高中词汇总结清单-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

高中用法相似和意义相同/相似的词汇 1.Be+形容词比较级+to be superior to比...更好，更胜一筹 be inferior to低于...，在...之下 be junior to比某人地位低，比某人年纪小 be senior to比某人地位高，比某人年纪大 prior to 在...之前 ，较....更重要的 previous to 在...之前 secondary to仅次于，次要 subsequent to在...之后 2.when的句型 (1)be doing ... when....正在做...这时突然.... (2)be about to do...when... be on the point of doing...when... be ready to do when. 正要做...这时.... be to do when... be going to do when…. (3)had just done....when...刚刚做完...这时... （4）there comes a time when.... 的时代已到来 3.方式的表达方式 in a(n)... manner 用-方法 in this way 通过这种方式 by means of...借 ...手段。依靠...方法 with this method通过这种方式 the way of doing sth./to do sth.做某事的方式/方法 the method of/for(doing) sth 做某事的方式/方法 the approach to(doing)sth. 做)某事的方法/途径 4．词义相同/相似的词汇 1）两个障碍 barrier obstacle 2）欣然接受 jump at embrace 3）授予 award honor present 4) 彻底 inside out in-depth once and for all entirely thoroughly 5) 归功于 owe...to.. attribute...to... credit... to.. 6)依靠 depend on /upon rely on/upon count on 7) 环境 environment setting surroundings circumstance 8) 预料，期待 expect to do anticipate doing 9) 典型的 be representative of be typical of be characteristic of 10) 特有的 be unique to be proper to be typical of be characteristic of 11) 稳定 steady Stable 12) 夺走 cost claim 13) 沟通 communicate with sb exchange sth with sb connect with sb interact with sb 14）令人尴尬的 awkward embarrassing 15）前往 be bound for set out for set off for head +介词/副词 make one's way make for proceed +介词/副词 16）卡住 stick trap jam 17）充满 flood stuff jam fill consume 18）两个集中注意力于 focus/fix one's mind/attention on focus on/upon concentrate(one's mind/attention) on be buried/absorbed/lost in keep one's mind on lose /bury oneself in 19）立刻 immediately instantly 20）愧疚 shame ashamed guilt guilty 21）尽可能 as .... as possible as........ as sb can/could 22）弥补 make up for compensate for 23）贡献 contribute to devote to dedicate...to 24）评价 assess evaluate remark comment 24）经济 finance economy 25）天赋 gift talent aptitude 26) 有意义的 meaningful significant 27) 明显的 obvious apparent evident clear 28) 在于 consist in lie in 29) 出现/到场 show up turn up 30) 结实/牢固 firmly tightly 31) 困难的 difficult tough hard 32) 允许 allow permit 33) 禁止 ban forbid prohibit 34) 脾气 temper mood 35)害怕的,惊吓的 frightened scared adj alarmed afraid fearful alarm n; vt fright n frighten vt scare n; vt fear n; vt 36) 职业 career occupation profession employment 37) 阻止 keep sb from (doing) sth stop sb (from) doing prevent sb (from) doing discourage sb from doing dissuade sb from doing prohibit sb. from doing ban sb from (doing) sth forbid sb (from) doing 38) 染病 affect infect develop get pick up come down with have catch suffer from go down with contract 39) 保护 protect(...) from/against defend ...from/against defend against shelter...from keep sb from doing preserve conserve 40) 气氛 mood atmosphere note tone 41) 突然想到 hit strike occur to 42) 适当的 proper appropriate 43）代价 cost price expense 44）没有价值的 valueless worthless 45）无价的 priceless invaluable 46) 珍惜 value treasure 47) 性格 personality character 48) 靠近 approach come up to 49) 提出 come up with put forward 50）加速 speed up accelerate pick up speed 51）训练 train coach drill 52）追溯到 trace sth back to trace back to date back to date from go back to 53）弱点 weakness disadvantage drawback 54）特征 personality character feature peculiarity property 55）激励 encourage inspire motivate urge sb. on fuel stir up 56）影响 affect influence impact have an effect/influence/impact on 57) 结果 result outcome consequence 58) 因此 as a result as a consequence in consequence 59) 情况 case situation circumstance 60) 实现/完成 accomplish achieve fulfill complete 61) 感激 appreciate dong/ it if be grateful to sb for sth be thankful for sth/to do gratitude 62）几乎不 hardly barely rarely scarcely 63）意识到 realize be aware of /that be conscious of / that's 64）忙于.... be occupied with sth/with doing be occupied in sth/in going /doing be engaged in be busy with sth/(in) doing be buried in 65）回答 answer n;vt Reply n;vi respond vi ; response n 66) 回应，反应 respond to response reply to react to reaction greet..with.. 67）结果状语 so/such ...... that too... to enough to do 68）追求 pursue strive go for 69) 大喊 call cry yell 70) 努力 attempt fight struggle 71) 强调 stress highlight emphasize 72）促使 drive push further promote fuel advance facilitate 73) 忍受 put up with tolerate bear stand endure sustain 承受猪，经受，维持 withstand承受 weather 承受住，平安度过 74) 减轻，缓解 ease relieve lighten alleviate 75) 由...组成 consist of be made up of be composed of be comprised of 76) 缺少 be short of a shortage of lack lack of a poverty of 77) 足够的，充足的 sufficient abundant rich wealthy adequate 78）环保的 reusable green recycled environmental eco-friendly 79）照顾 attend to tend (to) care for look after 80）劝说 persuade sb to do persuade sb into/out of convince sb to do talk sb into/out of 81）处理 address handle deal with do with cope with approach resolve tackle 82）废物/垃圾 waste litter rubbish junk trash 83）最后 eventually finally in time in closing at last ultimately 84）惊讶 surprise shock astonish amaze 85）获得 obtain attain gain acquire 86）相处 get along with get on with mix with mix well with 87）满意 be pleased with be satisfied with be content with be delighted with be happy with 88）为了.... so that in order that so as to do in order to do to do 89）导致 lead to bring about result in contribute to account for cause 90）观点 in one's opinion in one' mind in one's eye in one's view according to sb 91）注意 attract attention to 吸引注意力到..... draw attention to吸引注意力到..... pay attention to注意... fix attention on注意... focus attention on 集中注意力于 92）吸引 arrest catch absorb grab attract 93）乐意做.... be glad to do be pleased to do be happy to do be willing to do be delighted to have pleasure to do 94）认为 imagine think believe suppose assume figure consider count 95）专心于… be committed to devote to apply oneself to （doing）sth be absorbed in be buried in something concentrate on doing sth be involved in doing sth/with sth be lost in keep one’s mind on 96）决定 decide to do make a decision to do determine to do be determined to do make a determination to do resolve to do make up one's mind to do set one's mind to do 97）决不 anything but no way on no account in/under no circumstances on no condition in no case by no means at no time in no sense 98）与.... 有关 be related to be relative to be relevant to be linked to be connected to be associated with 99）渴望 long for sth v long to do v be eager to do adj be eager for adj desire sth v desire (sb) to do v desire for sth n desire to do n desperate for sth adj desperate to do adj be hungry for sth adj hunger for sth n thirst for sth n thirsty for sth adj be anxious for sth adj be anxious to do adj anxiety for sth n anxiety to do n be dying to do be dying for be keen to do 100）由于 because of thanks to owning to on account of as a result of 101）拒绝 refuse to do refusal reject sth rejection decline 102）表示转折 however But though yet stick in one's mind 铭记在心，经久不忘 ring in one's ears/head在耳边回响 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$