精品解析:山西省太原市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

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2024-07-30
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 山西省
地区(市) 太原市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 11.54 MB
发布时间 2024-07-30
更新时间 2025-03-13
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-07-30
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2023至2024学年第二学期八年级期末学业诊断英语听力。部分。一情景反应。本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。One, our government has built many panda research bases. Yes, we need to do something to protect pandas as. Our government has built many panda research bases. Yes, we need to do something to protect pandas as. Two, I went to tie you an ancient city last weekend. It's really beautiful. I agree, i've been there many times. I went to tie u an ancient city last weekend. It's really beautiful. I agree. I've been there many times. Three, what were you doing when IT rained last night? I was helping mom with housework. What were you doing when IT rained last night? I was helping mom with housework. For do you know the biggest waterfall in china? Yes, it's one. Grow shoe water, fall in. Do you know the biggest waterfall in china? Yes, it's one grow shoe waterfall in贵州。Fine, have you decided which book to write about? Yes, I want to write a book report on tom soil. Have you decided which book to write about? I want to write a book report on tom soler. 2、对话理解。本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Six, what do you think of the story of Robinson, crucial? Allen. well, it's undeliverable for a man to live on the lonely island. I learn some useful life skills from IT. You are right. I do think the story is exciting. Question, what does the girl think of the story? Do you think of the story of Robinson cruel? Allen? Well, it's undeliverable for a man to live on the lonely island. I learn some useful life skills from IT. You are right. I do think the story is exciting. Question, what does the girl think of the story? Seven, jeff, what a beautiful pen you have. My father bought IT for me on my eleventh birthday. I have used IT for three years since then. Question, how old is jeff now? Jeff, what a beautiful pen you have. My father . bought IT for me on my eleven birthday. I have used IT for three years since then. Question, how old is jeff now? aid. Bruce tau n has many special parks in the park, and swang top park are great places to see. Have you ever been to these two places? neither. I have been to long time. Park . question, which park has the boy ever been to? Bruce taw, U. N, has many special parks in the park, and swang top park are great places to see. Have you ever been to these two places? neither. I have been to long ten . park question, which park has the boy ever been to? Nine, dear class tie, UN, is with mountains around. How much do you know about them? Well, miss wu, ten long mountain is one thousand three hundred seventy meters high. Joy way mountain is one thousand four hundred meters high, while ending mountain is higher than any other mountain in tire un, it's two thousand seven hundred eight meters high. Question, what's the highest mountain in time? Dear class, tiu n is with mountains around. how? How much do you know about them? Well, miss wu, ten long mountain is one thousand three hundred seventy meters high. Joy way mountain is one thousand four hundred meters high, while ending mountain is higher than any other mountain in tire un, it's two thousand seven hundred eight meters high. Question, what's the highest mountain in tian? Ten, dave, I saw your painting in our school art show today. Wow, I couldn't believe my ears when . I hear that question. What does the boy mean? Dave, I saw your painting in our school are go today. Wow, I couldn't believe my ears when I hear that . question. What does the boy mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一篇短文,请你根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑读两遍。Hello, everyone, i'm Susan. I still remember the day before children's day, the students in my class decided to organize a yard sale, will raise money to buy books for the children in the countryside. At first, we wanted to have this yard sale on the playground. Unluckily, IT rained heavily on friday night, so we have the yard sale at the school library. Early on saturday morning, we prepared for the yard sale from seven o'clock to nine o'clock. We cleaned the library, set up the tables and put everything in order. As soon as the doors opened, people started coming in. The library was full of excitement. Families, teachers and students walked around looking at the things for sale. Alex was selling old books, gina was telling stories of her old toys, and Harry was, in the most special part, selling art works made by himself. After the yard sale, we bought a lot of books for the children in the countryside. Seeing the look of joy on their faces, I felt happy. The yards sale was not just a Normal school event. IT gave us a chance to do something good for the people in need. Hello, everyone, i'm Susan. I still remember the day before children's day, the students in my class decided to organize a yard sale, will raise money to buy books for the children in the countryside. At first, we wanted to have this yard sale on the playground. Unluckily, IT rained heavily on friday night, so we have the yard sale at the school library. Early on saturday morning, we prepared for the yard sale from o'clock to nine o'clock. We clean the library, set up the tables and put everything in order. As soon as the doors opened, people started coming in. The library was full of excitement. Families, teachers and students walked around looking at the things for sale. Alex was selling old books, gina was telling stories of her old toys, and Harry was, in the most special part, selling art works made by himself. After the yard sale, we bought a lot of books for the children in the countryside. Seeing the look of joy on their faces, I felt happy. The yard sale was not just Normal school event. IT gave us a chance to do something good for the people in need. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文,请你根据所听内容完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上,每空一词读两遍。Nowadays, more and more community libraries appear in thun. Many people would like to go to the libraries when they are free. There are many reasons for this. First, people regard them as places to improve themselves. Second, these libraries are close to your homes, and they are perfect places for people of all ages. In fact, there are a lot of activities you can do. All people can look back, get sweet memories through old photo books. Adults mostly enjoy newspapers and magazines. Middle school students study for their exams, and kids over six years old read story books. The libraries tried to meet different readers needs. The most special thing in these libraries is that they provide the fans with places to meet their favorite writers. They can share and communicate. Isn't IT amazing. You can learn something about the world without leaving the city. Nowadays, more and more community libraries appear in thun. Many people would like to go to the libraries when they are free. There are many reasons for this. First, people regard them as places to improve themselves. Second, these libraries are close to your homes, and they are perfect places for people of all ages. In fact, there are a lot of activities you can do. All people can look back at sweet memories through old photo books. Adults mostly enjoy newspapers and magazines. Middle school students study for their exams, and kids over six years old read story books. The libraries tried to meet different readers needs. The most special thing in these libraries is that they provide the fence with places to meet their favorite writers. They can share and communicate. Isn't IT amazing. You can learn something about the world without leaving the city. 听力测试到此结束。 英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟(含听力测试15分钟)。考试时间: 上午8:00~9:30 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试编号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 一、情景反应 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s exciting. B. It’s unbelievable. C. It’s useful. 7. 此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 8 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 14 years old. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yingze Park. B. Longtan Park. C. Shuangta Park. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tianlong Mountain. B. Juewei Mountain. C. Yunding Mountain. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He felt sorry to hear the news about his work. B. He knew his painting would be in the art show. C. He was surprised at his achievement in painting. 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11 Who organized the yard sale? A. The students. B. The teachers. C. The parents. 12. Where did they have the yard sale at last? A. On the playground. B. At the school library. C. In the classroom. 13. How long did they prepare for the yard sale on Saturday morning? A. For 2 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. 14. What did Harry do during the yard sale? A. He showed some old books. B. He told stories of toys to people. C. He sold artworks made by himself. 15. What can we learn from the activity? A. The yard sale is the most important event at school. B. Students should learn to make money by themselves. C. Students can come together to do something for the people in need. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容、完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息空格上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Community (社区) Libraries in Taiyuan Reasons to go ◇People ____16____ them as places to improve themselves. ◇They are close to your homes. ◇They are ____17____ places for people of all ages. Activities ◇Old people read old photo books. ◇Adults ____18____ enjoy newspapers and magazines. ◇Middle school students study for their exams. ◇Kids over ____19____ years old read storybooks. Special areas They provide the ____20____ with places to meet their favorite writers. 笔试部分 五、补全对话 下面是手机微信聊天的界面,请根据聊天内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Good morning. @Lisa @Peter ___21___ Have you heard that Yingze Street is being rebuilt (重建) nowadays? ___22___ I watched the news on TV. @Lisa Our city has also built many new parks, subways and shoppings centers. A new shopping centcer Wuyue Square has been open recently. ___23___ @ Lisa @Linda Yes. I went there with my mother last weekend, @Peter Not yet. ___24___ @Peter The square also has a huge sky wheel (摩天轮). It is called the Eye of Taiyuan. ___25___ @Lisa It’s really big and amazing. @Peter Our hometown is developing in such a rapid way. Hope it can become better and better. A. Yes, I have. B. No, I don’t. C. Good morning. D. Have you been there? E. How long have you been there? F. What do you think about the square? G. But I know it’s one of the biggest shopping centers in Taiyuan. 六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small town, a young girl was always unhappy. Her classmates laughed at her because she was the shortest and heaviest ____26____ them. One day, the girl came home from school being upset and told her mother what happened. The mother ____27____ listened to her and said nothing. Then she pointed to their garden and said, “My girl, let’s do a small test. Each of us will plant flowers on one part, I will water my flowers with clean lake water. You will use dirty water from cooking. Let’s ____28____ what happens later.” Months later, the girl walked into the garden and ____29____ the number of her flowers. She asked her mother in surprise, “Mom, why does my flowers grow more and better than yours though I used dirty water? That is ___30___.” Her mother smiled and replied, “It doesn’t matter ____31____ we use clean water or not. Dirty water from cooking doesn’t stop the flowers from growing. Instead, it acts as a natural fertilizer (天然肥料), helping ____32____ flowers grow stronger.” The young girl felt happy again and was ____33____ enough to face her classmates’ bad words. Later, when she met difficulties, they always ____34____ her of this unforgettable experience. Her mother’s ____35____ always stayed in her mind, “You can create your own new world and grow strong, just like those flowers growing even better with dirty water.” The girl realized that new challenges bring new chances. 26. A. opposite B. among C. behind 27. A. hardly B. probably C. simply 28. A. set up B. turn in C. check out 29. A. forgot B. counted C. protected 30. A. unbelievable B. possible C. rapid 31. A. though B. whether C. because 32. A. your B. my C. its 33. A. honest B. stupid C. brave 34. A. introduced B. cheated C. reminded 35. A. voice B. memory C. laughter 七、阅读理解 A 请阅读下面信息,判断句子正误。与短文内容相符的选“T”,与短文内容不相符的选“F”。 Long before human society, high mountains, deep rivers, and big forests were already there. These natural places have become homes to many animals and plants, which shows us the forces of nature. The Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the world. It covers about 18 million square kilometers. This is nearly half of all the ocean areas on the earth. The Amazon River The Amazon River has the largest water area in the world. It is about 6,915 million square kilometers. It runs through Brazil and has many special plants and animals. Greenland Greenland, a part of Denmark, is the largest island in the world. It has beautiful white fields and mountains because the ice and snow cover them all year round. It is famous for special wildlife there, including bears and whales. Russia’s Northern Forest The largest forest in the world is Russia’s Northern Forest. It covers a huge area in Russia and is full of many kinds of trees. It is a very important place for nature and helps keep the air fresh by taking in CO₂. 36. The Pacific Ocean is nearly half of all the areas on the earth with many islands. 37. The Amazon River is the longest river in the world, running through Denmark. 38. Greenland is in freezing weather conditions all year round. 39. Russia’s Northern Forest takes in CO₂ to keep the air fresh. 40. After reading the passage of these four places, we can learn the forces of nature. B 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 In ancient China, terrible floods (洪水) caused great trouble as the Yellow River swept across the land. Villages were underwater, plants were gone and life was very hard for people. Emperor Yao asked Gun to stop the floods. He tried to build big walls. However, after working on it for nine years, he found that the walls didn’t work. When Shun became the emperor, he sent Gun’s son, Dayu, to solve the flood problem. He learned from his father’s experience and decided to try a different way. Instead of stopping the water, he wanted to guide it. Dayu worked very hard for 12 years to stop the floods. He dug many channels (渠道) and canals (运河) to guide the water away. He was so dedicated that he passed by his own home three times without going in to see his family. Dayu also called on people to help. They worked side by side digging through hard stones and rocks. Everyone played a part, from young people to the old. On the 13th year, they succeeded in controlling the floods. Because of this, the land dried up and became good for farming again. This allowed people to live safely and happily. This is the story of Dayu Controlling the Floods. It shows that with the spirit of never giving up and being smart in finding solutions (解决办法), people can solve even the hardest problems. It is said that Dayu passed by his own home three times without going in. This has become a famous story and is still told by people today. 41. Who sent Dayu to control the floods? A. Emperor Yao. B. Emperor Shun. C. His father Gun. 42. How did Dayu control the floods? A. By using the stones and rocks to stop the water. B. By building walls as the protection along the river. C. By digging channels and canals to guide the water away. 43. What does the underlined word “dedicated” probably mean in Chinese? A. 犹豫的 B. 奉献的 C. 安静的 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dayu’s story is still popular with many people nowadays. B. Only the young people helped Dayu control the floods for 12 years. C People could no longer use the land for farming after the floods. 45. What does the story mainly tell us? A. People can always be stronger than the forces of nature. B. We all need to get help from others in the face of challenges. C. Working smartly and never giving up are the keys to success. C 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone should play a part in helping animals to stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too! ___46___ Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. ___47___ Then, give some advice to the governments or organizations workers. They can make strong rules to save animals. Draw pictures and make a poster. You can draw some pictures of animals on a post-er and add some words. Put up this poster somewhere at school or where people could usually see it. ___48___ It may also encourage people to do something to protect the animals. Stop buying things that come from endangered species (物种). ___49___ You shouldn’t buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests because certain animals live on them. ___50___ Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链). If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once. It is believed that as long as all of us realize the importance of protecting animals, our world will be more and more beautiful. Let’s take action from now on. A. Be careful about what you eat or drink. B. When you travel, be careful about what you buy. C. Here are some ways to help endangered animals. D. First, write about the living conditions of animals now. E. We still have a long way to go for protecting wild animals. F. It’s a good way to make people care about the animals’ situation. D 请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。 Every time we visit a new city, going to museums is necessary. Of all the museums, Shanxi Museum is one of the best museums in China. During the May Day holiday this year, 130,000 people or so visited this museum. It’s a special postcard of Shanxi. Bird Zun at Shanxi Museum •Size: It is 39cm tall, 30.5cm long, and 17.5cm wide. •History: It has a history of nearly 3,000 years. People found it in the year of 2000 in Quwo, Linfen. •Fact: It’s a bronze bird with its head looking back. The word “Jinhou” inside the bird is the earliest example of using “Jin” in history. That’s why Shanxi was called “Jin” When you walk into Shanxi Museum, you will be amazed by many things on show. There are more than 500,000 pieces in its collection. You can find 7 history and culture halls and art halls with different treasures. Some of them are meaningful symbols to show the history of Shanxi. With museums becoming more and more popular students choose to join in activities there. Two groups of students from Yucai Middle School took part in project-based learning (PBL,项目式学习) in Shanxi Museum. Here are their reports. It was a cool project about the history of ancient coins. We did this by visiting the shows, doing research and sharing our findings in groups. We could see real ancient coins in front of our eyes. We also had a deep understanding of the money and trade in history. Aria The paper cutting has a long history in Shanxi. We visited the museum and researched the paper cuttings deeply. We enjoyed real works of paper cuttings. What’s more, we got the cultural meaning behind them. With the help of the workers there, we even made our own paper cuttings in groups. What a wonderful experience! Li Hua Shanxi Museum opens our eyes to the colorful culture and the rich history of our homeland. Please come and enjoy it! 51. How many pieces of collection are there at Shanxi Museum? _______________________________________________________ 52. When did people find Bird Zun? _______________________________________________________ 53. Why is Bird Zun mentioned (被提及) when talking about Shanxi Museum? _______________________________________________________ 54. According to the reports, what is the advantage (优点) of PBL in museum activities? (One example is OK.) _______________________________________________________ 55. Have you ever been to a museum? What do you think of museums? _______________________________________________________ 八、词语运用 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 whenever; he; change; normal; feeling; successful; go; achieve; bright; towards Guo Jincheng, a 23-year-old swimmer, became one of this year’s China Youth May Fourth Medal (奖章) winners. When Guo was five, he lost both arms in an accident. At first, the boy didn’t want to leave ___56___ room and lived an unusual life. To help him, his father taught him to swim in a nearby pool. When Guo got into the water, he could swim like a fish and got a strong ___57___ of happiness. As time went on, swimming helped him return to a ___58___ life. He walked out of his room and started practicing swimming. At the age of 12, Guo joined the para swimming team (残泳队) in Hebei Province and began ___59___ on his journey as a player. He never stopped swimming ___60___ the finishing line and trying to be the best player. Although he failed many times, he didn’t give up. After years of training, Guo finally ___61___ his dream. At the Asian Paralympic Games (亚残运会) in Hangzhou, he got 3 gold medals (奖牌) and 3 silver medals ___62___. Challenges didn’t make him weak. They made him much stronger. Swimming ___63___ Guo’s life already. “It is no longer just a job for me. It has given me a new life,” he said. Although Guo doesn’t have arms, he is still one of the ___64___ stars of all the players. As a teenager, we should never give up ___65___ we are in difficulties. Just believe there will always be a rainbow after the storm. 九、书面表达。 66. 习近平总书记号召我们大家要“爱读书、读好书、善读书”。阅读让我们回望历史,净化心灵,追逐梦想。因为阅读,我们不断成为更好的自己。请根据以下提示,分享一次难忘的读书经历,并谈谈读书在你的生活中有怎样的意义。 内容包括: ·one unforgettable reading experience ·the meaning of reading in your life 要求: 1.字数不少于60词; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页,满分100分,考试时间90分钟(含听力测试15分钟)。考试时间: 上午8:00~9:30 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试编号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 一、情景反应 本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Our government has built many panda research bases. M: Yes, we need to do something to protect pandas. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I went to Taiyuan ancient city last weekend. It’s really beautiful. M: I agree. I’ve been there many times. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M:What were you doing when it was raining last night? W: I was helping mom with housework. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know the biggest waterfall in China? M: Yes, it’s Huangguoshu waterfall in Guizhou. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】W: Have you decided which book to write about? M: Yes, I want to write a book report on Tom sawyer. 二、对话理解 本题共五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s exciting. B. It’s unbelievable. C. It’s useful. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you think of the story of Robinson Crusoe, Allen? M: Well, it’s unbelievable for a man to live on the lonely island. I learn some useful life skills from it. W: You are right. I do think the story is exciting. Question: What does the girl think of the story? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 8 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 14 years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jeff, what a beautiful pen you have! M: My father bought it for me on my eleventh birthday. I have used it for three years since then. Question: How old is Jeff, now? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Yingze Park. B. Longtan Park. C. Shuangta Park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bruce, Taiyuan has many special parks. Yingze park and Shuangta park are great places to see. Have you ever been to these two places? M: Neither, I have been to Longtan park. Question: Which park has the boy ever been to? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tianlong Mountain. B. Juewei Mountain. C. Yunding Mountain. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear class, Taiyuan is with mountains around. How much do you know about them? M: Well, Miss Wu, Tianlong mountain is one thousand three hundred seventy meters high. Juewei mountain is one thousand four hundred meters high. While Yuanding mountain is higher than any other mountain in Taiyuan. It’s two thousand seven hundred eight meters high. Question: What’s the highest mountain in Taiyuan? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. He felt sorry to hear the news about his work. B. He knew his painting would be in the art show. C. He was surprised at his achievement in painting. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dave, I saw your painting in our school art show today. M: Wow, I couldn’t believe my ears when I hear that. Question: What does the boy mean? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. Who organized the yard sale? A. The students. B. The teachers. C. The parents. 12. Where did they have the yard sale at last? A On the playground. B. At the school library. C. In the classroom. 13. How long did they prepare for the yard sale on Saturday morning? A. For 2 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 9 hours. 14. What did Harry do during the yard sale? A. He showed some old books. B. He told stories of toys to people. C. He sold artworks made by himself. 15. What can we learn from the activity? A. The yard sale is the most important event at school. B. Students should learn to make money by themselves. C. Students can come together to do something for the people in need. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. I’m Susan. I still remember the day before Children’s Day. The students in my class decided to organize a yard sale .We’ll raise money to buy books for the children in the countryside. At first we wanted to have this yard sale on the playground. Unluckily, it rained heavily on Friday night, so we have the yard sale at the school library. Early on Saturday morning, we prepared for the yard sale from seven o’clock to nine o’clock. We cleaned the library, set up the tables and put everything in order. As soon as the doors opened, people started coming in. The library was full of excitement. Families, teachers and students walked around looking at the things for sale .Alex was selling old books. Gina was telling stories of her old toys and Harry was in the most special part selling artworks made by himself. After the yard sale ,we bought a lot of books for the children in the countryside. Seeing the look of joy on their faces, I felt happy .The yard sale was not just a normal school event. It gave us a chance to do something good for the people in need. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容、完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息空格上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Community (社区) Libraries in Taiyuan Reasons to go ◇People ____16____ them as places to improve themselves. ◇They are close to your homes. ◇They are ____17____ places for people of all ages. Activities ◇Old people read old photo books. ◇Adults ____18____ enjoy newspapers and magazines. ◇Middle school students study for their exams. ◇Kids over ____19____ years old read storybooks. Special areas They provide the ____20____ with places to meet their favorite writers. 【答案】16. regard 17. perfect 18. mostly 19. 6##six 20. fans 【解析】 【原文】Nowadays more and more community libraries appear in Taiyuan. Many people would like to go to the libraries when they are free. There are many reasons for this. First, people regard them as places to improve themselves. Second, these libraries are close to your homes and they are perfect places for people of all ages. In fact, there are a lot of activities you can do. Old people can look back at sweet memories through old photo books. Adults mostly enjoy newspapers and magazines. Middle school students study for their exams and kids over six years old read story books. The libraries try to meet different readers’ needs. The most special thing in these libraries is that they provide the fans with places to meet their favorite writers. They can share and communicate .Isn’t it amazing? You can learn something about the world without leaving the city. 笔试部分 五、补全对话 下面是手机微信聊天的界面,请根据聊天内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Good morning. @Lisa @Peter ___21___ Have you heard that Yingze Street is being rebuilt (重建) nowadays? ___22___ I watched the news on TV. @Lisa Our city has also built many new parks, subways and shoppings centers. A new shopping centcer Wuyue Square has been open recently. ___23___ @ Lisa @Linda Yes. I went there with my mother last weekend, @Peter Not yet. ___24___ @Peter The square also has a huge sky wheel (摩天轮). It is called the Eye of Taiyuan. ___25___ @Lisa It’s really big and amazing. @Peter Our hometown is developing in such a rapid way. Hope it can become better and better. A. Yes, I have. B. No, I don’t. C. Good morning. D. Have you been there? E. How long have you been there? F. What do you think about the square? G. But I know it’s one of the biggest shopping centers in Taiyuan. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. G 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是三位朋友在微信上的聊天页面,谈论了太原迎泽大街的重建以及吾悦广场。 【21题详解】 根据上文“Good morning.”可知,此处也应是回复“早上好”,选项C“早上好”符合情景。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据上文“Have you heard that Yingze Street is being rebuilt (重建) nowadays?”和后文“I watched the news on TV.”可知,此处应是作肯定回答,选项A“是的,我听说了”符合情景。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I went there with my mother last weekend”可知,此处应是询问是否去过某地,选项D“你去过那里吗”符合情景。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据下文“The square also has a huge sky wheel (摩天轮).”可知,此处应是介绍吾悦广场,选项G“但我知道它是太原最大的购物中心之一”符合情景。故选G。 【25题详解】 根据下文“It’s really big and amazing.”可知,此处应是询问某人对某物的评价,选项F“你觉得这个广场怎么样”符合情景。故选F。 六、完形填空 请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In a small town, a young girl was always unhappy. Her classmates laughed at her because she was the shortest and heaviest ____26____ them. One day, the girl came home from school being upset and told her mother what happened. The mother ____27____ listened to her and said nothing. Then she pointed to their garden and said, “My girl, let’s do a small test. Each of us will plant flowers on one part, I will water my flowers with clean lake water. You will use dirty water from cooking. Let’s ____28____ what happens later.” Months later, the girl walked into the garden and ____29____ the number of her flowers. She asked her mother in surprise, “Mom, why does my flowers grow more and better than yours though I used dirty water? That is ___30___.” Her mother smiled and replied, “It doesn’t matter ____31____ we use clean water or not. Dirty water from cooking doesn’t stop the flowers from growing. Instead, it acts as a natural fertilizer (天然肥料), helping ____32____ flowers grow stronger.” The young girl felt happy again and was ____33____ enough to face her classmates’ bad words. Later, when she met difficulties, they always ____34____ her of this unforgettable experience. Her mother’s ____35____ always stayed in her mind, “You can create your own new world and grow strong, just like those flowers growing even better with dirty water.” The girl realized that new challenges bring new chances. 26. A. opposite B. among C. behind 27. A. hardly B. probably C. simply 28. A. set up B. turn in C. check out 29. A. forgot B. counted C. protected 30. A. unbelievable B. possible C. rapid 31. A. though B. whether C. because 32. A. your B. my C. its 33. A. honest B. stupid C. brave 34. A. introduced B. cheated C. reminded 35. A. voice B. memory C. laughter 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位女孩因身材问题被同学嘲笑,母亲通过种花的实验教她从逆境中找到力量。最终,女孩明白了困难可以成为成长的养分,变得更加自信坚强。 【26题详解】 句意:她的同学嘲笑她,因为她是他们中最矮、最重的。 opposite在……对面;among在……当中;behind在……后面。根据“she was the shortest and heaviest ... them.”可知,她是同学中最矮和最重的那个。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意:母亲只是听她说话,什么也没说。 hardly几乎不;probably可能;simply仅仅,只。根据“said nothing”可知,母亲只是听她说话。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意:让我们看看之后会发生什么。 set up建立;turn in提交;check out查看。根据“what happens later”可知,此处指看看以后会发生什么。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意:几个月后,女孩走进花园,数了她的花的数量。 forgot忘记;counted数数;protected保护。根据“the number of her flowers”可知,此处指数花的数量。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:真是难以置信。 unbelievable难以置信的;possible可能的;rapid快速的。根据“Mom, why does my flowers grow more and better than yours though I used dirty water?”可知,用脏水浇的花比用干净的湖水浇的花长得更多更好,这是令人难以置信的。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意:我们是否使用干净的水并不重要。 though尽管;whether是否;because因为。根据“we use clean water or not”可知,whether与or not连用,表示“是否”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意:相反,它就像一种天然肥料,帮助你的花长得更强壮。 your你的;my我的;its它的。根据“Instead, it acts as a natural fertilizer (天然肥料), helping ... flowers grow stronger.”可知,此句是妈妈对女儿说的话,女儿是用脏水浇花的,脏水对于花而言是天然的肥料,故此处指“你的”花。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意:小女孩再次感到快乐,并勇敢地面对同学们的坏话。 honest诚实的;stupid愚蠢的;brave勇敢的。根据“The young girl felt happy again”可知,她能勇敢地面对同学们的坏话。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意:后来,当她遇到困难时,它们总是提醒她这段难忘的经历。 introduced介绍;cheated欺骗;reminded使想起。根据“they always ...her of this unforgettable experience.”可知,遇到困难时,这些困难使她想起这段难忘的经历。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意:她母亲的声音一直留在她的脑海里。 voice声音;memory记忆;laughter笑声。根据“You can create your own new world and grow strong, just like those flowers growing even better with dirty water.”可知,此处指妈妈的声音回荡在脑海里。故选A。 七、阅读理解 A 请阅读下面信息,判断句子正误。与短文内容相符的选“T”,与短文内容不相符的选“F”。 Long before human society, high mountains, deep rivers, and big forests were already there. These natural places have become homes to many animals and plants, which shows us the forces of nature. The Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the world. It covers about 18 million square kilometers. This is nearly half of all the ocean areas on the earth. The Amazon River The Amazon River has the largest water area in the world. It is about 6,915 million square kilometers. It runs through Brazil and has many special plants and animals. Greenland Greenland, a part of Denmark, is the largest island in the world. It has beautiful white fields and mountains because the ice and snow cover them all year round. It is famous for special wildlife there, including bears and whales. Russia’s Northern Forest The largest forest in the world is Russia’s Northern Forest. It covers a huge area in Russia and is full of many kinds of trees. It is a very important place for nature and helps keep the air fresh by taking in CO₂. 36. The Pacific Ocean is nearly half of all the areas on the earth with many islands. 37. The Amazon River is the longest river in the world, running through Denmark. 38. Greenland is in freezing weather conditions all year round. 39. Russia’s Northern Forest takes in CO₂ to keep the air fresh. 40. After reading the passage of these four places, we can learn the forces of nature. 【答案】36. F 37. F 38. T 39. T 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个自然景观:太平洋、亚马逊河、格陵兰岛和俄罗斯北方森林。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the world. It covers about 18 million square kilometers. This is nearly half of all the ocean areas on the earth.”可知,太平洋占地球所有海洋面积的近一半,而不是地球所有面积的近一半。故填F。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Amazon River has the largest water area in the world. It is about 6,915 million square kilometers. It runs through Brazil and has many special plants and animals.”可知,亚马逊河是世界上水域面积最大的河流,而不是最长的河流,并且它流经巴西,而不是丹麦。故填F。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Greenland, a part of Denmark, is the largest island in the world.It has beautiful white fields and mountains because the ice and snow cover them all year round.”可知,格陵兰岛全年都被冰雪覆盖,处于冰冻天气条件下。故填T。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The largest forest in the world is Russia’s Northern Forest...It is a very important place for nature and helps keep the air fresh by taking in CO₂.”可知,俄罗斯北方森林通过吸收二氧化碳来保持空气清新。故填T。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These natural places have become homes to many animals and plants, which shows us the forces of nature.”可知,阅读完这四个地方的介绍后,我们可以了解到自然的力量。故填T。 B 请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 In ancient China, terrible floods (洪水) caused great trouble as the Yellow River swept across the land. Villages were underwater, plants were gone and life was very hard for people. Emperor Yao asked Gun to stop the floods. He tried to build big walls. However, after working on it for nine years, he found that the walls didn’t work. When Shun became the emperor, he sent Gun’s son, Dayu, to solve the flood problem. He learned from his father’s experience and decided to try a different way. Instead of stopping the water, he wanted to guide it. Dayu worked very hard for 12 years to stop the floods. He dug many channels (渠道) and canals (运河) to guide the water away. He was so dedicated that he passed by his own home three times without going in to see his family. Dayu also called on people to help. They worked side by side digging through hard stones and rocks. Everyone played a part, from young people to the old. On the 13th year, they succeeded in controlling the floods. Because of this, the land dried up and became good for farming again. This allowed people to live safely and happily. This is the story of Dayu Controlling the Floods. It shows that with the spirit of never giving up and being smart in finding solutions (解决办法), people can solve even the hardest problems. It is said that Dayu passed by his own home three times without going in. This has become a famous story and is still told by people today. 41. Who sent Dayu to control the floods? A. Emperor Yao. B. Emperor Shun. C. His father Gun. 42. How did Dayu control the floods? A. By using the stones and rocks to stop the water. B. By building walls as the protection along the river. C. By digging channels and canals to guide the water away. 43. What does the underlined word “dedicated” probably mean in Chinese? A. 犹豫的 B. 奉献的 C. 安静的 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Dayu’s story is still popular with many people nowadays. B Only the young people helped Dayu control the floods for 12 years. C. People could no longer use the land for farming after the floods. 45. What does the story mainly tell us? A. People can always be stronger than the forces of nature. B. We all need to get help from others in the face of challenges. C. Working smartly and never giving up are the keys to success. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大禹治水的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Shun became the emperor, he sent Gun’s son, Dayu, to solve the flood problem.”可知,是舜帝派大禹解决供水问题。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He dug many channels (渠道) and canals (运河) to guide the water away.”可知,大禹通过挖掘渠道和运河来引导水流,从而控制洪水。故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He was so dedicated that he passed by his own home three times without going in to see his family.”可知,大禹非常有奉献精神,在治理洪水期间三过家门而不入。划线单词dedicated意为“奉献的”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This has become a famous story and is still told by people today.”可知,大禹的故事如今仍受许多人欢迎。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This is the story of Dayu Controlling the Floods. It shows that with the spirit of never giving up and being smart in finding solutions (解决办法), people can solve even the hardest problems.”以及通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了大禹治水的故事,故事表明了一个道理——凭借永不放弃的精神和寻找解决方法的聪明才智,人们甚至可以解决最难的问题。故选C。 C 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。 Everyone should play a part in helping animals to stop extinction (灭绝). As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too! ___46___ Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals. ___47___ Then, give some advice to the governments or organizations workers. They can make strong rules to save animals. Draw pictures and make a poster. You can draw some pictures of animals on a post-er and add some words. Put up this poster somewhere at school or where people could usually see it. ___48___ It may also encourage people to do something to protect the animals. Stop buying things that come from endangered species (物种). ___49___ You shouldn’t buy things made from endangered animals or endangered tree species from forests because certain animals live on them. ___50___ Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain (食物链). If you see somebody doing something bad for the food chain, please stop him at once. It is believed that as long as all of us realize the importance of protecting animals, our world will be more and more beautiful. Let’s take action from now on. A. Be careful about what you eat or drink. B. When you travel, be careful about what you buy. C. Here are some ways to help endangered animals. D. First, write about the living conditions of animals now. E. We still have a long way to go for protecting wild animals. F. It’s a good way to make people care about the animals’ situation. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. F 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作为学生可以采取哪些措施来帮助保护濒危动物。 【46题详解】 根据“As a student, there are so many things you can do yourself, too!”可知,学生可以做一些保护濒危动物的事,故空处会引出下文的具体措施。选项C“以下是一些帮助濒危动物的方法。”与之相符。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Send a letter to your local environment protecting center and show how you feel about the quick extinction of animals”可知,描述了给政府通过写信来反映动物正快速濒危的现状,故空处与给政府写信相关。选项D“首先写一下现在动物的生活状况。”与之相符。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“It may also encourage people to do something to protect the animals.”可知,介绍了做海报另一个目的,故空处与做海报的目的相关。选项F“这是让人们关心动物状况的好方法。”与之相符。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“Stop buying things that come from endangered species”可知,提到了停止买自来濒危物种的物品,故空处与这一点相关。选项B“旅行时,请谨慎购买物品。”与之相符。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Before eating meals, you should see if you will break a food chain.”可知,提到了饮食方面的注意事项,选项A“注意饮食。”与之相符。故选A。 D 请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题。 Every time we visit a new city, going to museums is necessary. Of all the museums, Shanxi Museum is one of the best museums in China. During the May Day holiday this year, 130,000 people or so visited this museum. It’s a special postcard of Shanxi. Bird Zun at Shanxi Museum •Size: It is 39cm tall, 30.5cm long, and 17.5cm wide. •History: It has a history of nearly 3,000 years. People found it in the year of 2000 in Quwo, Linfen. •Fact: It’s a bronze bird with its head looking back. The word “Jinhou” inside the bird is the earliest example of using “Jin” in history. That’s why Shanxi was called “Jin” When you walk into Shanxi Museum, you will be amazed by many things on show. There are more than 500,000 pieces in its collection. You can find 7 history and culture halls and art halls with different treasures. Some of them are meaningful symbols to show the history of Shanxi. With museums becoming more and more popular, students choose to join in activities there. Two groups of students from Yucai Middle School took part in project-based learning (PBL,项目式学习) in Shanxi Museum. Here are their reports. It was a cool project about the history of ancient coins. We did this by visiting the shows, doing research and sharing our findings in groups. We could see real ancient coins in front of our eyes. We also had a deep understanding of the money and trade in history. Aria The paper cutting has a long history in Shanxi. We visited the museum and researched the paper cuttings deeply. We enjoyed real works of paper cuttings. What’s more, we got the cultural meaning behind them. With the help of the workers there, we even made our own paper cuttings in groups. What a wonderful experience! Li Hua Shanxi Museum opens our eyes to the colorful culture and the rich history of our homeland. Please come and enjoy it! 51. How many pieces of collection are there at Shanxi Museum? _______________________________________________________ 52. When did people find Bird Zun? _______________________________________________________ 53 Why is Bird Zun mentioned (被提及) when talking about Shanxi Museum? _______________________________________________________ 54. According to the reports, what is the advantage (优点) of PBL in museum activities? (One example is OK.) _______________________________________________________ 55. Have you ever been to a museum? What do you think of museums? _______________________________________________________ 【答案】51. There are more than 500,000 pieces of collection (at Shanxi Museum)./More than 500,000 (pieces of collection). 52. In 2000./In the year of 2000. 53. Because it is a meaningful symbol to show the history of Shanxi./Because it shows the earliest example of using “Jin” in the history of Shanxi./Because it shows the reason why Shanxi was called “Jin”. 54. Students can see what they study closely./Students can see real treasures in history. 55. Yes, I have. I think they are good places to get knowledge./I think they can open our eyes to culture and history. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了山西博物院,重点介绍了镇馆之宝——“鸟尊”以及两篇学生在博物院活动中的项目式学习报告。 【51题详解】 根据“There are more than 500,000 pieces in its collection.”可知,山西博物院有50多万件藏品。故填There are more than 500,000 pieces of collection (at Shanxi Museum)./More than 500,000 (pieces of collection). 【52题详解】 根据“People found it in the year of 2000 in Quwo, Linfen.”可知,“鸟尊”是2000年出土的。故填In 2000./In the year of 2000. 【53题详解】 根据“The word ‘Jinhou’ inside the bird is the earliest example of using ‘Jin’ in history. That’s why Shanxi was called ‘Jin’.”可知,本文提及“鸟尊”是为了介绍山西“晋”文化的历史。故填Because it is a meaningful symbol to show the history of Shanxi./Because it shows the earliest example of using “Jin” in the history of Shanxi./Because it shows the reason why Shanxi was called “Jin”. 【54题详解】 根据“We could see real ancient coins in front of our eyes. We also had a deep understanding of the money and trade in history.”和“We enjoyed real works of paper cuttings. What’s more, we got the cultural meaning behind them.”可知,通过参与博物院活动中的项目式学习,学生们可以近距离观察历史上的珍宝和书本上学到的东西。故填Students can see what they study closely./Students can see real treasures in history. 【55题详解】 主观题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes, I have. I think they are good places to get knowledge./I think they can open our eyes to culture and history. 八、词语运用 请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 whenever; he; change; normal; feeling; successful; go; achieve; bright; towards Guo Jincheng, a 23-year-old swimmer, became one of this year’s China Youth May Fourth Medal (奖章) winners. When Guo was five, he lost both arms in an accident. At first, the boy didn’t want to leave ___56___ room and lived an unusual life. To help him, his father taught him to swim in a nearby pool. When Guo got into the water, he could swim like a fish and got a strong ___57___ of happiness. As time went on, swimming helped him return to a ___58___ life. He walked out of his room and started practicing swimming. At the age of 12, Guo joined the para swimming team (残泳队) in Hebei Province and began ___59___ on his journey as a player. He never stopped swimming ___60___ the finishing line and trying to be the best player. Although he failed many times, he didn’t give up. After years of training, Guo finally ___61___ his dream. At the Asian Paralympic Games (亚残运会) in Hangzhou, he got 3 gold medals (奖牌) and 3 silver medals ___62___. Challenges didn’t make him weak. They made him much stronger. Swimming ___63___ Guo’s life already. “It is no longer just a job for me. It has given me a new life,” he said. Although Guo doesn’t have arms, he is still one of the ___64___ stars of all the players. As a teenager, we should never give up ___65___ we are in difficulties. Just believe there will always be a rainbow after the storm. 【答案】56. his 57. feeling 58. normal 59. to go##going 60. towards 61. achieved 62. successfully 63. has changed 64. brightest 65. whenever 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了23岁的游泳运动员郭金城在失去双臂后,通过游泳找回生活的故事。 【56题详解】 句意:起初,这个男孩不想离开他的房间,过着不寻常的生活。根据“the boy didn’t want to leave”和备选词可知,此处指的是“这个男孩的房间”,即“他的房间”,空后是名词room,空处应用he的形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【57题详解】 句意:当郭进入水中时,他能像鱼一样游泳,并获得强烈的幸福感。根据“he could swim like a fish and got a strong...of happiness”和备选词可知,此处指的是“幸福感”,应用feeling。故填feeling。 【58题详解】 句意:随着时间的推移,游泳帮助他恢复了正常的生活。根据“swimming helped him return to a...life”和备选词可知,此处指的是“正常的生活”,应用normal,作定语。故填normal。 【59题详解】 句意:12岁时,郭加入了河北省残疾人游泳队,开始了他的运动员生涯。根据“joined the para swimming team in Hebei Province and began...”和备选词可知,此处指的是“开始了他的运动员生涯”,go on“继续,进行”,begin to do/begin doing“开始做某事”。故填to go/going。 【60题详解】 句意:他从未停止游向终点线,并努力成为最好的运动员。根据“never stopped swimming...the finishing line”和备选词可知,此处指的是“游向终点线”,towards“向,朝着”符合语境。故填towards。 【61题详解】 句意:经过多年的训练,郭终于实现了他的梦想。根据“After years of training, Guo finally...his dream.”和备选词可知,此处指的是“实现梦想”,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式achieved“实现”。故填achieved。 【62题详解】 句意:在杭州举行的亚残运会上,他获得了3枚金牌和3枚银牌。根据“he got 3 gold medals and 3 silver medals...”和备选词可知,他成功获得了三枚金牌和三枚银牌,空处应用副词successfully“成功地”,修饰动词got。故填successfully。 【63题详解】 句意:游泳已经改变了郭的生活。根据“Swimming...Guo’s life already.”和备选词可知,游泳改变了郭的生活,change“改变”,句子用现在完成时“have/has done”,主语是单个动名词,助动词应用has,change应用过去分词changed。故填has changed。 【64题详解】 句意:虽然郭没有手臂,但他仍然是所有运动员中最耀眼的明星之一。根据“he is still one of the...stars of all the players”和备选词可知,此处指耀眼的运动明星,bright“耀眼的,明亮的”,“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”,空处应用形容词最高级brightest。故填brightest。 【65题详解】 句意:作为一个青少年,无论何时遇到困难,我们都不应该放弃。根据“As a teenager, we should never give up...we are in difficulties.”和备选词可知,无论何时遇到困难,都不应该放弃。whenever符合语境。故填whenever。 九、书面表达。 66. 习近平总书记号召我们大家要“爱读书、读好书、善读书”。阅读让我们回望历史,净化心灵,追逐梦想。因为阅读,我们不断成为更好的自己。请根据以下提示,分享一次难忘的读书经历,并谈谈读书在你的生活中有怎样的意义。 内容包括: ·one unforgettable reading experience ·the meaning of reading in your life 要求: 1.字数不少于60词; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Reading is a powerful tool that shapes our minds and spirits. As for me, I often learn some useful life lessons from books. An unforgettable reading experience for me was when I read Robinson Crusoe. I used to be a shy girl who was afraid to speak in public. When I read the book, I learned Robinson’s adventures on a deserted island. His experience showed me the importance of being brave and never giving up in front of challenges. Inspired by his story, I overcame my fear of public speaking by practicing hard every day. When I stood on the stage once again, I could talk bravely and confidently, just like Robinson adapted to his hard environment. Through reading, I have gained the courage to face my fears and the determination to achieve my goals. Books are my friends, guiding me towards becoming a stronger and more confident person. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为一般过去时和一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,写出自己一次难忘的阅读经历和收获。 第二步,写出阅读对自己生活的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①As for me 对我来说 ②the importance of ……的重要性 ③adapt to 适应 [高分句型] ①I used to be a shy girl who was afraid to speak in public.(定语从句) ②When I read the book, I learned Robinson’s adventures on a deserted island.(时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:山西省太原市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题
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