考查there be句型和介词辨析。by通过；on在……上。根据“There...boats on the river”可知，此处为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，由于boats为复数，故应用were，排除选项B和D；根据“a ropeway”可知，此处应为on a ropeway“在索道上，坐索道”。故选C。 30．D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须马上洗碗吗？——不，你不必。你可以在18:00后洗。 考查情态动词。mustn’t不准；needn’t不必；need需要；can能，可以。根据“Must I wash the dishes at once”可知，以Must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答可用needn’t回答，故排除选项A和C。根据“You...wash them after 18:00”可知，此处表示你可以18:00后洗碗。故选D。 三 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 How do you feel about looking at old photos? Do you have any photos that are quite special to you? Recently, I found many old photos of Mom, Dad, Nana, my brothers, me and my first 31 Duke. They mean a lot to me, so my daughter used a new app to help make them clear. Looking at these old photos 32 so many loving, happy memories（记忆）. I even used 33 as my computer screen saver（屏保）. It is a photo of me sitting in my favorite chair, next to a bookcase full of old books. I am wearing my special Snoopy sweatshirt, hugging（拥抱）Duke and reading an old book. There is a big smile on my face and a joyful twinkle（闪烁）in my eyes. It was 34 I spent a lot of my winter afternoons as a boy in my old house. It is 35 how 50 years later that boy still lives inside of me. I still love comfortable chairs, Snoopy clothes, hugging dogs and reading books 36 cold winter days. Yet, when I look in the mirror（镜子）now, all I see is a thin face, gray hair, and lots of wrinkles. The only thing that doesn’t completely（完全地）change is the 37 . They are hiding（隐藏）behind glasses now and full of wisdom given by ages. But they still have that same joyful twinkle. Looking at the little boy 38 at me from the computer screen and that 56-year-old man looking back at me in the mirror can be a little strange at times. They look so 39 . Still, they are both me. We can’t stop getting old, 40 we can stay both joyful and young at heart forever. 31．A．cat B．dog C．fish D．mouse 32．A．brought back B．took away C．went back D．picked up 33．A．it B．one C．them D．those 34．A．when B．what C．why D．how 35．A．surprising B．relaxing C．funny D．scary 36．A．in B．on C．at D．for 37．A．face B．ears C．eyes D．nose 38．A．shouting B．running C．smiling D．coming 39．A．real B．different C．same D．shy 40．A．and B．so C．because D．but 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者看到之前的一些老照片，这些照片让作者想起了过去。虽然发生了很多改变，但是作者仍然保持内心的快乐和年轻。 31．句意：最近，我发现了很多妈妈、爸爸、奶奶、我的兄弟们、我和我的第一只狗杜克的老照片。 cat猫；dog狗；fish鱼；mouse老鼠。根据“I still love comfortable chairs, Snoopy clothes, hugging dogs...”可推测出，老照片上的Duke应是一只狗。故选B。 32．句意：看着这些老照片，我想起了许多美好的回忆。 brought back带回，使回忆起；took away带走；went back回来；picked up捡起，采摘。根据“so many loving, happy memories（记忆）”可知，是让人回忆起美好的回忆。故选A。 33．句意：我甚至用了一张（老照片）作为我的电脑屏保。 it它；one一；them它们；those那些。根据“Recently, I found many old photos...”和“as my computer screen saver（屏保）”可知，是用了老照片中的一张作屏保，应用one指代。故选B。 34．句意：这就是我作为一名男孩在老房子里度过了许多冬天的下午的方式。 when当……时；what什么；why为什么；how如何，怎样。分析句子可知，空格处引导表语从句，从句不缺成分，此处表示我是如何度过许多冬天的下午的，应用how。故选D。 35．句意：令人惊讶的是，50年后，那个男孩仍然活在我的身体里。 surprising令人吃惊的；relaxing放松的；funny有趣的；scary可怕的。根据“how 50 years later that boy still lives inside of me”可知，50年后，这个男孩仍然活在作者身体里，即作者仍然保持内心的快乐和年轻，这件事应是令人吃惊的。故选A。 36．句意：我仍然喜欢舒适的椅子，史努比的衣服，拥抱狗狗，在寒冷的冬天看书。 in后接时间段，如年、月、四季等；on后接具体某天；at后接时间点；for后接时间段。根据“cold winter days”可知，具体某天前用on。故选B。 37．句意：唯一没有完全改变的是眼睛。 face脸；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“They are hiding（隐藏）behind glasses now and full of wisdom given by ages”可知，隐藏在眼镜后的是眼睛。故选C。 38．句意：看着电脑屏幕上那个对我微笑的小男孩和镜子里那个56岁的男人看着我，有时会觉得有点奇怪。 shouting叫，喊；running跑；smiling微笑；coming来。根据“There is a big smile on my face and a joyful twinkle（闪烁）in my eyes”可知，老照片中的男孩在微笑。故选C。 39．句意：他们看起来很不一样。 real真的；different不同的；same同样的；shy害羞的。根据“Looking at the little boy...at me from the computer screen and that 56-year-old man looking back at me in the mirror can be a little strange at times” 可知，老照片中的自己和镜子中年长的自己是很不一样的。故选B。 40．句意：我们不能停止变老，但我们可以永远保持快乐和年轻的心。 and并且；so所以；because因为；but但是。分析空格前后两句话可知，为转折关系，故应用but。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It is reported that the cost of living has been rising around the world in recent (最近的) years. In a study, there are 214 cities all over the world were surveyed. So, which cities are the most expensive to live in? Tokyo, Japan Tokyo is one of the most expensive places to live in. There are also two other Japanese cities that are in the top 10 list this year: Osaka and Nagoya. Now, living in Tokyo is about three times more expensive than in Karachi, which is the least expensive city to live in among the 214 cities. Monthly rent: Luxury (奢华的) 2-bedroom flat: $4,848 A cup of coffee: $8.29 Fast food meal: $8.29 Singapore City, Singapore Singapore City, like other cities in Asia, has a lot of foreigners. So it increases the price of housing and other living costs. But Singapore City’s average (平均的) monthly rent for a 2-bedroom flat is much lower than that in the above three Japanese cities. Monthly rent: Luxury 2-bedroom flat: $3,588 A cup of coffee: $5.18 Fast food meal: $5.66 Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is the only Chinese city to be listed in the top 10. The average monthly rent for a 2-bedroom flat jumped to around $l,300. And the price of houses increases too fast because there aren’t enough houses. Monthly rent: Luxury 2-bedroom flat: $7,092 A cup of coffee: $6.83 Fast food meal: $3.54 41．Where can we find the passage? A．In a geography book. B．In a novel. C．In a report. D．In a nature magazine. 42．How many Japanese cities are among the top 10 list? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 43．How much will you pay for two cups of coffee in Singapore City? A．$16.58. B．$13.66. C．$11.32. D．$10.36. 44．Which city’s house prices increase too fast? A．Singapore City’s. B．Hong Kong’s. C．Nagoya’s. D．Tokyo’s. 45．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．An introduction of Asian cities. B．The most beautiful cities to live in. C．An introduction of 214 cities. D．The most expensive cities to live in. 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上生活成本最高的三个城市。 41．推理判断题。通读全文并根据“It is reported that the cost of living has been rising around the world in recent years. In a study...”可推知，我们可能在一份报告里看到本文。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Tokyo, Japan”一栏中的“Tokyo is one of the most expensive places to live in. There are also two other Japanese cities that are in the top 10 list this year: Osaka and Nagoya.”可知，有3个日本城市跻身前10名。故选C。 43．细节理解题。根据“Singapore City, Singapore”一栏中的“A cup of coffee: $5.18”可知，在新加坡市两杯咖啡要花费10.36美元。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“Hong Kong, China”一栏中的“And the price of houses increases too fast because there aren’t enough houses.”可知，香港的房价上涨过快。故选B。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上生活成本最高的三个城市。故选D。 B Wearing wristbands (腕套) with the names of LeBron James and Kobe Bryant written on them, the 17-year-old Tibetan girl Cigla plays her favourite sport, basketball, at Nagqu No.2 Senior High School in Lhasa. Cigla comes from a poor herder’s (牧民的) family in northern Tibet’s Nagqu city. She now decides to enter a sports college to study basketball. For her, studying in Lhasa, the region’s most developed city, has made it much easier to make her dream come true. “The students there almost never played sports because of the natural environment and limited (有限的) sports facilities. This is bad for the students’ health,” a PE teacher said. However, the Tibet regional government has built several schools in Lhasa, which allows Nagqu students from poor farming and herding families to study in them. This kind of school in Lhasa has seven basketball courts, a football field and a sports stadium. That gives students chances to train their bodies and find the pleasure of doing sports. Basketball is one of the most popular sports among the girls at Nagqu No.2 Senior High School. According to Bachug, more than a quarter of the girl students regularly practise the sport during PE classes. Besides, basketball competitions between classes are regularly held to draw more girls to the sport. Another girl called Dawa Droma, a senior at the school, said her love for the sport started from her first basketball game in her freshman year. “I had never touched a basketball before that game but joined the class team anyway. When I scored and heard my classmates cheer for me, I couldn’t feel more proud. That’s how I fell in love with basketball and never looked back,” she recalled. “The sport has helped me get fit and build up confidence over the years.” With a great love for the sport, Dawa Droma hopes to carry on her connection with basketball in the future. 46．Why did the students in Nagqu seldom (很少) play sports according to the passage? A．Because they didn’t have PE teachers. B．Because they had little interest in sports. C．Because they usually had bad weather and limited sports facilities. D．Because schools paid little attention to the students’ health. 47．What does the underlined word “facilities” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A．课程 B．设施 C．节目 D．教练 48．How did playing basketball help Dawa Droma? A．It helped her lose weight. B．It made her become confident. C．It made her popular among students. D．It made her become a basketball coach. 49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Cigla likes basketball but Droma likes baseball. B．Droma’s dream is to enter a sports college to study basketball. C．Cigla and Droma come from the same high school. D．Droma’s dream is hard to come true. 50．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Two basketball lovers B．Nothing is more enjoyable than basketball C．Basketball—one of the most popular sports D．For love of the game 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文介绍了两位藏族女孩对篮球的热爱以及篮球对她们生活的影响。 46．细节理解题。根据“The students there almost never played sports because of the natural environment and limited (有限的) sports facilities.”可知，那曲的学生很少进行体育运动是因为自然环境和有限的体育设施。故选C。 47．词义猜测题。根据“The students there almost never played sports because of the natural environment and limited (有限的) sports facilities.”以及后文的“...seven basketball courts, a football field and a sports stadium.”可知，facilities指的是体育设施。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据Dawa Droma说的话“The sport has helped me get fit and build up confidence over the years.”可知，打篮球帮助她变得自信。故选B。 49．推理判断题。根据“the 17-year-old Tibetan girl Cigla plays her favourite sport, basketball, at Nagqu No.2 Senior High School in Lhasa.”，“Basketball is one of the most popular sports among the girls at Nagqu No.2 Senior High School.”和“Another girl called Dawa Droma, a senior at the school”可知，Cigla和Droma应是来自同一所高中。故选C。 50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了两位藏族女孩对篮球的热爱以及篮球对她们生活的影响，因此D项“对体育活动的热爱”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选D。 C A myth (荒诞的说法) is something that is not right, but many people believe. There are a lot of myths about the human brain (大脑). One of the biggest myths is that we only use 10 percent of our brains. The next part of the myth is that if we can learn to use the rest of our brains, then we’ll be much smarter. People say this all the time, but it’s absolutely not true! The truth is that although we don’t know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it plays an important function. Modern scientists think the “10 percent myth” silly (愚蠢的). The other most popular myth is about being “right brained” or “left brained”. According to this myth, people who use the right side of their brains are more artistic and creative. People who use the left side of their brains are better at math and science. This is as popular as the 10 percent myth, and it’s also wrong. In 2013, a study at an American university examined the right brain and left brain myth. According to the study, we use both sides of our brains equally (相等地). It’s true that we use different parts of our brains for different things. We use our left side for language more, and our right side when we need to pay attention. But there is no fact that creative people use the right side more, or that scientific people use the left side more. We’ve talked about myth, so let’s look at a few interesting facts about the brain. First of all, the brain feels no pain. Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water. It’s also the fattest organ in your body. Here’s another interesting fact about the brain. Around the time you turn 18 years old, it stops growing. 51．What are the myths about from the first paragraph?   A．The human head. B．The human brain. C．The human health. D．The human arm. 52．The underlined word “function” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A．role B．success C．meaning D．information 53．According to the facts mentioned in the passage, ________ may use the left brain more. A．Robert, who is learning English B．Kate, who is drawing pictures C．Jenny, who is designing clothes D．Jacob, who is doing research 54．Which of the following is TRUE about the human brain? A．It is growing all life long. B．The right side is used more by artists. C．Some parts of it are not used at all. D．Three quarters of it is made of water. 55．The passage mainly tells about ________. A．the growing of the brain B．different functions of the brain C．myths and facts about the brain D．right brain and left brain 51．B 52．A 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲了关于大脑的一些荒诞的说法和一些有趣的事实。 51．细节理解题。根据“There are a lot of myths about the human brain (大脑).”可知，是关于人类大脑的荒诞说法。故选B。 52．词义猜测题。根据“The truth is that although we don’t know everything about the human brain, we know that each part of it plays an important function.”可知，此处应是介绍大脑每一部分都有重要作用，所以此处function表示“作用”，与role意思相近。故选A。 53．推理判断题。根据“We use our left side for language more”可知，左脑多用于语言的学习，因此选项A中学习英语的人符合。故A。 54．细节理解题。根据“Second, about 75 percent of the brain is made of water.”可知，大脑的75%也即四分之三是水。故选D。 55．主旨大意题。根据“We’ve talked about myth, so let’s look at a few interesting facts about the brain.”可知，本文主要讲了关于大脑的一些荒诞的说法和一些有趣的事实。故选C。 五、阅读还原。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请根据短文内容，从下面所给的七个选项选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通意思通顺。 Do you want to visit China? 56 Here I’d like to show you some nice places. The best time to visit Xinjiang is between June and October. You can enjoy beautiful scenery (风景) and eat delicious fruit. The weather is usually warm in the daytime, but it may be cold in the evening. 57 . It is never cold in Hainan. You can go there anytime. 58 You can swim in the sea even in December. Jiuzhaigou is in Sichuan. There are many trees and lakes in Jiuzhaigou. 59 In autumn, all of the trees and lakes make a colorful world. I am sure you will have great fun there. Chongqing is also a good place to visit. It’s near and on the mountains. 60 A lot of people go to Chongqing every year because there is much delicious food like the hotpot. When you use the Internet, you can get much advice (建议) on your trip. It will be helpful in making a plan for your trip. A．It’s a very good place to visit in autumn. B．So remember to take some warm clothes with you. C．The people there are very friendly. D．That’s why people call it a “mountain city”. E．Don’t forget to take your swimsuit (泳衣). F．China is a big country with many places of interest. G．I have a good friend who lives in the south of Chongqing. 56．F 57．B 58．E 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一些适合旅游的好地方。 56．根据上文“Do you want to visit China? ”可知，此处要介绍中国，F选项“中国是一个有许多名胜古迹的大国。”符合语境。故选F。 57．根据上文“The weather is usually warm in the daytime, but it may be cold in the evening.”可知，要带好保暖的衣物，B选项“所以记得带上一些暖和的衣服。”符合语境。故选B。 58．根据下文“You can swim in the sea even in December.”可知，游泳要带泳衣，E选项“别忘了带上泳衣。”符合语境。故选E。 59．根据下文“In autumn, all of the trees and lakes make a colorful world.”可知，此处和秋天游览九寨沟有关。A选项“这是一个在秋天游览的好地方。”符合语境。故选A。 60．根据上文“Chongqing is also a good place to visit. It’s near and on the mountains. ”并结合常识可知，重庆因此得名“山城”，D选项“这就是人们称之为‘山城’的原因。”符合语境。故选D。 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义切题。 Wang Xiumei is 20 years old. She lives and works in a toy factory in Hainan. She lives in a room with 10 other girls in the factory. The factory is far from her hometown, so she can’t always stay with her parents. It has 10,000 workers, and almost all of them are women. She works from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. She has just an hour for lunch. “I work five and a half days a week but I usually only have a half day off in summer. It’s very tiring. When I’m not working or studying, I sleep,” she says. She earns (赚) about 4,000 yuan a month. It is enough to pay for her computer and English classes. “I give my parents some money every month, and I have some to buy things for myself,” she says. It’s evening now, and she is having her computer class in a school. “Good English and computer skills can help me get a better job. So I think I must put more effort into my studies,” she says. Wang Xiumei says she wants to take her parents to Hainan this winter, “They are old now, so I hope they can live a relaxing life.” 回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 61．Where does Wang Xiumei live and work? 62．How much time does Wang Xiumei have for lunch? 63．How much money does Wang Xiumei earn a month? 64．What can help Wang Xiumei get a better job? 65．What does Wang Xiumei want to do this winter? 61．In a toy factory in Hainan. 62．Just an hour. 63．About 4000 yuan. 64．Good English and computer skills. 65．(To) take her parents to Hainan. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王秀梅在海南的玩具工厂工作，条件艰苦但是依然努力学习，同时孝顺父母。 61．根据“She lives and works in a toy factory in Hainan.”可知，她在海南的一家玩具厂上班。故填In a toy factory in Hainan. 62．根据“She has just an hour for lunch.”可知，吃午饭要一个小时。故填Just an hour. 63．根据“She earns (赚) about 4,000 yuan a month.”可知，她一个月大概赚4000元。故填About 4000 yuan. 64．根据“Good English and computer skills can help me get a better job.”可知，优秀的英语和电脑技能可以帮助王秀梅获得更好的工作。故填Good English and computer skills. 65．根据“Wang Xiumei says she wants to take her parents to Hainan this winter,”可知，这个冬天她想带她的父母去海南。故填(To) take her parents to Hainan. 七. 短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My grandpa loves playing chess. When he came to Canada for a visit, he never had the chance to play. One day after school, I made 66 (plan) to help him. I registered an account (注册账户) 67 the Internet, which would allow my grandpa to play chess online. I told him, “Grandpa, someone is 68 (expect) to play chess with you.” Then I 69 (lead) him to the computer. “You can play with good players around the world.” It was never easy to teach an old man to use the Internet properly. After a few hard tries, we began playing a real game 70 (successful). “Move the horse left,” I clicked (点击). I did what he 71 (say). It was a hard game, as I 72 (happen) to play with someone with a high score. The other player moved another step before we 73 (start) our move. Grandpa got very serious, “He cheated! I couldn’t stand playing with someone who breaks the rules of the chess!” In fact, 74 truth was that the time left for us was used up. Before my grandpa left for China, he found a team of chess players waiting there to play with 75 . For me, I will always remember that time I played with my grandpa online. 66．plans 67．on 68．expecting 69．led 70．successfully 71．said 72．happened 73．started 74．the 75．him 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者教爷爷使用互联网下棋的故事。 66．句意：一天放学后，我计划去帮他。空处应填名词作宾语，且应填复数形式表泛指。故填plans。 67．句意：我在网络上注册了一个账户，这样我爷爷就可以在网上下象棋了。on the Internet“在网络上”，固定短语。故填on。 68．句意：爷爷，有人期待和你下象棋。空处应填现在分词expecting与系动词构成现在进行时。故填expecting。 69．句意：然后我把他带到电脑旁。根据上文“told”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式led。故填led。 70．句意：几次艰难的尝试后，我们成功地开始下一场真正的比赛了。空处修饰动词began填副词successfully。故填successfully。 71．句意：他说什么我做什么。根据“did”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式said。故填said。 72．句意：这是一场很难的比赛，因为我碰巧和一个得分很高的人一起比。时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式happened。故填happened。 73．句意：在我们开始下之前，其他的玩家又下了一步。时态是一般过去时，动词填过去式started。故填started。 74．句意：实际上，事实是留给我们的时间用光了。根据“…truth was that the time left for us was used up.”可知，此处特指上文别的玩家多下了一步的事实，表示特指，用定冠词the。故填the。 75．句意：在我爷爷去中国之前，他发现一队棋手在那里等着和他下棋。此处是指和爷爷下棋，空处作宾语应填宾格him。故填him。 八. 书面表达(共1小题；满分15分) 76．在我们成长的道路上，家人、同学和朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里，留下了多少美好和难忘的回忆！请以“An unforgettable memory”为题，写一篇短文，叙述你的一个难忘的回忆。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数80个左右； 2. 文中不能出现你的真实姓名、学校的名称。 An unforgettable memory ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 76．例文 An unforgettable memory There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. One thing happened in the past had a deep influence on me. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell down and hurt myself badly. My left leg was broken. So I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried about my study. Then my friend Mingming came to see me. When he knew about that, he said he could help me with my study. On hearing this, I didn’t feel worried any more. From that day on, he taught me every day. I was so moved. I didn’t fall behind the other students with Mingming’s help. I thanked him a lot. In my opinion, friends are very important in our life. No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：考生注意根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先引出难忘的回忆这个话题； 第二步，具体介绍让自己难忘的一次经历； 第三步，书写结束语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①something unforgettable 难忘的事 ②a deep influence 深远的影响 ③fell down 摔倒了 ④be worried about担心 ⑤fall behind 落后 [高分句型] ①There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me.（there be句型） ②When he knew about that, he said he could help me with my study.（when引导的时间状语从句） ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$