Unit 3 On the move Starting out 跟踪练习二-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

标题：必修二unit3 命制人：张国霞 审题人：刘丽娟 Unit 3 starting out 跟踪练习二 Ⅰ.写出下列短语 1.考虑到，鉴于_________2.起源于________3.作为…而闻名________ 4.以…为基础__________ 5.受欢迎的根本__________6.昂贵的设备__________7.满意地，开心地 ________8.由…而制成的_________ 9.另外一个因素_________ 10.吸引数百万人___________11.看明白专业球员的技能_________ 12.防卫 vt.________14.惊人的逆转_________15.而且，另外_________16.打破隔阂_________ 17.疾病，战争，灾难的爆发________18.关乎生死的问题 __________ 19.是….的形状______________ Ⅱ.单句语法填空 (1) My interest in the subject goes ________ many years. (2) My family has a vase，which is said to go back _____ the Ming Dynasty. (3) The old building ________ (date) back to the Tang Dynasty is still in good condition. (4) The canal has a long history, _________ (date) back to the Sui Dynasty. (5) This article will form the ________ for our discussion. (base) (6) After the attack, they returned to ______.(base) (7) At the _______ of the cliff is a rocky beach. (base) (8) Some videos have been banned on the ________ that they are too violent. (base) (9) I have been busy repairing all the broken office __________ (equip) these days. (10) The course is designed to equip students _______ a career in nursing. (11) _________(equip) with some food and drinks，the boys set sail early. (12) She took refuge in the library, where she could _____________(尽情地阅读) . (13) Andy _____ _______ _____ (对……感到满意) the toy. It is the best he has ever got. (14) My parents are content _________ (live) in the countryside, where the air is clean and the vegetables are fresh. (15) Keywords are used to defend the data _____________ being stolen. (16) Our guides will have guns with them for __________ (defend) —they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near. (17) The soldiers fought bravely ______________ (为保卫……) their country. (18) Mr Green stood up ________________ (为……辩护) the little boy, saying that he was not the one to blame. Ⅲ.拓展延伸 1.◆教材原句World War Ⅰ had broken out months before... 第一次世界大战在几个月前就爆发了……break out 是不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态。表示“发生”的动词 (词组) 还有happen, occur, take place 等，它们都不能用于被动语态。 break away (from) 脱离；逃脱 break down 出故障；垮掉；消除；分解 break in 破门而入；打断谈话 (不及物) break into 破门而入，强行闯入；突然……起来 (及物)break off 折断；断开；中断;break through 冲破，突破break up破碎;解散;(学校) 放假 (1) Not long after his return, a local war broke _______ near his town. (2) I was late for work yesterday because my car broke ________ in the street. (3) Thieves broke _______ my house when I was out. (4) ［词汇复现］Thieves broke _______ and stole £10，000 worth of computer equipment. (5) They broke away _______ the national union and set up their own local organization. 2．◆教材原句Some people believe football is a matter of life and death，... 有些人认为足球是生死攸关的事情，……a matter of life and death 关乎生死的问题 be a matter of opinion 是看法问题 (尤用于持反对意见) be a matter of (personal) taste/choice/preference 是 (个人) 口味/ 选择/ 喜好的问题 be a matter of principle 是原则问题as a matter of sth. 出于某方面的考虑 Ⅳ.阅读理解 One day Kavya and I were playing tennis and the ball went into a man's house. Then we went to his house and asked if he could give us our ball. He said, “No.” We felt helpless. But suddenly we came up with an idea. There was a water tank (水箱) behind the man's house. I told Kavya, “We can climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.” Kavya agreed, but we were both wearing skirts. We couldn't climb in those. “We can get it back tomorrow，” said Kavya. The next day we went there with Kavya's brother Vijay. He said, “Shout loudly if you need me.” Kavya climbed onto the water tank first and then she climbed down into the man's house. I followed her. We were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise. It was Vijay. “Mother is calling you，” he said in a low voice. We hurried out taking the lost ball with us. Along with the ball was a surprise! But we had to leave the house quickly. When we reached Kavya's house, the TV was on. It was news time. I couldn't believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop. They showed a picture of the gold bars, which were exactly like the one we had seen in the man's house. We told the story to Kavya's mother right away, and she called the police. Soon the police caught the man. They found all the gold bars in his house. A few days later a policeman came to us and said, “Thank you for helping us catch the guy. Here is a bag for all of you.” When we opened it, it was full of storybooks and lovely toys. Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles.本文是一篇记叙文。一个网球不慎被打入一所房子中，由此牵出一起盗金案。 24．The children decided to climb over the water tank________. A．after they were refused by the man B．because their ball fell onto the tank C．to see who was brave enough to do thatD．because they wondered who the man was 25．The “surprise” mentioned in Paragraph 3 refers to ________. A．a tennis ball　B．storybooksC．a gold bar D．toys 26．We can infer from the text that Kavya's mother________. A．hated watching TV B．enjoyed playing tennis C．knew the man very well D．was proud of her daughter 参考答案： 单句语法填空: 1.back ;2.to;3.dating ;4.dating 5.basis 6.base7.base 8.basis 9. equipment 10.for 11. equipped 12. read to her heart’s content 13.is content with 14.to live 15.against/ from (16) defence 17. in defence of 18.in defence of out;down ;into; in ;from 24．解析：选A　细节理解题。由第一段中的“He said, ‘No.’ We felt helpless. But suddenly we ... climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.”可知，A项说法正确。 25．解析：选C　细节理解题。由该段中的“20 gold bars were stolen ... like the one we had seen in the man's house”可知，surprise在此是指一根金条，故选C项。 26 解析：选D　推理判断题。由最后一句“Standing beside us, Kavya's mother was all smiles.”可知，Kavya的妈妈为女儿感到骄傲。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$