UNIT 4 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas（Word教参）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版2019）

Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas

[对应学生用书P85]

Ⅰ.重点词汇

1．abstract adj.抽象(派)的

2．contrast n．反差，对比

3．trend n．趋势，动向

Ⅱ.拓展词汇

1．innovate v．改革；创新→innovative adj.创新的，新颖的→innovation n．创新，革新

2．distinct adj.清晰的；明显不同的→distinction n．差别；区分；卓越

3．install v．安装，设置(设备)；安置→installation n．现代雕塑装置(除物体外还包括光、声等)

4．wire n．金属丝；电线→wireless adj.无线的

5．Greece n．希腊→Greek adj.希腊的

6．literal adj.字面意义的；缺乏想象力的→literally adv.根据字面意思

7．technique n．技术→technician n．巧匠

8．animate v．使具活力→animation n．动画片

Ⅲ.短语互译

1．因……而厌倦 be tired from

2．下定决心做某事 be determined to do sth.

3．好像as if

4．正要做某事 be about to do sth.

5．照亮；点亮 light up

6．与……互动 interact with ...

7．而不是 rather than

8．label ...as ...(尤指不公正地)把……称为……

9．see ...as ...把……看作……

10．as a result 结果；因此

11．be accessible to sb.某人能得到

12．up to多达

13．take in 领会；理解；吸收；欺骗

14．thanks to 幸亏；由于

Ⅳ.重点句式

1．句型：whatever引导让步状语从句

教材原句：Whatever your opinion，people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.

翻译：无论你的看法如何，人们数千年来一直在用艺术表达自己的思想和理念。

2．句型：not only ...but also ...不但……而且……

教材原句：Not only can we interact with art，but also take part in its creation.

翻译：我们不仅可以与艺术作品互动，还能参与到艺术作品的创作中。

3．句型：where引导主语从句

教材原句：Where technology will take art next is anyone's guess.

翻译：科技将会推动艺术发展至何种地步，我们不得而知。

[对应学生用书P85]

Ⅰ.原文释译

ART & TECHNOLOGY

Think “art”．What comes to your mind①？Is it Greek② or Roman sculptures in the Louvre，or Chinese paintings in the Palace Museum？Or maybe，just maybe，it's a dancing pattern③ of lights?

The artworks by American artist Janet Echelman look like colourful floating clouds ❶when they are lit up④ at night．❷Visitors to one of her artworks in Vancouver could not only enjoy looking at it，they could also interact with⑤ it—literally⑥.They did this by using their phones to change its colours and patterns.Exhibits⑦ such as these⑧ are certainly new and exciting，but are they really art?

❶when引导时间状语从句。

❷not only ...(but) also ...意为“不仅……而且……”，此处连接两个并列分句。

❸Whatever your opinion，people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.❹To do this，they have used a variety of⑨ tools and technologies.Yet Michelangelo and others have been labelled as⑩ “artists” rather than⑪ “technicians⑫”．This means that art and technology have always been seen as⑬ two very separate⑭ things.

❸whatever your opinion作让步状语，相当于whatever your opinion is。whatever意为“无论什么，不管什么”。

❹动词不定式作目的状语。

Today，however，technological advances⑮ have led to⑯ a combination of art and technology.As a result⑰，the art world is changing greatly.Now art is more accessible to⑱ us than ever before.Take for example⑲ one of China's most famous paintings from the Song Dynasty，Along the River During the Qingming Festival.❺As this artwork is rarely on display，people have sometimes queued⑳ up to six hours for a chance to see it.❻Once in front of the painting，they only have limitedtime to spend taking in its five metres of scenes along the Bian River in Bianjing.Thanks to technology however，millions more people have been able to experience a digital version of this painting.Three­dimensional (3D) animation means ❼that viewers can see the characters move around and interact with their surroundings．They can also watch ❽as the different scenes change from daylight into nighttime．

❺as引导原因状语从句。

❻此处是状语从句的省略，补充完整为Once they are in front of the painting。

❼that引导宾语从句，其中“see the characters move ...surroundings”是“see＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构。

❽as引导时间状语从句。

The art­tech combination is also changing our concepts of “art” and the “artist”．❾Not only can we interact with art，but also take part in its creation.With new technological tools at our fingertips，more and more people are exploring their creative sides.The result has been exciting new art forms，such as digital paintings and videos.

❾“not only ...but also ...”连接两个并列句子。此处not only位于句首，其后的句子要用部分倒装。