英语（新高考通用）03-2024年秋季高一英语入学分班考试模拟卷

绝密★考试结束前 2024年秋季高一英语入学分班考试模拟卷03（新高考通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When will the woman see Doctor Wang? A．At 3:15 p.m. on Tuesday. B．At 2:45 p.m. on Tuesday. C．At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. 2．What is the man going to do this weekend? A．Have a picnic. B．Stay at home. C．Have an exam. 3．Where are probably the speakers? A．On a plane. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 4．How is the weather now? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 5．How many the writer’s books has the woman read? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where will Emma have the birthday dinner? A．In her house. B．At a restaurant. C．In a hotel. 7．How many people will attend the birthday dinner? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What happened to Tina this morning? A．She lost her alarm clock. B．She overslept. C．She was ill in bed. 9．How did Tina go to school? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bus. 10．When did Tina’s parents get home? A．At 5:40. B．At 5:00. C．At 4:20. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the man want to go? A．Hangzhou. B．Zhengzhou. C．Harbin. 12．What time is it now? A．3:20. B．3:30. C．3:50. 13．What can we know about the man from the conversation? A．The man gets to the wrong train station. B．The man can speak Chinese well. C．The woman helps him solve the problem. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a store. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bar. 15．Does the woman buy zongzi with jujube (枣)? A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．We don’t know. 16．The woman can’t buy any bananas here because ________. A．The bananas were bad. B．The bananas are out of season. C．The bananas are in form the county. 17．How much does the woman pay for zongzi? A．Forty yuan. B．Twelve yuan. C．Twenty yuan. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What’s the name of the book? A．How to Be Good Friends. B．Ways to Study English. C．Man and Nature. 19．Who is the writer? A．David Smith. B．Jack Brown. C．Tony Smith. 20．Whom is the book fit for? A．Primary school students. B．Middle school students. C．College students. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Paris 2024 Olympic & Paralympic Volunteer ProgrammeWould you like to make Paris 2024 an unforgettable event? 45,000 volunteers are needed. Requirements*Be at least 18 years old on 1 January, 2024. *Speak either French or English. *Be able to participate (参加) for at least 10 days between 12/07/2024 ~ 10/09/2024 Things to consider Accommodation You have to look for somewhere to live. Food Only one meal is included. Getting There Plane tickets are not offered. Getting around All public transport will be free. Benefits of Joining*A chance to meet your favourite sportsman/ sportswoman. * An amazing chance to watch the Olympic games live. *Collect souvenirs and gifts. For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/. 21．What will be offered if you are a volunteer? A．Living places. B．Three meals. C．Plane tickets. D．Free public transport. 22．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The event needs more than 45,000 volunteers. B．As a volunteer, you may work from July 12th to July 23rd. C．Volunteers must speak both French and English. D．You can make a phone call for more information. 23．Where can we probably see the material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a science report. C．In a comic book. D．In a history book. B How fast can someone climb 15 meters—the height of a five-floor building? The answer from Chinese speed climber Cao Long is 4.98 seconds. The 23-year-old is the third person to have finished the speed climbing route (竞速攀岩路线) in less than 5 seconds. The other two are Indonesian athletes Kiromal Katibin and Veddriq Leonardo. People call Cao the “fastest man in China” or “Chinese Spider-Man”. According to Cao, the result of speed climbing can change every time because it’s a highly stressful race where two climbers compete at the same time. It’s also a sport that finishes in seconds. If you want to succeed, everything has to be perfect. But this pressure is part of the reason why Cao loves the sport. “The pressure of competing side by side with another climber really excites me,” he said. “And I do enjoy the feeling when the result of a climb...is more than my personal best.” Cao tried climbing at the age of 8. Like many kids who first get into climbing, Cao was mainly doing bouldering (抱石攀岩) and lead climbing (先锋攀岩) and was doing very well. However, he got wounded and had an operation at the age of 18. He then decided to try speed climbing because it uses different skills from bouldering and lead climbing and puts less pressure on his body. It turned out that Cao was great at speed climbing as well, even though he thinks he is hardly the strongest athlete. He understands how to use his body to win. “I know how to better distribute (分配) power to different parts of my body,” Cao said. In his eyes, the national record of 4.98 seconds has become a thing of the past. “I’ll keep trying to do better and go beyond myself,” said Cao. 24．How does the writer start this story? A．By giving an example. B．By describing views. C．By asking a question. D．By giving a suggestion. 25．From the second paragraph we can learn ________. A．Many people in China like watching the three kinds of climbing B．Kiromal Katibin and Veddriq Leonardo are from different countries C．Cao Long is called “Chinese Spider-Man” because of his climbing grade D．More than three climbers finished the fifteen-meter speed climbing route 26．The result of speed climbing changes every time. Which of the following isn’t the reason? A．Everyone can succeed easily. B．It is a sport that finishes in seconds. C．It’s a highly stressful race. D．Two climbers compete at the same time. 27．What’s Cao Long’s winning secret? A．He thinks he is hardly the strongest athlete. B．He did bouldering and lead climbing very well. C．He tried climbing earlier than the other children. D．He understands how to use his body better to win. C ①Everyone has goals and most people believe practising repeatedly will help us get a success. Actually, when we reach an acceptable and automatic (无意识的) performance, the additional (额外的) practice won’t make us improve. Suppose we’re learning to play the piano. At first, we know nothing. After taking lessons, we can gain skills as soon as we just practise a few times. Unluckily, after we can play some pieces well with little thoughts, we may find some weak points don’t disappear no matter how often we practise. That’s because automatic abilities will weaken without making efforts on purpose. ②So what do we need if we want to get further improvement? Purposeful practice could be a successful method. It’s different from just practising repeatedly. It has the following features. ③ ▲ It’s all about putting a large number of small steps together to reach a longer-term purpose. For example, passing your piano exam is not a clear goal. It may not guide you to practise effectively (有效地). You will be more successful if you change it into: “Play this piece of the music at a proper speed without a mistake three times.” That’s because it’s easier to judge whether this practice has led to a success. ④Feedback also plays an important role in purposeful practice. It’s a kind of information about how good your performance is. You have to know whether you are doing something right. If not, how you can correct it. Without feedback, you cannot find out what you need to improve or how close you get to your goals. ⑤Another key to achieving purposeful practice is getting out of your comfort zone. It means trying to do something that you couldn’t do before. Most of us like practising what we’re good at. In fact, it’s useless to focus on something we’ve already known. Getting out of comfort zone isn’t about “trying harder,” but about “trying differently”. For example, a professional striker (足球前锋) needs to practise not only shooting, but also other football skills like goalkeeping. ⑥Purposeful practice isn’t everything, but if you want to keep improving, it can be more useful than usual methods. 28．What can we learn about purposeful practice from the first two paragraphs? A．It makes us lose automatic abilities. B．It leads us to get further improvement. C．It encourages us to take more lessons. D．It helps us repeat actions without thinking. 29．Which of the following sentences can be put into ▲ ? A．Setting specific goals is necessary for purposeful practice. B．To make longer-term progress, we need purposeful practice. C．Purposeful practice is an effective way to help you pass exams. D．We should practise purposefully to improve automatic abilities. 30．Who is having the purposeful practice according to the writer? A．Tim seldom checks his performance after he practises swimming. B．Jason sets “getting a good grade” as his goal to guide him to study Maths. C．Linda never stops trying some new writing methods to improve her writing. D．Rose spends most of her time practising the singing skills she’s already known. 31．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Not All Practice Makes Perfect B．Practise Till You Get Everything Right C．Success Is No Accident But Hard Work D．Every Failure Is A Step Closer to Success D Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it breaks out. Every year, over 11,000 people are killed or injured in house fires. Smokers who are careless cause about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than half of those who die in fires are suffocated (窒息死亡) by smoke. Be aware of how quickly a spark or flame can become deadly. It can take away the air you need to breathe. It can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in seconds. If fire breaks out, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. Try putting out a small fire with water. If the fire has spread, shut the door on it. Alert everyone else in the building and tell them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department. Before going into a room, check the door. If the handle or the door is hot, don’t open it! Instead, put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke out. If there’s a rush of smoke or heat, close it again and shout to alert others inside. Now open the window and shout Fire! See whether you can drop safely to the ground. Use this as your escape route if you can. If you are not on ground level, break your fall by pushing a mattress out first. Lower yourself at arm’s length before dropping. Once outside, stay outside and make sure the fire department is called. 32．More than half of those who die from fires _________. A．are burned by fires B．are careless C．are suffocated by smoke D．are killed by the flame 33．The spark or flame can become deadly because _________. A．it can take away the air we are breathing B．its temperature is too high to go near it C．it can kill people D．it can burn quickly 34．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．people B．water C．fire D．buildings 35．If the handle or the door is hot, _________. A．we don’t touch it B．we don’t cross through the door C．we should open the door quickly with it D．we had better put a wet towel at the bottom of it 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. 36 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. 37 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. 38 Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. 39 A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! 40 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A．Or even just take a shower! B．It’s important to keep a healthy body. C．The role of exercise is really important too. D．Use your phone to help you memorize things. E．To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. F．Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. G．For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I don’t want to go, Miss White. I’m 41 ,” Monica told her teacher. Monica was a very quiet girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, 42 or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be 43 to make a speech about his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused. “I know it seems 44 for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought. The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was 45 that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) of speech, corrected her 46 , and even helped with her body language. She advised Monica to practice, to 47 that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. For a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her 48 . 49 , Monday arrived. When Monica was called upon to give her speech, she 50 and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great 51 . The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute 52 she completed her speech. Miss White smiled. She had known that Monica would make it when she 53 took her first step to overcome her fear of speaking in public. From that day, Monica’s life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she 54 a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to 55 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class. 41．A．disappointed B．upset C．frightened D．tired 42．A．reading B．singing C．talking D．laughing 43．A．warned B．forced C．caught D．chosen 44．A．necessary B．important C．difficult D．interesting 45．A．mad B．glad C．bored D．afraid 46．A．conversation B．explanation C．pronunciation D．instruction 47．A．introduce B．examine C．realize D．imagine 48．A．job B．dream C．hobby D．promise 49．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Gradually D．Actually 50．A．dressed up B．looked up C．stood up D．woke up 51．A．secret B．thought C．decision D．surprise 52．A．when B．until C．since D．before 53．A．easily B．luckily C．quickly D．bravely 54．A．knew B．loved C．became D．met 55．A．expect B．believe C．discuss D．express 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I Baishi is a world-famous art master in China. He was born in 56 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan Province. He was at school for less than a year because 57 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book—Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interest in painting 58 (picture). He decided 59 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 60 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 61 (good) artists of all time. 62 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. Mouse and Cat with Lamp is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 63 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight. All the works 64 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 65 (real) a master of art and the pride of Hunan. 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 假如你是李华，你校正在举办题为“How to be a good teenager”的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：1.树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化； 2.保持健康，多锻炼，保证充足睡眠； 3.努力学习，积极加入各种社团； 4.与人友好相处，帮助有需要的人； 5.保护环境，不浪费水和食物等。 注意：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不能出现自己的真实信息。 参考词汇：树立正确的价值观 establish correct values How to be a good teenager Hello, everyone! It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager. ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★考试结束前 2024年秋季高一英语入学分班考试模拟卷03（新高考通用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When will the woman see Doctor Wang? A．At 3:15 p.m. on Tuesday. B．At 2:45 p.m. on Tuesday. C．At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: When can I see Doctor Wang? M: At a quarter past three on Tuesday afternoon. Please be on time. 2．What is the man going to do this weekend? A．Have a picnic. B．Stay at home. C．Have an exam. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Would you like to go for a picnic with me this weekend? M: I’m sorry. It’s too hot outside. I prefer to stay at home and have a rest. 3．Where are probably the speakers? A．On a plane. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bookstore. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Good afternoon. May I take your order? M: Yes. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. W: Would you like something else? M: A glass of juice is OK. 4．How is the weather now? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Look at the dark clouds in the sky. I think a rainstorm is coming. M: Yes. The weather changes so quickly. It was sunny jus now. 5．How many the writer’s books has the woman read? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Have you read Mo Yan’s new book? W: Yes. I have just finished reading the second book written by him. And he is my favorite writer. M: What do you think of it? W: It’s really wonderful. I have never read a better one. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Where will Emma have the birthday dinner? A．In her house. B．At a restaurant. C．In a hotel. 7．How many people will attend the birthday dinner? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】 M: Happy birthday, Emma! W: Thank you, Jack. I’m happy you can remember it. M: I can always remember the birthdays of all my good friends. W: I want to invite you to a birthday dinner in my house. M: I’d love to have dinner with you. Maybe you also want some of your good friends to join us. W: Why not? But, anyway, I want to have a nice and quiet birthday. I just want to call Mike and Bessie. Only four of us. M: I agree with you. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8．What happened to Tina this morning? A．She lost her alarm clock. B．She overslept. C．She was ill in bed. 9．How did Tina go to school? A．By car. B．On foot. C．By bus. 10．When did Tina’s parents get home? A．At 5:40. B．At 5:00. C．At 4:20. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．A 【原文】 W: What a terrible day I have! M: Really? What happened to you today, Tina? W: My alarm clock didn’t go off, so I overslept. By the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. M: So you walked to school? W: No, Linda’s mom saw me and gave me a lift. But when I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. My teacher was really angry. M: No wonder you look stressed. Did everything get better later? W: No, at five o’clock after school, when I got home, I realized I had left my keys in the backpack. M: How did you get into the house finally? W: I waited for forty minutes. And my parents came back after work. M: What a pain! 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11．Where does the man want to go? A．Hangzhou. B．Zhengzhou. C．Harbin. 12．What time is it now? A．3:20. B．3:30. C．3:50. 13．What can we know about the man from the conversation? A．The man gets to the wrong train station. B．The man can speak Chinese well. C．The woman helps him solve the problem. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 【原文】 M: Excuse me, Madam. I’m going to Harbin. Is this the train? W: To Harbin? I’m afraid you are at the wrong gate. This is the train to Hangzhou. M: Oh, my god! Where’s my train? I was told it leaves at 3:50. W: Well, don’t worry. You have 30 minutes left. I can show you how to get there. Please show me your ticket first. M: Thank you. Here you are. W: That’s all right. You should get on the train at Gate 9. This is Gate 6. M: But where is the gate? W: Just walk to the sign over there. M: But I don’t know Chinese. W: The signs at the station are in both Chinese and English. M: OK, thank you so much. W: No problem. Good luck with your trip. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．In a store. B．In a restaurant. C．In a bar. 15．Does the woman buy zongzi with jujube (枣)? A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．We don’t know. 16．The woman can’t buy any bananas here because ________. A．The bananas were bad. B．The bananas are out of season. C．The bananas are in form the county. 17．How much does the woman pay for zongzi? A．Forty yuan. B．Twelve yuan. C．Twenty yuan. 【答案】14．A 15．B 16．B 17．A 【原文】 M: What can I do for you, madam? W: I’d like to buy some zongzi. M: All right. We have different kinds of zongzi here, some has meat in them and some are with jujube. Which do you want? W: I’d like some zongzi with meat, I think they must be delicious. M: OK. Anything else? W: Let me see. Ah, yes! I want some bananas. M: Sorry, bananas are out of season now. But we have some good oranges. They are just in from the country. W: Good. I’ll take these ten oranges. How much would that come to? M: Just a moment, please. Forty yuan for zongzi and seven yuan for the oranges. That’ll be forty-seven yuan in all. W: Here you are, sir. M: Thank you. Here’s your change. W: Thank you. Goodbye. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What’s the name of the book? A．How to Be Good Friends. B．Ways to Study English. C．Man and Nature. 19．Who is the writer? A．David Smith. B．Jack Brown. C．Tony Smith. 20．Whom is the book fit for? A．Primary school students. B．Middle school students. C．College students. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. It’s my turn to give you a duty report. Today I want to introduce a new book named Man and Nature. It’s written by David Smith. I bought it in the bookshop next to our school with my friend Tony Smith yesterday. The price of the book is 32 yuan. It tells us what the environment is like now and what we can do to protect the environment. The pictures in this book will help us understand it better. Our English teacher Jack Brown thinks the book is very useful and it’s fit for us middle school students. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. Thank you! 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Paris 2024 Olympic & Paralympic Volunteer ProgrammeWould you like to make Paris 2024 an unforgettable event? 45,000 volunteers are needed. Requirements*Be at least 18 years old on 1 January, 2024. *Speak either French or English. *Be able to participate (参加) for at least 10 days between 12/07/2024 ~ 10/09/2024 Things to consider Accommodation You have to look for somewhere to live. Food Only one meal is included. Getting There Plane tickets are not offered. Getting around All public transport will be free. Benefits of Joining*A chance to meet your favourite sportsman/ sportswoman. * An amazing chance to watch the Olympic games live. *Collect souvenirs and gifts. For more information, you can visit https://www.paris2024.org/en/volunteers/. 21．What will be offered if you are a volunteer? A．Living places. B．Three meals. C．Plane tickets. D．Free public transport. 22．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The event needs more than 45,000 volunteers. B．As a volunteer, you may work from July 12th to July 23rd. C．Volunteers must speak both French and English. D．You can make a phone call for more information. 23．Where can we probably see the material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a science report. C．In a comic book. D．In a history book. 【参考答案】 21．D 22．B 23．A 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了巴黎奥运会志愿者招募的相关信息。 【详情解析】 21．细节理解题。根据原文“All public transport will be free”可知，作为志愿者可以免费乘坐公共交通。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据原文“Be able to participate (参加) for at least 10 days between 12/07/2024 ~ 10/09/2024”可知，志愿者在2024年7月12日至2024年9月10日期间至少参加10天的志愿服务活动。故选B。 23．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇应用文，介绍了巴黎奥运会志愿者招募的相关信息。由此可推断本文出自报纸新闻。故选A。 B How fast can someone climb 15 meters—the height of a five-floor building? The answer from Chinese speed climber Cao Long is 4.98 seconds. The 23-year-old is the third person to have finished the speed climbing route (竞速攀岩路线) in less than 5 seconds. The other two are Indonesian athletes Kiromal Katibin and Veddriq Leonardo. People call Cao the “fastest man in China” or “Chinese Spider-Man”. According to Cao, the result of speed climbing can change every time because it’s a highly stressful race where two climbers compete at the same time. It’s also a sport that finishes in seconds. If you want to succeed, everything has to be perfect. But this pressure is part of the reason why Cao loves the sport. “The pressure of competing side by side with another climber really excites me,” he said. “And I do enjoy the feeling when the result of a climb...is more than my personal best.” Cao tried climbing at the age of 8. Like many kids who first get into climbing, Cao was mainly doing bouldering (抱石攀岩) and lead climbing (先锋攀岩) and was doing very well. However, he got wounded and had an operation at the age of 18. He then decided to try speed climbing because it uses different skills from bouldering and lead climbing and puts less pressure on his body. It turned out that Cao was great at speed climbing as well, even though he thinks he is hardly the strongest athlete. He understands how to use his body to win. “I know how to better distribute (分配) power to different parts of my body,” Cao said. In his eyes, the national record of 4.98 seconds has become a thing of the past. “I’ll keep trying to do better and go beyond myself,” said Cao. 24．How does the writer start this story? A．By giving an example. B．By describing views. C．By asking a question. D．By giving a suggestion. 25．From the second paragraph we can learn ________. A．Many people in China like watching the three kinds of climbing B．Kiromal Katibin and Veddriq Leonardo are from different countries C．Cao Long is called “Chinese Spider-Man” because of his climbing grade D．More than three climbers finished the fifteen-meter speed climbing route 26．The result of speed climbing changes every time. Which of the following isn’t the reason? A．Everyone can succeed easily. B．It is a sport that finishes in seconds. C．It’s a highly stressful race. D．Two climbers compete at the same time. 27．What’s Cao Long’s winning secret? A．He thinks he is hardly the strongest athlete. B．He did bouldering and lead climbing very well. C．He tried climbing earlier than the other children. D．He understands how to use his body better to win. 【参考答案】 24．C 25．C 26．A 27．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍有“中国蜘蛛侠”之称的竞速攀岩运动员Cao Long的故事。 【详情解析】 24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“How fast can someone climb 15 meters—the height of a five-floor building?”可知，作者是以问问题来开篇的。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The 23-year-old is the third person to have finished the speed climbing route (竞速攀岩路线) in less than 5 seconds.”以及“People call Cao the ‘fastest man in China’ or ‘Chinese Spider-Man’.”可知，Cao Long因其攀爬成绩而被称为“中国蜘蛛侠”。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“According to Cao, the result of speed climbing can change every time because it’s a highly stressful race where two climbers compete at the same time. It’s also a sport that finishes in seconds.”可知，Cao Long认为竞速攀岩的结果每次都会改变，因为这是一项高度紧张的比赛，两名攀岩者同时比赛，这也是一项在几秒钟内完成的运动，所以A项没有提及。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I know how to better distribute (分配) power to different parts of my body”可知，Cao Long获胜的秘诀是他知道如何更好地利用自己的身体来赢得比赛。故选D。 C ①Everyone has goals and most people believe practising repeatedly will help us get a success. Actually, when we reach an acceptable and automatic (无意识的) performance, the additional (额外的) practice won’t make us improve. Suppose we’re learning to play the piano. At first, we know nothing. After taking lessons, we can gain skills as soon as we just practise a few times. Unluckily, after we can play some pieces well with little thoughts, we may find some weak points don’t disappear no matter how often we practise. That’s because automatic abilities will weaken without making efforts on purpose. ②So what do we need if we want to get further improvement? Purposeful practice could be a successful method. It’s different from just practising repeatedly. It has the following features. ③ ▲ It’s all about putting a large number of small steps together to reach a longer-term purpose. For example, passing your piano exam is not a clear goal. It may not guide you to practise effectively (有效地). You will be more successful if you change it into: “Play this piece of the music at a proper speed without a mistake three times.” That’s because it’s easier to judge whether this practice has led to a success. ④Feedback also plays an important role in purposeful practice. It’s a kind of information about how good your performance is. You have to know whether you are doing something right. If not, how you can correct it. Without feedback, you cannot find out what you need to improve or how close you get to your goals. ⑤Another key to achieving purposeful practice is getting out of your comfort zone. It means trying to do something that you couldn’t do before. Most of us like practising what we’re good at. In fact, it’s useless to focus on something we’ve already known. Getting out of comfort zone isn’t about “trying harder,” but about “trying differently”. For example, a professional striker (足球前锋) needs to practise not only shooting, but also other football skills like goalkeeping. ⑥Purposeful practice isn’t everything, but if you want to keep improving, it can be more useful than usual methods. 28．What can we learn about purposeful practice from the first two paragraphs? A．It makes us lose automatic abilities. B．It leads us to get further improvement. C．It encourages us to take more lessons. D．It helps us repeat actions without thinking. 29．Which of the following sentences can be put into ▲ ? A．Setting specific goals is necessary for purposeful practice. B．To make longer-term progress, we need purposeful practice. C．Purposeful practice is an effective way to help you pass exams. D．We should practise purposefully to improve automatic abilities. 30．Who is having the purposeful practice according to the writer? A．Tim seldom checks his performance after he practises swimming. B．Jason sets “getting a good grade” as his goal to guide him to study Maths. C．Linda never stops trying some new writing methods to improve her writing. D．Rose spends most of her time practising the singing skills she’s already known. 31．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Not All Practice Makes Perfect B．Practise Till You Get Everything Right C．Success Is No Accident But Hard Work D．Every Failure Is A Step Closer to Success 【参考答案】 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．A 【语篇解读】 本文主要说明了漫无目的的重复练习可能不会带来进步，甚至可能导致表现下降，而有目的的练习才可以得到提高，文章还介绍了有目的的练习的几个特点。 【详情解析】 28．细节理解题。根据“That’s because automatic abilities will weaken without making efforts on purpose.”以及“So what do we need if we want to get further improvement? Purposeful practice could be a successful method.”可知，它使我们得到进一步的改善。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“It’s all about putting a large number of small steps together to reach a longer-term purpose.”可知，后文提到了这都是关于把大量的小步骤放在一起来实现一个长期目标，因此设空处应该说设定目标，选项A“设定明确的目标对于有目的的练习是必要的。”符合语境。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据文章举出的例子“Play this piece of the music at a proper speed without a mistake three times.”以及“Another key to achieving purposeful practice is getting out of your comfort zone.”可知，应该要把行动具体化，并走出舒适区。选项C“琳达从未停止尝试一些新的写作方法来提高她的写作水平。”符合题意。故选C。 31．标题归纳题。通读全文，本文主要说明了漫无目的的重复练习可能不会带来进步，甚至可能导致表现下降，而有目的的练习才可以得到提高，因此选项A适合作文文章标题。故选A。 D Everyone needs to know how to prevent a fire. It is also important to know what to do when it breaks out. Every year, over 11,000 people are killed or injured in house fires. Smokers who are careless cause about 200 deaths and over 6,000 fires. More than half of those who die in fires are suffocated (窒息死亡) by smoke. Be aware of how quickly a spark or flame can become deadly. It can take away the air you need to breathe. It can make so much smoke that it can kill someone in seconds. If fire breaks out, do not attempt to fight the fire unless it is small. Try putting out a small fire with water. If the fire has spread, shut the door on it. Alert everyone else in the building and tell them to get out. You should leave and dial 911 for the fire department. Before going into a room, check the door. If the handle or the door is hot, don’t open it! Instead, put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke out. If there’s a rush of smoke or heat, close it again and shout to alert others inside. Now open the window and shout Fire! See whether you can drop safely to the ground. Use this as your escape route if you can. If you are not on ground level, break your fall by pushing a mattress out first. Lower yourself at arm’s length before dropping. Once outside, stay outside and make sure the fire department is called. 32．More than half of those who die from fires _________. A．are burned by fires B．are careless C．are suffocated by smoke D．are killed by the flame 33．The spark or flame can become deadly because _________. A．it can take away the air we are breathing B．its temperature is too high to go near it C．it can kill people D．it can burn quickly 34．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A．people B．water C．fire D．buildings 35．If the handle or the door is hot, _________. A．we don’t touch it B．we don’t cross through the door C．we should open the door quickly with it D．we had better put a wet towel at the bottom of it 【参考答案】 32．C 33．A 34．A 35．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了火灾发生时应如何自救。 【详情解析】 32．细节理解题。根据“More than half of those who die in fires are suffocated (窒息死亡) by smoke.”可知，半数以上死于火灾的人是因烟雾窒息而死。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Be aware of how quickly a spark or flame can become deadly. It can take away the air you need to breathe.”可知，火花或火焰可能是致命的，是因为它可以带走我们呼吸的空气。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据“Alert everyone else in the building and tell them to get out.”可知，提醒大楼里的其他人，让他们出去，划线部分them指代上文提到的“人们”。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“If the handle or the door is hot, don’t open it! Instead, put clothing or a wet towel at the bottom of it to keep smoke out.”可知，如果门把手或门是热的，我们最好在底部放一条湿毛巾。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Five Tips to Improve Your Memory Most of us know that our brains become smaller in size as we get older, but did you know that diet and lifestyle have an effect on how well our brains work? Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. 36 Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger. 37 A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size. Another study found that exercise improved memory in some older people; surprisingly it found that one single training period had the same effect on memory as regular, long exercise period! One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music. 38 Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help. 39 A 2019 study found that students learned things better before and after a short sleep! 40 Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏). A．Or even just take a shower! B．It’s important to keep a healthy body. C．The role of exercise is really important too. D．Use your phone to help you memorize things. E．To keep your brain in good condition, you need to use it. F．Try to avoid sugary foods such as cakes and milk chocolate. G．For your brain to work well, 7-9 hours of sleep is necessary. 【参考答案】 36．F 37．C 38．A 39．G 40．E 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍提高记忆力的五个建议。 【详情解析】 36．根据“Research shows that eating lots of fruit, vegetables and proteins (蛋白质) improves memory. ... Eating oily fish or dark chocolate (with over 70% cocoa) and taking Vitamin D3 can also help make your memory stronger.”可知，此处与饮食相关，选项F“尽量避免含糖食物，如蛋糕和牛奶巧克力。”符合语境，故选F。 37．根据“A 2011 study showed that regular exercise actually increases brain size.”可知，此处与锻炼相关，选项C“锻炼的作用也很重要。”符合语境，故选C。 38．根据“One study found that eight weeks of short, daily meditation (默想) improved memory. Other ways to relax can also improve our short-term memory. Try taking 5-10 minutes of your day to meditate or listen to music.”可知，此处介绍放松的方式，选项A“或者只是洗个澡！”符合语境，故选A。 39．根据“Experts say that age reduces our ability to learn, but sleep can help.”可知，此处与睡眠相关，选项G“为了让大脑正常工作，7-9小时的睡眠是必要的。”符合语境，故选G。 40．根据“Try to memorize information like phone numbers and addresses rather than putting the information in your phone. You could also learn a language or do brain training like crosswords (填字游戏).”可知，此处建议做一些脑力训练，选项E“为了让你的大脑处于良好状态，你需要使用它。”符合语境，故选E。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “I don’t want to go, Miss White. I’m 41 ,” Monica told her teacher. Monica was a very quiet girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, 42 or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be 43 to make a speech about his or her dream. Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused. “I know it seems 44 for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought. The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was 45 that she would take the chance. Miss White red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) of speech, corrected her 46 , and even helped with her body language. She advised Monica to practice, to 47 that she was speaking confidently in front of her class. For a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her 48 . 49 , Monday arrived. When Monica was called upon to give her speech, she 50 and walked to the front of the class without any notes, in a show of confidence. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great 51 . The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute 52 she completed her speech. Miss White smiled. She had known that Monica would make it when she 53 took her first step to overcome her fear of speaking in public. From that day, Monica’s life changed for the better. At the age of 23, she 54 a news reader. People who see her on television now will find it hard to 55 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class. 41．A．disappointed B．upset C．frightened D．tired 42．A．reading B．singing C．talking D．laughing 43．A．warned B．forced C．caught D．chosen 44．A．necessary B．important C．difficult D．interesting 45．A．mad B．glad C．bored D．afraid 46．A．conversation B．explanation C．pronunciation D．instruction 47．A．introduce B．examine C．realize D．imagine 48．A．job B．dream C．hobby D．promise 49．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Gradually D．Actually 50．A．dressed up B．looked up C．stood up D．woke up 51．A．secret B．thought C．decision D．surprise 52．A．when B．until C．since D．before 53．A．easily B．luckily C．quickly D．bravely 54．A．knew B．loved C．became D．met 55．A．expect B．believe C．discuss D．express 【参考答案】 41． C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了一个害羞的女孩在老师的鼓励下，勇敢、自信地在全班面前演讲的励志故事。 【详情解析】 41．句意：我很害怕。 disappointed失望的；upset沮丧的；frightened害怕的；tired累的。根据“I don’t want to go,”以及“Monica was a very quiet girl.”可知，应该说很害怕。故选C。 42．句意：她总是坐在教室的后面，看书或记笔记。 reading阅读；singing唱歌；talking谈话；laughing笑。根据“Monica was a very quiet girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom”以及“or taking notes”可知，设空处应该是安静的活动，“看书”符合语境。故选A。 43．句意：每个星期一早上，她的班级都会有一个特别的表演，一个学生会被选中做一个关于他或她的梦想的演讲。 warned警告；forced强迫；caught抓；chosen选择。根据“one student would be”以及“to make a speech”可知，是学生被选中去做演讲。故选D。 44．句意：“我知道这对你来说似乎很难，但它会帮助你建立信心，”怀特老师说。 necessary必要的；important重要的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“for you, but it will help you build up your confidence,”可知，后文语境发生了转折，设空处应该说对你来说“难”，故选C。 45．句意：怀特老师很高兴她愿意冒这个险。 mad疯狂的；glad高兴的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的。根据前文“Miss White hoped that Monica could have a try the next week. But she refused.”以及“that she would take the chance.”可知，怀特老师很高兴莫妮卡愿意尝试。故选B。 46．句意：怀特老师用红铅笔修改她的演讲稿，纠正她的发音，甚至还帮助她调整肢体语言。 conversation对话；explanation解释；pronunciation发音；instruction指示。根据前文的“to make a speech”以及“corrected her”可知，应该说纠正发音。故选C。 47．句意：她建议莫妮卡练习，想象自己在全班同学面前自信地讲话。 introduce介绍；examine检查；realize意识到；imagine想象。根据“that she was speaking confidently in front of her class.”可知，是建议莫妮卡想象自己是站在全班同学面前自信地讲话。故选D。 48．句意：在她卧室锁着的门后面，她告诉了他们她的梦想。 job工作；dream梦想；hobby爱好；promise承诺。根据“to make a speech about his or her dream.”可知，这里指的梦想。故选B。 49．句意：终于，星期一到了。 Finally终于；Suddenly突然；Gradually逐渐地；Actually实际上。根据前文提到的莫妮卡的各种努力，老师的帮助，结合“Monday arrived.”可知，应该说“终于”，星期一到了。故选A。 50．句意：当莫妮卡被要求演讲时，她站起来，没有带任何笔记就走到教室前面，以示自信。 dressed up打扮；looked up查阅；stood up站起来；woke up醒来。根据“and walked to the front of the class”可知，应该是站起来，走到教室前面。故选C。 51．句意：莫妮卡的成功表现给大家带来了极大的惊喜。 secret秘密；thought想法；decision决定；surprise惊喜。根据前文提到的“Monica was a very quiet girl.”以及“Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great”可知，应该说莫妮卡带给了大家惊喜。故选D。 52．句意：当她结束演讲时，全班鼓掌了整整一分钟。 when当……时；until直到；since因为；before在……以前。根据“The whole class clapped (鼓掌) for a full minute…she completed her speech.”可知，是结束演讲的时候，鼓掌了整整一分钟。故选A。 53．句意：当莫妮卡勇敢地迈出克服在公众面前演讲的恐惧的第一步时，她就知道莫妮卡会成功的。 easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地。根据“took her first step to overcome her fear of speaking in public.”可知，应该说勇敢地迈出第一步的时候，她就知道莫妮卡会成功。故选D。 54．句意：23岁时，她成为了一名新闻播音员。 knew知道；loved爱；became成为；met遇见。根据“a news reader.”可知，应该说莫妮卡成为了播音员。故选C。 55．句意：现在，在电视上看到她的人会很难相信她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝发言的害羞女孩。 expect期待；believe相信；discuss讨论；express表达。根据“People who see her on television now”以及“that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class.”可知，在电视上看到她的人会很难相信她曾经是害羞的女孩。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I Baishi is a world-famous art master in China. He was born in 56 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan Province. He was at school for less than a year because 57 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book—Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interest in painting 58 (picture). He decided 59 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 60 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 61 (good) artists of all time. 62 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. Mouse and Cat with Lamp is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 63 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight. All the works 64 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 65 (real) a master of art and the pride of Hunan. 【参考答案】 56． a 57．of 58．pictures 59．to learn 60．started 61．best 62．His 63．that 64．were created 65．really 【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了著名画家齐白石。 【详情解析】 56．句意：他出生在湖南湘潭的一个贫困家庭。此处泛指“一个贫穷的家庭”，poor以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 57．句意：因为生病，他在学校待了不到一年。because of“因为”。故填of。 58．句意：这本书激发了他对绘画的兴趣。此处表示泛指，用名词复数pictures“图片”。故填pictures。 59．句意：他决定自学，后来通过他的努力成为了一名艺术大师。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故填to learn。 60．句意：1902年，他开始周游中国。根据“In 1902”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。 61．句意：这些经历帮助他成为有史以来最好的艺术家之一。one of the+最高级+名词复数表示“最……的……之一”。故填best。 62．句意：他的画一般都是关于世界上的小事物，比如鱼、虾和青蛙。修饰名词，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填His。 63．句意：它们是如此逼真，看起来它们会跳出纸来打架。根据“so lively...it looks like...”可知，此处是so...that“如此……以至于”。故填that。 64．句意：所有的作品都是齐白石以新鲜的方式创作的，表达了他对自然和生命的热爱。主语“all the works”和谓语create“创造”之间是被动关系，根据“expressed”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用were。故填were created。 65．句意：他真是艺术大师，湖南的骄傲。此处指“他真的是一名艺术大师”，用副词really。故填really。 第四部分 写作（满分20分） 假如你是李华，你校正在举办题为“How to be a good teenager”的英语演讲比赛，你有意参加。请根据以下要点，写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：1.树立正确的价值观，热爱祖国，传播中国文化； 2.保持健康，多锻炼，保证充足睡眠； 3.努力学习，积极加入各种社团； 4.与人友好相处，帮助有需要的人； 5.保护环境，不浪费水和食物等。 注意：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不能出现自己的真实信息。 参考词汇：树立正确的价值观 establish correct values How to be a good teenager Hello, everyone! It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager. 【参考答案】 How to be a good teenager Hello, everyone! It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers? First, we should set up correct values, love our motherland, and spread Chinese culture. Second, we should keep fit, do more exercise and get enough sleep. Third, we should study hard and join various clubs actively. Fourth, we should get along well with others and help those in need. Fifth, we should protect the environment. What’s more, we shouldn’t waste water, food and so on. We should try our best to be a good teenager. I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager. 【详情解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以“How to be a good teenager”为题，根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍如何成为一名好的青少年； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①set up 树立 ②keep fit 保持健康 ③get along well with others 与他人相处融洽 ④What’s more 此外 [高分句型] ①First, we should set up correct values, love our motherland, and spread Chinese culture.（并列结构） ②Fourth, we should get along well with others and help those in need.（并列结构） ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024年秋季高一英语入学分班考试模拟卷03（新高考通用） 英语·答案及评分标准 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 A B B C B A A B A A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C A C A B B A C A B 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 D B A C C A D B A C 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A C A A D F C A G E 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 C A D C B C D B A C 51 52 53 54 55 D A D C B 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56． a 57．of 58．pictures 59．to learn 60．started 61．best 62．His 63．that 64．were created 65．really 第四部分 写作（共一节，满分20分） 【参考范文】 How to be a good teenager Hello, everyone! It is my honor to make a speech here. Teenagers are the hope and flowers of a country. How can we be good teenagers? First, we should set up correct values, love our motherland, and spread Chinese culture. Second, we should keep fit, do more exercise and get enough sleep. Third, we should study hard and join various clubs actively. Fourth, we should get along well with others and help those in need. Fifth, we should protect the environment. What’s more, we shouldn’t waste water, food and so on. We should try our best to be a good teenager. I’m sure each of us will be a good teenager. 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (17～20分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 覆盖所有内容要点。 - 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 - 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 - 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (13～16分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (9～12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (5～8分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 - 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 - 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1～4分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 - 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 - 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 英语 答案及评分标准 第5页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024年秋季高一入学分班考试模拟卷03(新高考诵用) 日内, 英语·答题卡 第四部分写作(20分) 贴区 Hor ts be : paod hreerger 准号 Hell. erryone! 1tis m hoor to mak a speech here Teennaers ie e hooe ad flowers cf a eoantry Ho eam re he go 1. 答范,考生分将泪己的名.准考证号是.) . trr 。 。 2. 选择涵填用相笔填:选择达须用D5n 认直过考隔贴的巧 - 黑色字的签字填写,字体工桓. 1 3.请题号略在各指的答题区内称答,出答题区 4.梳清洁.不.不要破。弄,不准陪决 的答无效,在辈,试卷上作答无效 .n. 5.正 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 11alBl1! ,1A1t1 甘1Ali1 .AlInHr! :11ICi1 nA111Ci 16. 111: 1(1i )0 ,1△ie) 11A11) ,i _1AlIC! 1 1AnrT 18 A1011{ 4 1An1lC! 5111iC{ ō1A111) 1111C1 2.111C1 21 1AII"C1]D 3] ]A11C|] 3:1311111|11117115 I'm sre each of us urill be n good teenags 371i"IICljDI 7 1iCIn 习 111 pIICt 8 111li1 [31111-I11111r11-] 37 1311111B1H 23 A|1D 2.1AICiD -1A11C 3 IA1111 2.A11B]1D! 3o1A1111 A11 n111j1I0{ 30 i111C11 _ ]AI-:Bt 4 111-11CHD1 311111DI .7 1A1ICI 五1]0B] s1A11lIm! 81AItsCiDI , 1Alisrcn s1A1111in! ■ 1CD _ 11D 1 D1ICiD so 1llICin1 1AiI1Dt 1A1IjIcin! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 第三题分5言3运词司(共两节,满分30分 第二共(共114题:抒小题15分,满分15分 1 6 2 )6 6 请在日的题区内行,凸0的突效 日的内。0的 第页(:可 第页:0■■ 2024年秋季高一入学分班考试模拟卷03（新高考通用） 储农各海明的游理区城内作裤。是腿厚色地形边城限定性域的游来无效 英语·答题卡 第四管冷写作(20分) 姓 名 与 How to be a goad teesaper 准号冠号 记 贴条形网区 Heilo,eeryone 0 0 0 数s my hotor o make垂hee.Teeagers are the hope and flowe的6 a coustry.How can we he0d 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 5 25 1.答要前，考生先痛自己性名，准考正写码写酒明，并 tecnagers? 从真险毒考所的第形 4 4 工头道必装洗用出0笔偶谦：非选择见必第用15四 5 5 6 6 1.海指现号澜序在各题的答区内作第。划出理区城为围 6 6 6 的案无，在夏民，上作溶无 7 4.保持卡面清清，不要折量、不要弄破，弄越，和使用通 8 8 9 9 天，正填峰 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 11s1n11C s1s11B11C1 2.1s11n1IC1 T IAIIRIICI IAIIBIICI IAIRIICI 31A11811C 多1A1E1 DIAIIBIICI 1A11811C1 41s11n11c 车1A1H11e1 14141HHe1 B1411B11c 51A11B11C 传1A111te1 151A1111C1 3#1411B11C1 2 IAIISIICIIPI ￥1A11a1IC11B 3月1A111C11B #1411B11C1HB1g111IG1 I'at sire euch of es will be a good eefurger. #{1Hs11C10 行1A1H1IC111 对I1 AH8HC1H0 351411n11c11011g111@1 Z IAIISIICIIDI DIAIISIICIIDI IAIIBIICJIDI IAIIBIICIIDIIEIIFIIGI 4【s1e11e110 锌1A11411e11p1 4fA11116110 样1A11411C1B11E11F11a可 B.IAIISICIIDI IAIIBILCIIDI 琴IA1IIIc1D 48141111c1D1IE1t11G1 41【AIIBIICI1D1 IAIBIICIIDI 写I41In1ICI1D C IAISICIIOI T【A1H41IC11 对1A11得1te1H01 对1AI8IC11 4德A4H11e11 )1A1HIC110 4t1N11s1101 特1A11aiC110 41A11aHC10 g.【A4IsIE1D1 年tA11tC11D1 g【A1IBHC11D 非选择题（请在各试题的答盟区内作答】 第三部冷否南运用（共两节。满分0分》 第二节（共1小固：每小想13分，漓分15分）》 57 58 59 61 65 请在方脑目的养脑风城内售界想型色距形止见位×城的辱家无效 请在各酒甘的容避讽城化作荐，植出出色知和边制限度域的答克比效！ 芙语第自（共2组） 第用第2数（线21）