精品解析：甘肃省平凉市庄浪县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为听力部分和笔试部分。全卷共8页，总分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上将各项目填写清楚。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. B ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. Jack has a fever now. 2. I went to Qinghai Lake last month. 3. This pen was a gift from my father. 4. I got into a fight with my best friend Peter yesterday. 5. The emperor only saw his underwear in the mirror. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, I have. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Have you finished reading this book? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re right. C. Good idea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Hope my advice can help you! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. By bus. C. In the bank. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How do you get to school every day? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fantastic. B. I’ll have to read it. C. About four sisters growing up. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What is the movie Little Women about? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I was sweeping the floor. B. I had a headache. C. We held a yard sale. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I was playing soccer when the rainstorm came. How about you? 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a cinema. B. To a park. C. To a museum. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Xiaojing. Let’s go to the science museum. W: Sounds great. Q: Where will they go? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 2 years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Tao, your dog is so cute! M: Thanks! I have kept it for 5 years. Q: How long has Li Tao kept his dog? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help clean up the park. B. Help the sick kids. C. Help her do housework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s help clean up the park this Sunday, Peter. M: Sounds good. Let’s go. Q: What does the girl ask Peter to do? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Zhujiang River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Yellow River. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What is the longest river in China, do you know? W: Yes, the Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China and the Yellow River is the second longest. Q: What is the second longest river in China? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How are you getting on with your classmates, Tom? M: Very well, Mom. Q: Who are they? 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does the name of the book come from? A. A girl. B. A boy. C. A woman. 13. Whom did Heidi live with before she went to the Alps? A. Her parents. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandfather. 14. Why did Heidi leave the Alps? A. Because her aunt took her to a rich man’s family. B. Because she went to visit her friend Clara. C. Because she didn’t like her grandfather. 15. What happened to Heidi in Clara’s home? A She hurt her arm. B. She got ill badly. C. She became lonely. 16. What was Heidi in everyone’s eyes? A. An adult. B. A fairy. C. A sun. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Heidi is a children novel written by the Swiss writer Hanna Sbiri. Its name is from Heidi, a really kind little girl. She lost her parents when she was very little. She lived with her aunt before, but later her aunt sent Heidi to the Alps, where Heidi’s grandfather lived. Heidi brought much happiness and joy to the lonely old man and people around her. However, her aunt came again and took her to a rich man’s family to be with Clara, a disabled girl. Though Heidi felt quite good when she was with Clara, she missed her grandfather, her friends and the Alps so much, and she got ill badly. Finally she came back to the mountain, and everything was getting better and better, including Clara’s legs. People were always happy when staying with Heidi. She was like a sun in everyone’s eyes. 笔试部分 Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. The little boy has kept this book ______ two weeks. A. for B. with C. since D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小男孩已经把这本书保存了两个星期了。 考查介词用法。for后接一段时间；with表示伴随；since自从，后接时间点；in+时间段，与一般将来时连用，或者后跟年份、月份、季节等。根据“The little boy has kept this book …two weeks.”可知本句是现在完成时态，设空处后面的two weeks指的是一段时间，所以应用“for+一段时间”，表示“多长时间”。故选A。 18. I’ve recently been to ______ unusual museum in Beijing—the Palace Museum. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最近去了北京一个不寻常的博物馆——故宫博物院。 考查冠词辨析。an，不定冠词，表泛指，一个，位于以元音音素开头的单词前；a，不定冠词，表泛指，一个，位于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the，定冠词，这个，特指；/，零冠词，用于特殊搭配。根据“I’ve recently been to…unusual museum in Beijing—the Palace Museum.”可知，空处泛指一个不寻常的博物馆，unusual“不寻常的”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故选A。 19. —Lisa is really a good swimmer. Who taught her how to swim? —Oh, she learned it by ______. A. hers B. her C. herself D. she 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎真的是一个游泳好手。谁教她游泳的？——哦，她是自学的。 考查代词辨析及固定搭配。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的/她，形容词性物主代词或宾格；herself她自己；she她，主格。by oneself为固定搭配，意为“独自地”，此处指的是自学，故空格处应用反身代词herself。故选C。 20. My birthday is in June, the ______ month of a year. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的生日在六月，一年的第六个月。 考查序数词。sixth第六；seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根据“My birthday is in June, the ... month of a year.”可知，六月是一年中的第六个月。故选A。 21. After practicing running for a few weeks, I could run ______ than before. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在练习了几周的跑步之后，我跑得比以前快多了。 考查副词辨析及副词比较级。fast快速地；faster更快；slowly慢地；more slowly更慢。由“than”可知，为副词比较级；由“After practicing running for a few weeks”及常识可知，练习跑步之后应该是跑得更快。故选B。 22. My parents always encourage me ______ my own decisions. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是鼓励我自己做决定。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 23. — you please take out the rubbish? — OK. I’ll do it right away. A. Could B. Might C. Must D. Should 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：---请你帮我把垃圾拿出去，可以吗？---好的，我立马去。 本题考查情态动词。A. Could能，表示请求B. Might也许，表示可能性；C. Must必须，表示肯定推测；D. Should应该，表示义务、责任、劝告、建议，结合句意可知是表达请求的意思，故选A。 24. We had to ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. put off B. cut off C. give off D. take off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为坏天气我们不得不推迟运动会。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；cut off切断；give off发出；take off脱掉。根据“because of the bad weather”可知因为天气不好，所以要推迟运动会。故选A。 25. — It’s sunny today. How about going to the People’s Park? — ______! Let’s ask David to go with us. A. You’re welcome B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. Sounds like a good idea 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天阳光明媚。去人民公园怎么样？——听起来是个好主意！让我们请大卫和我们一起去。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Good luck祝好运；Sounds like a good idea听起来是个好主意。根据下文“Let’s ask David to go with us”可知，回答者同意说话者的提议，故选D。 26. I’ve made great ______ in my English since Tom shared good ways of learning with me. A. trouble B. progress C. advice D. mess 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从汤姆和我分享了好的学习方法后，我的英语取得了很大的进步。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；progress进步；advice建议；mess混乱。根据“I’ve made great ... in my English since Tom shared good ways of learning with me.”可知，有了汤姆的好的学习方法，我的英语取得了很大的进步；make progress“取得进步”。故选B。 27. The boy could write many words at the age of 2 ______ nobody taught him how to write. A. so that B. as long as C. as soon as D. even though 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩两岁时就能写很多字，尽管没人教他如何写字。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；even though尽管。根据“The boy could write many words at the age of 2…nobody taught him how to write.”可知，此处表示让步，应该用even though引导让步状语从句。故选D。 28. —Could you tell me ______ you have collected ancient toys? —Sure. Since I was 10 years old. A. how long B. how far C. how often D. how soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你收集古代玩具多久了吗？——当然。自从我10岁的时候。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how long多久/多长，对一段时间或长度提问；how far多远，对距离提问；how often多久一次，对频度提问；how soon多快/多久以后，其后用in加一段时间来回答。根据“Since I was 10 years old”可知，此处是询问时间多久，应用how long进行提问。故选A。 29. Annie has a ______ and she is going to see her dentist today. A. cold B. cough C. toothache D. fever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：安妮牙痛，今天她要去看牙医。 考查名词辨析。cold感冒；cough咳嗽；toothache牙疼；fever发烧。根据“she is going to see her dentist today”可知应该是牙疼。故选C。 30. —Where were you last weekend, Nick? —In the hospital. My grandpa was ill and I ________ him there. A. took care of B. got on with C. kept away from D. looked forward to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周末你在哪里，尼克？——在医院里。我爷爷生病了，我在那里照顾他。 考查动词短语。took care of照顾；got on with与……相处；kept away from远离；looked forward to期盼。根据“My grandpa was ill”可知，尼克在医院照顾爷爷。故选A。 31. The boy at the door is probably saying, “________, but I missed the bus.” A. Don’t mention it B. Glad to meet you C. Sorry for being late D. Thanks for your advice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：门口的男孩可能在说，“很抱歉我迟到了，我错过了公交车。” 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it别提了，不用客气；Glad to meet you很高兴见到你；Sorry for being late很抱歉迟到了；Thanks for your attention谢谢你的关注。根据图片可知，这是发生在教室里的事，九点老师在上课，学生在教室门口，应该为自己的迟到道歉。故选C。 32. There are many places of interest in Hangzhou. So lots of ________ come to visit it every year. A. reporters B. neighbors C. adults D. tourists 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杭州有许多名胜古迹。所以每年都有很多游客来参观。 考查名词辨析。reporters记者；neighbors邻居；adults成年人；tourists游客。根据“There are many places of interest in Hangzhou”可知，杭州有许多名胜古迹，故应是每年都有很多游客来参观。故选D。 33. —What about these two shirts, madam? —______ of them fits me. Could you show me another one? A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——女士，这两件衬衫怎么样？——它们两件都不适合我。你能给我再拿一件吗？ 考查不定代词。Either两者中的一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；None大于或等于三者都不。根据“What about these two shirts”及“Could you show me another one?”可知，应表达两件都不适合。故选B。 34. From the sign on the right, we can learn ______. A. how the shop looks B. who works in the shop C. what we can’t do in the shop D. how many people are in the shop 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从右边的指示牌上，我们可以知道在店里不能做什么。 考查常识。how the shop looks店铺看起来怎么样；who works in the shop谁在店里工作；what we can’t do in the shop我们不能在店里做什么；how many people are in the shop商店里有多少人。根据指示牌上的禁止拍照、禁止狗进入和禁止吸烟可知，我们可以知道在店里不能做什么。故选C。 35. —We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it. —It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes. A. situation B. direction C. introduction D. communication 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我们去寻找，我们总能在糟糕的情况下找到好的东西。——这是真的。让我们充分利用即将到来的一切。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；direction方向；introduction介绍；communication交流。根据“find something good in a bad…”可知，应是在糟糕的情况下找到好的东西。故选A。 36. Mary ______ reading the book last week and she ______ 50 pages so far. A. has started; finished B. has started; has finished C. started; has finished D. started; finished 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽上周开始读这本书，到目前为止她已经读完了50页。 考查动词时态。根据“last week”可知，第一空时态用一般过去时；根据“so far”可知，第二空时态是现在完成时（have/has done）。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear students, I have been a member of Healthy-Living Club for a year. And this makes me be able to pay attention (注意) to the ___37___ of students. What I have seen ___38___ me greatly. At lunch time, most of students choose sugary drinks and foods with much fat. After ___39___, many like to play on computers. So in the afternoon, many students have ___40___ in keeping eyes on lessons. As the saying goes, “Good health is over wealth”. It’s time for us to live a healthy life. ___41___ advice is as follows: Firstly, I am introducing a “breakfast club”, so anyone who doesn’t have something to eat before they ___42___ home can eat breakfast at school. It will offer fresh fruit, simple cereals (谷类食品) ___43___ much sugar, and a hot drink or water. I have also advised school to ___44___ the lunch menus. There will no longer be “fast-food”, but healthy meals. Finally, I am introducing a 15-minute ___45___. After lunch, all students should walk at least twice around the playground. It will be good for students’ bodies. Let’s start from now on! The ____46____ we are, the happier our life will be. 37. A. safety B. health C. homework D. interest 38. A. beats B. hurts C. worries D. bores 39. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. tea 40. A. difficulties B. smile C. fun D. importance 41. A. His B. Her C. Your D. My 42. A. return B. offer C. argue D. leave 43. A. without B. in C. from D. about 44. A. list B. share C. show D. change 45. A. sign B. walk C. ride D. rest 46. A. fatter B. clearer C. healthier D. worse 【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇演讲稿。主要内容是关于通过饮食来保持健康。 【37题详解】 句意：这使得我能注意到学生的健康。 safety安全；health健康；homework作业；interest兴趣。根据“I have been a member of Healthy-Living Club for a year. And this makes me be able to pay attention to the...of students.”可知，作者参加了健康生活俱乐部，这使得他能注意到学生的健康。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我所见到的使我很担心。 beats打败；hurts伤害；worries担心；bores令人厌烦。根据下一句“At lunch time, most of students choose sugary drinks and foods with much fat.”可知，看见很多学生午餐吃多糖和多脂肪的食物，作者应该是很担心。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：午饭后，很多人喜欢玩电脑。 lunch午饭；breakfast早饭；dinner晚饭；tea茶。根据上文“At lunch time, most of students choose sugary drinks and foods with much fat”可知，此处指午饭后。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：所以在下午，很多学生很难专注于课堂。 difficulties困难；smile微笑；fun趣事；importance重要性。根据“many like to play on computers.”可知，中午看电脑后，很多学生应该是很难专注于课堂。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：我的建议如下。 His他的；Her她的；Your你的；My我的。根据“It’s time for us to live a healthy life. ”可知，作者要给大家提建议了，所以用第一人称。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：首先，我要推荐一个“早餐俱乐部”，所以离开家之前什么也没吃的人可以在学校吃早饭了。 return返回；offer提供；argue争吵；leave离开。根据“Firstly, I am introducing a ‘breakfast club’, so anyone who doesn’t have something to eat before they...home can eat breakfast at school.”可知，“早餐俱乐部”应该是给那些没吃饭就离开家的人准备的。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他将提供水果，无糖的简单谷类食品和热饮或水。 without没有；in在……里；from从；about关于。根据下文“and a hot drink or water”可知，此处指不含糖的谷类食品。故选A 【44题详解】 句意：我也建议学校改变午餐菜单。 list列清单；share分享；show展示；change改变。根据下文“There will no longer be ‘fast-food’, but healthy meals”可知，作者建议学校改变午餐菜单。故选D。。 【45题详解】 句意：最后，我推荐15分钟的步行。 sign迹象；walk步行；ride骑行；rest休息。根据下文“all students should walk at least twice around the playground”可知，作者建议进行15分钟的散步。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：我们越健康，我们生活就越幸福。 fatter更胖；clearer更干净；healthier更健康；worse更糟糕。根据“ The...we are, the happier our life will be.”可知，更幸福的前提应该是更健康。故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A https://www.goodreads.com Home My Books Reviews (评论) Search Rate this book ☆☆☆☆☆ Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ——By Roald Dahl ★★★★☆4.0 275 Rating (评分) 25 Reviews The book is mainly about personal growth. A boy called Charlie Bucket has an unusual journey through Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory. One day, Willy Wonka invites Charlie and other four children to visit his factory. In the magical factory, the other four children have accidents because of ... MORE Reviews Bill Watson rated it ★★★★★ April 26, 2024 It’s a great book. I can read it over and over again because it’s full of ups and downs and I feel excited while reading it. 阅读以上网站信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 47. Willy Wonka wrote the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. 48. The book gets 275 reviews and 25 rating. 49. The book mainly talks about personal growth. 50. Bill Watson rated the book on March 26, 2024. 51. Bill Watson likes the book very much. 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是某网站关于《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的简介，以及读者的评价等。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ——By Roald Dahl”可知，《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书是Roald Dahl写的，该表述有误。故答案为B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“275 Rating (评分) 25 Reviews”可知，该书有275人进行了评分，25条评论，该表述错误。故答案为B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The book is mainly about personal growth.”可知，这本书主要是关于个人成长的，该表述正确。故答案为A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill Watson rated it; April 26, 2024”可知，Bill Watson在2024年4月26日给这本书进行了评分，该表述错误。故答案为B。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s a great book. I can read it over and over again ... I feel excited while reading it.”可推知，Bill Watson非常喜欢这本书，该表述正确。故答案为A。 B Class Five is reading the play (剧本) Little Red Riding Hood. (Little Red Riding Hood was walking through the forest. She carried a little basket. It was for her grandmother. Along the way, there are many beautiful flowers in the forest. ) Little Red Riding Hood: The flowers are so beautiful! I’ll take some to my grandmother. (Little Red Riding Hood put the little basket on the ground to pick some flowers. Then…) Wolf (狼): Good morning, Little Red Riding Hood! Ha, ha… Little Red Riding Hood: Good morning, Mr. Wolf! Wolf: Where are you going? Little Red Riding Hood: I’m going to my grandmother’s house. She is ill. So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her. Wolf: Does your grandmother live near here? Little Red Riding Hood: Yes. She lives in a white house in the village. Wolf: Goodbye, Little Red Riding Hood! I hope she will get well soon. And look, do you see that road? Walk along the road and you will get to your grandmother’s house soon. Little Red Riding Hood: Oh yes, I will. Thank you! Wolf: Goodbye! Ha, ha, ha! (Little Red Riding Hood kept picking flowers. Her mother asked her not to stop in the forest, but she didn’t remember it. At the same time, the wolf knocked at her grandmother’s house.) 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 52. Little Red Riding Hood will take some ______ to her grandmother. ①bread ②cakes ③flowers ④apples A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 53. What didn’t Little Red Riding Hood tell the wolf? A. The place she was going to. B The colour of her grandmother’s house. C. The way to get to her grandmother’s house. D. The reason why she was going to her grandmother’s house. 54. After the wolf left, Little Red Riding Hood ______. A. was lost in the forest B. kept picking flowers C. remembered her mum’s words D. suddenly felt ill 55. From the play, we know Little Red Riding Hood was ______ the wolf. A. friendly to B. strict with C. afraid of D. rude to 56. Who will show up (出现) in the play next? A. Mr. Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood. B. Little Red Riding Hood and her mother. C. Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother. D. Mr. Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood’s grandmother. 【答案】52. C 53. C 54. B 55. A 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五班的同学在看《小红帽》的剧本。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The flowers are so beautiful! I’ll take some to my grandmother.”以及“So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her.”可知，是给外婆拿了蛋糕、面包和花。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to my grandmother’s house. She is ill. So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her.”可知，告诉了狼她要去哪里及为什么要去外婆家；根据“She lives in a white house in the village.”可知，是告诉了狼外婆家的房子是白色的。没有告诉狼去外婆家的路。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Little Red Riding Hood kept picking flowers.”可知，大灰狼走后，小红帽继续摘花。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Good morning, Mr. Wolf!”以及“Oh yes, I will. Thank you!”可推知，小红帽对大灰狼很友好。故选A。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At the same time, the wolf knocked at her grandmother’s house.”可推知，大灰狼敲了外婆家的门，所以下一幕会出现大灰狼和小红帽的外婆。故选D。 C Do you like doing some chores? Do you often help your parents cook a meal at home? If you’re good at cooking, here is the good news for you! The 3rd Chinese Food Cooking Competition is coming! Come to join in and make your favorite Chinese food! What You Need to Know ●If you are a student between the ages of 12 and 18, you can join in the competition. ●To join in the competition, you have to make a short video of how you cook the food. The video has to be one to three minutes. It also needs to have both Chinese and English subtitles (字幕) and show the way of making the food. ●Please send your video to cfcc@163.com and make sure there is your name, telephone number and school name in your e-mail. ●Please send your video before June 30, 2024. Prize for the Winners There’s one first prize, two second prizes and three third prizes in this competition. The first prize winner will get $500, the second prize winner will get $300 and the third prize winner will get $100. Besides, all the winners will be invited to join an offline (线下的) cooking activity. Want to enjoy the fun of cooking? Come and join in the competition! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 57. Who can join in the competition? A. Middle school student Alice, 15. B. High school student Linda, 19. C. College student Eric, 23. D. College student Kevin, 26. 58. What do we know about the short video for the competition? A. It needs to have English subtitles only. B. It should be at least three minutes’ long. C. It should tell a story behind the food. D. It needs to show the way of making the food. 59. What information should you provide in your e-mail? ①name ②telephone number ③school name ④school ID number A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④ 60. How much money will Sally get if she wins first prize? A. $100. B. $200. C. $300. D. $500. 61. Where can you read the text? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a calendar. D. In a diary. 【答案】57. A 58. D 59. A 60. D 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了第三届中国美食烹饪大赛的相关信息。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●If you are a student between the ages of 12 and 18, you can join in the competition.”可知，12到18岁的学生可以参加比赛。结合选项，15岁的中学生Alice可以参加比赛。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●To join in the competition, you have to make a short video of how you cook the food. The video has to be one to three minutes. It also needs to have both Chinese and English subtitles (字幕) and show the way of making the food.”可知，视频需要展示制作食物的方法。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●Please send your video to cfcc@163.com and make sure there is your name, telephone number and school name in your e-mail.”可知，电子邮件中需要包含姓名、电话号码和学校名称。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first prize winner will get $500”可知，第一名会获得500美元的奖金。故选D。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The 3rd Chinese Food Cooking Competition is coming! Come to join in and make your favorite Chinese food!”及通读全文可知，本文介绍了第三届中国美食烹饪大赛的相关信息，我们可能会在报纸上读到这篇文章。故选A。 V.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 talk, he, care, can, fair, good, be, with, how, and Simon is a middle school student. In the past, he didn’t get on with his parents because they often compared him ___62___ his elder sister. Simon thought that was ___63___, and he sometimes argued with his parents about it. Simon wanted to show his parents that he ___64___ do things as well as his sister. Then he began to spend most of his free time painting in his bedroom. His art teacher, Miss Green, offered ___65___ a lot of help. She gave Simon some advice on ___66___ to improve his painting skills. At that time, Miss Green was the only person Simon would like to ___67___ to. One day, he told her about his problem. Miss Green advised him to take part in a painting competition. She told Simon, “The ___68___ way to communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) yourself to them.” Simon thought it was a good idea ___69___ he took Miss Green’s advice. Guess what? Simon won first prize in the competition. When he took the prize home, his parents ___70___ very surprised. They never thought that Simon could do such a good job. At that moment, they realized that they didn’t _____71_____ much about Simon and they said sorry to him. Now, relations between Simon and his parents are much better. 【答案】62 with 63. unfair 64. could 65. him 66. how 67. talk 68. best 69. and 70. were 71. care 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了西蒙通过绘画比赛向父母证明自己的过程，最终改善了他们的关系。 【62题详解】 句意：因为他们经常拿他和他姐姐比较。根据“compared him…his elder sister”可知此处是compare...with...“将……和……比较”，故填with。 【63题详解】 句意：西蒙认为这不公平，他有时会为此和父母争吵。was后跟形容词作表语；根据“and he sometimes argued with his parents about it”及备选词和语境可知，应是觉得父母拿自己和姐姐比较这样做不公平，所以有时和父母争吵，此处应填fair的反义词unfair“不公平的”，故填unfair。 【64题详解】 句意：西蒙想要向父母证明他能做得和他姐姐一样好。根据“Simon wanted to show his parents that he…do things as well as his sister”可知，应是证明自己可以做好，由wanted可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用can的过去式could，表示过去的能力，故填could。 【65题详解】 句意：他的美术老师格林小姐给了他很多帮助。根据“His art teacher...offered…a lot of help”可知，应是给他帮助，此处应填he的宾格him，指代西蒙，故填him。 【66题详解】 句意：她给了西蒙一些关于如何提高绘画技巧的建议。根据“She gave Simon some advice on…to improve his painting skills”及备选词可知，此处“如何提高绘画技巧的建议”，应填how，表示“如何”，故填how。 【67题详解】 句意：那时，格林小姐是西蒙唯一愿意交谈的人。根据“Simon would like to…to”和“One day, he told her about his problem. Miss Green advised him ”及备选词可知，此处指愿意与之交谈的唯一一个人，此处应填talk表示“交谈”，would like to do sth“愿意做某事”。故填talk。 【68题详解】 句意：最好的和你的父母沟通方式，就是去证明你自己给他们看。空处作定语修饰名词way，所以用形容词，根据“The…way to communicate with your parents”及备选词可知，此处指最好的沟通方式，good的最高级best“最好的”符合题意，故填best。 【69题详解】 句意：西蒙认为这是个好主意，并且他接受了格林小姐的建议。根据“Simon thought it was a good idea…he took Miss Green’s advice”可知，前后是顺承关系，此处应填and表并列，故填and。 【70题详解】 句意：当他把奖品带回家时，他的父母非常惊讶。根据“When he took the prize home, his parents…very surprised”可知，空后是形容词作表语，所以空处应是系动词，结合备选词，主语是复数名词，时态是一般过去时，此处应填were，表示过去的状态，故填were。 【71题详解】 句意：在那一刻，他们意识到他们不太关心西蒙，他们对他说对不起。根据“they realized that they didn’t…much about Simon”和“they said sorry to him.”及备选词可知，此处指意识到他们不太关心西蒙，care about“关心”，动词短语。didn’t后跟动词原形，故填care。 Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 You may have no idea about how amazing our motherland is.①With more than 5,000 years of history, ______ has always been a great country to foreigners. In 2008, a documentary (纪录片) calledWild Chinawas performed on BBC before the Beijing Olympics. There are six events in all— “Heart of the Dragon”, “Shangri-La”, “Xizang”, “Beyond the Great Wall”, “Land of the Panda” and “Tides of Change”. This 300-minute-long documentary surprised the audience with China’s beautiful scenery. Wild Chinamay be the best documentary of China.②You can see the beautiful Himalayas and the Gobi desert. Besides, you can take a look at the hills of Southern China filled with rice fields and the land of the panda. Also, you can gain some knowledge about how silk is collected and the history of the Silk Road. It is interesting to see what our motherland looks like from foreigners’ eyes. If you are too busy to travel around China, you are in luck becauseWild Chinacan take you on a journey of our motherland and see our amazingly different types of landscape (风景). 72. What is in the documentaryWild China? (List at least 2 events.) ________________________________________. 73. How long will it take you to watchWild China? ________________________________________. 74. Complete Sentence①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。) ________________________________________. 75. What’s the function of Sentence②in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) ________________________________________. 76. Which English word means “获得” in the passage? ________________________________________. 【答案】72. “Heart of the Dragon”, “Shangri-La”, “Xizang”, “Beyond the Great Wall”, “Land of the Panda” and “Tides of Change” 73. 300 minutes 74. China 75. To show one of the reasons whyWild Chinamay be the best documentary of China 76. It is “gain” 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了纪录片——《美丽中国》，这个纪录片让全世界的人都了解到祖国的大好河山和秀丽的风景。 【72题详解】 根据“There are six events in all— ‘Heart of the Dragon’, ‘Shangri-La’, ‘Xizang’, ‘Beyond the Great Wall’, ‘Land of the Panda’ and ‘Tides of Change’.”可知，《美丽中国》里面有以上六个。故填“Heart of the Dragon”, “Shangri-La”, “Xizang”, “Beyond the Great Wall”, “Land of the Panda” and “Tides of Change”。 【73题详解】 根据“This 300-minute-long documentary surprised the audience with China’s beautiful scenery.”可知，看《美丽中国》要花300分钟。故填300 minutes。 【74题详解】 根据“With more than 5,000 years of history”和“a great country”可知，此处指的是一个有着五千多年历史的国家，结合后文可知，指的是中国。故填China。 【75题详解】 根据“Wild China may be the best documentary of China.”可知，此句是《美丽中国》也许是中国最好的纪录片的一个原因。故填To show one of the reasons why Wild China may be the best documentary of China。 【76题详解】 根据“Also, you can gain some knowledge about how silk is collected and the history of the Silk Road.”并结合上文可知，提到看此部纪录片的收获，“gain”指“获得”之意，故填It is “gain”。 Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: What nice weather! Why don’t we go to the Baofeng lake? B: Oh, sorry. I’ll go to the old people’s home with my classmates. A: Really? ___77___ B: Once a month. We usually go here on the last day of each month. A: I see. ___78___ B: We usually take some fruit and flowers to them. A: Great! Do you help them clean their rooms? B: ___79___ After that, we give them some performances. A: I’m sure that the old people really enjoy your performances. ___80___ B: Yes, we have lunch with them. We also make dumplings with them. A: It is meaningful to help the old people. ___81___ B: Of course you can. Welcome to join us. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. What do you usually take to the old people? C. Yes, we do. D. When do you usually exercise? E. Do you have lunch with them? F. How often do you go there? G. Can I join you? 【答案】77. F 78. B 79. C 80. E 81. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A和B围绕去老人之家做志愿活动而展开讨论的。 【77题详解】 根据“Once a month. We usually go here on the last day of each month.”可知，问对方多久去一次，选项F“你们多久去一次？”符合语境，故选F。 【78题详解】 根据“We usually take some fruit and flowers to them.”可知，介绍了为老人所带的东西，故空处问对方通常带什么给老人，选项B“你们通常带什么给老人？”符合语境，故选B。 【79题详解】 根据“After that, we give them some performances.”可知，我们帮老人打扫房间后，还给他们表演节目，故空处需肯定回答。选项C“是的，我们会。”符合语境，故选C。 【80题详解】 根据“Yes, we have lunch with them. We also make dumplings with them.”可知，肯定回答了和老人一起吃午饭的事实，故空处会问对方是否和老人一起吃午饭，选项E“你们和他们一起吃午饭吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【81题详解】 根据“Of course you can. Welcome to join us.”可知，空处会问对方是否可以加入，选项G“我可以加入你们吗？”符合语境，故选G。 Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 82. Tom’s mom bought a new bike for ______ (he) last week. 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆的妈妈上周给他买了一辆新自行车。根据“Tom’s mom bought a new bike for…last week.”以及提示词可知，he是主格代词，位于介词for后，应加宾格代词him。故填him。 83. Wang Lei enjoys ______ (smile) and always looks friendly. 【答案】smiling 【解析】 【详解】句意：王磊喜欢微笑，总是看起来很友好。根据“Wang Lei enjoys…and always looks friendly.”及提示词可知，空处指的是固定短语enjoy doing sth“享受做某事”，动词smile“微笑”，其动名词形式smiling符合语境。故填smiling。 84. They ______ (be) born in Gansu ten years ago. 【答案】were 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们十年前出生在甘肃。根据“ten years ago”可知句子需使用一般过去时，be动词需使用过去式was/were，主语是They，因此be动词使用were。故填were。 85. His mother encouraged him ________ (answer) more questions in class. 【答案】to answer 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的妈妈鼓励他在课上回答更多的问题。根据“encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事”可知，此处应填动词不定式to answer。故填to answer。 86. I ______ (take) a shower while my mother was reading a newspaper. 【答案】was taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在洗澡，妈妈在看报纸。根据“I…a shower while my mother was reading a newspaper.”及提示词可知，句子为while引导的时间状语从句，主从句中的动作应同时发生，根据“my mother was reading a newspaper.”可知，从句句子时态为过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing。主句时态应该和从句时态保持一致，主句主语I，助动词应为was，take的现在分词形式为taking。故填was taking。 87. I pass the math exam! I have a strong ________ (feel) of satisfaction. 【答案】feeling 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通过了数学考试，我有强烈的满足感。空前有形容词strong，空处用名词。feeling感觉，且指“满足感”，用单数。故填feeling。 88. The Yangtze River is the ______ (long) river in China. 【答案】longest 【解析】 【详解】句意：长江是中国最长的河流。根据“The Yangtze River is the…river in China.”中的“the”及提示词可知，空处表达为最长的，形容词long“长的”，其形容词最高级形式为longest“最长的”符合语境。故填longest。 89. We must be careful of falling _________ (stone) when we are walking in the hills on a rainy day. 【答案】stones 【解析】 【详解】句意：下雨天我们在山上散步时，一定要小心落石。此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填stones。 90. I like eating sweet food, ______ (especial) chocolate cookies. 【答案】especially 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢甜食，尤其是巧克力饼干。分析句子可知，此处句子结构完整，应用副词修饰整个句子。故填especially。 91 Our teacher often tells us the __________ (important) of keeping safe in PE classes. 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常告诉我们在体育课上保持安全的重要性。根据“the ... (important) of keeping safe”可知定冠词the后用名词，important的名词形式importance，意为“重要性”，不可数名词。故填importance。 Ⅸ.根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词) 92. 我喜欢社区里宁静的生活。 I love the ________ ________ in the neighbourhood. 【答案】 ①. peaceful ②. life 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“宁静的生活”，其英文表达为：peaceful“宁静的”；life“生活”。形容词作定语修饰名词。故填peaceful；life。 93. 我们得快点了，否则才艺表演就要迟到了。 We have to _______, or we will be late for the talent show. 【答案】hurry up 【解析】 【详解】句中缺少“快点”的表达，hurry up快点、赶快，符合题意，have to do sth必须做某事，固定短语，故需填动词原形。故填hurry up。 94. 这个故事告诉我们要诚实，不要欺骗任何人。 This story tells us to be honest and never to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. cheat ②. anyone 【解析】 【详解】cheat“欺骗”，动词，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形；anyone“任何人”，复合不定代词。故填cheat；anyone。 95. 我想保留这个玩具熊，因为它对我来说很特别。 I want to keep this ________ ________ because it’s special to me. 【答案】 ①. toy ②. bear 【解析】 【详解】toy bear“玩具熊”，名词词组；由“it’s”可知，应用单数形式。故填toy；bear。 96. 至于晚餐，你可以想吃什么蔬菜就吃什么蔬菜。 ________ ________ dinner, you can have all the vegetables you want. 【答案】 ①. As ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“至少”，英文表达为as for，介词短语。故填As；for。 X.书面表达(满分15分) 97. 假设你是李华，6月26日这天，你们学校举办了义卖活动(charity sale)。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文短文向校刊投稿，介绍本次活动的内容并分享感受。 要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 4.词数：70左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Charity Sale On June 26th, we had a school charity sale. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Charity Sale On June 26th, we had a school charity sale. It was a sunny and hot day, so we held the charity sale in the Sports Center. All the students were very excited. Some students sold old things. Some played the guitar and sang songs. Others made nice food by hand and sold it for money. The charity sale was a great success. We made 1000 yuan in the end. And we wanted to give the money to Project Hope. All the students were really tired but happy and they thought it was wonderful and meaningful to help others. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍义卖活动时间、天气和地点； 第二步，介绍义卖活动的具体内容； 第三步，介绍同学们的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① by hand手工 ② in the end最后 [高分句型] All the students were really tired but happy and they thought it was wonderful and meaningful to help others.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $同学们，你们好。现在是庄浪县2024年质量监测试卷八年级英语学科听力测试试音时间，现在开始试听。Steve, are you doing your homework? No, lisa, i'm making a plan for a yard sale that . sounds interesting. What are you going . to sell my toys? Some of them are still nice and clean. Would you like to join me? sure. I have some story books. I have read them many times, so I no longer need them. Now. that's wonderful. Let's do IT together. No problem. When will we have IT? I think we should make IT on weekends, because most people are free at that time. How about saturday morning? Oh, I promised my mother that I would go shopping with her on saturday morning. Shall we make IT on sunday afternoon? Of course. 试音到此结束。庄浪县2024年质量监测试卷八年级英语学科听力测试现在正式开始。请看听力测试第一节。一听力理解。第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, jack has a fever now. Jack has a fever now. Number two, I went to shanghai lake last month. I went to shanghai lake last month. Number three, this pen was a gift from my father. This pen was a gift from my father. Number four, I got into a fight with my best friend Peter yesterday. I got into a fight with my best friend Peter yesterday. Number five, the emperor only saw his underwear in the marr. The emperor only saw his underwear in the mirror. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, have you finished reading this book? Have you finished reading this book? Number seven, hope my advice can help you. Hope my advice can help you. Number nine, how do you get to school every day? How do you get to school every day? Number nine, what is the movie little women about? What is the movie little women about? Number ten, I was playing soccer when the rainstorm came. How about you? I was playing soccer when the rainstorm came. How about you? 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number lemon, hi chargee, let's go to the science museum. Sounds great . question. Where will they go? Hi, 小g，let's go to the science museum. Sounds great . question. Where will they go? Number twelve, we tell your dog is so cute. thanks. I have kept IT for five years. Question, how long has the town kept his dog? We tell your dog is so cute. thanks. I have kept IT for five years. Question, how long has the tw kept his dog? Number thirteen, let's help clean up the park this sunday. Peter sounds good. Let's go . question, what does the girl ask Peter to do? Let's help clean up the park this sunday. Peter . sounds good. Let's go . question, what does the girl ask Peter to do? Number fourteen, what is the longest river in china? Do you know? Yes, the Youngster river is longer than any other river in china, and the yellow river is the second . longest question. What is the second longest river in china? What is the longest river in china? Do you know? Yes, the Young's river is longer than any other river in china, and the yellow river is the second . longest question. What is the second longest river in china? Number fifteen, how are you getting on with your classmates? Tom. very well, mom. Question, who are they? How are you getting on with your classmates, tom? Very well, mom. Question, who are they? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hidy is a children novel written by the swiss writer hanna sibery. Its name is from hidy, a really kind little girl. SHE lost her parents when he was very little. He lived with her and before, but later her hat sent hide to the alps, where height is grandfather lived. Hidy brought much happiness and joy to the lonely old man and people around her, however her, and came again and took her to a rich man's family to be with clara, a disabled girl. Though hidy felt quite good when he was with clara, SHE missed her grandfather, her friends, and they help so much, and SHE got ill badly. Finally, he came back to the mountain and everything was getting Better and Better, including clarus legs. People were always happy when staying with hidy. SHE was like a son in everyone's eyes. Hi, I is a children novel written by the swiss writer hand superi. Its name is from hidy, a really kind little girl. SHE lost her parents when he was very little. He lived with her and before, but later her aunt sent hide to the helps where height is grandfather lived. Hidy brought much happiness, joy to the lonely old man and people around her, however her, and came again and took her to a richman's family to be with clara, a disabled girl. Though hidy felt quite good when he was with clara, SHE missed her grandfather, her friends andy helps so much, and SHE got ill badly. Finally, he came back to the mountain and everything was getting Better and Better, including class legs. People were always happy when staying with hidy. SHE was like a son in everyone's eyes. 听力部分结束，请同学们继续答题。 2023-2024学年第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为听力部分和笔试部分。全卷共8页，总分150分。考试时间120分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上将各项目填写清楚。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, I have. C. Yes, I am. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re right. C. Good idea. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:30. B. By bus. C. In the bank. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s fantastic. B. I’ll have to read it. C. About four sisters growing up. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I was sweeping the floor. B I had a headache. C. We held a yard sale. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a cinema. B. To a park. C. To a museum. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 years. B. For 3 years. C. For 2 years. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Help clean up the park. B. Help the sick kids. C. Help her do housework. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Zhujiang River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Yellow River. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does the name of the book come from? A. A girl. B. A boy. C. A woman. 13. Whom did Heidi live with before she went to the Alps? A. Her parents. B. Her aunt. C. Her grandfather. 14. Why did Heidi leave the Alps? A. Because her aunt took her to a rich man’s family. B. Because she went to visit her friend Clara. C. Because she didn’t like her grandfather. 15. What happened to Heidi in Clara’s home? A. She hurt her arm. B. She got ill badly. C. She became lonely. 16. What was Heidi in everyone’s eyes? A. An adult. B. A fairy. C. A sun. 笔试部分 Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. The little boy has kept this book ______ two weeks. A. for B. with C. since D. in 18. I’ve recently been to ______ unusual museum in Beijing—the Palace Museum. A. an B. a C. the D. / 19. —Lisa is really a good swimmer. Who taught her how to swim? —Oh, she learned it by ______. A. hers B. her C. herself D. she 20. My birthday is in June, the ______ month of a year. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth D. ninth 21. After practicing running for a few weeks, I could run ______ than before. A. fast B. faster C. slowly D. more slowly 22. My parents always encourage me ______ my own decisions. A. make B. made C. making D. to make 23. — you please take out the rubbish? — OK. I’ll do it right away. A. Could B. Might C. Must D. Should 24. We had to ________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather. A. put off B. cut off C. give off D. take off 25. — It’s sunny today. How about going to the People’s Park? — ______! Let’s ask David to go with us. A. You’re welcome B. Best wishes C. Good luck D. Sounds like a good idea 26. I’ve made great ______ in my English since Tom shared good ways of learning with me. A. trouble B. progress C. advice D. mess 27. The boy could write many words at the age of 2 ______ nobody taught him how to write. A. so that B. as long as C. as soon as D. even though 28. —Could you tell me ______ you have collected ancient toys? —Sure. Since I was 10 years old. A. how long B. how far C. how often D. how soon 29. Annie has a ______ and she is going to see her dentist today. A. cold B. cough C. toothache D. fever 30. —Where were you last weekend, Nick? —In the hospital. My grandpa was ill and I ________ him there. A. took care of B. got on with C. kept away from D. looked forward to 31. The boy at the door is probably saying, “________, but I missed the bus.” A. Don’t mention it B. Glad to meet you C. Sorry for being late D. Thanks for your advice 32. There are many places of interest in Hangzhou. So lots of ________ come to visit it every year. A. reporters B. neighbors C. adults D. tourists 33. —What about these two shirts, madam? —______ of them fits me. Could you show me another one? A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 34. From the sign on the right, we can learn ______. A. how the shop looks B. who works in the shop C. what we can’t do in the shop D. how many people are in the shop 35. —We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it. —It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes. A. situation B. direction C. introduction D. communication 36. Mary ______ reading the book last week and she ______ 50 pages so far. A. has started; finished B. has started; has finished C. started; has finished D. started; finished Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Dear students, I have been a member of Healthy-Living Club for a year. And this makes me be able to pay attention (注意) to the ___37___ of students. What I have seen ___38___ me greatly. At lunch time, most of students choose sugary drinks and foods with much fat. After ___39___, many like to play on computers. So in the afternoon, many students have ___40___ in keeping eyes on lessons. As the saying goes, “Good health is over wealth”. It’s time for us to live a healthy life. ___41___ advice is as follows: Firstly, I am introducing a “breakfast club”, so anyone who doesn’t have something to eat before they ___42___ home can eat breakfast at school. It will offer fresh fruit, simple cereals (谷类食品) ___43___ much sugar, and a hot drink or water. I have also advised school to ___44___ the lunch menus. There will no longer be “fast-food”, but healthy meals. Finally, I am introducing a 15-minute ___45___. After lunch, all students should walk at least twice around the playground. It will be good for students’ bodies. Let’s start from now on! The ____46____ we are, the happier our life will be. 37 A. safety B. health C. homework D. interest 38. A. beats B. hurts C. worries D. bores 39. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. tea 40. A. difficulties B. smile C. fun D. importance 41. A. His B. Her C. Your D. My 42. A. return B. offer C. argue D. leave 43. A. without B. in C. from D. about 44. A. list B. share C. show D. change 45. A. sign B. walk C. ride D. rest 46. A. fatter B. clearer C. healthier D. worse Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) A https://www.goodreads.com Home My Books Reviews (评论) Search Rate this book ☆☆☆☆☆ Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ——By Roald Dahl ★★★★☆4.0 275 Rating (评分) 25 Reviews The book is mainly about personal growth. A boy called Charlie Bucket has an unusual journey through Willy Wonka’s chocolate factory. One day, Willy Wonka invites Charlie and other four children to visit his factory. In the magical factory, the other four children have accidents because of ... MORE Reviews Bill Watson rated it ★★★★★ April 26, 2024 It’s a great book. I can read it over and over again because it’s full of ups and downs and I feel excited while reading it. 阅读以上网站信息，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 47. Willy Wonka wrote the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. 48. The book gets 275 reviews and 25 rating. 49. The book mainly talks about personal growth. 50. Bill Watson rated the book on March 26, 2024. 51. Bill Watson likes the book very much. B Class Five is reading the play (剧本) Little Red Riding Hood. (Little Red Riding Hood was walking through the forest. She carried a little basket. It was for her grandmother. Along the way, there are many beautiful flowers in the forest. ) Little Red Riding Hood: The flowers are so beautiful! I’ll take some to my grandmother. (Little Red Riding Hood put the little basket on the ground to pick some flowers. Then…) Wolf (狼): Good morning, Little Red Riding Hood! Ha, ha… Little Red Riding Hood: Good morning, Mr. Wolf! Wolf: Where are you going? Little Red Riding Hood: I’m going to my grandmother’s house. She is ill. So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her. Wolf: Does your grandmother live near here? Little Red Riding Hood: Yes She lives in a white house in the village. Wolf: Goodbye, Little Red Riding Hood! I hope she will get well soon. And look, do you see that road? Walk along the road and you will get to your grandmother’s house soon. Little Red Riding Hood: Oh yes, I will. Thank you! Wolf: Goodbye! Ha, ha, ha! (Little Red Riding Hood kept picking flowers. Her mother asked her not to stop in the forest, but she didn’t remember it. At the same time, the wolf knocked at her grandmother’s house.) 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 52 Little Red Riding Hood will take some ______ to her grandmother. ①bread ②cakes ③flowers ④apples A. ①④ B. ②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 53. What didn’t Little Red Riding Hood tell the wolf? A. The place she was going to. B. The colour of her grandmother’s house. C. The way to get to her grandmother’s house. D. The reason why she was going to her grandmother’s house. 54. After the wolf left, Little Red Riding Hood ______. A. was lost in the forest B. kept picking flowers C. remembered her mum’s words D. suddenly felt ill 55. From the play, we know Little Red Riding Hood was ______ the wolf. A. friendly to B. strict with C. afraid of D. rude to 56. Who will show up (出现) in the play next? A. Mr. Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood. B. Little Red Riding Hood and her mother. C. Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother. D. Mr. Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood’s grandmother. C Do you like doing some chores? Do you often help your parents cook a meal at home? If you’re good at cooking, here is the good news for you! The 3rd Chinese Food Cooking Competition is coming! Come to join in and make your favorite Chinese food! What You Need to Know ●If you are a student between the ages of 12 and 18, you can join in the competition. ●To join in the competition, you have to make a short video of how you cook the food. The video has to be one to three minutes. It also needs to have both Chinese and English subtitles (字幕) and show the way of making the food. ●Please send your video to cfcc@163.com and make sure there is your name, telephone number and school name in your e-mail. ●Please send your video before June 30, 2024. Prize for the Winners There’s one first prize, two second prizes and three third prizes in this competition. The first prize winner will get $500, the second prize winner will get $300 and the third prize winner will get $100. Besides, all the winners will be invited to join an offline (线下的) cooking activity. Want to enjoy the fun of cooking? Come and join in the competition! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 57. Who can join in the competition? A. Middle school student Alice, 15. B. High school student Linda, 19. C. College student Eric, 23. D. College student Kevin, 26. 58. What do we know about the short video for the competition? A. It needs to have English subtitles only. B. It should be at least three minutes’ long. C. It should tell a story behind the food. D. It needs to show the way of making the food. 59. What information should you provide in your e-mail? ①name ②telephone number ③school name ④school ID number A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④ 60. How much money will Sally get if she wins first prize? A $100. B. $200. C. $300. D. $500. 61. Where can you read the text? A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a calendar. D. In a diary. V.任务型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 talk, he, care, can, fair, good, be, with, how, and Simon is a middle school student. In the past, he didn’t get on with his parents because they often compared him ___62___ his elder sister. Simon thought that was ___63___, and he sometimes argued with his parents about it. Simon wanted to show his parents that he ___64___ do things as well as his sister. Then he began to spend most of his free time painting in his bedroom. His art teacher, Miss Green, offered ___65___ a lot of help. She gave Simon some advice on ___66___ to improve his painting skills. At that time, Miss Green was the only person Simon would like to ___67___ to. One day, he told her about his problem. Miss Green advised him to take part in a painting competition. She told Simon, “The ___68___ way to communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) yourself to them.” Simon thought it was a good idea ___69___ he took Miss Green’s advice. Guess what? Simon won first prize in the competition. When he took the prize home, his parents ___70___ very surprised. They never thought that Simon could do such a good job. At that moment, they realized that they didn’t _____71_____ much about Simon and they said sorry to him. Now, relations between Simon and his parents are much better. Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，按要求完成1至5小题。 You may have no idea about how amazing our motherland is.①With more than 5,000 years of history, ______ has always been a great country to foreigners. In 2008, a documentary (纪录片) calledWild Chinawas performed on BBC before the Beijing Olympics. There are six events in all— “Heart of the Dragon”, “Shangri-La”, “Xizang”, “Beyond the Great Wall”, “Land of the Panda” and “Tides of Change”. This 300-minute-long documentary surprised the audience with China’s beautiful scenery. Wild Chinamay be the best documentary of China.②You can see the beautiful Himalayas and the Gobi desert. Besides, you can take a look at the hills of Southern China filled with rice fields and the land of the panda. Also, you can gain some knowledge about how silk is collected and the history of the Silk Road. It is interesting to see what our motherland looks like from foreigners’ eyes. If you are too busy to travel around China, you are in luck becauseWild Chinacan take you on a journey of our motherland and see our amazingly different types of landscape (风景). 72. What is in the documentaryWild China? (List at least 2 events.) ________________________________________. 73. How long will it take you to watchWild China? ________________________________________. 74. Complete Sentence①. (补全①句，使文意通顺、正确。) ________________________________________. 75. What’s the function of Sentence②in the paragraph? (用英语写出②句在文段中的作用。) ________________________________________. 76. Which English word means “获得” in the passage? ________________________________________. Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) A: What nice weather! Why don’t we go to the Baofeng lake? B: Oh, sorry. I’ll go to the old people’s home with my classmates. A: Really? ___77___ B: Once a month. We usually go here on the last day of each month. A: I see. ___78___ B: We usually take some fruit and flowers to them. A: Great! Do you help them clean their rooms? B: ___79___ After that, we give them some performances. A: I’m sure that the old people really enjoy your performances. ___80___ B: Yes, we have lunch with them. We also make dumplings with them. A: It is meaningful to help the old people. ___81___ B: Of course you can. Welcome to join us. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. What do you usually take to the old people? C. Yes, we do. D. When do you usually exercise? E. Do you have lunch with them? F. How often do you go there? G. Can I join you? Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 82. Tom’s mom bought a new bike for ______ (he) last week. 83. Wang Lei enjoys ______ (smile) and always looks friendly. 84. They ______ (be) born in Gansu ten years ago. 85. His mother encouraged him ________ (answer) more questions in class. 86. I ______ (take) a shower while my mother was reading a newspaper. 87. I pass the math exam! I have a strong ________ (feel) of satisfaction. 88. The Yangtze River is the ______ (long) river in China. 89. We must be careful of falling _________ (stone) when we are walking in the hills on a rainy day. 90. I like eating sweet food, ______ (especial) chocolate cookies. 91. Our teacher often tells us the __________ (important) of keeping safe in PE classes. Ⅸ.根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词) 92. 我喜欢社区里宁静的生活。 I love the ________ ________ in the neighbourhood. 93. 我们得快点了，否则才艺表演就要迟到了。 We have to _______, or we will be late for the talent show. 94. 这个故事告诉我们要诚实，不要欺骗任何人。 This story tells us to be honest and never to ________ ________. 95. 我想保留这个玩具熊，因为它对我来说很特别。 I want to keep this ________ ________ because it’s special to me. 96. 至于晚餐，你可以想吃什么蔬菜就吃什么蔬菜。 ________ ________ dinner, you can have all the vegetables you want. X.书面表达(满分15分) 97. 假设你是李华，6月26日这天，你们学校举办了义卖活动(charity sale)。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文短文向校刊投稿，介绍本次活动的内容并分享感受。 要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点； 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； 4.词数：70左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Charity Sale On June 26th, we had a school charity sale. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $