精品解析：天津市河北区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

河北区2023~2024 学年度第二学期八年级期末样卷 英语 第 I 卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡 ”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑 。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题， 共 65 分。 一 、 听力理解 （本大题共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 15 分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B、C 三幅图画 。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B ）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题 。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where is Becky? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the park. 6. How does Ben feel? A. Nervous. B. Lonely. C. Happy. 7. When did Jane’s plane arrive? A. At 8:25 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 8:35 am. 8. What does Paul’s uncle do? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A writer. 9. Which place did Gina visit last year? A. The pyramids. B. The Great Wall. C. Buckingham Palace. C） 听下面长对话或独白 。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 10. When will Fiona’s bike arrive? A. The day after tomorrow. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. 11. Who will help Fiona put the bike together? A. Mark. B. Fiona’s brother. C. Fiona’s father. 12. Where will the speakers ride? A. To the mountain. B. To the forest. C. To the beach. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 13. What does Peter think of the classes? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Special. 14. Where did Peter go the day before yesterday? A. To a school. B. To a company. C. To a museum. 15. How much is one T-shirt? A. £ 10. B. £ 20. C. £ 30. 二、单项填空 （本大题共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot. A. the; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 2 Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables. A. treasure B. silence C. purpose D. choice 3. My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours. A. serious B. nervous C. active D. patient 4. Every time I visited West Lake ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax. A. its; my B. its; me C. it’s; my D. it’s; me 5. Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes. A. provide B. explain C. avoid D. encourage 6. Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today. A. immediately B. certainly C. finally D. hardly 7. Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble. A. to help B. helped C. helping D. help 8. The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired. A. can B. need C. must D. should 9. —Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park. A. what were you talking about B. what you were talking about C. what are you going to talk about D. what you are going to talk about 10. David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 11. —Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon? —Yes. She had a bad cold. A. Becky wanted to be a presenter B. Becky buys some medicine C. Becky went to see the doctor D. Becky goes to the hospital 12. We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before. A. quicker B. more quickly C. quieter D. more quietly 13. Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps. A. Once or twice B. First of all C. As a result D. In the future 14. Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it. A. or B. so C. and D. but 15. —Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio? —Sure. ________ A. Come this way. B. That’s great news. C. It sounds crazy. D. I don’t think we agree. 三 、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 10 分） 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many years ago, when she was nearly ten years old, Laura Buxton was playing in the garden with a balloon. Her family were having a party. She wrote a(n) ____16____ on the balloon: “Please return to Laura Buxton” and her address. She let go of the balloon. It was a ____17____ day and the balloon travelled more than 200 km until (直到) it came down in a hedge (树篱). A man ____18____ the balloon, read the message and took it to his neighbour’s house. His neighbour’s daughter was very ____19____ to see the message because her name was Laura Buxton too! And she was just ten years old. The second Laura wrote a letter to the first Laura and then their parents telephoned so they ____20____ meet. When they met, the girls ____21____ that they were both wearing pink sweaters and jeans, and that both of them were tall and thin and had long brown hair. They were ____22____ surprised! They talked and found they had the ____23____ pets — a three-year-old black dog, a grey rabbit and a guinea pig. They became good friends. Now they are older and they are ____24____ good friends. They are ____25____ more magic to happen! 16. A. plan B. article C. report D. message 17. A. rainy B. windy C. cloudy D. snowy 18 A. chose B. gave C. found D. bought 19. A. bored B. proud C. patient D. surprised 20. A. must B. could C. need D. should 21. A. hoped B. noticed C. imagined D. explained 22. A. hardly B. usually C. really D. probably 23. A. same B. different C. cheap D. expensive 24. A. just B. ever C. still D. sometimes 25. A. waiting for B. tidying up C. taking away D. closing down 四 、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题；41~45 小题，每小题 2 分；46~55 小题，每小题 1 分， 共 20 分） 阅读下面的材料， 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nancy I went on holiday to Istanbul last year. I didn’t stay in a hotel. I stayed with some friends from university. I went sightseeing in the afternoons and I took a lot of photos. My favourite place was the Blue Mosque—it’s very beautiful. I was only in Turkey for a week, so I didn’t visit any other places. Next time, maybe! Jeff This year I travelled around Colombia, in South America. My favourite place was Cartagena, a beautiful old city by the sea. I stayed in a nice hotel and went to the beach every afternoon. I stayed in Cartagena for three days. It was hot those days. But I didn’t go swimming because I can’t swim! Bob Last summer I went to China with my wife (妻子). Our favourite place was Guilin—the scenery (风景) is wonderful. We stayed in a small hotel and went for a walk every morning. We also rented (租用) a car and visited some beautiful places. We only stayed in Guilin for four days, but we took 300 photos! 26. What does Nancy think of the Blue Mosque? A. Quiet. B. Small. C. Beautiful. D. Old. 27. What did Jeff do in Cartagena every day? A. He read in his hotel. B. He went swimming. C. He went to the beach. D. He walked around the city. 28. How long did Bob and his wife stay in Guilin? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. A week. D. Two weeks. 29. What did Nancy and Bob both do during their holidays? A. They rented a car. B. They stayed in a hotel. C. They visited a university. D. They took lots of photos. 30. What question are the three people probably answering? A. Where did you go this year? B. When do you like to go on holiday? C. What is your dream place to go for a holiday? D. What was your favourite place for your latest holiday? B I’ve lived in a lorry (卡车) with my younger sister Sinita and my parents for over 200 days now! We’re travelling around Africa. The lorry’s a bit like a house on wheels (轮子), but it has less space. However, we have everything we need for our journey. It’s not very fast. That is OK — we’re not in a hurry. Our schoolbooks are the same as the ones back home, but my mum gives us lessons, and then sends our work to teachers on the Internet. My favourite way of learning, however, is by going on special trips that my parents plan. We’ve seen so many wonderful places, people and animals. In September, we went camping in the Kalahari Desert (卡拉哈里沙漠). We learned lots about the night sky. The Kalahari’s not like other deserts because it gets such a lot of rain — some parts of it look really green. We had a guide, and he told us about all the lovely animals that live there. In November, we went on a whale-watching (鲸) tour in South Africa and saw six whales. We said hello to them. One even swam under our boat. That was really thrilling. I knew whales were big, but I couldn’t believe they were so large. In December, we drove to Boulders Beach in South Africa. There are thousands of African penguins (企鹅) on the beach. These cute black and white birds can swim, but cannot fly. Many of the visitors to the beach enjoyed seeing their funny walk, but I was especially interested in how clever they were at keeping their babies safe. 31. What do we know about the writer’s family’s lorry? A. It’s slow. B. It’s expensive. C. It has six wheels. D. It was made in Africa. 32. One difference between the Kalahari and other deserts is that ________ . A. it’s larger B. it’s wetter C. it has clearer skies D. it has more animals 33. The word “thrilling” in Paragraph 4 means “________ ”. A. important B. traditional C. exciting D. popular 34 What did the writer think was the most interesting about the penguins? A. They swam well. B. They were clever. C. They were black and white. D. They walked in a funny way. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Study of night sky B. House near the beach C. Work on the Internet D. Journey around Africa C Bubble tea is from Taiwan, China. It’s like a drink and a snack (小吃) in one cup. It’s winning fans around the world. To enjoy bubble tea, you will likely need a wide straw (吸管). Why? To get a fun surprise! Bubble tea is made with tea, of course. It also has milk, and often ice. But here’s what makes bubble tea really special. There are chewy (耐嚼的) things in it. They’re usually at the bottom of the cup. Most often, they are sweet balls made of tapioca (木薯淀粉). Some people think the balls look like bubbles (泡泡). That’s how the drink got its name. Others say it’s called bubble tea because of the bubbles on top of the drink. They appear when the drink is shaken. Bubble tea was invented in Taiwan in the 1980s. People loved it. Soon it became popular in other places in Asia. In the 1990s, bubble tea shops started appearing in the US. Now, these shops are on the rise all over the world. Thinking of trying a bubble tea? Get ready to face a lot of hard but tasty decisions. Some shops offer over a hundred flavours. Would you like strawberry or banana? Or maybe you’re up for chocolate? You could go for the classic milk tea, of course. And there are lots of other things you can choose to put in too, like red beans. You might need a break after making all those decisions. Guess what? A bubble tea shop can be a great place to relax. Some young people go to these shops with friends to play games or study. So in more ways than one, bubble tea can be a sweet part of life. 36. Which of the following makes bubble tea special? A. The ice. B. The milk. C. The wide straw. D. The chewy things. 37. What happened in the 1990s? A. Bubble tea shops appeared in the US. B. People in Taiwan invented bubble tea. C. People in Asia began to like bubble tea. D. Bubble tea shops were found around the world. 38. The word “flavours” Paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. how the drink tastes B. where people can buy the drink C. how much the drink costs D. who sells the drink to customers 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Bubble tea is too sweet for some people. B. People can relax themselves in a bubble tea shop. C. A bubble tea shop can help people make new plans. D. People of all ages would like to go to bubble tea shops. 40. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To introduce a popular drink. B. To give advice on making drinks. C. To tell a story behind a special drink. D. To make a report on people’s favourite drinks. 五、补全对话 （本小题共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项，将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Welcome to the programme, Miss Mills. B: Thank you, Alex. A: So, you’re a teacher. ____41____ B: I teach many different subjects. I’m a primary school teacher. A: ____42____ B: Yes. Some subjects are hard for them. But they always try their best. A: ____43____ B: No, but I love it! A: ____44____ B: I also help the students start clubs. There are many clubs in our school. A: ____45____ I love school clubs. A. That must be fun! B. What else do you do? C. You are a good student. D. Is it easy to be a teacher? E. What subject do you teach? F. Are there any hard subjects for your students? G. What do I need to do if I want to be a teacher? 第 II 卷 六 、完成句子 （本大题共 5 小题， 每小题 2 分， 共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子， 每空限填一词。 46. 这部动画片在 20 世纪 80 年代问世。 The cartoon ________ ________ in the 1980s. 47. 电台早上5:00开始播出。 The radio station is ________ ________ at 5:00 am. 48. 导演沉默地在沙发上坐着。 The director sat down on the sofa ________ ________. 49. 老师告诉我们本次学校旅行取决于天气。 Our teacher told us that the school trip ________ ________ the weather. 50. 科林已经指出了单独游泳的危险性。 Colin has already ________ ________ the dangers of swimming alone. 七 、任务型阅读 （本大题共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 5 分） 阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容完成句子。 My name is Wang Juan. I am from Guilin, Guangxi. Many people know about Guilin for its beautiful mountains and rivers. But Guilin also has many historical sites (历史古迹). Lingqu Canal (运河) is one of them. Lingqu Canal is 36.4 km long. It is one of the oldest canals in China. Its history goes back more than two thousand years. The canal connects the Xiang River and the Li River. It is one of the world’s earliest practices in connecting two rivers through a canal. Qin Shi Huang ordered (命令) a man named Shi Lu to build it. He wanted to build a canal for grain transport ( 粮 草 运 输 ). At the same time, it would help people go to Lingnan (today’s Guangdong and Guangxi) much more easily. It could also help farmers get water to their farmlands. Lingqu Canal has a great name in the world history of canals. It is a great example of old canals in China. And it shows that Chinese people are highly talented (有才能的) to the world. Now, it is getting more and more popular with visitors. I think that summer is the best time to visit the canal. You can walk on the streets along the canal, see old bridges and buildings, or take a boat ride. There is a lot to do for fun. 51. Lingqu Canal has a history of over ________. 52 Lingqu Canal is one of the world’s earliest practices in connecting ________. 53. Lingqu Canal also helped ________ to their farmlands. 54. Lingqu Canal shows that ________ to the world. 55. Wang Juan thinks that ________ to visit Lingqu Canal. 八 、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 During the May Day holiday, I climbed Mount Hengshan in Hunan Province with my parents and we had a wonderful time. On 2nd May, we arrived at the foot of Mount Hengshan, about 1,600 kilometres away from Beijing. We found a hotel and went to bed early. In order to watch the sun rising, my parents w___56___ me up at about 1 o’clock the next morning. Then we walked a___57___ the path towards the top of the mountain. My father p___58___ my right hand all the way to make sure of my safety (安全). On the way, we met many visitors like us. They also wanted to get there before the sun rose. We walked and talked h___59___. I could even hear people behind us singing songs. We finally r___60___ the top of the mountain before the sun rose. I was so t___61___ that I drank lots of water, but I didn’t seem to be tired at all. However, I noticed some other people were so tired that they could hardly move any farther. We found a place to watch the sun rising. When we stood at the top, we could also see the beautiful s___62___ of the mountains. There were lots of big green trees and beautiful flowers. There were also many big rocks in d___63___ shapes. Some of them look like animals w___64___ others look like humans. After watching the sun rising, we went into a restaurant to have b____65____. In order not to waste any food, we didn’t order too much. We stayed at the top of the mountain till the afternoon. What a great experience! 九、书面表达 （本大题共 10 分） 66. 假如你是李华， 你校英语校刊要招聘学生记者， 你想要加入。请你用英语给校报的负责人王老师写一封电子邮件推荐自己。 内容要点： （1） 你和师生相处融洽， 在学校交了很多朋友。 （2） 你擅长英语， 在伦敦参加过暑期英语课程。 （3） 你还喜欢英语写作， 写作给你带来快乐和成功。 （4） 你多次参加英语比赛， 并获得过一等奖。 （5） 你希望 …… 要求： （1） 词数： 70~90 词。 （2） 邮件格式 、开头及结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。 （3） 要点齐全， 行文连贯， 可适当发挥。 Dear Miss Wang, I’m a student from Class 1, Grade 8. I’m glad to know that you’re looking for the student reporters. I think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply (答复). Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 河北区2023~2024 学年度第二学期八年级期末样卷 英语 第 I 卷 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡 ”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑 。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题， 共 65 分。 一 、 听力理解 （本大题共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 15 分） A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、B、C 三幅图画 。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B ）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题 。根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. Where is Becky? A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the park. 6. How does Ben feel? A. Nervous. B. Lonely. C. Happy. 7. When did Jane’s plane arrive? A. At 8:25 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 8:35 am. 8. What does Paul’s uncle do? A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A writer. 9. Which place did Gina visit last year? A. The pyramids. B. The Great Wall. C. Buckingham Palace. C） 听下面长对话或独白 。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的 A、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 10. When will Fiona’s bike arrive? A The day after tomorrow. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. 11. Who will help Fiona put the bike together? A. Mark. B. Fiona’s brother. C. Fiona’s father. 12. Where will the speakers ride? A. To the mountain. B. To the forest. C. To the beach. 听材料， 回答以下各小题。 13. What does Peter think of the classes? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Special. 14. Where did Peter go the day before yesterday? A. To a school. B. To a company. C. To a museum. 15. How much is one T-shirt? A. £ 10. B. £ 20. C. £ 30. 二、单项填空 （本大题共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 15 分） 从下列每小题所给的 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. At ________ age of five, Lily read ________ article about art. She’s interested in it a lot. A. the; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：五岁时莉莉读了一篇关于艺术的文章。她对此很感兴趣。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指。at the age of是介词短语，“在……多大年龄时”，分析可知句中的article“文章”是单数可数名词，属于泛指，且是以元音音素开头的词，前面用an。故选A。 2. Mum went to the market for the ________ of buying some fresh vegetables. A. treasure B. silence C. purpose D. choice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈去市场买些新鲜蔬菜。 考查名词辨析。treasure宝藏；silence沉默；purpose目的；choice选择。根据“Mum went to the market for the...of buying some fresh vegetables.”可知买新鲜蔬菜是妈妈去市场的目的。故选C。 3. My friend Mary is very ________. She once waited for me for nearly two hours. A. serious B. nervous C. active D. patient 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友玛丽很有耐心。她曾经等了我将近两个小时。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；nervous紧张的；active活跃的；patient有耐心的。根据“She once waited for me for nearly two hours.”可知此处指玛丽很有耐心。故选D。 4. Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________ relax. A. its; my B. its; me C. it’s; my D. it’s; me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每次我去西湖，它美丽的景色总是让我放松。 考查代词的用法。第一空，根据“...beautiful sights can always...”可知此处需填it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”，作定语；第二空，根据“...make...relax”可知此处需填I的宾格形式me“我”，作宾语。故选B。 5. Children should ________ watching too much TV. It’s bad for their eyes. A. provide B. explain C. avoid D. encourage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们应该避免看太多电视。这对他们的眼睛不好。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；explain解释；avoid避免；encourage鼓励。根据“It’s bad for their eyes.”可知是指应该避免看太多电视。故选C。 6. Bob feels awful all over. He ________ eats anything today. A. immediately B. certainly C. finally D. hardly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃全身感觉很糟糕。他今天几乎什么都没吃。 考查副词辨析。immediately立即；certainly当然；finally最后；hardly几乎不。根据“Bob feels awful all over.”及常识可知全身不舒服，应该吃不下什么东西。故选D。 7. Our teacher advises us ________ each other when we are in trouble. A. to help B. helped C. helping D. help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师建议我们遇到困难时互相帮助。 考查非谓语。此处是固定短语advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，空处用不定式形式，故选A。 8. The nurse has worked hard all day. She ________ be tired. A. can B. need C. must D. should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：护士辛苦工作了一整天。她一定累了。 考查情态动词。can可以；need需要；must必须，一定，肯定；should应该。根据“The nurse has worked hard all day.”可知此处指工作了一天的护士肯定累了。故选C。 9. —Can you tell me ________ when I entered the office? —Sure. We were talking about the trip to Beihai Park. A. what were you talking about B. what you were talking about C. what are you going to talk about D. what you are going to talk about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我我走进办公室时你们在说什么吗？ ——当然。我们正在谈论去北海公园的旅行。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Can you tell me...when I entered the office?”和选项，可知此处是what引导的宾语从句，其时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句需使用过去进行时，表示“我走进办公室时你们正在说什么”，其结构为was/were doing，因此排除选项C和选项D，又因为宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，因此排除选项A。故选B。 10. David tells us that he ________ in the library at this time yesterday. A. reads B. is reading C. was reading D. will read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫告诉我们昨天这个时候他正在图书馆看书。 考查动词时态。根据“at this time yesterday”可知此处指昨天的这个时候大卫正在图书馆看书，使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选C。 11. —Do you know why ________ yesterday afternoon? —Yes. She had a bad cold. A. Becky wanted to be a presenter B. Becky buys some medicine C. Becky went to see the doctor D. Becky goes to the hospital 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道贝基昨天下午为什么去看医生吗？ ——我知道。她得了重感冒。 考查宾语从句。Becky wanted to be a presenter贝基想当主持人；Becky buys some medicine贝基买了些药；Becky went to see the doctor贝基去看医生了；Becky goes to the hospital贝基去医院了。根据“Do you know why...yesterday afternoon?”可知此处是why引导的宾语从句，时态需遵循主现从不限的原则，此处主句是一般现在时，从句不受主句限制，从句在询问昨天下午的事情，因此使用一般过去时，排除选项B和选项D。又根据答句“She had a bad cold.”可知此处在询问去医院看医生的原因。故选C。 12. We are glad to see that our city is developing ________ these years than it did before. A. quicker B. more quickly C. quieter D. more quietly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比以前发展得更快。 考查形容词副词辨析及比较级。quicker更快(形容词比较级)；more quickly更快(副词比较级)；quieter更安静(形容词比较级)；more quietly更安静(副词比较级)。根据“...is developing...these years than...”可知此处指城市发展地更快，需使用副词的比较级，修饰动词is developing。故选B。 13. Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back. ________, he had a book of interesting stamps. A. Once or twice B. First of all C. As a result D. In the future 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃给世界各地的人写信，他们给他回信。结果，他有了一本有趣的邮票集。 考查短语辨析。Once or twice一两次；First of all首先；As a result因此；In the future在将来。根据“Bob wrote to people from all over the world, and they sent him letters back...he had a book of interesting stamps.”可知，这样做的结果是他拥有了一本有趣的邮票集，故选C。 14. Alice offered me a concert ticket, ________ I politely refused it. A. or B. so C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝给了我一张音乐会门票，但我礼貌地拒绝了。 考查连词。or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“Alice offered me a concert ticket…I politely refused it.”可知是指爱丽丝给了我一张音乐会门票，但我礼貌地拒绝了。故选D。 15. —Excuse me. Can you show me to the radio studio? —Sure. ________ A. Come this way. B. That’s great news. C. It sounds crazy. D. I don’t think we agree. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能带我去广播室吗？ ——当然。请这边走。 考查情景交际。Come this way请这边走； That’s great news那真是个好消息； It sounds crazy听起来很疯狂；I don’t think we agree我想我们不同意。根据“Can you show me to the radio studio?”可知此处在询问是否能带路去广播室。故选A。 三 、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 10 分） 阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many years ago, when she was nearly ten years old, Laura Buxton was playing in the garden with a balloon. Her family were having a party. She wrote a(n) ____16____ on the balloon: “Please return to Laura Buxton” and her address. She let go of the balloon. It was a ____17____ day and the balloon travelled more than 200 km until (直到) it came down in a hedge (树篱). A man ____18____ the balloon, read the message and took it to his neighbour’s house. His neighbour’s daughter was very ____19____ to see the message because her name was Laura Buxton too! And she was just ten years old. The second Laura wrote a letter to the first Laura and then their parents telephoned so they ____20____ meet. When they met, the girls ____21____ that they were both wearing pink sweaters and jeans, and that both of them were tall and thin and had long brown hair. They were ____22____ surprised! They talked and found they had the ____23____ pets — a three-year-old black dog, a grey rabbit and a guinea pig. They became good friends. Now they are older and they are ____24____ good friends. They are ____25____ more magic to happen! 16. A. plan B. article C. report D. message 17. A. rainy B. windy C. cloudy D. snowy 18. A. chose B. gave C. found D. bought 19. A. bored B. proud C. patient D. surprised 20. A. must B. could C. need D. should 21. A. hoped B. noticed C. imagined D. explained 22. A. hardly B. usually C. really D. probably 23. A. same B. different C. cheap D. expensive 24. A. just B. ever C. still D. sometimes 25. A. waiting for B. tidying up C. taking away D. closing down 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个同名的女孩因为一个写着留言的气球结缘并成为好朋友的神奇故事。 【16题详解】 句意：她在气球上写下了留言和她的地址：“请归还给劳拉·巴克斯顿”。 plan计划；article文章；report报告；message留言，信息。根据“Please return to Laura Buxton”及下文“see the message”可知，这是她写在气球上的留言。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：那是一个有风的日子，气球飘了200多公里，直到落在了树篱里。 rainy有雨的；windy有风的；cloudy多云的；snowy有雪的。根据“the balloon travelled more than 200 km”可知，那天是有风的。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：一名男子发现了气球，读了留言，把它带到了邻居家。 chose选择；gave给；found发现；bought购买。根据上文“it came down in a hedge (树篱)”可知，气球落在了树篱里，因此此处应是男子发现了它。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他的邻居的女儿看到这条消息非常惊讶，因为她的名字也是劳拉·巴克斯顿！ bored感到无聊的；proud自豪的；patient耐心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“because her name was Laura Buxton too”可知，邻居家的女孩发现了与自己同名的人，应该是惊讶的。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：第二个劳拉给第一个劳拉写了一封信，然后他们的父母打电话让他们见面。 must必须；could可以；need需要；should应该。根据“their parents telephoned”可知双方父母互通电话是为了让两个女孩可以见上一面。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：当她们见面时，女孩们注意到她们都穿着粉色毛衣和牛仔裤，而且她们都又高又瘦，长着棕色的长发。 hoped希望；noticed注意到；imagined想象；explained解释。根据“they were both wearing pink sweaters and jeans, and that both of them were tall and thin and had long brown hair.”可知，这是两个女孩看到对方的外貌和身形等。故选B。 22题详解】 句意：他们真的很惊讶！ hardly几乎不；usually通常；really真地；probably也许。根据上文“they were both wearing pink sweaters and jeans, and that both of them were tall and thin and had long brown hair.”可知，两个女孩发现对方的穿着打扮跟自己很像，真地惊呆了，应用副词really。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们聊了聊，发现他们有同样的宠物——一只三岁的黑狗、一只灰兔子和一只豚鼠。 same相同的；different不同的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“a three-year-old black dog, a grey rabbit and a guinea pig”可知，她俩的宠物也是一样的。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：现在她们年纪大了，仍然是好朋友。 just仅仅；ever曾经；still仍然；sometimes有时。根据“Now they are older and they are…good friends.”可知，此处强调尽管她们年纪大了，仍然是好朋友。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她们在等待更多的魔法发生！ waiting for等待；tidying up整理；taking away拿走；closing down关闭。根据上文可知，两个女孩的相遇胜似魔法，因此此处表示尽管她们年纪大了，也还在等待是否还有更多魔法发生在她俩身上。故选A。 四 、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题；41~45 小题，每小题 2 分；46~55 小题，每小题 1 分， 共 20 分） 阅读下面的材料， 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nancy I went on holiday to Istanbul last year. I didn’t stay in a hotel. I stayed with some friends from university. I went sightseeing in the afternoons and I took a lot of photos. My favourite place was the Blue Mosque—it’s very beautiful. I was only in Turkey for a week, so I didn’t visit any other places. Next time, maybe! Jeff This year I travelled around Colombia, in South America. My favourite place was Cartagena, a beautiful old city by the sea. I stayed in a nice hotel and went to the beach every afternoon. I stayed in Cartagena for three days. It was hot those days. But I didn’t go swimming because I can’t swim! Bob Last summer I went to China with my wife (妻子). Our favourite place was Guilin—the scenery (风景) is wonderful. We stayed in a small hotel and went for a walk every morning. We also rented (租用) a car and visited some beautiful places. We only stayed in Guilin for four days, but we took 300 photos! 26. What does Nancy think of the Blue Mosque? A. Quiet. B. Small. C. Beautiful. D. Old. 27. What did Jeff do in Cartagena every day? A. He read in his hotel. B. He went swimming. C. He went to the beach. D. He walked around the city. 28. How long did Bob and his wife stay in Guilin? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. A week. D. Two weeks. 29. What did Nancy and Bob both do during their holidays? A. They rented a car. B. They stayed in a hotel. C. They visited a university. D. They took lots of photos. 30. What question are the three people probably answering? A. Where did you go this year? B. When do you like to go on holiday? C. What is your dream place to go for a holiday? D. What was your favourite place for your latest holiday? 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文分享了三个人的旅行。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite place was the Blue Mosque—it’s very beautiful.”可知她认为很漂亮，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite place was Cartagena, a beautiful old city by the sea. I stayed in a nice hotel and went to the beach every afternoon.”可知他每天去沙滩，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We only stayed in Guilin for four days”可知只在桂林待了4天，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据Nancy的“and I took a lot of photos.”以及Bob的“We only stayed in Guilin for four days, but we took 300 photos!”可知他们都拍了照片，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I went on holiday to Istanbul last year.”、“This year I travelled around Colombia”、“Last summer I went to China with my wife”可知本文分享了三个人最近一次假期最喜欢的度假地方。故选D。 B I’ve lived in a lorry (卡车) with my younger sister Sinita and my parents for over 200 days now! We’re travelling around Africa. The lorry’s a bit like a house on wheels (轮子), but it has less space. However, we have everything we need for our journey. It’s not very fast. That is OK — we’re not in a hurry. Our schoolbooks are the same as the ones back home, but my mum gives us lessons, and then sends our work to teachers on the Internet. My favourite way of learning, however, is by going on special trips that my parents plan. We’ve seen so many wonderful places, people and animals. In September, we went camping in the Kalahari Desert (卡拉哈里沙漠). We learned lots about the night sky. The Kalahari’s not like other deserts because it gets such a lot of rain — some parts of it look really green. We had a guide, and he told us about all the lovely animals that live there. In November, we went on a whale-watching (鲸) tour in South Africa and saw six whales. We said hello to them. One even swam under our boat. That was really thrilling. I knew whales were big, but I couldn’t believe they were so large. In December, we drove to Boulders Beach in South Africa. There are thousands of African penguins (企鹅) on the beach. These cute black and white birds can swim, but cannot fly. Many of the visitors to the beach enjoyed seeing their funny walk, but I was especially interested in how clever they were at keeping their babies safe. 31. What do we know about the writer’s family’s lorry? A. It’s slow. B. It’s expensive. C. It has six wheels. D. It was made in Africa. 32. One difference between the Kalahari and other deserts is that ________ . A. it’s larger B. it’s wetter C. it has clearer skies D. it has more animals 33. The word “thrilling” in Paragraph 4 means “________ ”. A. important B. traditional C. exciting D. popular 34. What did the writer think was the most interesting about the penguins? A. They swam well. B. They were clever. C. They were black and white. D. They walked in a funny way. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Study of night sky B. House near the beach C. Work on the Internet D. Journey around Africa 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家乘坐卡车环游非洲的所见所感。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The lorry’s a bit like a house on wheels (轮子), but it has less space...It’s not very fast.”可知，作者家的卡车不是很快。故选A。 32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Kalahari’s not like other deserts because it gets such a lot of rain — some parts of it look really green.”可知，卡拉哈里沙漠和其他沙漠一个不同之处在于，它更湿润。故选B。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In November, we went on a whale-watching (鲸) tour in South Africa and saw six whales. We said hello to them. One even swam under our boat. That was really thrilling.”可知，作者看到了鲸鱼，并和它们打了招呼，故此处thrilling应该是“令人兴奋的”意思。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“but I was especially interested in how clever they were at keeping their babies safe.”可知，作者认为它们很聪明。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了作者一家乘坐卡车环游非洲的所见所感，以选项D“环游非洲”为标题最合适。故选D。 C Bubble tea is from Taiwan, China. It’s like a drink and a snack (小吃) in one cup. It’s winning fans around the world. To enjoy bubble tea, you will likely need a wide straw (吸管). Why? To get a fun surprise! Bubble tea is made with tea, of course. It also has milk, and often ice. But here’s what makes bubble tea really special. There are chewy (耐嚼的) things in it. They’re usually at the bottom of the cup. Most often, they are sweet balls made of tapioca (木薯淀粉). Some people think the balls look like bubbles (泡泡). That’s how the drink got its name. Others say it’s called bubble tea because of the bubbles on top of the drink. They appear when the drink is shaken. Bubble tea was invented in Taiwan in the 1980s. People loved it. Soon it became popular in other places in Asia. In the 1990s, bubble tea shops started appearing in the US. Now, these shops are on the rise all over the world. Thinking of trying a bubble tea? Get ready to face a lot of hard but tasty decisions. Some shops offer over a hundred flavours. Would you like strawberry or banana? Or maybe you’re up for chocolate? You could go for the classic milk tea, of course. And there are lots of other things you can choose to put in too, like red beans. You might need a break after making all those decisions. Guess what? A bubble tea shop can be a great place to relax. Some young people go to these shops with friends to play games or study. So in more ways than one, bubble tea can be a sweet part of life. 36. Which of the following makes bubble tea special? A. The ice. B. The milk. C. The wide straw. D. The chewy things. 37. What happened in the 1990s? A. Bubble tea shops appeared in the US. B. People in Taiwan invented bubble tea. C. People in Asia began to like bubble tea. D. Bubble tea shops were found around the world. 38. The word “flavours” Paragraph 4 probably means “________”. A. how the drink tastes B. where people can buy the drink C. how much the drink costs D. who sells the drink to customers 39. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Bubble tea is too sweet for some people. B. People can relax themselves in a bubble tea shop. C. A bubble tea shop can help people make new plans. D. People of all ages would like to go to bubble tea shops. 40. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To introduce a popular drink. B. To give advice on making drinks. C. To tell a story behind a special drink. D. To make a report on people’s favourite drinks. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了奶茶来自中国台湾，并在世界各地赢得了粉丝。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But here’s what makes bubble tea really special. There are chewy (耐嚼的) things in it.”可知耐嚼的东西就是奶茶真正特别的地方。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 1990s, bubble tea shops started appearing in the US.”可知20世纪90年代，奶茶店开始出现在美国。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some shops offer over a hundred flavours. Would you like strawberry or banana? Or maybe you’re up for chocolate?”可知是指一些商店提供一百多种口味。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A bubble tea shop can be a great place to relax.”可知奶茶店是放松身心的好地方。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了奶茶来自中国台湾，并在世界各地赢得了粉丝。因此是为了介绍一种受欢迎的饮料。故选A。 五、补全对话 （本小题共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 5 分） 根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项，将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Welcome to the programme, Miss Mills. B: Thank you, Alex. A: So you’re a teacher. ____41____ B: I teach many different subjects. I’m a primary school teacher. A: ____42____ B: Yes. Some subjects are hard for them. But they always try their best. A: ____43____ B: No, but I love it! A: ____44____ B: I also help the students start clubs. There are many clubs in our school. A: ____45____ I love school clubs. A. That must be fun! B. What else do you do? C. You are a good student. D. Is it easy to be a teacher? E. What subject do you teach? F. Are there any hard subjects for your students? G. What do I need to do if I want to be a teacher? 【答案】41. E 42. F 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，两人谈论了教师的工作内容。 【41题详解】 根据“I teach many different subjects.”可知，此处在询问教些什么学科，选项E“你教什么科目？”符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据“Yes. Some subjects are hard for them.”可知，此处在讨论是否有对于学生来说很难的学科。选项F“对你的学生而言，有难学的科目吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“No, but I love it!”可知，上文应是一般疑问句，结合代词it可知，选项D“当老师容易吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“I also help the students start clubs.”可知此处在询问除了教学，教师还做哪些事情，选项B“你还做什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 根据“I love school clubs.”可知此处是对学校俱乐部的评价，选项A“那一定很有趣！”符合语境。故选A。 第 II 卷 六 、完成句子 （本大题共 5 小题， 每小题 2 分， 共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子， 每空限填一词。 46. 这部动画片在 20 世纪 80 年代问世。 The cartoon ________ ________ in the 1980s. 【答案】 ①. came ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知此处需填“问世”，句子主语是The cartoon，表示“在20世纪80年代出版”，其结构为come out，come的过去式为came。故填came；out。 47. 电台早上5:00开始播出。 The radio station is ________ ________ at 5:00 am. 【答案】 ①. on ②. air 【解析】 【详解】be on air“（节目）开播”，介词短语，在句中作表语。故填on；air。 48. 导演沉默地在沙发上坐着。 The director sat down on the sofa ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. in ②. silence 【解析】 【详解】介词短语in silence表示“沉默地”，符合语境。故填in；silence。 49. 老师告诉我们本次学校旅行取决于天气。 Our teacher told us that the school trip ________ ________ the weather. 【答案】 ①. depended ②. on 【解析】 【详解】结合中文提示可知，此处缺少depend on“取决于”，是固定短语，结合“told”可知，动词用过去式，故填depended；on。 50. 科林已经指出了单独游泳的危险性。 Colin has already ________ ________ the dangers of swimming alone. 【答案】 ①. pointed ②. out 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少“指出”，英语表达为point out，句子是现在完成时，has后接鼓秋分词，故填pointed；out。 七 、任务型阅读 （本大题共 5 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 5 分） 阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容完成句子。 My name is Wang Juan. I am from Guilin, Guangxi. Many people know about Guilin for its beautiful mountains and rivers. But Guilin also has many historical sites (历史古迹). Lingqu Canal (运河) is one of them. Lingqu Canal is 36.4 km long. It is one of the oldest canals in China. Its history goes back more than two thousand years. The canal connects the Xiang River and the Li River. It is one of the world’s earliest practices in connecting two rivers through a canal. Qin Shi Huang ordered (命令) a man named Shi Lu to build it. He wanted to build a canal for grain transport ( 粮 草 运 输 ). At the same time, it would help people go to Lingnan (today’s Guangdong and Guangxi) much more easily. It could also help farmers get water to their farmlands. Lingqu Canal has a great name in the world history of canals. It is a great example of old canals in China. And it shows that Chinese people are highly talented (有才能的) to the world. Now, it is getting more and more popular with visitors. I think that summer is the best time to visit the canal. You can walk on the streets along the canal, see old bridges and buildings, or take a boat ride. There is a lot to do for fun. 51. Lingqu Canal has a history of over ________. 52. Lingqu Canal is one of the world’s earliest practices in connecting ________. 53. Lingqu Canal also helped ________ to their farmlands. 54. Lingqu Canal shows that ________ to the world. 55. Wang Juan thinks that ________ to visit Lingqu Canal. 【答案】51. two thousand years 52. two rivers through a canal 53. farmers get water 54. Chinese people are highly talented 55. summer is the best time 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了广西桂林的灵渠。 【51题详解】 根据“Its history goes back more than two thousand years.”可知灵渠有两千多年的历史。故填two thousand years。 【52题详解】 根据“It is one of the world’s earliest practices in connecting two rivers through a canal.”可知灵渠是世界上最早通过运河连接两条河流的做法之一。故填two rivers through a canal。 【53题详解】 根据“It could also help farmers get water to their farmlands.”可知它还可以帮助农民为农田供水。故填farmers get water。 【54题详解】 根据“And it shows that Chinese people are highly talented (有才能的) to the world.”可知灵渠向世界展示了中国人有很高的天赋。故填Chinese people are highly talented。 【55题详解】 根据“I think that summer is the best time to visit the canal.”可知作者认为夏天是参观运河的最佳时间。故填summer is the best time。 八 、综合填空（本大题共 10 小题， 每小题 1 分， 共 10 分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 During the May Day holiday, I climbed Mount Hengshan in Hunan Province with my parents and we had a wonderful time. On 2nd May, we arrived at the foot of Mount Hengshan, about 1,600 kilometres away from Beijing. We found a hotel and went to bed early. In order to watch the sun rising, my parents w___56___ me up at about 1 o’clock the next morning. Then we walked a___57___ the path towards the top of the mountain. My father p___58___ my right hand all the way to make sure of my safety (安全). On the way, we met many visitors like us. They also wanted to get there before the sun rose. We walked and talked h___59___. I could even hear people behind us singing songs. We finally r___60___ the top of the mountain before the sun rose. I was so t___61___ that I drank lots of water, but I didn’t seem to be tired at all. However, I noticed some other people were so tired that they could hardly move any farther. We found a place to watch the sun rising. When we stood at the top, we could also see the beautiful s___62___ of the mountains. There were lots of big green trees and beautiful flowers. There were also many big rocks in d___63___ shapes. Some of them look like animals w___64___ others look like humans. After watching the sun rising, we went into a restaurant to have b____65____. In order not to waste any food, we didn’t order too much. We stayed at the top of the mountain till the afternoon. What a great experience! 【答案】56. (w)oke 57. (a)long 58. (p)ulled 59. (h)appily 60. (r)eached 61. (t)hirsty 62. (s)cenery 63. (d)ifferent 64. (w)hile 65. (b)reakfast 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和父母在五一假期去湖北衡山登山看日出的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：为了去看日出，我的父母第二天凌晨一点钟就把我叫醒。根据“at about 1 o’clock the next morning”可知，为了看日出，在第二天凌晨一点钟这个时间，应该是父母把作者叫醒。wake sb. up表示“叫醒某人”，结合全文时态可知，这里应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(w)oke。 【57题详解】 句意：然后我们沿着山路走向山顶。根据“walk ... the path towards the top of the mountain”可知，这里指沿着山路走向山顶，应用介词along表示“沿着”。故填(a)long。 【58题详解】 句意：我的爸爸全程拉着我的右手，以确保我是安全的。根据“my right hand all the way to make sure of my safety”可知，作者爸爸为了确保安全，应该是一直拉着作者的右手，应用动词pull表示“拉”，结合全文时态可知，这里应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)ulled。 【59题详解】 句意：我们一边走着，一边开心地聊天。根据“I could even hear people behind us singing songs.”可知，作者甚至能听到人们唱歌，表明登山的氛围很愉快，因此作者他们也是边走边聊很开心。应填副词happily（开心地）修饰动词talked。故填(h)appily。 【60题详解】 句意：我们终于在日出之前到达山顶。根据“finally”和“the top of the mountain”可知，作者最终到达山顶，空格处应填动词reach表示“到达”，结合全文时态可知，这里应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(r)eached。 【61题详解】 句意：我太渴了，因此喝了很多水，但我似乎一点儿都不累。根据“I drank lots of water”和“I didn’t seem to be tired at all”可知，作者喝了很多水，但不觉得累，可推断是很渴。so后面接形容词，thirsty表示“口渴的”，符合句意。故填(t)hirsty。 【62题详解】 句意：当我们站在山顶，我们也能看到山上美丽的风景。根据“There were lots of big green trees and beautiful flowers. There were also many big rocks”可知，作者在山上看到大树、花儿和大石头，因此看到了山上的美景。空格处应填名词，scenery表示“风景”，符合句意。故填(s)cenery。 【63题详解】 句意：也有很多形状各异的大石头。根据“Some of them look like animals”和“others look like humans”可知，大石头有些像动物，有些像人类，因此有不同的形状，空格处应填形容词修饰shapes，different表示“不同的”，符合句意。故填(d)ifferent。 【64题详解】 句意：它们有一些看起来像动物，而其他一些看起来像人类。根据句意可知，“Some of them look like animals”和“others look like humans”是并列关系，有明显的对比关系，英语中常用while（而）来连接。故填(w)hile。 【65题详解】 句意：看了日出之后，我们走进一家餐厅吃早餐。根据“After watching the sun rising”可知，作者看了日出，这时是早晨，应是吃早餐的时候。breakfast表示“早餐”。故填(b)reakfast。 九、书面表达 （本大题共 10 分） 66. 假如你是李华， 你校英语校刊要招聘学生记者， 你想要加入。请你用英语给校报的负责人王老师写一封电子邮件推荐自己。 内容要点： （1） 你和师生相处融洽， 在学校交了很多朋友。 （2） 你擅长英语， 在伦敦参加过暑期英语课程。 （3） 你还喜欢英语写作， 写作给你带来快乐和成功。 （4） 你多次参加英语比赛， 并获得过一等奖。 （5） 你希望 …… 要求： （1） 词数： 70~90 词。 （2） 邮件格式 、开头及结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。 （3） 要点齐全， 行文连贯， 可适当发挥。 Dear Miss Wang, I’m a student from Class 1, Grade 8. I’m glad to know that you’re looking for the student reporters. I think ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your early reply (答复). Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Miss Wang, I’m a student from Class 1, Grade 8. I’m glad to know that you’re looking for the student reporters. I think I’m the right person. I get along well with teachers and students and I make many friends in school. I am good at English and took a summer English course in London. I also like English writing, which brings me happiness and success. I have taken part in many English contests and won the first prize. I like sports, too. I like playing basketball. If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. I hope to be a student reporter for the English school newspaper. I’m looking forward to your early reply (答复). Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为一般现在时； ③提示：写作时注意围绕所给问题展开描述，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己在学校的人际关系，与师生相处融洽； 第二步，介绍自己的英语能力和对英语的态度； 第三步，表达想要当选学生记者的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with 与……相处融洽 ②be good at 擅长…… ③take part in参加 [高分句型] ①I get along well with teachers and students and I make many friends in school.(and连接的并列句) ②I also like English writing, which brings me happiness and success.(which引导的定语从句) ③If I have time, I often go to the park to play basketball with my friends on weekends.(if引导的状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$