【同步100分测试】Unit8 Collecting as a hobby单元测试-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册同步单元测试（沪教牛津版2024）

【同步100分测试】Unit8 Collecting as a hobby单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一、单词拼写。（10分） 1.Teacher asked Tom to e____________ why he was late for school this morning. 2.It is a priceless (无价的) t____________. 3.It takes a long time to learn to speak a l____________ well. 4.This cloth has a p____________ of blue and white circles. 5.Scientists tried their best to u____________ the secrets of the universe. 6.Have you had the r____________ of the experiment? 7.It’s only a w____________ of time to speak to her. 8.He has a large priceless c____________ of paintings. 9.A special s____________ on a bag caught my interest. 10.Customers are asked not to h____________ the goods in the shop. 二.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Mary doesn't　　　 (real) care if her friends are the same or different. 2.The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has　　　(it) 100⁃year anniversary . 3.—Is this Linda's watch? —No, it isn't. 　　　(she) is red. Red is her favorite color.  4.Reading makes 　　　(we) wiser and more learned.(E7108002)  5.It is not only one of the most famous places, but also one of 　　　(it) greatest mysteries.  三．完成句子（10分） 1. 不要在宝宝的食物中加盐。 Don’t ____________ any salt ____________ the baby’s food. 2. 玛丽的部分零花钱来自于她的兼职工作。 Part of Mary’s ____________ ____________ comes from her part-time job. 3. 有时可乐作为软饮料送上餐桌。 Sometimes cola is served as a ____________ ____________at the dinner table. 4. 玩太多电脑游戏真是浪费时间。 Playing too many computer games is ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. 中国丝绸驰名天下。 The Chinese silk is known ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 四.单项选择（10分） 1.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I 　　　drink it. I think water is the best.  A.often　　　 B.hardly　　　 C.usually　　　 D.always 2.—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book 　　　. Did you see it?  —Sorry, I didn't. A.everywhere　　　 B.anywhere C.somewhere　　　 D.nowhere 3.Don't eat 　　　meat at a time. It's bad for your health. A.too much　　　 B.much too C.too many　　　 D.many too 4.People 　　　talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.  A.shouldn't　　　 B.needn't C.must　　　 D.can 5.—Who isn't your sister and isn't your brother, but still a child of your mother and father? —Ha ha! It's 　　　. A.me　　　 B.you　　　 C.her　　　 D.him 6.—Lucy, is this 　　　dictionary?  —No, it isn't. 　　　is in my bag.  A.your;Yours　　　 B.my;Mine C.your;Mine　　　 D.my;Hers 7.—Using serving chopsticks 　　　necessary when eating with others.  —That's right. A.is　　　 B.are　　　 C.was　　　 D.were 8.Learning is a life⁃long journey, for it brings us 　　　new every day.  A.everything　　　 B.nothing C.anything　　　 D.something 9.—I'd like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola? —　　　. Milk is OK.  A.Both　　　 B.Neither　　　 C.All　　　 D.Either 10.Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live, 　　　villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.  A.because　　　 B.until　　　 C.although　　　 D.before 五.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Wendy is a junior high school student. She is a happy girl and she has　1　 friends. She is also the best friend of 　2　. All her friends like collecting things. For example, Julie likes collecting coins and Michelle likes collecting dolls. However, Wendy doesn't collect anything because her room isn't 　3　 enough.  One day, Wendy asked her grandma, “Grandma, do you collect anything?” Wendy's grandma smiled and　4　, “You know, for many years, I didn't think I collected anything,　5　 I have many dreams. Maybe I am a dream collector. Dreams can 　6　 you happy. Dreams don't take up any space, so you always have enough room for all your dreams. Dreams don't need any special skills, so you don't need to be good 　7　 anything. Besides, no one can take away your dreams and they can last forever.”  After　8　with her grandma, Wendy knew that her grandma had many dreams in her collection.  Wendy also has　9　 dreams. She thinks she is also a dream collector. Her dreams always make her 　10 happy.  1.A.many　　　 B.much C.a lot　　　 D.less 2.A.I　　　 B.our C.my　　　 D.mine 3.A.big　　　 B.bigger C.more big　　 D.biggest 4.A.say　　　 B.said C.saying　　　 D.says 5.A.so　　　 B.or C.but　　　 D.and 6.A.make　　　 B.made C.making　　　 D.to make 7.A.in　　　 B.on C.at　　　 D.of 8.A.talk　　　 B.talking C.talked　　　 D.talk to 9.A.hundred　　　 B.hundreds C.hundreds of　 D.hundreds with 10.A.feel　　　 B.feels　　　 C.felt　　　 D.feeling 六.完形填空（10分） 　　What do you collect in your daily life? Maybe you like collecting stamps,　1　 you like collecting shells. Have you ever collected 　2　? How long have you been collecting them? Coin collecting 　3　 a very popular hobby for years, and people collect coins for different　4　. Some people collect coins because they want to learn their special historical(历史的)meaning. Some collect　5　 because they want to have their future value(价值)inside. Some collect coins　6　a particular country, and some people even collect coins that are 　7　 in common use. Some people 　8　 to collect a series of or a set of coins. And in order to collect them, they need to have the collection of coins of 　9　 design and change. 　10　 the reasons for your interest in coins are, coin collecting can enrich(丰富)your knowledge, and make your life more beautiful.  1.A.for　　　 B.or　　　 C.but　　　 D.so 2.A.coins　　　 B.stamps　　 C.books　　 D.shells 3.A.had　　　 B.has C.has become　 D.became 4.A.hobbies　　 B.reasons　　 C.ideas　　　 D.ages 5.A.them　　　 B.it　　　 C.one　　　 D.this 6.A.for　　　 B.to　　　 C.from　　　 D.with 7.A.only　　　 B.yet　　　 C.too　　　 D.ever 8.A.ask　　　 B.have　　　 C.try　　　 D.use 9.A.all　　　 B.many　 C.both　　　 D.each 10.A.Whatever　 B.However C.Whenever　 D.Wherever 七.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A My name is Lily. I like collecting stamps very much. At the age of five, I started to collect stamps. My uncle, John, gave me a nice stamp and showed his stamp album to me. The stamps in his stamp album were so beautiful that I was deeply attracted. I became interested in stamps from that day on. I put my first stamp in my notebook. Later, I bought a stamp album and started collecting stamps by category(类别). My family helped to buy stamps for me. After my friends and classmates knew my hobby, they started to help me collect stamps. Sometimes I traded with them, too. Gradually, I collected over one thousand stamps from different countries around the world when I was ten. I gain knowledge(获得知识) by collecting stamps. I learn about the history, geography and customs of the world. It also cultivates (培养)my sentiment(情操).I often enjoy them in my spare time. My friends and classmates all like them, too. 1.When did Lily start to collect stamps? A.At the age of four.　　　 B.At the age of five. C.At the age of six.　　　 D.At the age of seven. 2.Who is John? A.Lily's brother.　　　 B.Lily's father. C.Lily's uncle.　　　 D.Lily's cousin. 3.Who helped Lily collect stamps? A.Her family.　　　 B.Her friends. C.Her classmates.　　　 D.All of the above. B We can learn a lot about a place, such as its history and culture from a postcard and the stamp on it. In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries started a project. First, they built a website called www.postcrossing.com. Then people from all over the world could join and become members. The members send each other postcards. As a result, they make new friends and learn about the cultures and history of different countries. 1.Through the website www.postcrossing.com, people can 　　　.  A.get stamps for free B.go to different countries C.see many old friends D.collect more postcards 2.From the passage, we can know 　　　.  ①Harry began collecting stamps two years ago ②the picture of the Eiffel Tower is on his favourite postcard ③Harry has more than 100 different stamps now ④Harry can learn a lot about different places from his collection A.①②　　　 B.①③　　　 C.②④　　　 D.③④ 3.From the text, we can learn something about 　　　.  A.postcards　　　 B.culture C.history　　　 D.holidays C Stick insects(竹节虫) are also known as stick bugs,leaf insects,bug insects and walking sticks. There are about 3,000 different kinds of stick insects. They live in forests and grassland in all continents except(除了)Antarctica(南极洲).They spend much of their time in trees eating leaves. They can grow up to two feet long,making them one of the longest insects in the world! Stick insects are a tasty snack for birds and other animals. But these bugs have a tricky way to hide. They look like sticks!They also don't move much. This makes them hard to find in trees. Some stick insects also have colourful wings that help keep them safe.They keep their wings closed until other animals come near.Then,the stick insects show their wings in a bright flash. This scares the animals away and gives the stick insects time to hide. Stick insects have another smart trick. A stick insect can get away even if a bird catches it by the leg.The stick insect just lets its leg fall off!Luckily, the lost leg can grow back. When all else fails,a stick insect will play dead. In front of its enemy,it will suddenly drop(掉落) from the tree,fall to the ground,and stay very still. This usually works well. Its enemy may not find it on the ground or prefer living prey(猎物)and move on. 1.What do stick insects eat? A.Fruits.　　　 B.Leaves. C.Flowers.　　　 D.Grass. 2.What do some stick insects use their colourful wings to do? A.To keep themselves safe. B.To keep themselves warm. C.To keep themselves clean. D.To keep themselves strong. 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Stick insects live everywhere. B.Stick insects move a lot in trees. C.Stick insects' lost legs can't grow back. D.Stick insects will fall from trees to play dead. 4.Why did the writer write the passage? A.To tell readers to protect stick insects. B.To tell readers to stay away from stick insects. C.To tell readers different kinds of stick insects. D.To tell readers some knowledge about stick insects. D Dear Mum, Today I'm going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day. Every time you come home and see the messy(杂乱的) house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I'm so tired too. I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise(赞扬) me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don't feel frustrated(失望的) with my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason: I want to make you happy. 　　Mum, I love you! With lots of love, Sally 1.Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work? A.Because she doesn't study hard. B.Because she isn't good at English. C.Because she doesn't clean the house. D.Because she doesn't finish her homework. 2.What does Sally's mother think about her? A.She thinks Sally is very lazy. B.She thinks Sally has good grades. C.She thinks Sally doesn't study very hard. D.She thinks Sally is a bad girl. 3.What does Sally want? A.Enough money. B.Enough free time. C.Good grades and praise. D.Enough good food. 4.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster? A.Because she will have enough time to watch TV. B.Because she is interested in doing homework. C.Because she has many important things to do. D.Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house. 5.Which of the following is WRONG? A.Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework. B.Sally loves her mother deeply. C.Sally's teacher feels angry with her. D.Sally wants to make her mother happy. 八.阅读填空（5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入文中横线处的最佳选项。 Once, there was a young painter. He was good at painting birds. 　1　.  The king loved collecting paintings, especially paintings of horses. 　2　. He wanted the horse to be the best of all his collections.  The painter promised to do so. The king waited and waited for one year, but did not get the painting. 　3　.  The painter came. He walked into the palace with paper, paints and a brush. 　4　.  Seeing this, the king was angrier. “If you can paint a picture of a horse in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for a year?” he said. “I'll let you know why”, said the painter. “Could you please come with me?” He led the king to his own study(书房). The room was full of paper. 　5　. “It took me one year to improve my skill in order to paint a perfect horse for you,” the painter said.   A.In five minutes, a perfect picture of a horse was on the paper B.So, he asked the famous painter to paint a horse for him C.His paintings sold well and he was famous all over his country D.On each paper was a painting of a horse E.He became angry and asked the painter to come to see him 九.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 In 1942, a young man, Ian Allan, worked at London's Waterloo Station. His job was 　1　(answer) letters from people about trains. He often received (收到) 　2　 same questions over and over and got 　3　(bore). So, he asked his boss if he could write a small book with answers 　4　 the most popular questions. His boss said no, but Allan did it anyway. People liked 　5　(he) little book. By the 1950s, millions of copies of British Railways Locomotives had been sold.  So what's it all about? Well, it's about 　6　(collect) information. In the same way that some people collect toys or stamps, other people collect lists of trains, or the numbers on the front of trains. They 　7　(stand) around at stations in all weather and write down the trains and their numbers in books. They share information about where different trains are. 　8　 you can't find a kind of train, or the number of one train, another trainspotter may help 　9　(your). This hobby is a way 　10　(make) new friends.  十．书面表达（共1小题；满分10分） 　　假设你是Peter,平时喜欢收集各种票。请根据下面的提示，以“My collection”为题写一篇英语短文。要求70词左右，可围绕提示内容适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 　　提示：1. When did you start to collect tickets? 　　2. How many tickets do you have now? 　　3. How do you get them? 　　4. Why do you like collecting tickets? My collection 　　I love collecting different kinds of tickets, such as train tickets and tickets to museums and other places. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【同步100分测试】Unit8 Collecting as a hobby单元测试 满分100，时间60分钟 一、单词拼写。（10分） 1.Teacher asked Tom to e____________ why he was late for school this morning. 2.It is a priceless (无价的) t____________. 3.It takes a long time to learn to speak a l____________ well. 4.This cloth has a p____________ of blue and white circles. 5.Scientists tried their best to u____________ the secrets of the universe. 6.Have you had the r____________ of the experiment? 7.It’s only a w____________ of time to speak to her. 8.He has a large priceless c____________ of paintings. 9.A special s____________ on a bag caught my interest. 10.Customers are asked not to h____________ the goods in the shop. 答案 1. explain 2. treasure 3. language 4. pattern 5. unlock 6. result 7. waste 8. collection 9. sticker 10. handle 二.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（5分） 1.Mary doesn't　　　 (real) care if her friends are the same or different. 2.The Communist Party of China (中国共产党) has　　　(it) 100⁃year anniversary . 3.—Is this Linda's watch? —No, it isn't. 　　　(she) is red. Red is her favorite color.  4.Reading makes 　　　(we) wiser and more learned.(E7108002)  5.It is not only one of the most famous places, but also one of 　　　(it) greatest mysteries.  1.really　句意:玛丽并不真的在乎她的朋友们是相同还是不同。副词really作状语修饰动词。 2.its　修饰名词anniversary应用形容词性物主代词。its意为“它的”。 3.Hers　句意:——这是琳达的手表吗?——不,它不是。她的手表是红色的。红色是她最喜欢的颜色。设空处作主语,应用名词性物主代词。 4.us　句意:读书使我们更有智慧,更有学问。设空处所填词在动词后作宾语,用人称代词宾格形式,故填us。 5.its　句意:它不仅是最著名的地方之一,也是它的最大谜团之一。所填写词修饰名词mysteries,应填形容词性物主代词its,故填its。 三．完成句子（10分） 1. 不要在宝宝的食物中加盐。 Don’t ____________ any salt ____________ the baby’s food. 2. 玛丽的部分零花钱来自于她的兼职工作。 Part of Mary’s ____________ ____________ comes from her part-time job. 3. 有时可乐作为软饮料送上餐桌。 Sometimes cola is served as a ____________ ____________at the dinner table. 4. 玩太多电脑游戏真是浪费时间。 Playing too many computer games is ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 5. 中国丝绸驰名天下。 The Chinese silk is known ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________. 答案1. add; to2. pocket money3. soft drink4. a waste of time5. all over the world 四.单项选择（10分） 1.—Would you like some coffee? —No, thanks. I 　　　drink it. I think water is the best.  A.often　　　 B.hardly　　　 C.usually　　　 D.always 答案B　句意:——你想要些咖啡吗?——不,谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。我想水更好。often常常,经常;hardly几乎不;usually通常;always一直,总是。根据“I think water is the best.”可推断,应答者几乎不喝咖啡。故选B。 2.—Hello, Jenny. I can't find my math book 　　　. Did you see it?  —Sorry, I didn't. A.everywhere　　　 B.anywhere C.somewhere　　　 D.nowhere 答案B　句意:——你好,Jenny,我到处都找不到我的数学书。你看到它了吗?——不好意思,我没看到。everywhere到处;anywhere在任何地方;somewhere在某处;nowhere无处。根据“Did you see it?”可知问话者到处都找不到数学书,否定句中用anywhere。故选B。 3.Don't eat 　　　meat at a time. It's bad for your health. A.too much　　　 B.much too C.too many　　　 D.many too 答案A　句意:不要一次吃太多肉。这对你的健康有害。too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词;much too“太”,修饰形容词或副词;too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数。many too无此表达法。空格后的meat是不可数名词,故选A。 4.People 　　　talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.  A.shouldn't　　　 B.needn't C.must　　　 D.can 答案A　句意:人们在开车的时候不应该打电话。shouldn't意为“不应该”。故选A。 5.—Who isn't your sister and isn't your brother, but still a child of your mother and father? —Ha ha! It's 　　　. A.me　　　 B.you　　　 C.her　　　 D.him 答案A　考查人称代词。句意:——谁不是你的姐妹也不是你的兄弟,但仍然是你父母的孩子?——哈哈!是我。根据家庭成员之间的关系可知,父母的孩子有兄弟姐妹和自己。故选A。 6.—Lucy, is this 　　　dictionary?  —No, it isn't. 　　　is in my bag.  A.your;Yours　　　 B.my;Mine C.your;Mine　　　 D.my;Hers 答案C　句意:——露西,这是你的字典吗?——不,不是的。我的在我的包里。干扰项排除:根据问答中的人称关系,可排除A、B、D项。结合语境可知,C项符合问答中的人称的转换。故选C。 7.—Using serving chopsticks 　　　necessary when eating with others.  —That's right. A.is　　　 B.are　　　 C.was　　　 D.were 答案A　句意:——与他人一起吃饭时,使用公用筷子是必要的。——确实如此。此处阐述的是使用公筷的必要性,句子应用一般现在时;动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。 8.Learning is a life⁃long journey, for it brings us 　　　new every day.  A.everything　　　 B.nothing C.anything　　　 D.something 答案D　句意:学习是一生的旅程,因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。everything每件事,指所有事物;nothing没有什么,表完全否定;anything任何东西,常用于否定句和疑问句代替something;something某物,表不确定,用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句,结合句意可知,something new“一些新东西”符合语境,故选D。 9.—I'd like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola? —　　　. Milk is OK.  A.Both　　　 B.Neither　　　 C.All　　　 D.Either 答案B　句意:——我想点喝的东西。你想要什么,咖啡还是可乐?——两者都不要。牛奶就可以。both两者都;neither两者都不;all 全;都(三者及以上);either (两者之中)任意一个。根据后面的“Milk is OK.”可推测回答者“咖啡和可乐”两者都不想要。故选B。 10.Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live, 　　　villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.  A.because　　　 B.until　　　 C.although　　　 D.before 答案A　句意:很多野生动物没有安全的地方居住,因为村子和农场正在逐渐扩大,夺走它们的栖息地。because因为;until直到;although尽管;before在……之前。野生动物没有安全的地方居住是结果,村子和农场正在逐渐扩大是原因,故选A。 五.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Wendy is a junior high school student. She is a happy girl and she has　1　 friends. She is also the best friend of 　2　. All her friends like collecting things. For example, Julie likes collecting coins and Michelle likes collecting dolls. However, Wendy doesn't collect anything because her room isn't 　3　 enough.  One day, Wendy asked her grandma, “Grandma, do you collect anything?” Wendy's grandma smiled and　4　, “You know, for many years, I didn't think I collected anything,　5　 I have many dreams. Maybe I am a dream collector. Dreams can 　6　 you happy. Dreams don't take up any space, so you always have enough room for all your dreams. Dreams don't need any special skills, so you don't need to be good 　7　 anything. Besides, no one can take away your dreams and they can last forever.”  After　8　with her grandma, Wendy knew that her grandma had many dreams in her collection.  Wendy also has　9　 dreams. She thinks she is also a dream collector. Her dreams always make her 　10 happy.  1.A.many　　　 B.much C.a lot　　　 D.less 2.A.I　　　 B.our C.my　　　 D.mine 3.A.big　　　 B.bigger C.more big　　 D.biggest 4.A.say　　　 B.said C.saying　　　 D.says 5.A.so　　　 B.or C.but　　　 D.and 6.A.make　　　 B.made C.making　　　 D.to make 7.A.in　　　 B.on C.at　　　 D.of 8.A.talk　　　 B.talking C.talked　　　 D.talk to 9.A.hundred　　　 B.hundreds C.hundreds of　 D.hundreds with 10.A.feel　　　 B.feels　　　 C.felt　　　 D.feeling [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Wendy是一个梦想收藏家,她的梦想可以使她快乐。 1.A　由语境可知,她有许多朋友。many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词;a lot很,非常,修饰动词;less更少,little的比较级。“friends”是可数名词复数,所以设空处用many,故选A。 2.D　句意:她也是我最好的朋友。根据空前的“She is also the best friend of”可知,此处指的是“我的最好的朋友”,应用名词性物主代词,故选D。 3.A　由语境可知,此处表示“因为她的房间不够大”。由enough可知,此处用形容词big的原级,故选A。 4.B　由语境可知,此处表示“Wendy的奶奶微笑着说道”。根据空前的“smiled and”可知,应该用动词过去式,故选B。 5.C　由语境可知,此处表示“但是我有很多梦想”。so所以;or或者;but但是;and并且。根据“I didn't think I collected anything”和“I have many dreams”可知,此处表示转折关系,所以用连词but,故选C。 6.A　句意:梦想能让你开心。空前的“can”是情态动词,后面接动词原形,故选A。 7.C　由语境可知,此处表示“你不需要擅长任何事”。固定搭配be good at意为“擅长”,故选C。 8.B　根据空前的“After”可知,设空处用动名词作宾语,故选B。 9.C　句意:Wendy也有几百个梦想。空前没有具体的数字,此处应用hundreds of,故选C。 10.A　句意:她的梦想总是让她感到开心。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事,故选A。 六.完形填空（10分） 　　What do you collect in your daily life? Maybe you like collecting stamps,　1　 you like collecting shells. Have you ever collected 　2　? How long have you been collecting them? Coin collecting 　3　 a very popular hobby for years, and people collect coins for different　4　. Some people collect coins because they want to learn their special historical(历史的)meaning. Some collect　5　 because they want to have their future value(价值)inside. Some collect coins　6　a particular country, and some people even collect coins that are 　7　 in common use. Some people 　8　 to collect a series of or a set of coins. And in order to collect them, they need to have the collection of coins of 　9　 design and change. 　10　 the reasons for your interest in coins are, coin collecting can enrich(丰富)your knowledge, and make your life more beautiful.  1.A.for　　　 B.or　　　 C.but　　　 D.so 2.A.coins　　　 B.stamps　　 C.books　　 D.shells 3.A.had　　　 B.has C.has become　 D.became 4.A.hobbies　　 B.reasons　　 C.ideas　　　 D.ages 5.A.them　　　 B.it　　　 C.one　　　 D.this 6.A.for　　　 B.to　　　 C.from　　　 D.with 7.A.only　　　 B.yet　　　 C.too　　　 D.ever 8.A.ask　　　 B.have　　　 C.try　　　 D.use 9.A.all　　　 B.many　 C.both　　　 D.each 10.A.Whatever　 B.However C.Whenever　 D.Wherever [语篇解读]　本文主要讲述人们收藏硬币的原因虽各不相同。收藏硬币能丰富你的知识,使你的生活更加美好。 1.B　for意为“因为”,表原因;or意为“或者”;but意为“但是”,表转折;so意为“所以”。根据句意可知or符合题意。 2.A　由后面的“Coin collecting”可知答案。 3.C　根据for years及语境可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示“硬币收藏已经成为一项受欢迎的爱好”。故选C。 4.B　由后面的because可判断,这里应用表示“理由,原因”的词。故选B。 5.A　此处指代复数名词coins,所以应用代词them。 6.C　from a particular country意为“来自一个特定的国家”。 7.A　副词only意为“仅仅,只”,符合语境。 8.C　try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”。 9.D　design是可数名词单数形式,排除A、B、C三项。 10.A　whatever意为“无论什么”;however意为“不管怎样”;whenever意为“无论何时”;wherever意为“在任何地方”。根据语境可知选A。 七.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A My name is Lily. I like collecting stamps very much. At the age of five, I started to collect stamps. My uncle, John, gave me a nice stamp and showed his stamp album to me. The stamps in his stamp album were so beautiful that I was deeply attracted. I became interested in stamps from that day on. I put my first stamp in my notebook. Later, I bought a stamp album and started collecting stamps by category(类别). My family helped to buy stamps for me. After my friends and classmates knew my hobby, they started to help me collect stamps. Sometimes I traded with them, too. Gradually, I collected over one thousand stamps from different countries around the world when I was ten. I gain knowledge(获得知识) by collecting stamps. I learn about the history, geography and customs of the world. It also cultivates (培养)my sentiment(情操).I often enjoy them in my spare time. My friends and classmates all like them, too. 1.When did Lily start to collect stamps? A.At the age of four.　　　 B.At the age of five. C.At the age of six.　　　 D.At the age of seven. 2.Who is John? A.Lily's brother.　　　 B.Lily's father. C.Lily's uncle.　　　 D.Lily's cousin. 3.Who helped Lily collect stamps? A.Her family.　　　 B.Her friends. C.Her classmates.　　　 D.All of the above. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者收集邮票的爱好。 1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At the age of five, I started to collect stamps.”可知选B。 2.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My uncle, John, gave me a nice stamp and showed his stamp album to me.”可知选C。 3.D　细节理解题。 根据第三段中的“My family helped to buy stamps for me. After my friends and classmates knew my hobby, they started to help me collect stamps.”可知选D。 B We can learn a lot about a place, such as its history and culture from a postcard and the stamp on it. In 2005, some postcard collectors from different countries started a project. First, they built a website called www.postcrossing.com. Then people from all over the world could join and become members. The members send each other postcards. As a result, they make new friends and learn about the cultures and history of different countries. 1.Through the website www.postcrossing.com, people can 　　　.  A.get stamps for free B.go to different countries C.see many old friends D.collect more postcards 2.From the passage, we can know 　　　.  ①Harry began collecting stamps two years ago ②the picture of the Eiffel Tower is on his favourite postcard ③Harry has more than 100 different stamps now ④Harry can learn a lot about different places from his collection A.①②　　　 B.①③　　　 C.②④　　　 D.③④ 3.From the text, we can learn something about 　　　.  A.postcards　　　 B.culture C.history　　　 D.holidays [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了人们可以通过明信片了解一个地方的历史、文化等。 1.D　推理判断题。人们通过这个网站可以互相邮寄明信片,因此就能收集更多的明信片。故选D。 2.C　细节理解题。Harry两年前开始收藏明信片,而不是邮票;埃菲尔铁塔的图片在他最喜欢的明信片上;他有100多张不同的明信片,而不是邮票;他可以从收藏中了解许多不同的地方。故选C。 3.A　推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了收集明信片方面的情况。故A项是正确答案。 C Stick insects(竹节虫) are also known as stick bugs,leaf insects,bug insects and walking sticks. There are about 3,000 different kinds of stick insects. They live in forests and grassland in all continents except(除了)Antarctica(南极洲).They spend much of their time in trees eating leaves. They can grow up to two feet long,making them one of the longest insects in the world! Stick insects are a tasty snack for birds and other animals. But these bugs have a tricky way to hide. They look like sticks!They also don't move much. This makes them hard to find in trees. Some stick insects also have colourful wings that help keep them safe.They keep their wings closed until other animals come near.Then,the stick insects show their wings in a bright flash. This scares the animals away and gives the stick insects time to hide. Stick insects have another smart trick. A stick insect can get away even if a bird catches it by the leg.The stick insect just lets its leg fall off!Luckily, the lost leg can grow back. When all else fails,a stick insect will play dead. In front of its enemy,it will suddenly drop(掉落) from the tree,fall to the ground,and stay very still. This usually works well. Its enemy may not find it on the ground or prefer living prey(猎物)and move on. 1.What do stick insects eat? A.Fruits.　　　 B.Leaves. C.Flowers.　　　 D.Grass. 2.What do some stick insects use their colourful wings to do? A.To keep themselves safe. B.To keep themselves warm. C.To keep themselves clean. D.To keep themselves strong. 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Stick insects live everywhere. B.Stick insects move a lot in trees. C.Stick insects' lost legs can't grow back. D.Stick insects will fall from trees to play dead. 4.Why did the writer write the passage? A.To tell readers to protect stick insects. B.To tell readers to stay away from stick insects. C.To tell readers different kinds of stick insects. D.To tell readers some knowledge about stick insects. [语篇解读]　文章介绍了竹节虫的相关信息。 1.B　细节理解题。根据“They spend much of their time in trees eating leaves.”可知,竹节虫吃树叶。故选B。 2.A　细节理解题。根据“Some stick insects also have colourful wings that help keep them safe.”可知,彩色的翅膀有助于它们保持安全。故选A。 3.D　细节理解题。根据“When all else fails...and stay very still.”可知D项符合文意。故选D。 4.D　目的意图题。通读文章可知,作者写这篇文章是为了介绍竹节虫的相关信息。故选D。 D Dear Mum, Today I'm going to tell you something really special. I know you work very hard and feel tired every day. Every time you come home and see the messy(杂乱的) house, I know you are very angry with me. But you always say nothing and clean up the house. I always want to help you, but I have so much homework to do. After I finish my homework, I feel like dying. I really want to help you, but I'm so tired too. I also want to tell you one thing—I love you so much. I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough. But in fact I just want you to praise(赞扬) me more. I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher. So don't feel frustrated(失望的) with my grades, OK? I have made up my mind that I will study harder and help you to clean the house. I am serious this time. I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house. I will watch TV less so that I can have more time to study and get good grades. All these things are for one reason: I want to make you happy. 　　Mum, I love you! With lots of love, Sally 1.Why is Sally's mother angry with Sally when she comes back from work? A.Because she doesn't study hard. B.Because she isn't good at English. C.Because she doesn't clean the house. D.Because she doesn't finish her homework. 2.What does Sally's mother think about her? A.She thinks Sally is very lazy. B.She thinks Sally has good grades. C.She thinks Sally doesn't study very hard. D.She thinks Sally is a bad girl. 3.What does Sally want? A.Enough money. B.Enough free time. C.Good grades and praise. D.Enough good food. 4.Why does Sally want to do her homework faster? A.Because she will have enough time to watch TV. B.Because she is interested in doing homework. C.Because she has many important things to do. D.Because she can have more energy to do some cleaning in her house. 5.Which of the following is WRONG? A.Sally feels very tired after she finishes her homework. B.Sally loves her mother deeply. C.Sally's teacher feels angry with her. D.Sally wants to make her mother happy. [语篇解读]　本文是女孩萨莉写给母亲的一封信。信中她告诉母亲自己没能打扫房间的原因,并且表达了希望取得好的成绩、得到母亲的赞扬及努力帮助母亲打扫房间的愿望。 1.C　细节理解题。根据“Every time you come home and see the messy house, I know you are very angry with me.”可知,她的母亲愤怒的原因是她没有打扫房间,故选C。 2.C　细节理解题。根据“I usually talk back to you when you say that I don't study hard enough.”可知选C。 3.C　细节理解题。根据“I will try my best to get good grades and get praise from my teacher.”可知选C。 4.D　细节理解题。根据“I will have my homework done faster so that I can have more energy to clean the house.”可知选D。 5.C　推理判断题。根据短文描述可知,文中并没有提到老师对萨莉的态度,故选项C描述错误。 八.阅读填空（5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入文中横线处的最佳选项。 Once, there was a young painter. He was good at painting birds. 　1　.  The king loved collecting paintings, especially paintings of horses. 　2　. He wanted the horse to be the best of all his collections.  The painter promised to do so. The king waited and waited for one year, but did not get the painting. 　3　.  The painter came. He walked into the palace with paper, paints and a brush. 　4　.  Seeing this, the king was angrier. “If you can paint a picture of a horse in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for a year?” he said. “I'll let you know why”, said the painter. “Could you please come with me?” He led the king to his own study(书房). The room was full of paper. 　5　. “It took me one year to improve my skill in order to paint a perfect horse for you,” the painter said.   A.In five minutes, a perfect picture of a horse was on the paper B.So, he asked the famous painter to paint a horse for him C.His paintings sold well and he was famous all over his country D.On each paper was a painting of a horse E.He became angry and asked the painter to come to see him [语篇解读]　短文讲了从前有一个年轻的画家为国王画马的事情。 1.C　根据前两句“Once, there was a young painter. He was good at painting birds.”可知说的是一个年轻的画家,结合选项,应说他的画卖得很好,他在全国都很有名。故选C。 2.B　根据前一句“The king loved collecting paintings, especially paintings of horses.”和后一句“He wanted the horse to be the best of all his collections.”可知,此处应说国王请这位著名的画家为他画一匹马。故选B。 3.E　根据前句“The king waited and waited for one year, but did not get the painting.”和选项可知应说他很生气,请画家来见他。故选E。 4.A　根据下文的“If you can paint a picture of a horse in five minutes, why did you keep me waiting for a year?”可知,应说五分钟后,一张完美的马的画出现在纸上。故选A。 5.D　根据前句“The room was full of paper.”可知,应说每张纸上都画着一匹马。故选D。 九.语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。 In 1942, a young man, Ian Allan, worked at London's Waterloo Station. His job was 　1　(answer) letters from people about trains. He often received (收到) 　2　 same questions over and over and got 　3　(bore). So, he asked his boss if he could write a small book with answers 　4　 the most popular questions. His boss said no, but Allan did it anyway. People liked 　5　(he) little book. By the 1950s, millions of copies of British Railways Locomotives had been sold.  So what's it all about? Well, it's about 　6　(collect) information. In the same way that some people collect toys or stamps, other people collect lists of trains, or the numbers on the front of trains. They 　7　(stand) around at stations in all weather and write down the trains and their numbers in books. They share information about where different trains are. 　8　 you can't find a kind of train, or the number of one train, another trainspotter may help 　9　(your). This hobby is a way 　10　(make) new friends.  [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了收集火车信息的由来。 1.to answer　空格处不定式作表语。 2.the　same意为“相同的”,其前一般加定冠词the。 3.bored　get bored意为“感到厌烦;感到无聊”。 4.to　表示“问题的答案”应用介词to。 5.his　修饰名词book应用形容词性物主代词,his意为“他的”。 6.collecting　about是介词,其后应用v.⁃ing形式作宾语。 7.stand　由and可知,设空处与write并列作谓语,故填动词原形stand。 8.If　句意:如果你找不到某种火车,或者一列火车的车次,另一个收集火车机车号码的人可能会帮助你。if意为“如果”。 9.you　人称代词宾格you作help的宾语。 10.to make　不定式作定语修饰a way, a way to make new friends意为“一种交新朋友的方式”。 十．书面表达（共1小题；满分10分） 　　假设你是Peter,平时喜欢收集各种票。请根据下面的提示，以“My collection”为题写一篇英语短文。要求70词左右，可围绕提示内容适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 　　提示：1. When did you start to collect tickets? 　　2. How many tickets do you have now? 　　3. How do you get them? 　　4. Why do you like collecting tickets? My collection 　　I love collecting different kinds of tickets, such as train tickets and tickets to museums and other places. My collection I love collecting different kinds of tickets, such as train tickets and tickets to museums and other places. I began to collect tickets ten years ago. When I got a ticket for the first time, I found that it was beautiful. Therefore, I began collecting tickets. Up to now I have got more than 500 different tickets. It is not hard to get them. I often go traveling with my parents during the holidays, so we have a lot of tickets. I ask my friends to give theirs to me as well. I enjoy collecting tickets. They not only help me remember different beautiful places clearly, but also make me think of my happy memories. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$