课时梯级训练(7) Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Using Language & Other Parts（Word练习）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册（人教版2019）

课时梯级训练(七)　Section Ⅲ　Using Language & Other Parts Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Words couldn't describe the overwhelming(overwhelm) mixture of emotions I felt. 2．Nick helped his son stay motivated(motivate)and inspired him to get “1% better every day”． 3．Beyond my expectation(expect)，she stood still as if something caught her eye. 4．Using Wi­Fi in a public place such as a hotel，cafe or bar can expose your data to a network which is not secure. 5．Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behaviour(behave). 6．It will draw you closer together，and it will strengthen(strength) the bond of your relationship. 7．This can help you gain a high level of competence(competent) in English. 8．The kids always sided with their mother against me. 9．As far as I am_concerned(concern)，we must take some measures to stop food waste. 10．In summary，I think it's very important to pay attention to our surrounding environment. Ⅱ.赏句猜义 1．Clearly，from the schools' perspective，there's a lot of money to be saved.角度 2．Poor as he was，Mr Brown denied a large sum of money from the charity.拒绝 3．They failed to grasp the importance of his words.理解 4．Daniel's early exposure to motor racing did not excite his interest.接触 5．“No，” she repeated，her voice firmer this time.坚定的 Ⅲ.用本单元所学知识完成句子 1．怪不得你这么累。你一整天都在工作。(No wonder ...) No_wonder_you_are_so_tired．You have been working all day. 2．他们还远远不够成熟，无法独自应对在异国他乡的挑战。(adj./adv.＋enough to do sth.) They are far from mature_enough_to_handle_the_challenges in a foreign country by themselves. 3．事实上，这确实让我感觉好多了，虽然我不明白为什么。(“do/does/did＋动词原形”强调谓语动词) Actually，it did_make_me_feel_better，though I didn't understand why. 4．无论我怎么努力，被称为“英语”的神秘密码都无法在我的大脑中扎根。(“no matter＋疑问词” 引导让步状语从句) No_matter_how_hard_I_tried，the mysterious code called “English” would not take root in my brain. 5．彼得走回课桌时，能感觉到同学们都在惊讶地看着他。(as引导时间状语从句) Peter could feel his classmates looking at him with surprise as_he_walked_back_to_his_desk． Ⅳ.阅读理解 (2023·广西高二检测)Hu Guanmei，an old woman of the Dong ethnic group，is the inheritor of the Grand Song of Dong(侗族大歌)，a national intangible cultural heritage in China.Her hometown Zaidai Village in Guizhou，southwestern China，is home to the Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group. The Grand Song of Dong dates from more than 2，500 years ago.The way Dong singers use their vocal cords(声带) is different from how formally trained singers do.It is a folk chorus with multi­parts，no conductor，and no accompaniment.Organically growing from their natural surroundings，it is recognized internationally as “the sound of Nature”． Before the Dong people had a writing system in 1958，the Dong culture，their history and stories were all recorded by means of songs.As a Dong saying goes，“Rice feeds the body and songs enrich the soul.”The Dong people sing right from their childhood.While not singing，they all work in their rice field. Hu Guanmei has been singing the Grand Song of Dong all her life，making her a famous singing teacher in her hometown and nearby areas.“The songs are our means of passing on wisdom，knowledge and life experiences to others.I will not exist in this world 100 years later，but Grand songs will.I'm honored to do this job，” Hu said. Kind­hearted，Hu Guanmei has been volunteering to teach the Grand Song of Dong to the Dong children for over 30 years.Now she has more than 300 students.Hu is pleased to see the village children come to her house willingly when they have free time. “Nowadays，more and more young people leave the village and settle in cities.Decades later，the Dong children out of the village might know nothing about Grand songs.We should do something just now.It's our mission.What is once lost might be lost forever，” added Hu. 1．What makes the Grand Song of Dong known as “the sound of Nature”？ A．The outstanding conductor. B．The special musical instrument. C．The attractive natural environment. D．The inspiration from nature. 2．What can we know about the Dong ethnic culture? A．The Dong singers are professionals. B．The Dong culture before 1958 has been largely lost. C．Singing is of vital importance to the Dong people. D.They have a written language with a history of over 2，500 years. 3．How does Hu Guanmei feel about the future of Grand songs? A．Concerned.　　　　　　 B．Sympathetic. C．Optimistic. D．Satisfied. 4．What's the author's main purpose in writing the passage? A．To call on young people to return to the Dong village. B．To guide the Dong children to learn the Grand Song of Dong. C．To show a woman's efforts to keep the Dong culture alive. D．To instruct people to appreciate the Grand Song of Dong. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了胡官美为侗族大歌的传承所做的努力。 1．D　[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，侗族大歌是从自然环境中所得到的灵感，所以被称为“自然之声”。故选D。 2．C　[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，唱歌在侗族的文化中意义重大。故选C。 3．A　[解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段胡官美所说的话可推知，对于侗族大歌的未来，她是担忧的。故选A。 4．C　[解析]推理判断题。根据第一段和第四段中的“Hu Guanmei has been singing the Grand Song of Dong all her life，making her a famous singing teacher in her hometown and nearby areas.”以及第五段中的“Kind­hearted，Hu Guanmei has been volunteering to teach the Grand Song of Dong to the Dong children for over 30 years.”可知，本文主要介绍了胡官美为了侗族大歌能够得到传承所做的努力。故选C。 Ⅴ.完形填空 Because people dine out often，there are lots of restaurants in Italy.Most of them are Italian，of course.__1__，today the European country also has many ethnic restaurants.Al Borgo Antico in Legnano，a town on the outskirts(城郊)of Milan，is __2__．It offers traditional Italian food，but its owners are __3__.In 1989，co­owner Francesco Wu moved with his __4__ from China to Italy.His parents opened a Chinese __5__ near Milan. “When you move to a different country，you have to __6__，” Wu told me during a recent interview.At the beginning，the business was __7__ for the brothers.They had to __8__ prejudices and the people who said that no one would eat Italian cuisine made by Chinese chefs.“It was __9__ when people came in and saw our Chinese __10__ and left，” Wu said. The brothers __11__ it despite all of the doubts.“__12__，the restaurant became one of the best­known in the area，” Wu said，smiling. In 2012，eight years after opening his restaurant，Wu __13__ a business organization for Chinese immigrants(移民).“We __14__ that something like this was missing，and that it could be __15__ for both the Italian and Chinese community，” Wu said. 1．A.However　　　　　　　　 B．Therefore C．Instead D．Otherwise 2．A.cheap B．unique C．convenient D．comfortable 3．A.Japanese B．German C．French D．Chinese 4．A.friends B．neighbors C．family D．team 5．A.restaurant B．firm C．school D．store 6．A.fight B．adjust C．try D．stand 7．A.profitable B．tough C．boring D．pleasant 8．A.miss B．affect C．ignore D．criticize 9．A.depressing B．surprising C．amusing D．confusing 10．A.faces B．menus C．waiters D．decorations 11．A.offered B．closed C．refused D．made 12．A.Suddenly B．Actually C．Hopefully D．Eventually 13．A.founded B．heard of C．joined D．depended on 14．A.predicted B．realized C．regretted D．reported 15．A.enough B．demanding C．useful D．available 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Francesco Wu一家在意大利开了一家中国餐馆，虽然经历了重重困难但最终取得成功的故事。 1．A　[解析]根据上文“Most of them are Italian，of course.”与下文today the European country also has many ethnic restaurants可知，在意大利，大多数的餐馆是意大利餐馆，但也有其他民族的餐馆。由此可知，前后文是转折关系，应用副词however连接。故选A。 2．B　[解析]根据后文“It offers traditional Italian food，but its owners are __3__.”可知，这个餐馆是中国人提供意大利食物，由此可知，它是很独特的。故选B。 3．D　[解析]根据后文“In 1989，co­owner Francesco Wu moved with his __4___from China to Italy.His parents opened a Chinese __5___near Milan.”可知，Francesco Wu的父母开了这家餐馆，而他们就是中国人。故选D。 4．C　[解析]根据后文“His parents opened a Chinese ___5___near Milan.”可知，他们是一家人从中国移民到意大利的。故选C。 5．A　[解析]根据前文“It offers traditional Italian food，but its owners are __3___.”可知，他的父母在意大利开了一家餐馆。故选A。 6．B　[解析]根据前文When you move to a different country以及后文“They had to ___8___prejudices and the people who said that no one would eat Italian cuisine made by Chinese chefs.”可知，他们一家来到了一个陌生的国度，遇到了困难，由此可知，他们要做出调整并适应。故选B。 7．B　[解析]根据后文“They had to ___8___prejudices and the people who said that no one would eat Italian cuisine made by Chinese chefs.”可知，他们在意大利开餐馆受到偏见，没有人愿意吃他们做的菜，由此可知，他们的生意很难做。故选B。 8．C　[解析]根据后文“The brothers __11___it despite all of the doubts.”可知，他们要排除万难把生意做起来。由此可知，他们不理睬那些偏见。故选C。 9．A　[解析]根据后文“when people came in and saw our Chinese ___10___and left”可知，来餐馆的人一看到他们就离开餐馆，这让他们感到沮丧。故选A。 10．A　[解析]根据前文when people came in and saw our Chinese可知，人们进来看到他们是中国人，就会选择离开这个店，由此可知，看到的是他们的中国面孔。故选A。 11．D　[解析]根据后文the restaurant became one of the best­known in the area可知，他们的店成为其中最出名的一家店，由此可知，他们成功了，make it意为“成功”。故选D。 12．D　[解析]根据前文“The brothers __11___it despite all of the doubts.”以及后文the restaurant became one of the best­known in the area可知，一开始经营这家店时，他们受到了各种质疑和争议，但后面他们排除万难，终于获得成功。故选D。 13．A　[解析]根据后文a business organization for Chinese immigrants可知，他们创立了一个为中国移民服务的商业组织。故选A。 14．B　[解析]根据前文“Wu ___13___a business organization for Chinese immigrants”以及后文“something like this was missing，and that it could be ___15___for both the Italian and Chinese community”可知，像这样的商业组织对意大利和中国群体都是有用的，他们意识到成立商业组织的重要性。故选B。 15．C　[解析]根据前文“We __14___that something like this was missing”可知，他们意识到创立这个商业组织是很重要的，由此可知，这对意大利和中国这两个群体都是有用的。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$