第5课 介绍说明征文与谓语动词 导学案 -2024-2025学年初高中英语衔接课程

初升高英语基础知识衔接

第5课 介绍说明征文与谓语动词

Task 1. 朗读背诵课文

Youth and me It has been 10 years this year since Youth came to our school. Congratulations! 3 years ago when I met it, I fell in love with it at the first sight. I am always full of joy and surprise in my school life. At first, with so many interesting kinds of sections in the newspaper, I like the column of Life Today. At the same time, written by senior students in simple English, it brings me different life styles of different people and in different places. Besides, a door to the world is what the newspaper opens for me and I can learn what I can’t learn in the books at school. I do hope that it can spare no effort to bring us more fun and knowledge. And I’m sure it will be more and more popular all around us in the coming future.

《青春报》与我 今年青年来到我们学校已经10年了。祝贺 你！     3年前，当我遇到它时，我第一眼就爱上了它。在学校生活中，我总是充满了快乐和惊喜。起初，报纸上有这么多有趣的栏目，我喜欢《今日生活》专栏。同时，由高年级学生用简单的英语写的，它给我带来了不同的人和不同地方的不同生活方式。此外，报纸为我打开了一扇通往世界的大门，我可以在学校学到书本上学不到的东西。     我真心希望它能不遗余力地为我们带来更多的乐趣和知识。我相信在未来，它会在我们周围越来越受欢迎。

 

Task 2. 梳理课文词块

  说明:pn名词短语; pv动词短语; padj形容词短语; padv副词短语; pprep介词短语

1. since conj. 自从，自…以来
2. congratulation n. 祝贺(常用复数)
3. 3 years ago padv. 3年前
4. fall in love with pv. 爱上
5. at the first sight pprep. 第一眼看到
6. be full of padj. 充满
7. joy n. 快乐
8. many kinds of pn. 许多种类
9. section n. 部分
10. newspaper n. 报纸
11. column n. 柱，栏目，专栏
12. senior adj. 高级的
13. simple adj. 简单的
14. in English pprep. 用英语
15. style n. 款式
16. life styles pn. 生活风格
17. besides adv. 此外
18. a door to the world pn. 通往世界的门
19. spare no effort to do pv. 不遗余力地去做
20. knowledge n. 知识
21. be sure that… padj. 确保…
22. popular adj. 流行的
23. more and more popular padj.

越来越受欢迎

Task 3. 大声朗读下列句子，用“/”标示句子停顿。

1. It has been 10 years this year since Youth came to our school.
2. 3 years ago when I met it, I fell in love with it at the first sight.
3. I am always full of joy and surprise in my school life.
4. At first, with so many interesting kinds of sections in the newspaper, I like the column of Life Today.
5. At the same time, written by senior students in simple English, it brings me different life styles of different people and in different places.
6. Besides, a door to the world is what the newspaper opens for me and I can learn what I can’t learn in the books at school.
7. I do hope that it can spare no effort to bring us more fun and knowledge.
8. And I’m sure it will be more and more popular all around us in the coming future.

Task 4. 课文知识学习。

Tips 1:学习物品介绍说明写作特点，翻译下列英语句子：

        特征综述

1. It brings us more lessons in life than knowledge in word.
2. Not only does the book bring us lessons in life, but also it teaches us knowledge in word.
3. 仿写：中国剪纸不仅给我们带来快乐，也体现中国传统文化。

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        基本特征

4. Written in simple English, it is a good choice for English beginners. (对象)
5. The movie is designed for the teenagers, especially aged from 11 to 15. (对象)
6. After coming into being, the great book is popular among Chinese students. (对象)
7. Containing different kinds of food in China, it is the great feast for your eyes and mouth as well. (内容)
8. Dating back to Qin Dynasty, it has a long history of more than 2000 years. (历史)
9. Beginning in Qin Dynasty, it has been popular all over the county. (历史)
10. The hotel is just about 3 kilometers away from our school. (特征)
11. The Chinese knot looks wonderful in the colour of red. (特征)
12. It is 3 meters wide and 5 meters deep. (外观)
13. In the shape of hearts, the Chinese knots look wonderful. (外形)
14. At a speed of 200 kilometers per hour, the train will bring you a different experience. (外形)

15. With a long history of more than 2000 years, the Great Wall is the symbol of China. (象征)
16. Moved by the plots, you will feel the tough life in the ancient China. (象征)
17. The red color stands for /means/ a booming future. (象征)
18. Standing for happiness and luck, the shape of hearts will leave you a good impression. (象征)
19. 仿写：中国剪纸往往呈红色。它有不同的外形：动物、植物和汉字。源于唐朝，现在越来越受欢迎。剪纸往往用在特殊日子，代表着幸福和好运，体现人们对未来美好的希望。

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        感受感悟

20. After watching the movies, I have learnt what I can’t learn at classes and have a better understanding of the hard life in the rural areas.
21. As 3 months goes by, I find it so easy for me to learn English out of classes and I have made great progress.
22. 仿写：参观中国剪纸是完全不同的经历。它能让你更好地理解中国传统文化。

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Tips 2: It has been 10 years this year since Youth came to our school.

since自从，自…以来，引导状语从句，since后面从句常用过去时间，前面主句特别常用现在完成时。

23. 自1994年以来我们一直住在这里。

We ___________ _____________ (live) here since 1994.

24. 我自从7岁就自己谋生，做各种各样的工作。

I __________ _________ (live) my own living since I ______ (be) seven, doing all kinds of jobs.

25. 自从我认识他以来,小贝从来没有改变过. 他一直就是个光芒四射的伦敦饭桶.

Becks _________ ____________ (not change) since I __________ (know) him. He's always been a Cockney git.

Tips 3: At first, with so many interesting kinds of sections in the newspaper, I like the column of Life Today.

with + 宾 + 补， with复合结构。

___________ ___________ ___________ (越来越受欢迎)

3. 课文词块过关(将英语翻译成汉语)

1. since _____________________
2. congratulation _____________________
3. 3 years ago _____________________
4. fall in love with _____________________
5. at the first sight _____________________
6. be full of _____________________
7. joy _____________________
8. many kinds of _____________________
9. section _____________________
10. newspaper _____________________
11. column _____________________
12. senior _____________________
13. simple _____________________
14. in English _____________________
15. style _____________________
16. life styles _____________________
17. besides _____________________
18. a door to the world __________________
19. spare no effort to do _________________
20. knowledge _____________________
21. be sure that… _____________________
22. popular _____________________
23. more and more popular ______________

4. 课文词块过关(将汉语翻译成英语)

1. 自从，自…以来 conj. _______________
2. 祝贺(常用复数) n. _________________
3. 3年前 padv. ____________________
4. 爱上 pv. ____________________
5. 第一眼看到 pprep. ________________
6. 充满 padj. ____________________
7. 快乐 n. ____________________
8. 许多种类 pn. ____________________
9. 部分 n. ____________________
10. 报纸 n. ____________________
11. 柱，栏目，专栏 n. _________________
12. 高级的 adj. ____________________
13. 简单的 adj. ____________________
14. 用英语 pprep. ____________________
15. 款式 n. ____________________
16. 生活风格 pn. ____________________
17. 此外 adv. ____________________
18. 通往世界的门 pn. _________________
19. 不遗余力地去做 pv. _______________
20. 知识 n. ____________________
21. 确保… padj. ____________________
22. 流行的 adj. ____________________
23. 越来越受欢迎 padj. _________________