精品解析：湖北省咸宁市咸安区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

null 咸安区2024年春季期末文化素质检测试卷 八年级英语 (本试题卷共10面,满分120分,考试时间130分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置. 2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上非答题区域均无效. 3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效. 4. 本次考试总分120分.其中听力部分30分,笔试部分90分. 听力部分(30分) 第一节 听短对话,选择图片.(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 第二节 听短对话,选择答案.(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话.根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题.每段对话听两遍. 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. [pi:1] B. [peə(r)] C. [pɑ:m] 3. Where did Lily run last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. At school. C. In the gym. 4. Why does Bill look happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will go to Shanghai. B. Because he will go to Hangzhou. C. Because he will go to Beijing. 5. What did Bob look like at the age of two? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was heavy and had small eyes. B. He was heavy and had big eyes. C. He was thin and had big eyes. 6. What will Jim do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will clean his classroom. B. He will clean his parents’ bedroom. C. He will clean his bedroom. 第三节 听长对话,选择答案.(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话.根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完对话后,每小题有5秒钟的时间作答.每段对话听二遍. 听对话，回答小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is the matter with Tim? A. He was ill. B. He failed the Chinese test. C. He did badly in math. 8. Which subject is Mary good at? A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese. 听对话，回答小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How long did Bob sleep last night? A. For about six hours. B. For about seven hours. C. For about eight hours. 10. What did Bob do last night? A. He played computer games. B. He watched a football game. C. He watched a movie. 听对话，回答小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman feel tired every day? A. Because she has nothing to eat. B. Because she can’t sleep every night. C. Because she is fat and eats too little. 12. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning? A. Swim. B. Ride. C. Run. 13. How long should the woman do exercise in the morning? A. About twelve minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About forty minutes. 第四节 听短文,填写表格.(共3个小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒种的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Fun Run Time Oct. 17th Activities —At ____14____ o’clock in the morning, the head teacher will give us a welcome speech. —Begins at the school gate, goes past the playground and goes around the lake ____15____ the school. —Get a special bag. —Family activities. Prize Each of the winners will get a ____16____. 笔试部分 (90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The English teacher came in with test papers in his hands. He said to his students ____17____ a smile, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very ____18____. It is different from ____19____”. The teacher started to ____20____ the test papers to each student. There was only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very ____21____ to see that. The teacher ____22____ their surprise. Then he said to them, “I want you to write about ____23____ you see on the paper. You must finish it by yourselves.” All the students thought about it hard and then wrote down ____24____ answers quietly. All of them described (描述) the black “X”. The next day, the teacher said, “Everybody only paid attention to the black “X”, but ____25____ wrote about the white paper. “The whole class listened ____26____, because they worried that they might fail the exam.” Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry. I just want you to think about your ____27____. The white paper is like our whole life and the black ‘X’ is just like the problems in our daily life. Do you have some more ____28____?” Finally, the students understood this special test. Our life is a ____29____ to us, with love and care. If we only care about the problems, we’ll never see that they are much ____30____ than everything else we have in our life. So we should enjoy each moment that life gives us and find true ____31____ in our lives. 17. A. in B. with C. to D. for 18. A. difficult B. easy C. special D. hard 19. A. theirs B. another C. other D. others 20. A. hand out B. come out C. work out D. go out 21. A. excited B. relaxed C. bored D. surprised 22. A. forgot B. remembered C. found D. thought 23. A. what B. where C. how D. if 24. A. theirs B. their C. his D. hers 25. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 26. A. noisily B. carefully C. quickly D. slowly 27. A. health B. grade C. family D. life 28. A. messages B. exercises C. ideas D. rules 29. A. gift B. problem C. way D. door 30. A. bigger B. smaller C. more serious D. more important 31. A. kindness B. sadness C. happiness D. darkness 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项. A How much do you know about martial arts (武术)? What skill do you need? Can kids learn martial arts? Here, we’re going to introduce some popular styles to you. Kung fu It is a traditional Chinese martial art and its key point is both balance and strength training. It is a wonderful way for kids to improve better balance. Kids can release (释放) a lot of energy and enjoy themselves while doing kung fu. Karate (空手道) It is a special favorite martial art among kids because it isn’t very difficult to learn. Karate is firstly a striking martial art. It includes (包括) punching, kicking, open-hand skills, knee strikes and elbow strikes. Some of the more modern styles now use grappling, throws and more. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (巴西柔术) This is a martial art that teaches children different kinds of life skills. It also lets kids know that their size doesn’t matter: you can take down a bigger person if you use your mind and body in a right way. The most important is that it can make you feel more relaxed and more powerful after practicing it. Aikido (合气道) This modern Japanese martial art is famous for teaching persons not only how to protect themselves but also protect their attacker (攻击者) from injury. It teaches kids how to fall without hurting themselves. It is a difficult martial art and not friendly for beginners. 32. You can release much energy and have fun by doing ______. A Karate B. Kung fu C. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu D. Aikido 33. Why is Karate a favorite martial art among kids according to the passage? A. Because it is easy to learn. B. Because it can improve their balance. C. Because it can make kids feel more powerful. D. Because it teaches kids how to protect themselves. 34. What does the underlined phrase “take down” mean according to the passage? A. Know. B. Beat. C. Refuse. D. Invite. 35. Kids can learn ______ from Aikido. ① how to protect themselves ② how to enjoy themselves ③ how to look after themselves well ④ how to fall without hurting themselves A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 36. Where can we read this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a science book. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a storybook. B ①“To help or not to help”, that is a question, especially if you have to face the consequences (后果) of your kindness. That is, what would you do if you find someone in trouble and needing help? ②I was in Shanghai one rainy evening, walking with my mother to a nearby restaurant, and suddenly we heard a big hit. A man on a motorcycle ran into a parked taxi. The man flew 1.5 meters up to the sky and fell heavily on the ground, he looked really painful but no one came to help. Against my mother’s advice for fear of being accused (被讹诈), I walked up to the man and asked if he would like some help. In a low and weak voice, he asked if I could help pull him to the side of the road. We did it at once. Then we waited for him to call his family. We stayed there until we were sure that he was safe and his family was coming to get him. ③Two months later, my mother happened to meet the same man and he had recovered (康复). He wanted to thank me for my help. My mother told him that he would need to buy an air-ticket and travel 7,000 km to do so because I was back in my country. ④“To help or not to help”, that is a big problem in China now. I agree that China really needs a Good Samaritan law (见义勇为法律). 37. What happened on the writer’s way to a restaurant? A. He saw a taxi hit a man. B. He saw an accident. C. He saw a man driving a taxi. D. He saw a man flying in the sky. 38. His mother didn’t want him to help the man because ______. A. the man was dying. B. the man wanted to ask for some money. C. nobody helped the man. D. she was afraid his son might be accused. 39. What does the writer really mean in Paragraph ④? A. China has lots of problems now. B. China doesn’t have enough laws. C. China needs to make laws to cut down accidents. D. China should make laws to protect people who help others. 40. What’s the right structure (结构) of this passage? (①=paragraph ②=Paragraph 2,……) A. B. C. D. 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. After running into a parked taxi, the man didn’t hurt badly. B. The writer and his mother took a taxi to a restaurant that night. C. Two months later, the man came to thank them and met the writer. D. The writer didn’t leave the man until his family came on the rainy evening. C Look at the pictures of cute rabbits wearing lion dance clothes. Are they toys? Well, these cute “rabbits” are actually huabobo. It is a popular traditional food in Shandong Province and it has a history of over 300 years. Usually, huabobo is bigger than bun (馒头). It’s normally sweet in taste. It has become a necessary part on some important occasions, such as birthdays, traditional festivals and so on. After making dough (生面团), people shape the dough into ducks, dragons, fish, etc. Then it’s time to steam (蒸) them. Following that, they color them. Huabobo is a symbol of peace, long life, and best wishes. For example, rabbit huabobo is given to girls to wish them as lovely and clever as a white rabbit, while Huabobo in the shape of strong animals is usually given to a boy with a wish that he will be as strong as a tiger or others. And yuanyang huabobo shows the wish that a newly-married (新婚的) couple will live happily together to an old age and the peaches for long life. Huabobo tastes good, but most huabobo shops only sell it in their hometown. Zang Chaiyuan, a 25-year-old girl from Yantai noticed that. She wanted to make more people know huabobo. She has created new shapes very lively. She also uses natural fruit and vegetable juice to color huabobo, along with milk, eggs, and a little sugar. What’s more, she has found a way to keep huabobo for over two months, making it easier to send it to other cities. With her hard work Zang has managed to bring new life into the traditional huabobo so that more people can taste and understand this traditional food. 42. How can people make huabobo? ①Steam the dough. ②Color the dough. ③Shape the dough. ④Make dough. A. ③④②① B. ③②①④ C. ④①③② D. ④③①② 43. Which might be the best Huabobo for a boy ? A. B. C. D. 44. What does the underlined word “that” mean? A. Huabobo is not very beautiful. B. Huabobo is delicious and popular. C. Huabobo is not so popular in other cities. D. Huabobo is easier for Zang Chaiyuan to send to other cities. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. You can’t enjoy Huabobo on Spring Festival. B. Huabobo has a history of more than 3000 years. C. Zang only used vegetable juice and eggs to color Huabobo. D. Zang has improved Huabobo and made more people understand it. 46. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Popular Chinese Traditional Food B. How to Make Huabobo C. The Symbol of Huabobo D. A Girl and Huabobo 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 After five days’ study, students can have a two-day weekend every week. Two days is not a long time. To study and play well, students should plan their time well. ____47____ ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of the students don’t get up in the morning. They even get up when it is time for lunch! That’s too bad. Eight hours’ of sleep is enough (足够) for students. ____48____ ★Do the homework early. As students, they have homework to do at the weekends and some students usually finish it on Sunday evenings. I think students will feel better when they can finish their homework earlier. ____49____ After that, they can play sports or have fun with their friends. It is more wonderful. So for me, I often finish my homework on Saturday mornings. ____50____ ★____51____ Think about what you like to do. Have a family activity with your parents. Plan a sport like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Go out for fun and relax yourself. B. They should do their homework on Saturday mornings. C. They should get up earlier to have more free time. D. In this way, I needn’t worry about it on Saturday afternoons or Sundays. E. Here are some ideas for you. F You’d better stay at home and watch TV for 3 hours. 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 laugh different word become common easy role happen though famous “Life is like a box of chocolate that you’ll never know what you’re going to get.” This comes from a ____52____ American movie Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》). Forrest Gump is the main character(人物) of the movie. His IQ was just 75 and he was not smart. We could ____53____ see that he could not walk like ____54____ people when we saw him appear on the screen. With his mother’s help, he went to a primary school. However, many students ____55____ at him. His mother told Forrest that there was no ____56____ between him and other people. She always encouraged (鼓励) him to be a good man ____57____ some kids liked to bully (欺负) him. She really played an important ____58____ in his life. Forrest always kept his mother’s ____59____ in mind and tried to fight for a better life. As a result, he ____60____ successful in the end. His story moved me a lot. When something really bad ____61____ to us, what we think and do truly makes a difference. 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In the Western Han Dynasty (西汉时期) there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school. Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work during the day and could only read books during the night. And another problem was that he had no money to buy a candle. So it often took him half a month to finish reading a book. He always felt sad. One day, he found that his neighbor had candles. But the man lived next to his house and the light from the candles couldn’t go through his wall. Suddenly, Kuang Heng came up with an idea. “I can make a hole on the wall so that the light from my neighbor’s house can come to mine”, he said to himself. From that day on, Kuang Heng read books every night until the light went out (熄灭). Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). 62. Kuang Heng didn’t have enough money to go to school because ___________________________________. (10个词以内) 63. Why did he often spend half a month finishing reading a book? ___________________________________. (列举两项，20个词以内) 64. Who had candles? ___________________________________. (5个词以内) 65. Why did Kuang Heng make a hole on his neighbor’s wall? ___________________________________. (15个词以内) 66. What can you learn from Kuang Heng’s story? ___________________________________. (15个词以内) 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 67. 阅读可以拓宽我们的知识面，增长我们的见识，也可以提高我们的修养和内涵。但是目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读，却把很多时间花在上网和玩手机上。请根据以下表格内容，以“I Love Reading”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点提示： 阅读的益处 书籍是人类的好朋友； 帮助我们获取知识，开阔眼界，了解世界； 让生活丰富多彩，带给我们快乐…… 阅读的计划 每天花半个小时阅读;阅读各种各样的书籍；做读书笔记…… 希望 业余时间多读书，读好书…… 写作要求： 1. 短文内容应包括表格中所有信息，条理清晰，可适当发挥 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：获取知识 get knowledge；开阔眼界 open one’s eyes；做笔记 take notes I Love Reading _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 咸安区2024年春季期末文化素质检测试卷 八年级英语 (本试题卷共10面,满分120分,考试时间130分钟) 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置. 2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上非答题区域均无效. 3. 非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内.写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效. 4. 本次考试总分120分.其中听力部分30分,笔试部分90分. 听力部分(30分) 第一节 听短对话,选择图片.(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 【答案】 ①. F ②. C ③. D ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. A: What’s your favorite sport Jack? B: Swimming of course? I usually go swimming twice a week. 2. A: Do you often go to the library on the weekend? B: Yes I like reading books in the library. 3. A:What’s wrong with you Lucy? B: Well. I have a bad cold and don't feel very well. 4. A: Would you like a bowl of beef noodles? B: Okay, thanks a lot. 5. A: What’s your hobby? B: I like dancing in my free time. 第二节 听短对话,选择答案.(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 下面你将听到5段短对话.根据你所听到的对话内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题.每段对话听两遍. 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. [pi:1] B. [peə(r)] C. [pɑ:m] 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, what’s this in English? B: It’s a pear. PEAR. A: Oh. I see. I like pears very much. 3. Where did Lily run last night? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. At school. C. In the gym. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily what were you doing at twenty last night? I called you but no one answered. B: At twenty? Oh sorry, I was running in the park. A: How often do you run? B: Once a week. 4. Why does Bill look happy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he will go to Shanghai. B. Because he will go to Hangzhou. C. Because he will go to Beijing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: You look so happy Bill, why? B: I will go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall. A: Have a wonderful time. 5. What did Bob look like at the age of two? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He was heavy and had small eyes. B. He was heavy and had big eyes. C. He was thin and had big eyes. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Bob, who is the baby in the photo? B: It’s me and I was two years old at that time. A: I can’t believe it, you used to be heavy and have big eyes. B: Yes, my parents told me I was very cute then. 6. What will Jim do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He will clean his classroom. B. He will clean his parents’ bedroom. C. He will clean his bedroom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party tomorrow, mom? B: Of course Jim, but you must clean your bedroom this afternoon. A: I cleaned it last week. B: You need to clean it again for your party. A: Okay. 第三节 听长对话,选择答案.(共7小题,每小题1.5分,满分10.5分) 下面你将听到3段长对话.根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出回答问题的最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完对话后,每小题有5秒钟的时间作答.每段对话听二遍. 听对话，回答小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What is the matter with Tim? A. He was ill. B. He failed the Chinese test. C. He did badly in math. 8. Which subject is Mary good at? A. Math. B. Science. C. Chinese. 【答案】7. B 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello Tim, you look unhappy, what’s wrong? B: I failed my Chinese test again. I tried my best, but I find it’s really difficult for me. I don’t want to learn it any longer. A: Oh no, you can’t do that. B: I really want to learn it well, but I don’t know what to do Mary? A: Don’t worry. I have a good idea. You are good at math and science and I do well in Chinese. Let’s help each other okay. B: That's a good idea, thank you. A: You’re welcome. 听对话，回答小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How long did Bob sleep last night? A. For about six hours. B. For about seven hours. C. For about eight hours. 10. What did Bob do last night? A. He played computer games. B. He watched a football game. C. He watched a movie. 【答案】9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey Bob, are you okay? B: Yes, I’m fine. I’m just tired. A: Maybe you need more sleep. B: You are right. I only slept for about six hours last night. A: What? That’s not enough. Children under nineteen need to sleep at least eight hours every night. B: I know, but it took me hours to get to sleep. A: Did you watch TV or play computer games before going to bed? B: Yes. I watched a football game on TV. It was exciting. A: You shouldn’t watch TV before you go to bed. You should keep your bedroom dark and quiet. B: Thanks for your advice. I will have a try. 听对话，回答小题。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman feel tired every day? A. Because she has nothing to eat. B. Because she can’t sleep every night. C. Because she is fat and eats too little. 12. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning? A. Swim. B. Ride. C. Run. 13. How long should the woman do exercise in the morning? A. About twelve minutes. B. About twenty minutes. C. About forty minutes. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: I have a problem, I’m getting fatter and fatter, and I feel very tired every day. B: Lots of women at your age have this problem. Do you eat too much? A: No, in fact, I eat less less every day. B: I think it is another reason why you feel tired. If you eat too little you won’t have much energy A: What should I do? Can you give me some advice? B: I think you should do more exercise every day, such as running, swimming, riding and so on. A: But I have no time to do any exercise. I have too much work to do. B: I think you can get up earlier and do some running every morning. Running every morning is good for you. A: How long should I run every day? B: About twenty minutes. That’s enough. If you are free on the weekend, you can go swimming. A: Okay. I’II try it. Thank you very much. 第四节 听短文,填写表格.(共3个小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分) 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒种的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Fun Run Time Oct. 17th Activities —At ____14____ o’clock in the morning, the head teacher will give us a welcome speech. —Begins at the school gate, goes past the playground and goes around the lake ____15____ the school. —Get a special bag. —Family activities. Prize Each of the winners will get a ____16____. 【答案】14. nine##9 15. beside 16. bicycle 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our school. Today is October the 17th. Thank you for joining in our activity fun run! At nine am on the playground, our head teacher will give us a welcome speech. After the speech we will begin our running. The running starts at the school gate, goes passed the playground then goes around the lake beside our school, and finishes back to where it started. Every runner can get a special bag with the T-shirt, chocolate, bananas and water in it. Each of the winners will get a bicycle. After the run there will be different family activities. Enjoy yourselves and wish you success. 笔试部分 (90分) 一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The English teacher came in with test papers in his hands. He said to his students ____17____ a smile, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very ____18____. It is different from ____19____”. The teacher started to ____20____ the test papers to each student. There was only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very ____21____ to see that. The teacher ____22____ their surprise. Then he said to them, “I want you to write about ____23____ you see on the paper. You must finish it by yourselves.” All the students thought about it hard and then wrote down ____24____ answers quietly. All of them described (描述) the black “X”. The next day, the teacher said, “Everybody only paid attention to the black “X”, but ____25____ wrote about the white paper. “The whole class listened ____26____, because they worried that they might fail the exam.” Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry. I just want you to think about your ____27____. The white paper is like our whole life and the black ‘X’ is just like the problems in our daily life. Do you have some more ____28____?” Finally, the students understood this special test. Our life is a ____29____ to us, with love and care. If we only care about the problems, we’ll never see that they are much ____30____ than everything else we have in our life. So we should enjoy each moment that life gives us and find true ____31____ in our lives. 17. A. in B. with C. to D. for 18. A. difficult B. easy C. special D. hard 19. A. theirs B. another C. other D. others 20. A. hand out B. come out C. work out D. go out 21. A. excited B. relaxed C. bored D. surprised 22. A. forgot B. remembered C. found D. thought 23. A. what B. where C. how D. if 24. A. theirs B. their C. his D. hers 25. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 26. A. noisily B. carefully C. quickly D. slowly 27. A. health B. grade C. family D. life 28. A. messages B. exercises C. ideas D. rules 29. A. gift B. problem C. way D. door 30. A. bigger B. smaller C. more serious D. more important 31. A. kindness B. sadness C. happiness D. darkness 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英语老师用一次特别的考试让学生明白了一个人生哲理，那就是：要享受当下的生活，要善于发现生活中的快乐。 【17题详解】 句意：他笑着对他的学生说：“我知道这些天对你来说有太多的考试，但今天的考试很特别。” in在……里面；with用；to向；for为了。根据“He said to his students…a smile”可知，此处指的是“面带微笑地说”，应用介词with表示携带。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：他笑着对他的学生说：“我知道这些天对你来说有太多的考试，但今天的考试很特别。” difficult困难的；easy容易的；special特殊的；hard困难的。根据“Finally, the students understood this special test.”可知，此处指的是“考试很特别”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：它与其他的考试不同。 theirs他们的；another三者及三者以上的另一个；other其他的；others其他的人或物。根据“It is different from…”以及上文可知，此处指的是“其他的考试”，应该用others。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：老师开始给每个学生发试卷。 hand out分发；come out出版；work out解决；go out出去。根据“…the test papers to each student.”可知，此处指的是“给学生分发试卷”。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：学生们看到这非常惊讶。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的；surprised惊讶的。根据“their surprise”可知，学生很惊讶。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：老师发现了他们的惊讶。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；found发现；thought认为。根据“The teacher…their surprise.”可知，此处指的是“老师发现了他们的惊讶”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我要你写下你在纸上看到的东西。 what什么；where哪里；how如何；if如果。根据“I want you to write about…you see on the paper.”可知，此处指的是“写下你在纸上看到的东西”，应该用what引导。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：所有的学生都认真思考了一下，然后静静地写下了他们的答案。 theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；his他的；hers她的。根据“All the students thought about it hard and then wrote down…answers quietly.”可知，此处指的是“学生们的答案”，应该用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们”。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：每个人都只关注了黑色的“X ”，但没有人写白皮书。 anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人。根据“Everybody only paid attention to the black “X”, but…wrote about the white paper.”可知，此处表示转折，应该是“没人写白皮书”。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：全班都认真听讲，因为他们担心考试会不及格。 noisily喧闹地；carefully认真地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地。根据“because they worried that they might fail the exam.”可知，学生们听得很认真。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我只是想让你想想你的生活。 health健康；grade年级；family家人；life生活。根据“The white paper is like our whole life”可知，此处指的是“想想你的生活”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：你有更多的想法吗？ messages信息；exercises锻炼；ideas想法；rules规则。根据“Do you have some more…”以及下文可知，此处老师在询问学生是否有更多的想法。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们的生活是给我们的礼物，带着爱和关怀。 gift礼物；problem问题；way方法；door门。根据“with love and care”可知，生活是一个礼物。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果我们只关心问题，我们将永远看不到它们比我们生活中的其他事情要小得多。 bigger更大的； smaller更小的；more serious更严重的；more important更重要的。根据“If we only care about the problems, we’ll never see that they are much…than everything else we have in our life.”可知，此处指的是“它们比我们生活中的其他事情要小得多”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：所以我们应该享受生活给予我们的每一刻，在生活中找到真正的幸福。 kindness善良；sadness伤心；happiness幸福；darkness黑暗。根据“So we should enjoy each moment that life gives us and find true…”可知，此处指的是“找到真正的幸福”。故选C。 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项. A How much do you know about martial arts (武术)? What skill do you need? Can kids learn martial arts? Here, we’re going to introduce some popular styles to you. Kung fu It is a traditional Chinese martial art and its key point is both balance and strength training. It is a wonderful way for kids to improve better balance. Kids can release (释放) a lot of energy and enjoy themselves while doing kung fu. Karate (空手道) It is a special favorite martial art among kids because it isn’t very difficult to learn. Karate is firstly a striking martial art. It includes (包括) punching, kicking, open-hand skills, knee strikes and elbow strikes. Some of the more modern styles now use grappling, throws and more. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (巴西柔术) This is a martial art that teaches children different kinds of life skills. It also lets kids know that their size doesn’t matter: you can take down a bigger person if you use your mind and body in a right way. The most important is that it can make you feel more relaxed and more powerful after practicing it. Aikido (合气道) This modern Japanese martial art is famous for teaching persons not only how to protect themselves but also protect their attacker (攻击者) from injury. It teaches kids how to fall without hurting themselves. It is a difficult martial art and not friendly for beginners. 32. You can release much energy and have fun by doing ______. A. Karate B. Kung fu C. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu D. Aikido 33. Why is Karate a favorite martial art among kids according to the passage? A. Because it is easy to learn. B. Because it can improve their balance. C. Because it can make kids feel more powerful. D. Because it teaches kids how to protect themselves. 34. What does the underlined phrase “take down” mean according to the passage? A. Know. B. Beat. C. Refuse. D. Invite. 35. Kids can learn ______ from Aikido. ① how to protect themselves ② how to enjoy themselves ③ how to look after themselves well ④ how to fall without hurting themselves A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 36. Where can we read this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a science book. C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a storybook. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种武术的特点。 32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids can release (释放) a lot of energy and enjoy themselves while doing kung fu”可知，你可以通过练功夫释放很多能量并从中获得乐趣。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a special favorite martial art among kids because it isn’t very difficult to learn.”可知，因为空手道不难学，故选A。 34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It also lets kids know that their size doesn’t matter”可知，巴西柔术让孩子们知道，他们的体型并不重要。所以以正确的方式使用你的头脑和身体，你可以打败一个更大的人。take down表示“打败”。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This modern Japanese martial art is famous for teaching persons not only how to protect themselves but also protect their attacker (攻击者) from injury. It teaches kids how to fall without hurting themselves. ”可知，孩子们可以从合气道中学习如何保护自己以及如何在不受伤的情况下摔倒。故选D。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了几种武术的特点，属于体育类内容，所以最有可能出现在体育报纸上，故选C。 B ①“To help or not to help”, that is a question, especially if you have to face the consequences (后果) of your kindness. That is, what would you do if you find someone in trouble and needing help? ②I was in Shanghai one rainy evening walking with my mother to a nearby restaurant, and suddenly we heard a big hit. A man on a motorcycle ran into a parked taxi. The man flew 1.5 meters up to the sky and fell heavily on the ground, he looked really painful but no one came to help. Against my mother’s advice for fear of being accused (被讹诈), I walked up to the man and asked if he would like some help. In a low and weak voice, he asked if I could help pull him to the side of the road. We did it at once. Then we waited for him to call his family. We stayed there until we were sure that he was safe and his family was coming to get him. ③Two months later, my mother happened to meet the same man and he had recovered (康复). He wanted to thank me for my help. My mother told him that he would need to buy an air-ticket and travel 7,000 km to do so because I was back in my country. ④“To help or not to help”, that is a big problem in China now. I agree that China really needs a Good Samaritan law (见义勇为法律). 37. What happened on the writer’s way to a restaurant? A. He saw a taxi hit a man. B. He saw an accident. C. He saw a man driving a taxi. D. He saw a man flying in the sky. 38. His mother didn’t want him to help the man because ______. A. the man was dying. B. the man wanted to ask for some money. C. nobody helped the man. D. she was afraid his son might be accused. 39. What does the writer really mean in Paragraph ④? A. China has lots of problems now. B. China doesn’t have enough laws. C. China needs to make laws to cut down accidents. D. China should make laws to protect people who help others. 40. What’s the right structure (结构) of this passage? (①=paragraph ②=Paragraph 2,……) A. B. C. D. 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. After running into a parked taxi, the man didn’t hurt badly. B. The writer and his mother took a taxi to a restaurant that night. C. Two months later, the man came to thank them and met the writer. D. The writer didn’t leave the man until his family came on the rainy evening. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在上海帮助一个在交通事故中的伤者。作者认为中国需要一部见义勇为的法律来保护那些帮助别人的人。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was in Shanghai one rainy evening, walking with my mother to a nearby restaurant, and suddenly we heard a big hit. A man on a motorcycle ran into a parked taxi.”可知，作者看到了一起交通事故。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Against my mother’s advice for fear of being accused (被讹诈)”可知，母亲不想帮忙是担心儿子被讹诈。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I agree that China really needs a Good Samaritan law”可推知，作者认为中国应该制定法律来保护那些帮助别人的人。故选D。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文内容可知，文章第一段引出了是否要帮助别人的主题；第二、三段讲述了自己曾经帮助他人的故事；第四段进行总结，表达自己的感受，选项C符合题意。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We stayed there until we were sure that he was safe and his family was coming to get him.”可知，作者和妈妈一直守候着伤者，直到伤者家属来到现场才离开，选项D描述正确。故选D。 C Look at the pictures of cute rabbits wearing lion dance clothes. Are they toys? Well, these cute “rabbits” are actually huabobo. It is a popular traditional food in Shandong Province and it has a history of over 300 years. Usually, huabobo is bigger than bun (馒头). It’s normally sweet in taste. It has become a necessary part on some important occasions, such as birthdays, traditional festivals and so on. After making dough (生面团), people shape the dough into ducks, dragons, fish, etc. Then it’s time to steam (蒸) them. Following that, they color them. Huabobo is a symbol of peace, long life, and best wishes. For example, rabbit huabobo is given to girls to wish them as lovely and clever as a white rabbit, while Huabobo in the shape of strong animals is usually given to a boy with a wish that he will be as strong as a tiger or others. And yuanyang huabobo shows the wish that a newly-married (新婚的) couple will live happily together to an old age and the peaches for long life. Huabobo tastes good, but most huabobo shops only sell it in their hometown. Zang Chaiyuan, a 25-year-old girl from Yantai noticed that. She wanted to make more people know huabobo. She has created new shapes very lively. She also uses natural fruit and vegetable juice to color huabobo, along with milk, eggs, and a little sugar. What’s more, she has found a way to keep huabobo for over two months, making it easier to send it to other cities. With her hard work, Zang has managed to bring new life into the traditional huabobo so that more people can taste and understand this traditional food. 42. How can people make huabobo? ①Steam the dough. ②Color the dough. ③Shape the dough. ④Make dough. A. ③④②① B. ③②①④ C. ④①③② D. ④③①② 43. Which might be the best Huabobo for a boy ? A. B. C. D. 44. What does the underlined word “that” mean? A. Huabobo is not very beautiful. B. Huabobo is delicious and popular. C. Huabobo is not so popular in other cities. D. Huabobo is easier for Zang Chaiyuan to send to other cities. 45. What can we learn from the passage? A. You can’t enjoy Huabobo on Spring Festival. B Huabobo has a history of more than 3000 years. C. Zang only used vegetable juice and eggs to color Huabobo. D. Zang has improved Huabobo and made more people understand it. 46. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Popular Chinese Traditional Food B. How to Make Huabobo C. The Symbol of Huabobo D. A Girl and Huabobo 【答案】42. D 43. C 44. C 45. D 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了传统美食花饽饽的制作过程，以及它所代表的吉祥寓意。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After making dough (生面团), people shape the dough into ducks, dragons, peaches, etc. Then it’s time to steam (蒸) them. Following that, they color them. ”可知，花饽饽的制作过程是先做面团，接着把它们揉成各个形状，然后再蒸，最后给它们上色。故人们做花饽饽的工序为：④③①②。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“while Huabobo in the shape of strong animals is usually given to a boy with a wish that he will be as strong as a tiger or others. ”可知，做成强壮的动物形状的花饽饽通常来表达男孩像老虎一样强壮。故选项C的图案符合。故选C。 【44题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Huabobo tastes good, but most huabobo shops only sell it in their hometown. Zang Chaiyuan, a 25-year-old girl from Yantai noticed that. ”可知，花饽饽仅在它们的家乡售卖，臧柴源注意到了这一点，故“that”意为“花饽饽在其他城市没那么受欢迎。”。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“With her hard work, Zang has managed to bring new life into the traditional huabobo so that more people can taste and understand this traditional food..”可知，臧柴源改进了花饽饽，使更多人了解这种传统食品，选D。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了花饽饽这种受欢迎的中国传统食品，因此最佳标题为“受欢迎的中国传统食品”。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 After five days’ study, students can have a two-day weekend every week. Two days is not a long time. To study and play well, students should plan their time well. ____47____ ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of the students don’t get up in the morning. They even get up when it is time for lunch! That’s too bad. Eight hours’ of sleep is enough (足够) for students. ____48____ ★Do the homework early. As students, they have homework to do at the weekends and some students usually finish it on Sunday evenings. I think students will feel better when they can finish their homework earlier. ____49____ After that, they can play sports or have fun with their friends. It is more wonderful. So for me, I often finish my homework on Saturday mornings. ____50____ ★____51____ Think about what you like to do. Have a family activity with your parents. Plan a sport like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. A. Go out for fun and relax yourself. B. They should do their homework on Saturday mornings. C. They should get up earlier to have more free time. D. In this way, I needn’t worry about it on Saturday afternoons or Sundays. E. Here are some ideas for you. F. You’d better stay at home and watch TV for 3 hours. 【答案】47 E 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何合理安排周末时间的建议。 【47题详解】 根据“To study and play well, students should plan their time well.”可知，此处应是引出下文的建议，选项E“这里有一些建议给你。”与之相符。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“Eight hours’ of sleep is enough (足够) for students.”可知，此处应是建议学生早起。选项C“他们应该早点起床以获得更多的自由时间。”与之相符。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“I think students will feel better when they can finish their homework earlier.”可知，描述了尽早完成作业会让学生感觉更好，故空处与建议尽早完成作业相关，选项B“他们应该在周六早上做作业。”与之相符。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“So for me, I often finish my homework on Saturday mornings.”可知，描述了周六早上完成作业的情况，故此处应是说明这样做的好处。选项D“这样，我就不用在周六下午或周日担心作业了。”与之相符。故选D。 【51题详解】 根据“Think about what you like to do. Have a family activity with your parents. Plan a sport like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park.”可知，描述了一些放松的方式。故此处应是建议出去玩和放松自己。选项A“出去玩并放松自己。”与之相符。故选A。 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 laugh different word become common easy role happen though famous “Life is like a box of chocolate that you’ll never know what you’re going to get.” This comes from a ____52____ American movie Forrest Gump(《阿甘正传》). Forrest Gump is the main character(人物) of the movie. His IQ was just 75 and he was not smart. We could ____53____ see that he could not walk like ____54____ people when we saw him appear on the screen. With his mother’s help, he went to a primary school. However, many students ____55____ at him. His mother told Forrest that there was no ____56____ between him and other people. She always encouraged (鼓励) him to be a good man ____57____ some kids liked to bully (欺负) him. She really played an important ____58____ in his life. Forrest always kept his mother’s ____59____ in mind and tried to fight for a better life. As a result, he ____60____ successful in the end. His story moved me a lot. When something really bad ____61____ to us, what we think and do truly makes a difference. 【答案】52. famous 53. easily 54. common 55. laughed 56. difference 57. though 58. role 59. words 60. became 61. happens 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阿甘尽管不如别人聪明，却乐观向上、努力拼搏，最后获得成功的故事。文章告诉我们：即使身处逆境，自身的态度和行动才是最重要的。 【52题详解】 句意：这句话出自美国著名电影《阿甘正传》。根据“American movie Forrest Gump”可知，这是一部著名的电影，形容词famous“著名的”符合语境，作定语。故填famous。 【53题详解】 句意：当我们看到他出现在屏幕上时，我们很容易看出他不会像普通人那样走路。根据上文“His IQ was just 75 and he was not smart.”可知，他的低智商在屏幕上很容易看出来，修饰动词see“看见”，副词easily“容易地”符合语境。故填easily。 【54题详解】 句意：当我们看到他出现在屏幕上时，我们很容易看出他不会像普通人那样走路。修饰名词people“人”，应用形容词。结合选词可知，common“普通的”符合语境。故填common。 【55题详解】 句意：然而，许多学生嘲笑他。根据“many students...at him”可知，学生们嘲笑他。动词laugh“笑”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填laughed。 【56题详解】 句意：他的母亲告诉Forrest，他和其他人没有什么不同。根据“there was no...between him and other people.”可知，这里是妈妈鼓励Forrest，他和其他人没有区别。difference“差异，不同”符合语境。故填difference。 【57题详解】 句意：她总是鼓励他做个好人，虽然有些孩子喜欢欺负他。根据“She always encouraged (鼓励) him to be a good man”和“some kids liked to bully (欺负) him.”可知，两句为让步关系，连词though“虽然”符合语境。故填though。 【58题详解】 句意：她在他的生活中扮演了重要的角色。play an important role in表示“在……扮演重要角色”，为固定短语。故填role。 【59题详解】 句意：Forrest始终牢记母亲的话，努力为更好的生活而奋斗。keep one’s words in mind表示“牢记某人的话”，名词复数words“话”符合语境。故填words。 【60题详解】 句意：结果，他最终成功了。根据“he...successful in the end”可知，指他最终成功了，动词become“变得”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填became。 【61题详解】 句意：当不好的事情发生在我们身上时，我们的想法和行为真的会产生影响。此处是短语sth happen to sb，表示“某人发生某事”，根据“what we think and do truly makes a difference”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为不定代词something“某事”，此处应用动词第三人称单数happens“发生”。故填happens。 四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In the Western Han Dynasty (西汉时期), there was a boy named Kuang Heng. He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school. Kuang Heng liked reading books very much. But he had to work during the day and could only read books during the night. And another problem was that he had no money to buy a candle. So it often took him half a month to finish reading a book. He always felt sad. One day, he found that his neighbor had candles. But the man lived next to his house and the light from the candles couldn’t go through his wall. Suddenly, Kuang Heng came up with an idea. “I can make a hole on the wall so that the light from my neighbor’s house can come to mine”, he said to himself. From that day on, Kuang Heng read books every night until the light went out (熄灭). Finally, he became a great scholar (学者). 62. Kuang Heng didn’t have enough money to go to school because ___________________________________. (10个词以内) 63. Why did he often spend half a month finishing reading a book? ___________________________________. (列举两项，20个词以内) 64. Who had candles? ___________________________________. (5个词以内) 65. Why did Kuang Heng make a hole on his neighbor’s wall? ___________________________________. (15个词以内) 66. What can you learn from Kuang Heng’s story? ___________________________________. (15个词以内) 【答案】62. he was born in a poor family 63. Because he could only read books during the night and he had no money to buy a candle 64. Kuang Heng’s neighbor had candles 65. To read books with his neighbor’s light 66. Kuang Heng is clever and hardworking 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“凿壁借光”的故事。 【62题详解】 根据“He was born in a poor family so he didn’t have enough money to go to school.”可知，匡衡因为出生在贫穷的家庭，所以没有足够的钱上学。故填he was born in a poor family。 【63题详解】 根据“But he had to work during the day and could only read books during the night. And another problem was that he had no money to buy a candle.”可知，匡衡白天要工作，晚上才能读书，而且他没有钱买蜡烛，所以他经常花半个月的时间读完一本书。故填Because he could only read books during the night and he had no money to buy a candle。 【64题详解】 根据“One day, he found that his neighbor had candles.”可知，他的邻居有蜡烛。故填Kuang Heng’s neighbor had candles。 【65题详解】 根据“I can make a hole on the wall so that the light from my neighbor’s house can come to mine...From that day on, Kuang Heng read books every night until the light went out (熄灭).”可知，匡衡在邻居的墙上凿了一个洞是为了让邻居家的光线照到自己家，然后借此烛光来读书。故填To read books with his neighbor’s light。 【66题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Kuang Heng is clever and hardworking。 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) 67. 阅读可以拓宽我们的知识面，增长我们的见识，也可以提高我们的修养和内涵。但是目前许多中学生不重视课外阅读，却把很多时间花在上网和玩手机上。请根据以下表格内容，以“I Love Reading”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点提示： 阅读的益处 书籍是人类的好朋友； 帮助我们获取知识，开阔眼界，了解世界； 让生活丰富多彩，带给我们快乐…… 阅读的计划 每天花半个小时阅读;阅读各种各样的书籍；做读书笔记…… 希望 业余时间多读书，读好书…… 写作要求： 1. 短文内容应包括表格中所有信息，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右。 3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 参考词汇：获取知识 get knowledge；开阔眼界 open one’s eyes；做笔记 take notes I Love Reading _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I Love Reading I love reading. Books are our real and best friends. By reading books, not only can we get all kinds of knowledge, but also we can open our eyes. Besides, it is a good way to know about the world. At the same time, reading can make our life more colourful and more enjoyable. As students, it’s time for us to read more. I plan to spend half an hour reading all kinds of books every day. And I will take notes to remember what they said in the books. All in all, I hope we should read more and better books in our spare time to improve ourselves. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“我爱阅读”的话题并介绍阅读的益处； 第二步，阐述自己的阅读的计划； 第三步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②at the same time同时 ③take notes记笔记 [高分句型] ①By reading books, not only can we get all kinds of knowledge, but also we can open our eyes. (倒装句) ②I hope we should read more and better books in our spare time to improve ourselves. (宾语从句以及动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$