Unit1 Section 1(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

Unit 1　People of Achievement 主题语境——人与社会·有突出贡献的人物 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 语篇理解 要点领悟 01 核心知识 关键能力 02 课时作业 知能达标 04 随堂演练 巩固提升 03 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 01 语篇理解 要点领悟 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 discovery introduction process opinion 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 not acknowledge defeat insist on 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 Tu Youyou，a committed and patient scientist，was born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955. After she graduated，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. According to Tu Youyou，the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 02 核心知识 关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 to submit should begin with small things 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 Committed studying commitment committed a silly mistake in front of so many people 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 Committed to the crucial research 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 is acknowledged being defeated/having been defeated 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 It is acknowledged that 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 be defeated Learning that you have defeated/beaten all the other competitors 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 (should) use had should be set 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 insisted that we (should) commit half an hour to reading English every day. insisted on us committing half an hour to reading English every day. 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 Apparently It is apparent that 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 On hearing the news that As soon as/Immediately/The instant I heard the news that 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 It is a great honour for me to represent my class to take part in it's our responsibility to protect the oceans 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 03 随堂演练 巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 make great discoveries be awarded to Tu Youyou insist on testing the medicine on themselves draw out the extract 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 acknowledge defeat stand up to wear and tear come to conclusions take up a position as a researcher 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 obtained evaluated objective 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 It is necessary that you should know about Upon/On hearing the news 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 04 课时作业 知能达标 点击进入Word 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 Unit 1　People of Achievement 1 Still Growing Sir Edmund Hillary is famous for being the first person to climb Mt.Everest. What many people do not know is that Sir Hillary did not make it to the top of Everest the first time he tried.The first attempt was a complete failure.His climbing party encountered one problem after another and more than half of his climbing party died. Nonetheless，the British Parliament decided to honor him with some type of award.When he entered the chamber to receive his award，Sir Hillary saw that a large picture of Everest had been set up. During the standing ovation that he was receiving，he walked over to the picture，shook his fist at it and said，“You won，this time.But you are as big as you are ever going to get.And I'm still growing.” We frequently hear the stories of people who have succeeded.And we frequently assume that they succeeded at the first time. But in fact it's the exact opposite. The road to success is paved with the bricks of failure. 1．encounter vt. 遭遇； 邂逅　 2．nonetheless adv. 尽管如此； 但是 3．ovation n. 鼓掌； 喝彩； 热烈欢迎 4．make it成功做到； 抵达 5．be paved with铺满； 遍布 1．Read the passage quickly and then fill in the blanks. 2．What is the main idea of the text? A．Tu Youyou's discovery of artemisinin and her great contributions to the medical field. B．Tu Youyou's early life. C．How Tu Youyou saved lives in Africa. D．How Tu Youyou became a famous scientist. 答案　A Choose the best answers according to the text. 1．What does the author want to tell us in the first paragraph? A．A great many people die from malaria every year. B．The reason why Tu Youyou has won the Nobel Prize. C．Malaria has brought much harm to the people in Africa. D．Artemisinin is used to treat many kinds of diseases. 2．What does the word “promise” refer to in the second paragraph? A．Discovery. B．Possibility. C．Activity. D．Examination. 3．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Tu Youyou was not sure about the value of traditional Chinese medicine. B．Tu Youyou and her team had tested many times before they succeeded. C．Tu Youyou was modest and was proud of traditional Chinese medicine. D．Tu Youyou was clever and determined while doing some research. 4．Where does this text probably come from? A．A TV interview. B．A medical report. C．A book review. D．A newspaper. 答案　1～4　BBCD A.找出句中含有决心意志的词汇 1．Their project got stuck.However，Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat._______________________ 2．Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe._________ B.在课文中找出人物描写的句子 1. __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2．___________________________________________________________________________________ 3．________________________________________________________________ [核心词汇·练透] [经典佳句]　It is of vital importance that we (should) learn something from failure.(读后续写之主旨升华) 我们从失败中吸取教训是至关重要的。 (1)be vital for/to sth　 对……极为重要 be of vital importance 至关重要 (2)It is vital to do sth 做某事很重要 It is vital that...(should) do sth ……做某事是十分重要的 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①If you want to be published，it's vital _________(submit) a perfect，professionally presented manuscript.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) ②如果我们想在环境保护方面有所作为，重要的是我们应该从小事做起。 If we are to make a difference in environmental protection，it's vital that we ______________________________． [经典佳句]　I commit myself to make best efforts to achieve my goals for the next three months. 我保证做出最大的努力在今后三个月内实现我的目标。 (1)be committed to (doing) sth 致力于做某事 (2)commit vt. 　 承诺；保证；做出(错事或非法的事)；犯(罪或错等) vi. 忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等) commit oneself to do sth 承诺；保证做某事 commit oneself to doing sth 专心致志于做某事 (3)commitment n. 投入；奉献；承诺 make a commitment to (doing) sth 保证/承诺做某事 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子/句式转换 ① _________(commit) to education，he committed every minute to ________(study) and teaching，so his __________(commit) finally paid off. ②我在如此多的人面前犯了一个愚蠢的错误，窘得满脸通红。(读后续写之尴尬心理描写) I _______________________________________________，and blushed with embarrassment. ③As she was committed to the crucial research，she seldom played with her children. →______________________________，she seldom played with her children.(形容词短语作状语) [经典佳句]　As you are acknowledged as one of our best English teachers，we hope you can make a speech about how to learn English well. 因为你被公认为我们最好的英语老师之一，我们希望你可以就如何学好英语做一个演讲。 (1)acknowledge...to be/as...　承认……是/为…… acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事 (2)It is acknowledged that... ……是大家公认的 acknowledge 表达“感谢”之意。 I acknowledge my English teacher，without whom I couldn't have made such great progress in English. [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Our headteacher ________________(acknowledge)as the most generous，hard­working and warm­hearted teacher in the academy. ②Tom acknowledged _________________________________(defeat) in the English speech competition, which made us quite depressed. ③大家公认中国历史上著名的人物张骞，是丝绸之路的开拓者之一。(2023·全国甲卷书面表达) _______________________ Zhang Qian，a well­known figure in Chinese history，was one of the pioneers of the Silk Road. [经典佳句]　The reason why we suffered a defeat was that we hadn't made a full preparation. 我们失败的原因是我们没有做好充分的准备。 (1)suffer a defeat　 遭受失败 acknowledge/admit defeat 承认失败 (2)defeat sb 打败某人 ①defeat和beat后都接sb作宾语。 ②win后接比赛、辩论、战斗、奖品等名词，表示“荣获，赢得”。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Their first attempt to make popcorn failed，but they didn't acknowledge defeat.The brave boys wouldn't ___________ (defeat)by the temporary failure. ②听说你在比赛中击败了其他所有的竞争对手，我写信向你表示祝贺。(应用文之祝贺信) _______________________________________________________ in the contest，I am writing to congratulate you. [经典佳句]　When we got off at the next subway station，she insisted on keeping me company to my destination on another subway.(读后续写佳句) 当我们在下一个地铁站下车的时候，她坚持要求陪着我去位于另一条地铁线的我的目的地。 (1)insist on doing sth坚持做某事 (2)insist that表示“坚持认为”时，从句用陈述语气；表示“坚决要求”时，从句用虚拟语气，谓语用“(should＋)动词原形” 表示命令、建议或要求等动词后的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气，且谓语形式为(should)do; 如suggest/advise，order，demand，propose，command，request，desire，require等。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①What made me scared to death was that my brother insisted that he _____________(use)a knife to cut the pumpkin open. ②His friends insisted that they ___(have) no connection with the accident and that they _____________(set) free. ③我们的班主任坚决要求我们每天读半小时英语。 ★Our headteacher_____________________________________________ ________________(insist that...；commit) ★Our headteacher_____________________________________________ ________________(insist on；commit) [经典佳句]　Apparently，I'd like to be your teacher and send you an e­book with my teaching schedule later. 显而易见，我乐于做你的老师，随后(我)会送你一本电子书，附带我的教学计划。 (1)As is apparently shown in the picture above...　 正如上面图画中所明显展示的那样…… (2)apparent adj.　明显的，显而易见的 It is apparent/obvious that... 显然…… [即时训练]　 一句多译 显而易见，早睡早起对我们的身体健康非常有益。 ★___________,going to bed early and getting up early is of great benefit to our health. ★___________________ going to bed early and getting up early is of great benefit to our health. [重点句型·通关] 当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“这个荣誉不仅仅属于我。在我身后是一个团队以及全国人民……” [句式分析]　“upon/on doing...”意为“当……时，一……就……”。本句是一个复合句。Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize在句中作时间状语。 (1)upon/on doing sth 意为“一……就……”，相当于upon/on one's＋n. (2)表示“一……就……”的其他形式： as soon as，the moment/minute/instant，immediately/directly/instantly [即时训练]　一句多译 当听到我在写作比赛中获得第一名的消息时，一种又惊又喜的感觉涌上心头。 (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) ★_______________________ I won the first prize in the writing contest，a sense of happiness mixed with surprise flooded into my mind. ★__________________________________________________ I won the first prize in the writing contest，a sense of happiness mixed with surprise flooded into my mind. 中国的科学研究和中医药走向世界，确实是一种荣誉。 [句式分析]　“It is an honour for sb to do sth”意为“对某人来说做某事是一种荣幸”，本句为it作形式主语。 it作形式主语的常用句式： (1)It be＋过去分词(said，thought，believed，supposed，reported...)＋that从句； (2)It be＋形容词(strange，important，vital，obvious，possible...)＋that从句； (3)It be＋名词短语(a pity, a fact，a good idea，no wonder...)＋that从句。 [即时训练]　 完成句子 ①我很荣幸能代表我的班级参加写作比赛。(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷，读后续写) __________________________________________________ the writing contest. ②作为高中生，保护海洋是我们的责任，海洋是我们星球的肺。(2022·全国甲卷，书面表达) As high school students，_______________________________________，which are the lungs of our planet. Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．______________________ 作出重大发现 2．_______________________ 授予屠呦呦 3．_______________________________________ 坚持在他们自己身上试验药物 4．____________________ 萃取提取物 5．__________________承认失败 6．______________________ 经得起磨损 7．_________________ 得出结论 8．_____________________________ 担任一名研究员 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．She was committed to volleyball and as a result，she ________(获得)numerous awards. 2．It is widely acknowledged that students should be ___________(评估) in terms of overall qualities. 3．It is important for us to hold an _________(客观的) attitude to life. 4．听说你要去拜访一个中国家庭，我非常高兴。 你有必要了解一下中国的餐桌礼仪。 I'm more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese family.____________________________________ the table manners of China. 5．一听到这个消息，他难以抑制心中的兴奋，高兴地跳了起来。 (读后续写之兴奋心理描写) ________________________，he was unable to control his excitement and jumped with joy. $$