话题10 做决策 --【同步拓展阅读】2024-2025学年八年级英语话题阅读训练（通用版）

2024-2025年八年级英语上册话题阅读训练（通用版） 话题十 做决策 话题重点词汇 advice 劝告;建议 careless 粗心的 organize组织;筹备 meeting 会议 chocolate 巧克力 video 录像带 travel to...去……旅行 make mistakes 犯错误 keep...to oneself保守秘密 solve a problem 解决问题 run away from 逃避;逃离 have a class meeting开班会 talk to sb about sth 与某人谈论某事 have a great time 玩得开心 too...to 太……而不能够 order food 点餐 话题重点句式 1. They will lose the game unless they try their best.除非他们尽全力，否则他们将输掉这场比赛。 2.If I...,I will..如果我……,我将会… 3.It's best to stop smoking when you are young.在年轻时戒烟是最好的。 4.What will happen if they have the party today? 如果他们今天举行聚会，将会发生什么？ 实战演练 1、 语法选择。 Once there was a family. There were five people in the family. Father was a hard-working man. He sold bread for a1. . His wife had no job. She looked after their three children. Father spent all his evenings taking classes after work 2. himself so that he could one day find a better-paid job. Father 3. ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard 4. he wanted to make more money. When the family said that he wasn't spending enough time with them, he said that he was doing all this for5. . But he often wanted to spend more time with his family. The day came when the exam results came out. Father passed! Soon he found a good job. His dream 6. true. Father could now buy his family nice clothing, fine food and vacation around the world. However, the family still didn’t see Father for most of the week. He still worked very hard.7. , when the family said that he wasn't spending enough time with them, he said the same words as before. Father's hard work paid off, and he bought 8. beautiful house. On the first evening at their 9. home, Father told his family that he decided to spend 10. time with them. However, Father didn’t wake up the next day. ( )1. A. live B. lives C. lived D. living ( )2. A. improve B. improves C. to improve D. improving ( )3. A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always ( )4. A. because B. so C. but D. if ( )5. A. them B. they C. her D. she ( )6. A. come B. comes C. came D. coming ( )7. A. Finally B. Again C. Then D. Later ( )8. A. a B. an C. the D./ ( )9. A. old B. older C. new D. newer ( )10. A. many B. much C. little D. more 2、 完形填空。 A great family party is a fantastic way to have fun with those you love. But most family parties fail(失败)1. they are not planned enough. So, what can you do to make your family party a great success? Enough food is 2. to have a great party. However, you need to think about your 3. . If you plan to have kids join the party, make sure you 4. some kid-friendly food. Sandwiches and bread are usually5. with kids. Prepare some snacks(点心). People like to have snacks such as cakes, cookies and popcorns after the meal. Put a table outside 6. snacks on it. Have some fun games. You can plan group games that will make people 7. one another. This is important if you have guests who don't know each other 8. . Prepare some fun outdoor group games like volleyball and tennis. A successful party can have flaws(缺点).9. help the party to be a great event. Relax and 10. yourself. If you have enough food and fun games , your party will be a success! ( )1. A. until B. how C. because D. although ( )2. A. delicious B. necessary C. terrible D. traditional ( )3. A. guests B. cooks C. families D. jobs ( )4. A. choose B. invite C. refuse D. prepare ( )5. A. popular B. possible C. similar D. comfortable ( )6. A. of B. with C. from D. for ( )7. A. wait for B. look for C. agree with D. talk to ( )8. A. well B. clearly C. carefully D. loudly ( )9. A. We B. You C. They D. It ( )10. A. catch B. enjoy C. show D. serve 3、 阅读理解。 A LCF Clubs Jazz- Mataz The music & gym activity for pre- schoolers. It's fun, educational and great. English is the only language needed. Fun French or Spanish Clubs Where children have fun, make friends and learn a language from excellent teachers. Welcome to LCF Language Clubs and Music & Gym Clubs Learn with songs, stories and games in Fun French or Spanish Clubs Affordable after- school care Fun music & gym clubs for young children Learn with stories, games, movement and rhymes in Jazz- Mataz Phone:025-92370863 E- mail: joinus@ lefclubs.com These can be taught online, at a school club or at a local LCF center. You can do it after school or lunchtime. There are also chances to teach in school. Many schools now need LCF teachers because they know LCF offers excellent training(训练) and the best resources(资源). Come on and try it yourself at our local club near your home! ( )1. What can children do in Fun French or Spanish Clubs? A. Have a party. B. Play chess. C. Make friends. D. Watch movies. ( )2. What can children do in LCF Language Clubs? A. Join fun painting and gym clubs. B. Get education at school clubs only. C. Learn with songs, games and cooking. D. Learn with stories , games and movement. ( )3. Jazz-Mataz is for children who can speak . A. Spanish B. English C. Chinese D. French ( )4. If you want to join an LCF club, what you'd better NOT to do? A. Post a letter. B. Send an e-mail. C. Go to the local club. D. Make a phone call. ( )5. What can we know from the article? A.LCF is a language and science school in France. B. LCF has language clubs and music & gym clubs. C. LCF music & gym clubs can be found just online. D. LCF offers excellent training teachers and doctors. B You may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that. When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friend's birthday party. She was happy but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her. Later that night, when she was in bed and thought about the gift, her grandma opened the door and came in.“What happened?”her grandma asked. Hearing the girl’s story, she said,“Don’t worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to……”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party. When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friend was very happy.“How wonderfully you sing! I haven't heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,”said her friend. And others learned to sing it together. Later the girl became famous in America. ( )6. Who is the writer of the song Happy Birthday? A. An American girl. B. An American girl's grandma. C. An American boy. D. An American girl's friend. ( )7. Why was the girl sad? A. Because she didn't want to go to the party. B. Because she would be busy that day. C. Because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her friend. D. Because her friend didn't invite her. ( )8. What gift did the girl give her friend? A. A flower. B. A toy. C. An interesting book. D. A song. ( )9. What did the girl's friend think of the song? A. It was boring. B. It was beautiful. C. It was exciting. D. It was interesting. ( )10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The girl was still poor after writing the song. B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream. C. The girl's friend have heard the song before. D. The girl became famous because of the song. C ( )11. My house is not far away from school. I usually get to school on foot. How do you get to school in the morning? ( )12. My daughter is badly ill. I want to take her to the nearest hospital. Can you tell me how I can get there? ( ) 13. We are planning to swim and play beach volleyball on the weekend. How far do you live from the beach? Can you join us? ( )14. I know you walk to work. But what will you take if it rains? ( )15. I will wait for you in the park tomorrow. Can you tell me how long it takes you to get to the park from your home? A. The beach is about 2 kilometers away from my house.I often go there for a walk. I like swimming and also like playing beach volleyball. I'd love to join you. B. The park is very beautiful. Every morning, many old people do sports there. They look very healthy and happy. C. It's very near from the stop to the beach. You can walk here. Don't forget to take some water. D. Well, you just go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. The hospital is on your right. E. The park is a little far from my home. I always go there by bus. It usually takes me 20 minutes to get there. F. I usually walk to school, too. Sometimes I ride my bike and sometimes I take a bus. G. I think it's good for my health to go to work on foot.But if it rains,I will take a taxi. 四、短文填空。 I'm thinking about what I'm going to do this summer vacation. Maybe I'll get a job. If I get a job,I'll have enough money to 1. some new things. Maybe I'll buy some new clothes. I'd like to wear new dresses 2. I start school again in September. Or I will buy some more CDs for my jazz collection(收藏). Or I can use the money to pay for tennis lessons. I play tennis pretty well, and I'd like to play it 3. than before. If I don’t get a job this summer,I will 4. my grandparents in San Francisco. They live in a beautiful house near the 5. . The sea there is very beautiful 6. blue. That will be fun. My grandparents are always nice to me. They’ll let me stay up 7. to watch TV. I won’t have to 8. up at 7o’clock every day. I’ll eat delicious food because my grandmother is a good 9. . I’ll also go to the beach. I like swimming in the sea. Maybe I'll stay at home and watch TV when my grandparents go to the museum. I 10._______ visiting the museum. It's boring 五、读写综合。 A.回答问题。 These days more and more students like to have parties on weekends. But is it good or bad for them? Different people have different ideas. Some people are for it, but others are against it. Some people think having a party is good for students to know each other well. On weekdays, the students are always studying. They don't have any time to have fun. They seldom sing or dance, and they have no time to communicate. A party can make them relaxed and happy. On the other hand, some families have only one child. The children need to make friends with each other. However, some parents are against having parties. They think it's a waste of money and time. The students always buy many expensive gifts that will cost them a lot of money. But the students don't make money. They have to ask their parents for money. And some students are always serious about the parties. They spend too much money and time. Some parents say nothing can be done when the students get together and that they only amuse(娱乐) themselves. They think the students can't pay more attention to their studies in the following week. In my opinion,I am for having a party. But the students can't spend too much time or money. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 1. What is the article mainly about? ______________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why do some people think having a party is good for students? _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. What do the students do on weekdays? _______________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why are some parents against having parties? _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.What's the writer's opinion about having parties？ _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。 假如你是李涛，你的好朋友 Tina 正在为糟糕的数学成绩而烦恼，请根据以下要点提示，给 Tina写一封信，帮助Tina摆脱烦恼、提高数学成绩。 要点提示： 1.给出你的建议(不少于三条)； 2.鼓励她坚持下去，并祝愿她进步。 要求： 1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.词数：80 左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 写作方法指导 开头：开篇点题； First I want to tell you that many students have the same problem with you.________________ 主体：要点1：提出我的建议； First, try to get everything ready before class_______________________________________ Second, listen carefully when_______________________________________ Third, review the lesson after class_______________________________________ 结尾：要点2：鼓励她坚持下去。 Don't worry too much about it. Keep trying_______________________________________ Dear Tina, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Tao 参考答案： 一、1-5 DCBAA 6-10 CBACD 二、1-5 CBADA 6-10 BDACB 三、1-5CDBAB 6-10 ACDBD 11-15 FDAGE 四、1.buy 2. when 3.better 4. visit 5 beach 6. and 7. late 8 get 9. cook 10 dislike 五、A. 1. People's opinions on/about students having parties on the weekend. 2.Because it’s good for students to know each other well, and it makes them relaxed and happy. 3. They are always studying. 4. Because they think it's a waste of money and time. 5. The writer is for it. B. Dear Tina, First I want to tell you that many students have the same problem with you. In fact, math is not so difficult as you think. Just think it over. You may have problems with the way you learn. Here are my ideas. First,try to get everything ready before class and try to write down the difficult points in the new lessons.Second, listen care- fully when you are in class. It can help you understand the lesson better. Don't forget to take notes if necessary. Third, review the lesson after class. And try to do a bit more exercises if you wish to make great progress. Don't worry too much about it. Keep trying and you will soon learn it better. Yours, Li Tao 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$