精品解析：四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度下期期末学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 全卷分为A卷和B卷, A卷满分100分, B卷满分50分; 考试时间120分钟. 2. 在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置. 考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回. 3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚. 4. 请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效. 5. 保持答题卷清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等. A卷 ( 共100分) 第一部分 听力测试(共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语. 每小题念两遍. (共5小题,每小题1分; 计5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My head feels very hot. B. You are right. C. Thanks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s fun. B. Good luck. C. Good idea. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No wonder. B. That’s right. C. That’s all. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Don’t worry. C. You’re welcome. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Think twice. B. All right, Mom. C. What happened? 6. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案. 每小题念两遍. (共10小题,每小题1分; 计10分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a toothache. B. She has eaten nothing. C. She hurt her tooth when eating. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing sports. B. Mountain climbing. C. Swimming. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. School. B. Parents. C. Pressure. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the house. B. Visit his grandma. C. Do his homework. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a nosebleed. B. She got hit on the head. C. She was sent to the hospital. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Waiting for the bus B. Walking home. C. Buying an umbrella. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to the movies. B. Do the dishes. C. Finish his homework. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Palace Museum. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. The Great Wall. 16. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A toy dog. B. A toy monkey. C. A toy cat. 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did Danny write this letter? A. Because he had a fight with Steven. B. Because he missed the game. C. Because he was angry. 18 Why was Steven angry? A. He didn’t get Danny’s message about the game time change. B. They were going to beat each other. C. Danny hit him with a basketball. 19. What did Steven do when he was angry? A. He hit Danny. B. He left the game. C. He threw his basketball. 20. How did Danny and Steven solve their problem? A. They had a fight. B. They stopped being friends. C. They talked and said sorry to each other. 21. What is the most important message in the passage? A. Friends should never fight. B. Friends should talk about their problems. C. It’s okay to get angry with friends sometimes. 听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A visit to the Chengdu Giant Panda Museum Time to visit on ____22____ 15th. Place to ____23____ at the gate of our school Way to go ____24____ a bus Things to take take a pen and a notebook with you. Things not to do take ____25____ in the museum Lunch to eat at the ____26____ next to the museum 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分 ) 六、选择填空. (共15小题,计20分) A. 从各题A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案. (共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 27. At 9:00 a.m, panda keepers find that ________ most of the babies are already awake and hungry. A. a B. the C. 不填 28. ________ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. A. Unless B. Although C. Since 29. The old computer were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has become ________ in such a rapid way. A. good B. better C. best 30. Maybe I could ________ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are necessary for my children’s future. A. cut out B. try out C. work out 31. Mary hasn’t quite been ________ recently. Do you know why? A. hers B. her C. herself 32. —Can you lend your camera to me, Mike? —Sorry. I ________ it at home. A. left B. forgot C. missed 33. At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road ________ the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A. when B. while C. as 34. —I’m sorry, Miss Smith. I ________ your English book for so long. —It doesn’t matter. A. have borrowed B. have returned C. have kept 35. The first people ________ the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. A. reaching B. to reach C. reached 36. —Did David finish a letter to his friend last night? —No. He ________ it. A. was writing B. wrote C. has written B. 补全对话. (共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。 A: Wow, Li Ming! _____37_____ And it’s so far from the city. B: I love the farm! _____38_____ A: What do you like to do here? B: I like to feed the animals and pick vegetables and fruit. Come on! _____39_____ A: _____40_____ Are the animals friendly? B: Don’t worry! _____41_____ Come on! We can feed the cows. A: OK! A. The countryside is so nice and quiet. B. The animals are very nice. C. This farm is beautiful! D. Let’s feed the animals! E. I’m afraid. 七、完形填空. 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案. (A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇10小题,每小题1分, 计10分; 共计20分) A A young man hurried into his town library. He went up to one of the old librarians and said to her eagerly “Do you remember advising me to ____42____ a book on Greek history two weeks ago?” “Yes, that’s right,” answered the librarian. “Do you remember the name of the book?” the young man asked. The librarian felt very ____43____, because she was always trying to get young people to take out books about Greek history, and she ____44____ found one who was willing to accept her ____45____. “Yes,” she answered. “Do you want to take it out again? Did you think that it was so interesting?” “No, of course not,” said the young man, “but when I was taking it home, I met a girl on the bus, and I wrote her ____46____ number in the book. I want to telephone her, so please may I look at the book again?” 42. A. lend B. borrow C. give 43. A. amused B. interested C. proud 44. A. hardly B. surely C. ever 45. A. number B. advice C. book 46. A. telephone B. book C. room B Hello everyone! My name is Georgia. I am in Grade 8. What makes me special? Let’s see. My family comes from Greece. I was born there. ____47____ else in my school comes from Greece! That makes me unique. I ____48____ Canada for seven and a half years. My grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins still live in Greece. My sister is a basketball player in Canada. But she sometimes ____49____ to Greece to play for the Greek National Basketball Team. Playing basketball is my main talent, ____50____. When I was in Grade 6, I played for the junior high basketball team. I was the youngest player. We did very well last year. We ____51____ only two games. Once, we played against a team from another city. The game was ____52____ over, and the score was fifty-one to fifty-one. A player on my team passed me the ball. I was too ____53____ from the basket. Could I put the ball into the basket? I tried, and the ball ____54____! The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one. We won! We felt proud of ourselves. My ____55____ is to play basketball in the Olympics. I’d like to go to ____56____, too. My parents want me to study medicine, but I want to continue taking P.E. What sport would I study? Basketball, of course! 47. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody 48. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to 49. A. comes B. leads C. returns 50. A. either B. too C. anyway 51 A. lost B. won C. beat 52. A. all B. mostly C. almost 53. A. far B. near C. tired 54. A. broke in B. went in C. came in 55. A. education B. hobby C. dream 56. A. work B. hospital C. university 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题,计30分 ) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange (交换) student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the students there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice, for China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom”. I couldn’t agree more, because it is more than a tool for cooling. It’s also an important part of Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather (羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called “round silk fans”. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo and there were great paintings and calligraphy (书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them. 57. The writer went to Italy as a tourist. 58. The writer bought silk fans for the girls. 59. The folding fans from Rongchang were made of paper and silk. 60. The teachers and classmates became more excited after discovering the stories and culture behind the fans. 61. The writer felt proud to take such gifts to Italian friends. 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案. (共10小题,每小题2分;计20分) A Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to go there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan Island. Price: Only ¥ 5,000 Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service. Places: Sun and Moon Lake. A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain. The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. Peng Lake. A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. Gao Xiong. A full day to go shopping. Book now: Office hour Monday—Friday: 9: 00 am—7: 00 pm; Saturday: 9: 00 am—4: 00 pm Tel: 028-645995611 Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month. 62. How long will you stay in the biggest island of China? A. Five days. B. A full day. C. A month. 63. If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise? A. On Sun and Moon Lake. B. On Ali Mountain. C. On Peng Lake. 64. The writer of this passage wants to ________. A. advise more people to join the tour B. tell you something about Taiwan C. describe how beautiful Taiwan is 65. If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to ________. A. visit their office on Saturday B. phone the number 028-645995611 C. pay more for the same tour next month 66. What time can you book the tour to Taiwan on the weekend? A. 6:00 pm. B. 8:00 am. C. 10:00 am. B Treasure Island is a famous adventure tale known for its atmosphere, characters and actions. The hero, Jim Hawkins, finds Captain Flint’s map. Captain Flint was a pirate (海盗) and had lots of gold. He hid his gold before he died, and there is a cross on the map to show where the gold is. It is on an island in the Caribbean Sea. Jim and his friends buy a ship, get some men and go to the island to look for the gold. They set sail but then they discover that Long John Silver, the cook, and the other men on the ship are all pirates. The pirates are planning to kill them. As soon as they get to the island, Jim and his friends fight the pirates. The pirates do not kill them, but take the map. The pirates go to look for the gold, and Jim follows them. Although they find the place, the gold is not there. Later, Jim knows it is because of Ben Gunn. Jim meets Ben Gunn on the island and he tells Jim and his friends his story. He tells them he was a pirate, a friend of Captain Flint. He has now decided not to be a pirate. Ben Gunn found the gold sometime before. He agrees to share it with Jim and his friends because they will take him back to England. When Jim and his friends leave the island, Ben goes with them. All of the pirates have to stay on the island except Long John Silver. Although he is also a pirate, he helps Jim and his friends. On their way home, they stop in America for one night. In the morning, they find that Long John Silver has gone, and he has taken some of the gold. When they get back to England, Jim decides never to go looking for gold again. 67. What is Treasure Island? A. A story. B. A map. C. A cross. 68. Why is it called Treasure Island? A. The island is rich in gold. B. The gold is hidden on the island. C. The island has a map to show where the gold is. 69. Who is Jim Hawkins? A. A pirate on the island. B. A cook on the ship. C. A treasure hunter. 70. What has happened to the pirates who go to look for the treasure? A. They find the treasure and take it back to England. B. They are allowed to leave the island. C. They have to stay on the island. 71. What does Jim decide to do after his looking for the gold on the island? A. Never to go looking for treasure again. B. To keep searching for more treasure. C. To live on the island. B卷 ( 共50分) 注意事项:请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、补全单词. 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词. (共5 小题;每小题1分,计5分) 72. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to t________ risks. 73. As is known to all, the t________ month of the year is December. 74. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s health and d________. 75. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a________ our dreams. 76. He is so lazy, and it is u________! He’s a couch potato, and he needs to go outside and enjoy life. 二、完成对话. 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。 Mr Jackson: Hello, Betty. What’s up? Betty: I want to ____77____ an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. Mr Jackson: So, who are your great ____78____? Betty: Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: Really? I accept that they’re great because their works are ____79____ read by many people today. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and ____80____ than a writer. He was a very wise man. What do you have to do for the discussion? Betty: Well, each of us ____81____ a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion. Mr Jackson: I see. We still learn from Confucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of ____82____ to us today. People have always read, and will always read great books. By the way, ____83____ do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the ____84____ century? Betty: He was important, ____85____ I suppose he isn’t as ____86____ as Confucius or Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: No but his books are still popular, and one of his books is my favourite, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Betty: Great! Why don’t you join in the discussion and tell us about it? 三、短文填空. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 amaze call cause change culture especial it improve make many tour travel Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, has become a famous place for ____87____ because of a successful TV show ____88____ To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show displayed the area’s ____89____ natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for ____90____ beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, ____91____ young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult ____92____ to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract (吸引) visitors all year. The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by ____93____ their tourism and ____94____ attractions, as well as making better the places for tourists to stay and visit. It is not the first time that a TV show ____95____ a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring _____96_____ people to see their special area. 四、阅读表达.(共10小题;计10分) A. 补全短文.(共5小题,每题1分;计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。 Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Don't forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. ____97____ What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice: ____98____. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person’s privacy (隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day, not respecting their privacy. ____99____ This can not only help you get on with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home.____100____ If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. ____101____ In a word, if you respect a person's privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door! A. Good fences (栅栏) make good neighbours. B. They will do the same if you are in trouble. C. So it is important to have good neighbours. D. It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. E. Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the neighbour if you are in trouble. F. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work, they will think you respect them. B. 完成表格. (共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 In our life, many people may have a mental (心理的) problem. Some people may get over it, but others may not go away easily. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of teenagers around the world are having mental problems. It predicts that the number will be much larger years later. In China, the situation isn’t good, either. About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have a mental problem. “These days, students spend most of their time studying and building up relationships with classmates and teachers. With more people, the competition is harder at school,” the WHO said. A study also found that students’ unhappiness came from the Internet. “Online, teenagers often see messages about perfection (完美) and these make them get worried about themselves for not being the best. But they shouldn’t worry about such things at all,” said an expert. Some doctors also say that teenagers don’t ask for help when they have mental problems. They are afraid that others will laugh at them. And in the UK, over 75 percent of teenagers believe having mental problems is their own problem. A study showed in 2017 that a quarter of teenagers in the UK wouldn’t ask for help if they had a mental problem. “I don’t want others, even the doctors, to know what I’m thinking. So, I may help myself out,” some teenagers said. “These people may be creating problems for themselves in the future,” the expert said. “My advice for teenagers is, if you feel something is wrong, just ask for help. The earlier you ask, the better you will get.” Title: How to face ____102____ The problem Around the world: about 20 percent of teenagers are having it. · In China: About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have it. The reasons Teenagers these days are under ____103____ for different reasons: the competition at school; messages about perfection they read online to make them ____104____ their own imperfection. Teenagers’ ideas They are afraid of being laughed at by others, and they believe it is ____105____, and don’t ask for help. An expert’s advice Don’t ____106____ the problem to yourself. 五、书面表达. (计15分. 请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置. ) 107. 假设你是Peter，你校劳动节正在招募志愿者，请根据下方招募告示3种工作中选一种写一封申请邮件。 Helpers wanted this Saturday. E- mail: volunteers@ school. com. 内容包括： 1. 工种及目的； 2. 条件与优势； 3. 具体做法。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数：80-100，格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can choose me as the volunteer. Yours truly, Peter 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2023—2024学年度下期期末学业水平监测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1. 全卷分为A卷和B卷, A卷满分100分, B卷满分50分; 考试时间120分钟. 2. 在作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卷规定的位置. 考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卷一并收回. 3. 选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚. 4. 请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题均无效. 5. 保持答题卷清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等. A卷 ( 共100分) 第一部分 听力测试(共30小题,计30分) 一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语. 每小题念两遍. (共5小题,每小题1分; 计5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My head feels very hot. B. You are right. C. Thanks. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s wrong with you, Tom? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s fun. B. Good luck. C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s read at the library after school. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No wonder. B. That’s right. C. That’s all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Camemo Lama is higher than any other mountain in the world. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Don’t worry. C. You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could I invite my friends to a party on Sunday evening, Mom? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Think twice. B. All right, Mom. C. What happened? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please make your bed and fold clothes? 6. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. D ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】The Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Have you ever read the book Oliver Twist by Charles dickins? I went to see the fantastic terracota army in China. He volunteers in an after school study program to teach kids. Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案. 每小题念两遍. (共10小题,每小题1分; 计10分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a toothache. B. She has eaten nothing. C. She hurt her tooth when eating. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You look really tired Nancy. B: I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s terrible. I can’t really eat anything either. It’s a lot. Question :What’s the matter with Nancy? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing sports. B. Mountain climbing. C. Swimming. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like doing sports, but I love mountain climbing best. What is your favorite sport Tom? B: I like swimming best. It’s most interesting. Question: What is Tom’s favourite sport? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. School. B. Parents. C. Pressure. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Alice help me. My parents are giving me too much pressure about school. B: Hey, Wei Ming. Although you may be unhappy with your parents you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. Question: What are they mainly talking about? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Clean the house. B. Visit his grandma. C. Do his homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven. B: Sure but I need to do my homework first. Question: What does the mother ask Peter to do? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had a nosebleed. B. She got hit on the head. C. She was sent to the hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What happened Miss green? B: One girl had a nose bleed. I told her to put her head down and then press the sides of her nose. Oh, and another boy got hit on the head with a baseball bat. A: That sounds bad. I hope he’s okay. B: I hope so, too. He was taken to the hospital to get an X ray. Question: What happened to the girl? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Waiting for the bus B. Walking home. C. Buying an umbrella. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I was waiting for the bus after work. Then the rain suddenly started and I got all wet. B: I was walking home from the supermarket. Luckily I had an umbrella but I still got wet. Question: What was the man doing at the time of the rainstorm? 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Difficult. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Well, I just finished reading Robinson Crusoe. B: How is it? Is it boring, Allen? A: No, I love it. It’s wonderful. Question: How does Allen like the book? 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to the movies. B. Do the dishes. C. Finish his homework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Sure, no problem. Could we go to the movies after that? B: Sure. I’II finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies. Question: What does the boy ask the girl to do? 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Palace Museum. B. The Bird’s Nest. C. The Great Wall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you visited the palace museum? B: Yes I have. I went there in the morning. Also I’ve been to the bird’s nest. What about you? A: I have been to the Great Wall. But there were too many people. Question :Where has the man been to? 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A toy dog. B. A toy monkey. C. A toy cat. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: Li Ming, how long have you had your toy dog? B: For two months. And my mother bought me a toy monkey last month, though I wanted to have a toy cat. Question: What toy did Li Ming’s mother buy for him a month ago? 听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why did Danny write this letter? A. Because he had a fight with Steven. B. Because he missed the game. C. Because he was angry. 18. Why was Steven angry? A. He didn’t get Danny’s message about the game time change. B They were going to beat each other. C. Danny hit him with a basketball. 19. What did Steven do when he was angry? A. He hit Danny. B. He left the game. C. He threw his basketball. 20. How did Danny and Steven solve their problem? A. They had a fight. B. They stopped being friends. C. They talked and said sorry to each other. 21. What is the most important message in the passage? A. Friends should never fight. B. Friends should talk about their problems. C. It’s okay to get angry with friends sometimes. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Dear Li Ming. Did you ever have a fight with a good friend? It is a really bad feeling if friends don’t talk to each other for a couple of days. That’s how I felt last week. You see I had a big fight with Steven. He and I play on the same basketball team. Our last game was moved to an earlier time, but Steven didn’t get my message, so of course he missed the game. He was angry. He threw his basketball and it hit me. Stephen and I were ready to be each other. Thanks to Jenny, everything is OK now. We held a meeting yesterday. We had a good talk and solved our problems. We said sorry to each other. I’m happy we are friends again. Friendship is important and we should not fight over such a small matter. I have to go now. Steven is knocking at my door. Talk to you soon. Danny. 听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息，短文念三遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A visit to the Chengdu Giant Panda Museum Time to visit on ____22____ 15th. Place to ____23____ at the gate of our school Way to go ____24____ a bus Things to take take a pen and a notebook with you. Things not to do take ____25____ in the museum Lunch to eat at the ____26____ next to the museum 【答案】22. October 23. meet##gather ##gather in 24. take 25. photos##pictures 26. restaurant 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls, We are going to visit the Chengdu giant panda museum on October fifteenth. There are many interesting things in the museum. We’ll leave at eight twenty in the morning. Don’t be late please. We’ll go to the museum by bus. Please meet at the gate of our school. The bus ticket is five Yuan each. You need to write down something important about pandas there so take a pen and a notebook with you. Please remember that we can’t take photos in the museum. We will have lunch at the restaurant next to the museum, so you needn’t take any food. That’s all. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题,计40分 ) 六、选择填空. (共15小题,计20分) A. 从各题A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案. (共10小题,每小题1分;计10分) 27. At 9:00 a.m, panda keepers find that ________ most of the babies are already awake and hungry. A. a B. the C. 不填 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：上午9：00，大熊猫饲养员发现大部分宝宝已经醒着饿了。 考查冠词的用法。a是不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知，短语most of “大多数……”前面不加冠词。故选C。 28. ________ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. A. Unless B. Although C. Since 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这场风暴把许多东西拆散了，但它使家庭和邻居们距离更近了。 考查连词。Unless除非；Although尽管；Since自从。根据“…the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together”可知，尽管这场风暴使许多事情分离，但是它使得家庭和邻居的距离更近了。由此可知，从句是让步状语从句，用although引导。故选B。 29. The old computer were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has become ________ in such a rapid way. A. good B. better C. best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：旧电脑要大得多。令人难以置信的是，技术以如此快的速度变得越来越好。 考查形容词比较级。good好的；better更好的；best最好的。由“The old computer were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has become…in such a rapid way”可知，此处指技术比之前变得更好了，应用比较级。故选B。 30. Maybe I could ________ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are necessary for my children’s future. A. cut out B. try out C. work out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：也许我可以减少他们的一些活动，但我相信这些活动对我孩子的未来是必要的。 考查动词短语。cut out删减；try out试验；work out解决。根据“but I believe these activities are necessary for my children’s future.”可知，but表示转折，空后说这些活动有必要，所以空前应说的是减少一些活动。故选A。 31. Mary hasn’t quite been ________ recently. Do you know why? A. hers B. her C. herself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽最近不在状态。你知道为什么吗？ 考查代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Mary hasn’t quite been”可知，玛丽不在状态。be oneself（尤指身体、精神等方面）处于正常状态。故选C。 32. —Can you lend your camera to me, Mike? —Sorry. I ________ it at home. A. left B. forgot C. missed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mike，你能把你的相机借给我吗？——对不起，我把它忘在家里了。 考查动词辨析。left遗留；forgot忘记；missed错过。根据“Sorry. ...it at home”可知，此处用leave sth+地点，表示“把某物落在了某地”，故选A。 33. At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road ________ the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A. when B. while C. as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨日上午9时，26路公交车行驶在中华路时，司机发现一名老人躺在路边。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；while当……时，动词为延续性动词；as因为。根据“bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road…the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.”可知，从句和主句时态不一致，且从句的谓语动词saw是非延续性动词，因此用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 34. —I’m sorry, Miss Smith. I ________ your English book for so long. —It doesn’t matter. A. have borrowed B. have returned C. have kept 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，史密斯小姐。我借你的英语书这么长时间了。——没关系。 考查延续性动词。have borrowed借，短暂性动词；have returned归还，短暂性动词；have kept保持，延续性动词。根据“for so long”可知，句子要用延续性动词，故选C。 35. The first people ________ the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. A. reaching B. to reach C. reached 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：1953年5月29日，丹增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙·希拉里是第一批登上顶峰的人。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构，主语是“the first people”，后面需要用动词不定式作定语，表示“第一个做某事的人”。故选B。 36. —Did David finish a letter to his friend last night? —No. He ________ it. A. was writing B. wrote C. has written 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫昨晚给他朋友写完一封信了吗？——不。他正在写。 考查过去进行时。由“Did David finish a letter to his friend last night”和“No”可知，他昨晚写信但没有完成，他正在写，应用过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。故选A。 B. 补全对话. (共5小题,每小题2分;计10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填涂在答题卡的相应位置。 A: Wow, Li Ming! _____37_____ And it’s so far from the city. B: I love the farm! _____38_____ A: What do you like to do here? B: I like to feed the animals and pick vegetables and fruit Come on! _____39_____ A: _____40_____ Are the animals friendly? B: Don’t worry! _____41_____ Come on! We can feed the cows. A: OK! A. The countryside is so nice and quiet. B. The animals are very nice. C. This farm is beautiful! D. Let’s feed the animals! E. I’m afraid. 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. D 40. E 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和李明在农场的对话，讨论了农场的美丽、安静以及喂养动物的活动。 【37题详解】 根据“Wow, Li Ming!”和“I love the farm!”可知，A应提到了农场，选项C“这个农场真漂亮！”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“I love the farm!”可知，B在作评价，空处应提到了喜欢的理由，选项A“乡村真好又安静。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Come on!”可知，B在邀请A一起做某事，选项D“让我们喂动物吧！”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Are the animals friendly?”和“Don’t worry!”可知，A有些担心，选项E“我害怕。”符合语境。故选E。 【41题详解】 根据“Don’t worry!”可知，B在安慰A，选项B“动物们很友好。”符合语境。故选B。 七、完形填空. 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案. (A篇5小题,每小题2分,计10分;B篇10小题,每小题1分, 计10分; 共计20分) A A young man hurried into his town library. He went up to one of the old librarians and said to her eagerly, “Do you remember advising me to ____42____ a book on Greek history two weeks ago?” “Yes, that’s right,” answered the librarian. “Do you remember the name of the book?” the young man asked. The librarian felt very ____43____, because she was always trying to get young people to take out books about Greek history, and she ____44____ found one who was willing to accept her ____45____. “Yes,” she answered. “Do you want to take it out again? Did you think that it was so interesting?” “No, of course not,” said the young man, “but when I was taking it home, I met a girl on the bus, and I wrote her ____46____ number in the book. I want to telephone her, so please may I look at the book again?” 42. A. lend B. borrow C. give 43. A. amused B. interested C. proud 44. A. hardly B. surely C. ever 45. A. number B. advice C. book 46. A. telephone B. book C. room 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位年轻人去图书馆询问曾经阅读过的一本关于希腊历史书的故事；原来，两周前年轻人在图书管理员的推荐下借阅了一本关于希腊历史的书，图书管理员为此感到自豪；然而，年轻人并不是因为书的内容有趣，而是因为他在公交车上遇到一个女孩，并将她的电话号码写在了那本书上，现在想再次看那本书找到号码以便给女孩打电话。 【42题详解】 句意：你还记得两周前建议我借一本关于希腊历史的书吗？ lend借出；borrow借入；give给。根据下文“but when I was taking it home”可知，此处是指年轻人在图书管理员的建议下借了一本关于希腊历史的书，并把书带回家了，应用borrow表示从图书馆借入。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：图书管理员感到非常自豪，因为她总是试图让年轻人借阅关于希腊历史的书，但她几乎没有找到一个愿意接受她的建议的人。 amused觉得好笑的；interested感兴趣的；proud自豪的。根据下文“because she was always trying to get young people to take out books about Greek history,”以及“Do you want to take it out again? Did you think that it was so interesting?”可知，图书管理员推荐了关于希腊历史的书，年轻人接受了建议；现在又来询问书名，图书管理员以为年轻人觉得推荐的书内容用有趣，想再次借阅，图书管理员觉得自己推荐有功，所以感到很自豪。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：图书管理员感到非常自豪，因为她总是试图让年轻人借阅关于希腊历史的书，但她几乎没有找到一个愿意接受她的建议的人。 hardly几乎不；surely肯定地；ever曾经。根据“she was always trying to get young people to take out books about Greek history”可知，图书管理员总是试图让年轻人阅读关于希腊历史方面的书；据此可以推断，几乎找不到愿意接受她推荐的人。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：图书管理员感到非常自豪，因为她总是试图让年轻人借阅关于希腊历史的书，但她几乎没有找到一个愿意接受她的建议的人。 number号码；advice建议；book书籍。根据上文“Do you remember advising me to … a book on Greek history two weeks ago?”可知，此处是指找到一个愿意接受她建议的人。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：“不，当然不是，”年轻人说，“但是当我把它带回家的时候，我在公共汽车上遇到了一个女孩，我把她的电话号码写在了那本书上。” telephone电话；book书籍；room房间。根据下文“I want to telephone her,”可知，年轻人想给女孩打电话，因为他将她的电话号码写在那本书上了。故选A。 B Hello everyone! My name is Georgia. I am in Grade 8. What makes me special? Let’s see. My family comes from Greece. I was born there. ____47____ else in my school comes from Greece! That makes me unique. I ____48____ Canada for seven and a half years. My grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins still live in Greece. My sister is a basketball player in Canada. But she sometimes ____49____ to Greece to play for the Greek National Basketball Team. Playing basketball is my main talent, ____50____. When I was in Grade 6, I played for the junior high basketball team. I was the youngest player. We did very well last year. We ____51____ only two games. Once, we played against a team from another city. The game was ____52____ over, and the score was fifty-one to fifty-one. A player on my team passed me the ball. I was too ____53____ from the basket. Could I put the ball into the basket? I tried, and the ball ____54____! The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one. We won! We felt proud of ourselves. My ____55____ is to play basketball in the Olympics. I’d like to go to ____56____, too. My parents want me to study medicine, but I want to continue taking P.E. What sport would I study? Basketball, of course! 47. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody 48. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to 49. A. comes B. leads C. returns 50. A. either B. too C. anyway 51. A. lost B. won C. beat 52. A. all B. mostly C. almost 53. A. far B. near C. tired 54. A. broke in B. went in C. came in 55. A. education B. hobby C. dream 56. A. work B. hospital C. university 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. C 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Georgia介绍自己家庭背景和篮球经历。 【47题详解】 句意：我学校里没有其他人来自希腊！ Somebody某人；Nobody没有人；Anybody任何人。根据“That makes me unique.”可知，来自希腊使Georgia与众不同，说明她是学校里唯一一个来自希腊的学生，其他人不是，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我在加拿大已经七年半了。 have been in一直在；have been to曾经去过；have gone to已经去了。根据“for seven and a half years”可知，应是说Georgia在加拿大待了7年，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：但她有时会回到希腊为希腊国家篮球队效力。 comes来；leads带领；returns返回。根据“ My family comes from Greece.”和“...to Greece to...”可知，此处指姐姐有时会回到希腊，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：打篮球也是我的主要特长。 either也（用于否定句）；too也（用于肯定句）；anyway无论如何。根据“My sister is a basketball player ”和“Playing basketball is my main talent”可知，此处指Georgia也擅长打篮球，肯定句句末用too。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：我们只输了两场比赛。 lost输；won赢；beat打败。根据“We did very well last year.”可知，球队表现很好，只输了两场比赛，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：比赛几乎结束了，比分是五十一比五十一。 all全部；mostly大部分；almost几乎。根据“ and the score was fifty-one to fifty-one.”以及下文“The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one. We won!”可知，此处比赛还没结束，所以应该是比赛接近结束，故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：我离篮筐太远了。 far远； near近；tired累。根据“too ...from the basket. Could I put the ball into the basket?”可知，应是Georgia离篮筐很远，故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：我试了一下，球进了！ broke in闯入；went in进了；came in进来。根据“The final score was fifty-four to fifty-one.”可知，得分了，所以球进了篮筐，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：我的梦想是参加奥运会打篮球。 education教育；hobby爱好；dream梦想。根据“...is to play basketball in the Olympics”可知，参加奥运会应是Georgia的梦想，故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：我也想上大学。 work工作；hospital医院；university大学。根据“My parents want me to study medicine, but I want to continue taking P.E.”可知，和学习有关，所以此处指上大学，故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题,计30分 ) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“B”。 Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange (交换) student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the students there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good choice, for China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom”. I couldn’t agree more, because it is more than a tool for cooling. It’s also an important part of Chinese culture. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather (羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called “round silk fans”. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo and there were great paintings and calligraphy (书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them. 57. The writer went to Italy as a tourist. 58. The writer bought silk fans for the girls. 59. The folding fans from Rongchang were made of paper and silk. 60. The teachers and classmates became more excited after discovering the stories and culture behind the fans. 61. The writer felt proud to take such gifts to Italian friends. 【答案】57. B 58. A 59. B 60. A 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为意大利的新老师和新同学准备的扇子作为礼物的故事。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Last year, I went to Italy as an exchange student.”可知，去年，作者作为交换生去了意大利；题干“作者去意大利旅游。”与原文不符。故填B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans.”可知，作者给姑娘们买的扇子是丝绸扇子；题干“作者给女孩们买了丝绸扇子。”与原文相符。故填A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo and there were great paintings and calligraphy on them.”可知，给男孩们准备了由纸和竹子制成的荣昌折扇；题干“荣昌折扇是用纸和丝绸做成的。”与原文不符。故填B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.”可知，新老师和同学们在了解了扇子背后的故事和文化之后，他们更加兴奋了；题干“在发现扇子背后的故事和文化后，老师和同学们变得更加兴奋。”与原文相符。故填A。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“At the welcome party in Italy, my new teachers and classmates were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.”可知，作者的新老师和新同学都很喜欢这些扇子，更喜欢扇子背后的中国文化；据此可以推断作者感到很自豪，为祖国自豪；题干“作者为把这些礼物送给意大利朋友而感到自豪。”与原文相符。故填A。 九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案. (共10小题,每小题2分;计20分) A Have you ever been to Taiwan, the biggest island of China? Do you want to go there? We’ll show you the best Taiwan Island. Price: Only ¥ 5,000 Including: Round-way plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Best tour guide service. Places: Sun and Moon Lake. A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call the lake Sun and Moon Lake. Ali Mountain. The nearest mountain around Sun and Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. Peng Lake. A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. Gao Xiong. A full day to go shopping. Book now: Office hour Monday—Friday: 9: 00 am—7: 00 pm; Saturday: 9: 00 am—4: 00 pm Tel: 028-645995611 Sold out this month. Book by phone now for next month. 62. How long will you stay in the biggest island of China? A. Five days. B. A full day. C. A month. 63. If you go on a trip in Taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise? A. On Sun and Moon Lake. B. On Ali Mountain. C. On Peng Lake. 64. The writer of this passage wants to ________. A. advise more people to join the tour B. tell you something about Taiwan C. describe how beautiful Taiwan is 65. If you want to visit Taiwan this month, you have to ________. A. visit their office on Saturday B. phone the number 028-645995611 C. pay more for the same tour next month 66. What time can you book the tour to Taiwan on the weekend? A. 6:00 pm. B. 8:00 am. C. 10:00 am. 【答案】62. A 63. B 64. A 65. B 66. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，关于去台湾旅行的广告，它具体介绍了为期四天的台湾游，包括价格，导游费用，重要的景点以及预订电话。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On a five-day tour.”可知，五天的台湾旅行，也就是你将会在那里待五天。故选A。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ali Mountain. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.”可知，在阿里山你可以看到美丽的日出。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇关于去台湾旅行的广告，它具体介绍了为期四天的台湾游，包括价格，导游费用，重要的景点以及预订电话。所以这篇文章的目的是想让人们加入这次旅行。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Book now: Office hour Monday—Friday: 9: 00 am—7: 00 pm; Saturday: 9: 00 am—4: 00 pm. Tel: 028-645995611”可知，现在预订，可以打电话。故选B。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday: 9: 00 am—4: 00 pm”可知，如果在周末预订，可以上午十点打电话。故选C。 B Treasure Island is a famous adventure tale known for its atmosphere, characters and actions. The hero, Jim Hawkins, finds Captain Flint’s map. Captain Flint was a pirate (海盗) and had lots of gold. He hid his gold before he died, and there is a cross on the map to show where the gold is. It is on an island in the Caribbean Sea. Jim and his friends buy a ship, get some men and go to the island to look for the gold. They set sail but then they discover that Long John Silver, the cook, and the other men on the ship are all pirates. The pirates are planning to kill them. As soon as they get to the island, Jim and his friends fight the pirates. The pirates do not kill them, but take the map. The pirates go to look for the gold, and Jim follows them. Although they find the place, the gold is not there. Later, Jim knows it is because of Ben Gunn. Jim meets Ben Gunn on the island and he tells Jim and his friends his story. He tells them he was a pirate, a friend of Captain Flint. He has now decided not to be a pirate. Ben Gunn found the gold sometime before. He agrees to share it with Jim and his friends because they will take him back to England. When Jim and his friends leave the island, Ben goes with them. All of the pirates have to stay on the island except Long John Silver. Although he is also a pirate, he helps Jim and his friends. On their way home, they stop in America for one night. In the morning, they find that Long John Silver has gone, and he has taken some of the gold. When they get back to England, Jim decides never to go looking for gold again. 67. What is Treasure Island? A. A story. B. A map. C. A cross. 68. Why is it called Treasure Island? A. The island is rich in gold. B. The gold is hidden on the island. C. The island has a map to show where the gold is. 69. Who is Jim Hawkins? A. A pirate on the island. B. A cook on the ship. C. A treasure hunter. 70. What has happened to the pirates who go to look for the treasure? A. They find the treasure and take it back to England. B. They are allowed to leave the island. C. They have to stay on the island. 71. What does Jim decide to do after his looking for the gold on the island? A. Never to go looking for treasure again. B. To keep searching for more treasure. C. To live on the island. 【答案】67. A 68. B 69. C 70. C 71. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选，讲述了《金银岛》的故事情节。主人公吉姆·霍金斯发现了弗林特船长的藏宝图，并与朋友们一起前往加勒比海的一个岛屿寻找宝藏，期间与海盗斗智斗勇，最终成功带回部分宝藏的故事。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Treasure Island is a famous adventure tale known for its atmosphere, characters and actions.”可知，《金银岛》是一部著名的冒险故事。故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Captain Flint was a pirate (海盗) and had lots of gold. He hid his gold before he died, and there is a cross on the map to show where the gold is. It is on an island in the Caribbean Sea.”可知，弗林特船长在死前将金子藏在了一个岛上，因此这个岛被称为“金银岛”。故选B。 【69题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The hero, Jim Hawkins, finds Captain Flint’s map.”和“Jim and his friends buy a ship, get some men and go to the island to look for the gold.”可知，吉姆·霍金斯是一个寻宝者。故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All of the pirates have to stay on the island except Long John Silver.”可知，除了朗·约翰·西尔弗，其他海盗都必须留在岛上。故选C。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they get back to England, Jim decides never to go looking for gold again.”可知，吉姆决定再也不去寻找宝藏了。故选A。 B卷 ( 共50分) 注意事项:请用蓝、黑钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上作答 一、补全单词. 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词. (共5 小题;每小题1分,计5分) 72. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to t________ risks. 【答案】(t)aking 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为一名登山者，阿隆习惯于冒险。根据情境和“take risks”“冒险”可知，应该使用“take”；根据“be used to doing”“习惯于做某事”可知，应该使用动名词。故填(t)aking。 73. As is known to all, the t________ month of the year is December. 【答案】(t)welfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，一年的第十二个月是十二月。根据“…month of the year is December.”可知，十二月是一年的第十二个月，故填(t)welfth。 74. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s health and d________. 【答案】(d)evelopment 【解析】 【详解】句意：医生说太多的压力对孩子的健康和发展不好。根据“a child’s health and”可知，此处应填名词，development发展，名词，符合语境，故填(d)evelopment。 75. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to a________ our dreams. 【答案】(a)chieve 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些登山者的精神告诉我们，我们永远不应该放弃实现梦想的努力。根据“The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to...our dreams.”及结合首字母可知，此处指永不放弃实现梦想的努力，achieve one’s dreams“实现某人的梦想”，空前有不定式to，所以空处用动词原形。故填(a)chieve。 76. He is so lazy, and it is u________! He’s a couch potato, and he needs to go outside and enjoy life. 【答案】(u)nbelievable 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太懒了，真是难以置信！他是个电视迷，他需要出去享受生活。根据“He is so lazy”可知，他太懒了，这真的难以置信。unbelievable“难以置信的”，形容词，此处作表语。故填(u)nbelievable。 二、完成对话. 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。 Mr Jackson: Hello, Betty. What’s up? Betty: I want to ____77____ an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. Mr Jackson: So, who are your great ____78____? Betty: Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: Really? I accept that they’re great because their works are ____79____ read by many people today. But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and ____80____ than a writer. He was a very wise man. What do you have to do for the discussion? Betty: Well, each of us ____81____ a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion. Mr Jackson: I see. We still learn from Confucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of ____82____ to us today. People have always read, and will always read great books. By the way, ____83____ do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the ____84____ century? Betty: He was important, ____85____ I suppose he isn’t as ____86____ as Confucius or Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: No, but his books are still popular, and one of his books is my favourite, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Betty: Great! Why don’t you join in the discussion and tell us about it? 【答案】77. join/organize/organise 78. writers/authors 79. still/even 80. thinker/philosopher/sage/mentor 81. reads/refers/introduces/advises/suggests 82. sense/difference 83. what 84. nineteenth 85. but/yet 86. well-known/famous/popular 【解析】 【导语】本文是Betty和Jackson先生的对话，谈论最伟大的作者。 【77题详解】 根据后文“an Internet group ”可知，此处是指组织或者加入，对应的单词为join/organize/organise。故填join/organize/organise。 【78题详解】 根据后文“Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare.”可知，此处是询问最喜欢的作家是谁，“作家”writer或author，此处用复数形式。故填writers/authors。 【79题详解】 根据“today”可知，他们的作品现今仍然被许多人阅读，still“仍然”或者even“甚至”用来强调。故填still/even。 【80题详解】 根据后文“He was a very wise man.”可知，孔子是一位思考者、哲学家、圣人或者导师，对应的英文分别为thinker、philosopher、sage和mentor。故填thinker/philosopher/sage/mentor。 【81题详解】 根据后文“writes a review for the discussion”可知，是每人读一本或者推荐一本书，read“阅读”；refer“提到”；introduce“介绍”；advise/suggest“建议”，主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填reads/refers/ introduces/advises/ suggests。 【82题详解】 根据前文“We still learn from Confucius’s ideas, and Shakespeare’s plays”可知，莎士比亚的戏剧现在仍然有很多意义。sense/difference“意义”。故填sense/difference。 【83题详解】 根据后文“He was important”可知，此处是询问对马克·吐温的看法，what do you think of...“你认为……怎么样”。故填what。 【84题详解】 根据常识可知，马克·吐温是19世纪最伟大的美国作家之一。故填nineteenth。 【85题详解】 前后两句为转折关系，用but或者yet连接。故填but/yet。 【86题详解】 根据后文“as Confucius or Shakespeare”以及“No, but his books are still popular”可知，此处是认为马克·吐温没有孔子和莎士比亚出名或者受欢迎，对应的英文为well-known/famous/popular。故填well-known/famous/popular。 三、短文填空. 从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。 amaze call cause change culture especial it improve make many tour travel Altay, a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, has become a famous place for ____87____ because of a successful TV show ____88____ To the Wonder (《我的阿勒泰》). The show displayed the area’s ____89____ natural beauty, with mountains covered in snow, lakes that are very clear, and old villages that are still in good condition. Altay is also a favorite place for skiing during the cold season. People who study tourism say that Altay has always been famous for ____90____ beautiful nature, but it was not a popular place to visit before because it took a long time to travel there and the cost of staying in hotels was high. However, the popular TV show has made more people, ____91____ young people, interested in visiting Altay. Even though it can be difficult ____92____ to Altay, experts think that the area could become a great place for tourists. Altay has different interesting things to see in summer and winter, so it can attract (吸引) visitors all year. The people in charge of Altay are advised to keep making their area better for tourists by ____93____ their tourism and ____94____ attractions, as well as making better the places for tourists to stay and visit. It is not the first time that a TV show ____95____ a place more popular for tourists. In the last few years, other places, like Dali in Yunnan Province, have also become popular tourist destinations (目的地) because of interesting TV dramas. By making tour products that include both natural beauty and cultural activities, Altay can make visiting even better and bring _____96_____ people to see their special area. 【答案】87. tourists##tourism 88 called 89. amazing 90. its 91. especially 92. to travel 93. improving 94. cultural 95. has made 96. more 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了阿勒泰地区因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而成为著名旅游景点的详细信息。 【87题详解】 句意：阿勒泰是新疆维吾尔自治区的一个地方，因为一个成功的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而成为著名的旅游胜地。根据“has become a famous place for”可知，此处表示成为著名的旅游胜地，备选词tour“旅游”符合语境，此处应用名词tourism“旅游业”或tourists“游客”。故填tourists/tourism。 【88题详解】 句意：阿勒泰是新疆维吾尔自治区的一个地方，因为一个成功的电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而成为著名的旅游胜地。根据“a successful TV show”可知，此处表示这部电视节目叫做《我的阿勒泰》，备选词call“叫做”符合语境，此处应用过去分词called作后置定语。故填called。 【89题详解】 句意：这部剧展示了该地区令人惊叹的自然美景，白雪覆盖的山脉，清澈的湖泊，以及仍然完好无损的古老村庄。根据“the area’s...natural beauty”可知，此处表示令人惊叹的自然美景，备选词amaze“惊叹”符合语境，此处应用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”作定语。故填amazing。 【90题详解】 句意：研究旅游业的人说，阿勒泰一直以其美丽的自然风光而闻名，但以前它不是一个受欢迎的地方，因为去那里旅行需要很长时间，而且住在酒店的成本很高。根据“beautiful nature”可知，此处表示它的美丽自然风光，备选词it“它”符合语境，此处应用形容词性物主代词its“它的”作定语。故填its。 【91题详解】 句意：然而，这部受欢迎的电视节目让更多的人，尤其是年轻人，对参观阿勒泰产生了兴趣。根据“more people, ...young people”可知，此处表示尤其是年轻人，备选词especial“尤其”符合语境，此处使用副词especially表示强调。故填especially。 【92题详解】 句意：即使去阿勒泰旅行可能很困难，专家们认为这个地区可能成为一个很棒的旅游胜地。根据“it can be difficult...to Altay”可知，此处表示去阿勒泰旅行，备选词travel“旅行”符合语境，此处应用不定式to travel作主语。故填to travel。 【93题详解】 句意：阿勒泰的负责人被建议通过改善旅游业和文化景点，以及改善游客的住宿和参观场所，使他们的地区对游客更好。根据“keep making their area better for tourists by”可知，此处表示通过改善旅游业，备选词improve“改善”符合语境，介词by后应用动名词improving。故填improving。 【94题详解】 句意：阿勒泰的负责人被建议通过改善旅游业和文化景点，以及改善游客的住宿和参观场所，使他们的地区对游客更好。根据“attractions”可知，此处表示文化景点，备选词culture“文化”符合语境，此处应用形容词cultural“文化的”作定语。故填cultural。 【95题详解】 句意：这不是电视节目第一次让一个地方对游客更有吸引力。根据“It is not the first time that a TV show...a place more popular for tourists.”可知，此处表示电视节目让一个地方更受欢迎，备选词make“使”符合语境，根据“It is not the first time that”可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语为a TV show，助动词用has，make的过去分词为made。故填has made。 【96题详解】 句意：通过制作包括自然美景和文化活动的旅游产品，阿勒泰可以让旅游变得更好，让人们看到他们的特殊地区。根据“bring...people to see their special area”可知，此处表示吸引更多的人，备选词many“许多”符合语境，此处应用比较级more“更多的”。故填more。 四、阅读表达.(共10小题;计10分) A. 补全短文.(共5小题,每题1分;计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。 Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Don't forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. ____97____ What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice: ____98____. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person’s privacy (隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day, not respecting their privacy. ____99____ This can not only help you get on with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home.____100____ If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens. Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. ____101____ In a word, if you respect a person's privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door! A. Good fences (栅栏) make good neighbours. B. They will do the same if you are in trouble. C. So it is important to have good neighbours. D. It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. E. Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the neighbour if you are in trouble. F. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work, they will think you respect them. 【答案】97. C 98. A 99. D 100. F 101. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要就如何做一个好邻居提出了一些方法与建议。 【97题详解】 根据上文“Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life.”可知此句提到了邻居的作用，因此“因此，拥有好邻居是很重要的”符合语境，故选C。 【98题详解】 根据下文“One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect a person’s privacy (隐私).”可知此句提到了如何成为好邻居，因此“好篱笆造就好邻居”符合语境，故选A。 【99题详解】 根据下文“This can not only help you get on with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home.”可知此句提到了对邻居友好的作用，因此“对邻居友好总是一个好主意”符合语境，故选D。 【100题详解】 根据下文“If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.”可知此句提到了对邻居友好的作用，因此选项F“如果你在他们开车经过时挥手，或者在他们外出工作时友好地打招呼，他们会认为你尊重他们”符合语境，故选F。 【101题详解】 根据上文“If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help.”可知此句提到了主动帮助邻居，因此“如果你有困难，他们也会这样做”符合语境，故选B。 B. 完成表格. (共5小题,每小题1分;计5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。 In our life, many people may have a mental (心理的) problem. Some people may get over it, but others may not go away easily. The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of teenagers around the world are having mental problems. It predicts that the number will be much larger years later. In China, the situation isn’t good, either. About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have a mental problem. “These days, students spend most of their time studying and building up relationships with classmates and teachers. With more people, the competition is harder at school,” the WHO said. A study also found that students’ unhappiness came from the Internet. “Online, teenagers often see messages about perfection (完美) and these make them get worried about themselves for not being the best. But they shouldn’t worry about such things at all,” said an expert. Some doctors also say that teenagers don’t ask for help when they have mental problems. They are afraid that others will laugh at them. And in the UK, over 75 percent of teenagers believe having mental problems is their own problem. A study showed in 2017 that a quarter of teenagers in the UK wouldn’t ask for help if they had a mental problem. “I don’t want others, even the doctors, to know what I’m thinking. So, I may help myself out,” some teenagers said. “These people may be creating problems for themselves in the future,” the expert said. “My advice for teenagers is, if you feel something is wrong, just ask for help. The earlier you ask, the better you will get.” Title: How to face ____102____ The problem Around the world: about 20 percent of teenagers are having it. · In China: About 10 percent of teenagers under 17 have it. The reasons Teenagers these days are under ____103____ for different reasons: the competition at school; messages about perfection they read online to make them ____104____ their own imperfection. Teenagers’ ideas They are afraid of being laughed at by others, and they believe it is ____105____, and don’t ask for help. An expert’s advice Don’t ____106____ the problem to yourself. 【答案】102. mental problems 103. pressure##stress 104. worry about 105. their own problem 106. keep 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年面临的心理问题及其原因，并提供了一些建议。 【102题详解】 根据“The World Health Organization (WHO) says that about 20 percent of teenagers around the world are having mental problems.”及全文可知，本文主要讲的是如何面对心理问题，mental problems“心理问题”。故填mental problems。 【103题详解】 根据“These days, students spend most of their time studying and building up relationships with classmates and teachers. With more people, the competition is harder at school,”可知，青少年面临的压力来自不同的原因。pressure/stress“压力”，不可数名词。故填pressure/stress。 【104题详解】 根据“On line, teenagers often see messages about perfection (完美) and these make them get worried about themselves for not being the best.”可知，青少年在网上看到关于完美的信息，这些信息让他们担心自己不够完美。worry about“担心”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填worry about。 【105题详解】 根据“They are afraid that others will laugh at them. And in the UK, over 75 percent of teenagers believe having mental problems is their own problem.”可知，青少年认为心理问题是他们自己的问题。their own problem他们自己的问题”，故填their own problem。 【106题详解】 根据“My advice for teenagers is, if you feel something is wrong, just ask for help. The earlier you ask, the better you will get.”可知，专家建议青少年不要把问题藏在心里。keep sth to oneself“独自保留某事”。Don’t后跟动词原形。故填keep。 五、书面表达. (计15分. 请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置. ) 107. 假设你是Peter，你校劳动节正在招募志愿者，请根据下方招募告示3种工作中选一种写一封申请邮件。 Helpers wanted this Saturday. E- mail: volunteers@ school. com. 内容包括： 1. 工种及目的； 2. 条件与优势； 3. 具体做法。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 词数：80-100，格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can choose me as the volunteer. Yours truly, Peter 【答案】参考例文: Dear Sir/Madam, I want to volunteer as a guide at a museum for Labor Day at our school. I want to help out as a volunteer in the museum, because I believe it’s important for visitors to know more our history about China. I’m strong in history and enjoy learning about different cultures. In my free time, I’d like to visit museums and read about historical events, so I’d be good at this job. I’m free to help during the Labor Day event and would love the opportunity to help guide visitors, organize exhibitions, and provide information that visitors need. 1 hope you can choose me as the volunteer. Yours truly. Peter 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写出自己想担任哪方面的志愿工作； 第二步，详细介绍自己能够胜任这份工作的优势以及做法； 第三步，再次表达想成为志愿者的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①free time空闲时间 ②historical events历史事件 ③would like to想要 ④be good at擅长做某事 [高分句型] I want to help out as a volunteer in the museum, because I believe it’s important for visitors to know more our history about China. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$