UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas(Word教参)-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册(外研版2019)
单元素养目标 | |||
文化、思维、学习能力目标 | 读懂关于具有幽默精神的人物及其经历的介绍;听懂并谈论与幽默相关的话题,恰当使用所学词汇讲述幽默故事,介绍喜剧演员;了解中外优秀人物的幽默品质;能够创作并表演脱口秀和幽默剧,培养自己积极乐观的生活态度,树立积极向上的人生观 | ||
语言能力目标 | 核心单词 | mood,amusement,entertain,examine,advertisement,employer,essential,impress,deserve,fame,remark,interaction,brand,concept,spot,cruel,whisper,gently,complicated,conclude,composer | |
重点词块 | look through,do a great job,cheer up,do the trick,throw light on,put sb.on the spot,think on one's feet,tell off,fall behind,make sense | ||
单元语法 | 非限制性定语从句 | ||
写作能力 | 介绍一位喜剧演员 | ||
单元话题导入 | |||
[品读话题短文] A famous art collector was walking through the city when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk from a saucer① in the doorway② of a store.He did a double take③. He noticed that the saucer was an antique④ and very valuable,so he walked casually⑤ into the store and innocently⑥ offered to buy the cat for 20 dollars. The store owner replied,“I'm sorry,but the cat isn't for sale.” The collector said,“Please,I | [背记话题词块] ①saucer n.杯托 ②doorway n.门口,出入口 ③do a double take猛吃一惊后定神再看 ④antique n.古董adj.古时制造的 ⑤casually adv.漫不经心地;非正式地 ⑥innocently adv.装作若无其事地;无辜地 ⑦appetite n.胃口,食欲 ⑧hand over 交出,移交 ⑨be used to 习惯于 [分析重难句式] A famous art collector was walking through the city when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk from a saucer in the doorway of a store. | ||
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need a hungry cat with a good appetite⑦ around the house to catch mice.I'll pay you 200 dollars for that cat.” The owner said “sold” and handed over⑧ the cat. The collector continued,“Hey,for the 200 dollars I wonder if you could throw in that old saucer.The cat's used to⑨ it and it'll save me from having to get a dish.” And the owner said,“Sorry my friend,but that's my lucky saucer.So far this week I've sold 68 cats.” (节选自北师大版选择性必修第二册 Unit 4) | 分析:句中使用了“be doing ...when ...”句式,表示“正在做……,突然……”。 翻译:一个著名的艺术品收藏家在穿过城市时看见一只脏猫在一家商店门口舔饮浅碟中的牛奶。 |
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas
[对应学生用书P2]
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.circus n.马戏团
2.ankle n.脚踝
3.clown n.小丑
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1.mood n.心情→moody adj.喜怒无常的
2.amuse v.使高兴→amusement n.娱乐,消遣→amusing adj.有趣的,令人开心的→amused adj.感到好笑的,愉快的
3.entertain v.使快乐→entertainment n.娱乐→entertaining adj.令人愉快的
4.examine v.检查(身体)→examination n.试验,测验,考试
5.advertise v.做广告,宣传→advertisement n.广告
6.employ v.雇用→employer n.雇用者,雇主→employee n.被雇用者,员工→employment n.就业;雇用
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动词加后缀ment构成名词。
amuse v.→amusement n.娱乐,消遣
entertain v.→entertainment n.娱乐,消遣
advertise v.→advertisement n.广告
equip v.→equipment n.设备
Ⅲ.短语互译
1.浏览,快速查看;透过……看;识破,看穿look through
2.痛苦地in pain
3.做得很好do a great job
4.(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来cheer up
5.随时告诉某人最新情况keep sb.updated
6.奏效,达到预期效果do the trick
7.concentrate on集中注意力于……
8.in turn继而,反过来;依次,轮流
9.take off摘掉,脱掉; 起飞; 受欢迎,流行;休假
Ⅳ.重点句式
1.句型:倍数表达法
教材原句:In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl whose ankle is twice its normal size.
翻译:在这样的场景中,我注意到一个小女孩,她的脚踝是正常尺寸的两倍大。
2.句型:强调句型
教材原句:Although it's the doctors and nurses who will treat her injury,it's my job to make her feel better.
翻译:尽管为她治疗伤痛的是医生和护士,但让她的心情变好则是我的工作。
[对应学生用书P2]
Ⅰ.原文释译
The Best Medicine
❶As I approach① the hospital wearing my white coat,I look just like② any other doctor.That is until I put on③ my curly④ rainbow wig⑤,big red nose,and add my name badge⑥ “Doctor Larry LaughOutLoud”.I walk through the doors into the waiting area,❷where there's a familiar atmosphere⑦ of boredom⑧ and tension⑨.People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs,❸looking
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