Unit 4 Everyday economics 词汇过关练-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册

选择性必修四Unit 4单词表单词过关练 Start out & Understanding ideas Translation (vocabulary and phrases) 1 chairwoman n. 2 bug n. 3 enterprising adj. 4 input n. 5 obstacle n. 6 manufacturer n. 7 cosmetics n. 8 entrepreneurial adj. 9 forehead n. 10 无表情的，木然的 adj. 11 头晕目眩的 adj. 12 日出；黎明；拂晓 n. 13 潜力；可能性 n. 14 阶段，时期 n. 15 购买 v. 16 分销；经销 n. 17 奖金；红利 n. 18 指导，引导 n. 19 顾问 n. 重点词汇拓展： 1 sunrise n. →n.(反) 2 distribution n. →v. 3 guidance n. →v. 4 consultant n. →v. 5 manufacturer n. →n. 6 enterprising adj. →n. 7 entrepreneurial adj. →n. Using language &Developing ideas & Presenting ideas: Translation (vocabulary and phrases) 1 equator n. 2 estate n. 3 calorie n. 4 subjective adj. 5 freshman n. 6 afloat adj. 7 rational adj. 8 传统的，常规的 adj. 9 对待，歧视 v. 10 优质的，质量上乘的 adj. 11 淡的，不浓烈的 adj. 12 介入；干涉 v. 13 超过，超出 v. 14 财政的，金融的；财务的 v. 15 积累，积聚 v. 16 自动地 adv. 17 妨碍，阻止 18 负债，陷入财务之中 19 使收支仅能相抵 重点词汇拓展： 1 automatically adv. →adj. 2 accumulate v. →n. 3 financial adj. →n. 4 superior adj. →n.(反) 5 discriminate v. →adj. 6 conventional adj. →n. 7 subjective adj. →adj.(反) Developing ideas & Presenting ideas: Translation (vocabulary and phrases) 1 toddler n. 2 frustration n. 3 supervision n. 4 purse n. 5 偷窃，偷盗 n. 6 滥用 n. 7 费用，花费 n. 8 因此，由此 adv. 9 租用，租借 v. 10 令人悲伤的事，不幸 n. 11 designer clothes 12 出租 13 以损害......为代价 重点词汇拓展： 1 frustration n. →v. →adj. 2 supervision n. →v. →n. (人) 3 theft n. →n. 4 expense n. →adj. 5 sorrow n. →adj. Exercises: 1. Currently, more than 60 percent of the country's urban consumption occurs after (日落). 2. I failed the driving test because my mind went b while I started driving the car. 3. The college students are suggested to purchase the items they can afford. 4. the guidance of excellent coaches, athletes got good grades in the competition. 5. The teacher attempted to even out the (distribute) of cleaning work among her students. 6. The total size of night markets (exceed) 50 trillion yuan, currently. 7. The reporters questioned Pan Zhanle’s excellent performance in the Olympic showing their racial (discriminate). 8. The glass made in China is superior those made in other countries. 9. In the past, farmer worked from dawn to dust (make) ends meet. 10. Last year, he went debt due to his investment failure. 11. The tennis player was annoyed because the noise in the court severely interfered with her performance. 12. It takes a long time for the freshman (accumulate) enough experience to make the presentation successfully. 13. Any participant who passes the test will go into the second round (automatic). 14. His coach take some (conventional) methods to train her so as to further develop her talent . 15. With the (finance) help of my mother-in- law, I graduated from the university and found a well-paid job. 16. My sister married to the man who can share their joys and s . 17. (frustration) though she was at her previous failure, she never gave up and won the first place. 18. He was diagnosed with cancer because of making a living the expense of his health. 19. The old consultant lacks regular exercise, t having a heart attack. 20. Numerous players and audiences in Paris reported the t of their possessions. 答案： Start out & Understanding ideas 1 chairwoman n. 女主席；女会长 2 bug n. 突然的兴趣，迷恋 3 enterprising adj. 有创业精神的；有事业心的 4 input n. 投入(物) 5 obstacle n. 障碍，阻碍，妨碍 6 manufacturer n. 制造商，制造公司，制造厂 7 cosmetics n. 化妆品，美容品 8 entrepreneurial adj. 创业的，具有创业精神的 9 forehead n. 前额 10 无表情的，木然的 adj. blank 11 头晕目眩的 adj. dizzy 12 日出；黎明；拂晓 n. sunrise 13 潜力；可能性 n. potential 14 阶段，时期 n. phase 15 购买 v. purchase 16 分销；经销 n. distribution 17 奖金；红利 n. bonus 18 指导，引导 n. guidance 19 顾问 n. consultant 重点词汇拓展： 1 sunrise n. →n.(反) sunset 2 distribution n. →v. distribute 3 guidance n. →v. guide 4 consultant n. →v. consult 5 manufacturer n. →n. manufacture 生产制造 6 enterprising adj. →n. enterprise 创业；企业；公司 7 entrepreneurial adj. →n. entrepreneur 企业家 Using language: 1 equator n. 赤道 2 estate n. 庄园 3 calorie n. 卡路里 4 subjective adj. 主观的 5 freshman n. 一年级学生 6 afloat adj. 经济上周转得开的；不欠债的 7 rational adj. 合理的，基于理性的 8 传统的，常规的 adj. conventional 9 对待，歧视 v. discriminate 10 优质的，质量上乘的 adj. superior 11 淡的，不浓烈的 adj. mild 12 介入；干涉 v. interfere 13 超过，超出 v. exceed 14 财政的，金融的；财务的 v. financial 15 积累，积聚 v. accumulate 16 自动地 adv. automatically 17 妨碍，阻止 interfere with 18 负债，陷入财务之中 go into debt 19 使收支仅能相抵 make ends meet 重点词汇拓展： 1 automatically adv. →adj. automatic 2 accumulate v. →n. accumulation 3 financial adj. →n. finance 4 superior adj. →n.(反) inferior 低等的；差的 5 discriminate v. →adj. discrimination 6 conventional adj. →n. convention 惯例；社会习俗 7 subjective adj. →adj.(反) objective 客观的 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas: 1 toddler n. 学步的儿童，刚学走路的小孩 2 frustration n. 懊恼，沮丧 3 supervision n. 监督；管理 4 purse n. (女士)钱包 5 偷窃，偷盗 n. theft 6 滥用 n. abuse 7 费用，花费 n. expense 8 因此，由此 adv. thereby 9 租用，租借 v. hire 10 令人悲伤的事，不幸 n. sorrow 11 designer clothes 名牌服装 12 出租 rent out 13 以损害......为代价 at the expense of... 重点词汇拓展： 1 frustration n. →v. frustrate →adj. frustrated 2 supervision n. →v. supervise →n. supervisor 3 theft n. →n. thief 4 expense n. →adj. expensive 5 sorrow n. →adj. sorrowful Exercises: 1. sunset 2. blank 3. to purchase 4. Under 5. distribution 6. has exceeded 7. discrimination 8. to 9. to make 10. into 11. with 12. to accumulate 13. automatically 14. unconventional 15. financial 16. sorrows 17. Frustrated 18. at 19. thereby 20. theft 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$