精品解析：2023-2024学年河南省郑州市高新区人教PEP版六年级下册期末学情调研英语试卷

2023—2024学年下学期期末学情调研 六年级 英语 笔试部分(70分) 乐读。 读绘本，表演趣味故事。Gao Xiaoxin 小组想要在英语派对上表演三只小猪的故事，但是有些词他拿不准，请你从 A、B两个选项中选择合适的选项补全故事，将其字母标号填在下面的横线上。 Long long ago, there ____1____ three little pigs. They lived in a small house in the forest . One day, they left ____2____ mother. The winter was coming! They wanted ____3____ build new houses by themselves. The first pig built a straw (稻草) house. The ____4____ pig built a stick house. The last house was built of bricks. Bricks are ____5____ than straw and sticks. The wolf came. He blew the other two pigs’ new ____6____ down. ____7____ the last pig’s house was stronger ____8____ their houses. The wolf ____9____ blow it down. Finally, the wolf climbed on the top of the house. He went down the chimney (烟囱) and ____10____into fire. The three pigs were happy. 1. A. are B. were 2. A. his B. their 3. A. to B. / 4. A. two B. second 5. A. heavier B. heavy 6. A. houses B. house 7. A. But B. And 8. A. than B. then 9. A. can’t B. couldn’t 10. A. fell B. felt 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了三只小猪和狼斗智斗勇的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：很久很久以前，有三只小猪。A是，一般现在时态。B是，一般过去时态。根据Long long ago很久很久以前，可知句子是一般过去时态，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：有一天，他们离开了他们的妈妈。A他的。B他们的。主语是they他们，后面也应该是他们的，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：冬天来了，他们想要自己建新房子。A动词不定式。B不填。want to do sth想要做某事，want后接动词不定式，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：第二只小猪建了一个树枝房子。A二。B第二。前面描述了第一只小猪建的房子，这里也应该用序数词，表示第二只小猪，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：砖比稻草和树枝更重。A更重的。B重的。由than可知这里用形容词比较级，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他把另外两只猪的新房子吹倒了。A名词复数形式。B名词单数形式。根据the other two pigs另外两只猪的，可知后面的名词应该用复数形式，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：但是最后一只猪的房子比他们的房子更坚固。A但是。B并且。根据前一句可知，前后句子是转折关系，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：但是最后一只猪的房子比他们的房子更坚固。A比。B然后。stronger是比较级，后面应该用than，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：狼不能把它吹倒。A不能，一般现在时。B不能，一般过去时。文章是一般过去时态，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他顺着烟囱下去，掉进了火里。A掉。B感觉。fall into掉进去，这里是过去式fell，故选A。 看杂志，打开世界大门。Gao Xiaoxin非常喜欢阅读科普杂志，他给你分享了一篇，看看你有什么收获吗？请根据材料内容，判断下列信息正(T)误(F)。 Mamenchisaurus (马门溪龙) lived about 162 million years ago. It had the longest neck of the animal world. This dinosaur had a neck of about 12 metres! It is 3 metres longer than a school bus. But the neck was not heavy. Actually, it was light. About 77% of their neck bones were filled with air. This dinosaur had a 4-metre-long bone on each side of its neck. The bones supported (支撑) the neck well. This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves. The dinosaur did not raise up its head too much. Its neck only moved 20 to 30 degrees. But it was enough for the dinosaur to raise its head 7 to 9 metres high. 11. Mamenchisaurus had the longest neck of the animal world. （ ） 12. The school bus is 15 metres long. （ ） 13. About 77% of their neck bones were filled with water. （ ） 14. The underlined word “light” means “not heavy”. （ ） 15. This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves. （ ） 【答案】11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了马门溪龙的脖子。 【11题详解】 句意：马门溪龙拥有动物世界上最长的脖子。根据“It had the longest neck of the animal world.”可知马门溪龙拥有动物世界上最长的脖子。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【12题详解】 句意：校车有15米长。根据“This dinosaur had a neck of about 12 metres! It is 3 metres longer than a school bus.”可知恐龙有12米长的脖子，比校车长3米，校车应该是9米长，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【13题详解】 句意：它们脖子骨头的大约77%充满了水。根据“About 77% of their neck bones were filled with air.”可知它们脖子骨头的大约77%充满了空气。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 【14题详解】 句意：划线的单词“light”意思是“不重”。根据“But the neck was not heavy.”可知脖子不重，也就是实际上，它们很轻，light意思是不重，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 【15题详解】 句意：当吃树叶的时候，恐龙可以坐在一个地方。根据“This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves.”可知当吃树叶的时候，恐龙可以坐在一个地方。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 日记，记录精彩生活。Gao Xiaoxin 有每天写日记的习惯，请阅读GaoXiaoxin的五一日记，选择正确的答案。 Wednesday, May 1st In the morning, I went to Kaifeng from Zhengzhou with my parents by car. When we got there, it was about 12 o’clock. We ate lunch first. Then we went to Long Ting Park. We went boating there and enjoyed the beautiful flowers. After that, we walked to the night market near Henan University and tasted many food. Thursday, May 2nd We drove to the Millennium City Park (清明上河园) at 8: 30 in the morning. We put on traditional (传统的) clothes and took many pictures near the river. Then we ate some delicious food there and watched an interesting show. After dinner, we visited Tianbo Yangfu. Friday, May 3rd It was the last day in Kaifeng. It was hot. We got up at 8: 00 in the morning. After breakfast we went to the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City (大宋武侠城) in the morning. We watched many shows there. Before we came back to Zhengzhou, we bought some gifts. We were a little tired but very excited. 16. Where did Gao Xiaoxin go on May Day? ( ) A. Kaifeng. B. Zhengzhou. C. Henan University. 17. How did Gao Xiaoxin go to the Millennium City Park? ( ) A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 18. How many places did they visit in Kaifeng? ( ) A. Four. B. Five. C. Three. 19. Did Gao Xiaoxin buy any gifts in Kaifeng? ( ) A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. We don’t know. 20. What did Gao Xiaoxin do in the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City? ( ) A. Took many photos. B. Went boating. C. Watched many shows. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三则日记，主要介绍了高小新在开封的旅游。 【16题详解】 句意：在五一劳动节，高小欣去哪里了？A开封，B郑州，C河南大学，根据“Wednesday, May 1st In the morning, I went to Kaifeng from Zhengzhou with my parents by car. When we got there, it was about 12 o’clock.”可知五一劳动节高小欣从郑州去开封，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：高小欣怎么去的清明上河园？A开车，B坐公交，C步行，根据“We drove to the Millennium City Park (清明上河园) at 8: 30 in the morning. We put on traditional (传统的) clothes and took many pictures near the river.”可知高小欣开车去的清明上河园，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们在开封参观了多少城市？A四，B五，C三，通读全文可知他们在开封参观了龙亭公园，清明上河园，天波杨府，大宋武侠城，一共是四个地方，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：高小欣在开封买礼物了吗？A不，他没买。B是的，他买了。C我们不知道。根据“ Before we came back to Zhengzhou, we bought some gifts.”可知他们买了礼物，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：高小新在大宋武侠城做了什么？ A拍了许多照片，B划船，C观看演出，根据“We got up at 8: 00 in the morning. After breakfast, we went to the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City (大宋武侠城) in the morning. We watched many shows there.”可知在大宋武侠城看了演出，故选C。 读故事，启迪人生智慧。Gao Xiaoxin看到一篇有意义的配图故事，请你阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Kitty’s class is going to have a hobby show. Peter says, “I like swimming. I want to show my medals (奖牌).”Sara likes cooking. She says, “I’m going to make a cake!” Kitty doesn’t have any hobbies. “I have to find a hobby.” she thinks. Kitty goes swimming with Peter, but water goes into her ears. “Swimming is not my hobby,” Kitty says. Kitty cooks with Sara. But she doesn’t like cleaning the kitchen after cooking. “Cooking is not my hobby,” Kitty says. One day, Kitty sees some paper boxes at home. “I can make things with the paper boxes.” she thinks. Kitty makes the paper boxes into a house, a boat and a car. “That’s fun!” she says. Kitty makes a paper box into a dinosaur costume (戏服) and wears it to the hobby show. Everyone gives her a big hand and says. “That’s a great hobby!” 21. 选择最佳选项回答问题。 (1) What’s Peter’s hobby? （ ） A. Cooking. B. Swimming. C. Making models. (2) What does “give her a big hand” mean in the story? （ ） A. 和她握手 B. 为她鼓掌 C. 帮助她 (3) What does the writer want to tell us? （ ） A. Different hobby, different wonderful. B. A hobby show. C. We have to find a hobby. 22. 根据要求完成任务。 (1)Does Kitty like cooking? Why? _____________________________________ (2) 想象 Kitty在介绍和分享自己的爱好时，Kitty会说些什么，请写一写。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】21. ①. B ②. B ③. A 22. ①. No, she doesn’t. Because she doesn’t like cleaning the kitchen after cooking. ②. I find my hobby. I find making things with the paper boxes fun. I like it. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是班级举办爱好展，同学们展示不同的爱好。 【21题详解】 (1)句意：彼得的爱好是什么？A做饭。B游泳。C制作模型。根据文中句子“ I like swimming.”可知彼得喜欢游泳，故选B。 (2)句意：故事中“give her a big hand”是什么意思？根据文中句子“Kitty makes a paper box into a dinosaur costume ( 戏服)and wears it to the hobby show. Everyone gives her a big hand and says.”可知凯蒂把一个纸盒子做成恐龙服装，并穿着它去参加业余爱好展览。每个人都为她鼓掌。所以“give her a big hand”意思是鼓掌，故选B。 (3)句意：作者想告诉我们什么？A不同的爱好，不同的精彩。B爱好展。 C我们得找个爱好。根据文章内容，可知文章展示了不同的爱好，所以A选项符合文章内容，故选A。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：凯蒂喜欢烹饪吗？为什么？根据文中句子“But she doesn’t like cleaning the kitchen after cooking.”可知她不喜欢烹饪，因为她不喜欢做饭后打扫厨房。故答案为No, she doesn’t. Because she doesn’t like cleaning the kitchen after cooking. (2) 该题目是想象 Kitty在介绍和分享自己的爱好时，Kitty会说些什么，请写一写。根据文中句子“‘I can make things with the paper boxes.’ she thinks. Kitty makes the paper boxes into a house, a boat and a car. ‘That’s fun!’ she says.”可以这样介绍：我发现我的爱好。我发现用纸盒做东西很有趣。故答案为I find my hobby. I find making things with the paper boxes is fun. I like it. Gao Xiaoxin收到了学校寄来的毕业聚会邀请函，兴奋地给 Binbin打电话谈论此事。请认真阅读他们之间的对话并选择合适的选项补全对话(有一项多余)。 Gao Xiaoxin: Hi, this is Xiaoxin speaking. May I speak to Binbin? Binbin: Hello, Xiaoxin. This is Binbin speaking. Gao Xiaoxin: I received (收到) the invitation from our school. Did you get it? Binbin: Yes! I’m so excited now. ____23____ Gao Xiaoxin: Of course! I like parties. Will John go to the party? Binbin: Maybe not. Gao Xiaoxin: ____24____ Binbin: He fell off the bike and hurt his foot yesterday. Gao Xiaoxin: ____25____. But We can take some pictures and send them to John. What will you do at the party? Binbin: ____26____ I hope we can draw colorful pictures in the future. Gao Xiaoxin: Amazing! I want to draw my changes. I changed a lot. Binbin: Me too! ____27____ Gao Xiaoxin: OK! I will take them to school tomorrow! Binbin: See you then! Gao Xiaoxin: Bye! A. Can I see your pictures some time? B. I am going to draw a magic brush on my T-shirt. C. What happened? D. Where did he go? E Oh! I am sorry to hear that. F. Will you go to the party? 【答案】23. F 24. C 25. E 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Gao Xiaoxin给 Binbin打电话谈论毕业聚会。 【23题详解】 下句说：当然！我喜欢派对。可知这句询问关于派对的事情，F选项“你将去派对吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【24题详解】 下句说：他昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。可知这句询问发生了什么，C选项“怎么了？”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 上句说：他昨天从自行车上摔下来，伤了脚。结合选项，可知这句表达听到这个消息的感受，E选项“噢！听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境，故选E。 【26题详解】 上句问：你将在派对上做什么？可知这句回答将做的事情，B选项“我打算在我的T恤衫上画一只神奇的画笔。”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 下句说：好！我明天会带他们去学校！可知这句表示请求，A选项“有时间我能看看你的照片吗？”符合语境，故选A。 28. 悦写。 Gao Xiaoxin带来了 TA的相册，里边有很多以前拍的照片，同学们看地津津有味。请你根据要求，完成对应的任务。 观察照片，根据照片内容，在横线上写出与之相关的一个句子，句式不限。 1. __________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________ last holiday. 3. __________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________ ten years ago. 5. __________________________________________________ 观看完照片后，同学们都说Gao Xiaoxin小学六年的变化可真大，大家都为 TA感到开心！相信你也一样，小学六年的时光里，你在外貌、性格、能力和爱好等方面都有哪些可喜的变化？对未来又有哪些期待呢？请你以“Changes in me”为题写一篇短文，介绍下自己的变化吧！ 要求：1.文中不出现真实的学校、班级、姓名。 2.请从外貌、性格、能力和爱好等方面描述自己的变化。 3.条理清楚、语句通顺、书写工整。 4.不少于 50 词。 Changes in me It’s time to say goodbye to our school. I have many changes ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】1.She went to Sanya by plane. 2.She took many photos 3.Her father is taller than her. 4. She read a lot of books in the library 5. She went camping with her family. 范文： Changes in me It’s time to say goodbye to our school. I have many changes. I was quiet and shy before, but now I’m active. I was thin and short before, but now I am fat and tall. Six years ago, I didn’t like to do sports. But now my hobby is doing sports. I often go ice-skating. My English was poor before, but now I’m good at English. More changes, better me. 【解析】 【详解】1.照片是飞机。根据照片内容句子可以表达为她乘飞机去了三亚。她she，去went to，三亚Sanya，乘飞机by plane。故答案为She went to Sanya by plane. 2.照片是上一个假期一个人在拍照。根据根据照片内容句子可以表达为上个假期她拍了很多照片。她she，拍照took photos，许多many。故答案为She took many photos。 3.照片是身高对比。根据根据照片内容句子可以表达为她的爸爸比她高。是is，她的her，爸爸father，比than，更高taller，她her。故答案为Her father is taller than her. 4.照片是十年前的图书馆。根据根据照片内容句子可以表达为十年前她在图书馆读了很多书。她she，很多a lot of，读书read books，在图书馆in the library。故答案为She read a lot of books in the library 。 5.照片是一个帐篷。根据根据根据照片内容句子可以表达为她和家人去露营了。她she，去露营went camping，和with，她的家人her family。故答案为She went camping with her family. 题干解读：该题目要求以“Changes in me”为题介绍下自己的变化，包括外貌、性格、能力和爱好等方面以及对未来的期待。注意文章主要用一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为第一人称。条理要清楚，语句要通顺，并符合句子数量要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：quiet文静的，shy害羞的，active活跃的，thin瘦的，short矮的，fat胖的，tall高的，do sports做运动 参考句型：I was...；I’m...；I didn’t like... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023—2024学年下学期期末学情调研 六年级 英语 笔试部分(70分) 乐读。 读绘本，表演趣味故事。Gao Xiaoxin 的小组想要在英语派对上表演三只小猪的故事，但是有些词他拿不准，请你从 A、B两个选项中选择合适的选项补全故事，将其字母标号填在下面的横线上。 Long long ago there ____1____ three little pigs. They lived in a small house in the forest . One day, they left ____2____ mother. The winter was coming! They wanted ____3____ build new houses by themselves. The first pig built a straw (稻草) house. The ____4____ pig built a stick house. The last house was built of bricks. Bricks are ____5____ than straw and sticks. The wolf came. He blew the other two pigs’ new ____6____ down. ____7____ the last pig’s house was stronger ____8____ their houses. The wolf ____9____ blow it down. Finally, the wolf climbed on the top of the house. He went down the chimney (烟囱) and ____10____into fire. The three pigs were happy. 1. A. are B. were 2. A. his B. their 3. A. to B. / 4. A. two B. second 5. A. heavier B. heavy 6. A. houses B. house 7. A. But B. And 8. A. than B. then 9. A. can’t B. couldn’t 10. A. fell B. felt 看杂志，打开世界大门。Gao Xiaoxin非常喜欢阅读科普杂志，他给你分享了一篇，看看你有什么收获吗？请根据材料内容，判断下列信息正(T)误(F)。 Mamenchisaurus (马门溪龙) lived about 162 million years ago. It had the longest neck of the animal world. This dinosaur had a neck of about 12 metres! It is 3 metres longer than a school bus. But the neck was not heavy. Actually, it was light. About 77% of their neck bones were filled with air. This dinosaur had a 4-metre-long bone on each side of its neck. The bones supported (支撑) the neck well. This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves. The dinosaur did not raise up its head too much. Its neck only moved 20 to 30 degrees. But it was enough for the dinosaur to raise its head 7 to 9 metres high. 11. Mamenchisaurus had the longest neck of the animal world. （ ） 12. The school bus is 15 metres long. （ ） 13. About 77% of their neck bones were filled with water. （ ） 14. The underlined word “light” means “not heavy”. （ ） 15. This dinosaur could sit on one place while eating tree leaves. （ ） 日记，记录精彩生活。Gao Xiaoxin 有每天写日记的习惯，请阅读GaoXiaoxin的五一日记，选择正确的答案。 Wednesday, May 1st In the morning, I went to Kaifeng from Zhengzhou with my parents by car. When we got there, it was about 12 o’clock. We ate lunch first. Then we went to Long Ting Park. We went boating there and enjoyed the beautiful flowers. After that, we walked to the night market near Henan University and tasted many food. Thursday, May 2nd We drove to the Millennium City Park (清明上河园) at 8: 30 in the morning. We put on traditional (传统的) clothes and took many pictures near the river. Then we ate some delicious food there and watched an interesting show. After dinner, we visited Tianbo Yangfu. Friday, May 3rd It was the last day in Kaifeng. It was hot. We got up at 8: 00 in the morning. After breakfast we went to the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City (大宋武侠城) in the morning. We watched many shows there. Before we came back to Zhengzhou, we bought some gifts. We were a little tired but very excited. 16. Where did Gao Xiaoxin go on May Day? ( ) A Kaifeng. B. Zhengzhou. C. Henan University. 17. How did Gao Xiaoxin go to the Millennium City Park? ( ) A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 18. How many places did they visit in Kaifeng? ( ) A. Four. B. Five. C. Three. 19. Did Gao Xiaoxin buy any gifts in Kaifeng? ( ) A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did. C. We don’t know. 20. What did Gao Xiaoxin do in the Song Dynasty of Kungfu City? ( ) A. Took many photos. B. Went boating. C. Watched many shows. 读故事，启迪人生智慧。Gao Xiaoxin看到一篇有意义的配图故事，请你阅读故事，完成下列任务。 Kitty’s class is going to have a hobby show. Peter says, “I like swimming. I want to show my medals (奖牌).”Sara likes cooking. She says, “I’m going to make a cake!” Kitty doesn’t have any hobbies. “I have to find a hobby.” she thinks. Kitty goes swimming with Peter, but water goes into her ears. “Swimming is not my hobby,” Kitty says. Kitty cooks with Sara. But she doesn’t like cleaning the kitchen after cooking. “Cooking is not my hobby,” Kitty says. One day Kitty sees some paper boxes at home. “I can make things with the paper boxes.” she thinks. Kitty makes the paper boxes into a house, a boat and a car. “That’s fun!” she says. Kitty makes a paper box into a dinosaur costume (戏服) and wears it to the hobby show. Everyone gives her a big hand and says. “That’s a great hobby!” 21. 选择最佳选项回答问题。 (1) What’s Peter’s hobby? （ ） A. Cooking. B. Swimming. C. Making models. (2) What does “give her a big hand” mean in the story? （ ） A. 和她握手 B. 为她鼓掌 C. 帮助她 (3) What does the writer want to tell us? （ ） A. Different hobby, different wonderful. B. A hobby show. C. We have to find a hobby. 22. 根据要求完成任务。 (1)Does Kitty like cooking? Why? _____________________________________ (2) 想象 Kitty在介绍和分享自己的爱好时，Kitty会说些什么，请写一写。 ________________________________________________________________ Gao Xiaoxin收到了学校寄来的毕业聚会邀请函，兴奋地给 Binbin打电话谈论此事。请认真阅读他们之间的对话并选择合适的选项补全对话(有一项多余)。 Gao Xiaoxin: Hi, this is Xiaoxin speaking. May I speak to Binbin? Binbin: Hello, Xiaoxin. This is Binbin speaking. Gao Xiaoxin: I received (收到) the invitation from our school. Did you get it? Binbin: Yes! I’m so excited now. ____23____ Gao Xiaoxin: Of course! I like parties. Will John go to the party? Binbin: Maybe not. Gao Xiaoxin: ____24____ Binbin: He fell off the bike and hurt his foot yesterday. Gao Xiaoxin: ____25____. But We can take some pictures and send them to John. What will you do at the party? Binbin: ____26____. I hope we can draw colorful pictures in the future. Gao Xiaoxin: Amazing! I want to draw my changes. I changed a lot. Binbin: Me too! ____27____ Gao Xiaoxin: OK! I will take them to school tomorrow! Binbin: See you then! Gao Xiaoxin: Bye! A. Can I see your pictures some time? B I am going to draw a magic brush on my T-shirt. C. What happened? D. Where did he go? E. Oh! I am sorry to hear that. F. Will you go to the party? 28. 悦写。 Gao Xiaoxin带来了 TA的相册，里边有很多以前拍的照片，同学们看地津津有味。请你根据要求，完成对应的任务。 观察照片，根据照片内容，在横线上写出与之相关的一个句子，句式不限。 1. __________________________________________________ 2. __________________________________________________ last holiday. 3. __________________________________________________ 4. __________________________________________________ ten years ago. 5. __________________________________________________ 观看完照片后，同学们都说Gao Xiaoxin小学六年的变化可真大，大家都为 TA感到开心！相信你也一样，小学六年的时光里，你在外貌、性格、能力和爱好等方面都有哪些可喜的变化？对未来又有哪些期待呢？请你以“Changes in me”为题写一篇短文，介绍下自己的变化吧！ 要求：1.文中不出现真实的学校、班级、姓名。 2.请从外貌、性格、能力和爱好等方面描述自己的变化。 3.条理清楚、语句通顺、书写工整。 4.不少于 50 词。 Changes in me It’s time to say goodbye to our school. I have many changes ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$