2024-2025学年五年级英语上册开学摸底考试卷(一)(译林版三起)

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2024-07-29
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2024-2025学年五年级英语上册开学摸底考试卷(一) 【考试范围:译林版四下全部内容】班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 注意事项: 本试卷满分100分,考试时间60分钟。答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在试卷规定的位置 听力部分(25分) 一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。(每小题1分,共10分) ( ) 1. A.sixteen                  B.seventeen                 C.thirteen ( ) 2. A.sticker                  B.schoolbag                 C.salad ( ) 3. A.jump                  B.skate                     C.swim ( ) 4. A.football                B.table tennis                 C.basketball ( ) 5. A.a big horse            B.a fat horse                 C.a little horse ( ) 6. A.have some dolls    B.have a salad              C.have some balls ( ) 7. A.a yellow fridge      B.a brown table             C.a brown sofa ( ) 8. A.a cool umbrella      B.a nice umbrella         C.a long tail ( ) 9. A.a cup of juice         B.a glass of milk            C.a cup of coffee ( ) 10. A.bedroom             B.kitchen                 C.bathroom 二、听句选图。听录音,选出与所听句子意思相符的图片。(每小题1分,共7分) ( ) 1. A.          B.          C. ( ) 2. A.          B.               C. ( )3. A.           B.            C. ( ) 4. A.          B.          C. 班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- ( ) 5. A.               B.                C. ( ) 6. A.           B.            C. ( ) 7. A.          B.          C. 三、听录音,根据所听内容给下列图片排序。(每空1分,共8分) ( )   ( )    ( )    ( )   ( )   ( )     ( )     ( ) 笔试部分(75分) 一、选择题(每小题1分,共10分) 1.It’s ______. We don’t have ______ lessons today. (    ) A.Sunday; some B.Saturday; a C.Sunday; any 2.They ______ a Science lesson and Lucy ______ a Music lesson on Tuesday. (    ) A.have; has B.have; have C.has; has D.has; have 3.—What can you see in the playground? (    ) —I can see some _____. A.tree B.girls C.flower 4.Summer is ______ in Taizhou. We can ______. (    )班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- A.cold; go to the zoo B.cool; have a picnic C.hot; go swimming D.cold; make snowmen 5.—Can you ______ a ship? I want ______ a ship. (    ) —Yes, I can. Let’s ______ a ship together. A.draw; draw; draw B.to draw; to draw; draw C.draw; to draw; draw D.to draw; draw; draw 6.We have an Art lesson ______ this morning. (    ) A.in B.on C./ D.at 7.—______ Wang Bing ill? (    ) —No, but he’s ______. He wants to go to bed. (    ) A.Is; tired B.Are; tired C.Are; hungry D.Is; happy 8.根据句意,选出含有与画线部分相同读音的单词,补全句子。 Let’s go to the bookshop, ______ and Rose. Oh no, oh no, it’s ______. So we can only go home. (    ) A.John; closed B.Joe; closed C.John; open D.Joe; open 9.—It will be a sunny day tomorrow. (    )     —______. It will rain. A.I think so B.Me too C.You’re right D.I don’t think so 10.Those are my snacks for the party. You can eat ______. (    ) A.it B.they C.them D.their 二、按要求写单词(每小题1分,共10分) 1.do not (缩略形式) 2.hear (同音词) 3.cousin (名词所有格) 4.you (形容词性物主代词) 5.all right (同义词) 6.this (复数) 7.go (反义词) 8.Sat. (完全形式) 9.he (宾格) 10.let's (完全形式) 班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 3、 词汇运用题(每小题1分,共15分) (A)根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子 1.—I feel very cold.     —Here’s a thick (厚的) s for you. 2.Look! My new trousers are t long, I want a s pair. 3.This is our new t . We have ten subjects this term. 4.It’s warm in spring. We can go b . 5.—I have a h .     —Here are some pills for you. (B)用所给词的适当形式填空 1.— your father thirsty? —No, he hungry. (be) 2.I can see many (boat) there. Let’s go (boat). 3.Look at my (cousin) (short). They’re so big. 4.I can see a lot of (monkey) in the tree. Can you draw (they)? 5.Sorry, I (can) draw the river. My hands (hurt). (C)阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,补全句子或对话,有一个多余选项。 A.skating   B.for   C. on   D.in   E. to   F. move 1.It’s time have a PE lesson. 2.What lessons do you have   Friday afternoon? 3.Look, Bobby. The ball can . 4.My brother has a lesson today. 5.It is very cool in Harbin (哈尔滨)   summer. We can go there for summer vacation (暑假). 四、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分) 1.I watch TV on Sunday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)   you watch TV? 2.He can draw the trousers. (对划线部分提问)   can he ? 41.The girl can’t skate. The girl can swim. (两句合并为一句)   The girl can’t skate, can swim. 4.We have English and Science this afternoon. (对划线部分提问)   do you have this afternoon? 5.Mike can make a salad. (改为一般疑问句) Mike a salad?班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 五、匹配题(每小题2分,共10分) 根据对话内容选择合适的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 1.—What can you do in winter? ( ) —We can make snowmen. 2.—What day is it today? ( ) —It is Sunday. 3.—Whose gloves are these? ( ) —They are my father’s. 4.—What can you see over there? ( ) —I can see a hill. 5.—The tree is green and the flowers are nice. ( ) —Great! 六、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 根据图意、情境连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。 Bill: Hi, 1 (speak, I, to, may, Sue, ?) Sue: Hi, this is Sue speaking. Bill: We are going to (将要) have a fancy dress party. 2 (you, come, this, party, our, can, to, Sunday?)班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- Sue: Cool! I’d like to. Bill: What will you wear for the party? Sue: It’s hot in summer. 3 (want, I, to, wear, skirt, my, party, the, for, new, .) What about you? Bill: It’s cool in the evening. These are my clothes for the party. This is a white shirt and these are the trousers. They’re big. 4 (trousers, whose, are, these?) Can you guess? Sue: 5 (are, your, they, father’s?) Bill: Yes, you’re right. 七、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分) (A)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 One day, Miss Wang sees that Amy is not happy. She asks Amy, “What’s wrong with you?” Amy answers, “I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents (父母) don’t have enough money (钱).” Then Miss Wang says, “Today I have some homework for you-count your parents’ shoes and tell me the number (数量) tomorrow.” The next day, Miss Wang asks Amy, “Do you count your parents’ shoes?” “Yes. My father has three pairs of shoes and my mother has four pairs of shoes.” “How many pairs of shoes do you have?” “Twenty.” Amy’s face turns red. “Are you still unhappy now?” “No, I’m not, I want to save (节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents.” 1.Amy is not happy because ______. (    ) A.she doesn’t like her new shoes very much B.her parents can’t buy her a new pair of shoes C.Miss Wang asks her to do some homework D.she is ill 2.Miss Wang asks Amy to ______. (    ) A.buy her mother some shoes B.clean her father’s shoes C.clean her shoes D.count her parents’ shoes班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 3.The underlined word “count” means “______” in Chinese. (    ) A.数数 B.擦 C.整理 D.处理 4.How many pairs of shoes does Amy have? (    ) A.Three. B.Four. C.Twenty. D.Twelve. 5.Finally, Amy wants to save some money to buy new shoes for ______. (    ) A.Miss Wang B.her parents C.herself (她自己) D.her friends (B)根据下图选择正确答案。 This is Jack’s shop, he sells many things this week. Look at the table and choose the right answer. 1.Jack sells ________ shirts this week. (    ) A.fifteen B.twelve C.ten 2.In Jack’s shop, customers (顾客) like ________ very much. (    ) A.sun hats and jeans B.sweaters and shirts C.T-shirts and shorts 3.From the table, we know Jack has ________. (    ) A.a toy shop B.a bookshop C.a clothes shop 4.What season is it now? (    ) A.Spring B.Summer C.Winter 5.If you were Jack, what would you like to do next (下一个) week? (    ) A.I would get many coats to sell next week. B.I would get some skirts to sell next week. C.I would get some gloves to sell next week. 八、书面表达(共5分) 仿照示例,帮Mary完成自我介绍。班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- I’m Tim. I’m seven. I have big eyes. I usually fly kites in spring. I have lunch at eleven. I play football after school. I’m Mary. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 班级____________________ 姓名_________________ 学号 -------------------------------------------------------装--------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线------------------------------------------------- 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 听力部分 一、C C B B A A C B C B 【详解】1. I have thirteen stickers. 2. Look at our fruit salad. 3. I can skate. 4. Can you play table tennis? 5. It is a big horse. 6. We have some dolls. 7. I have a brown sofa in my living room. 8. What a nice umbrella! 9. I’d like a cup of coffee. 10. Your skirt is in the kitchen. 二、C A B C B A B 【详解】1. M1: Let’s go and play football! M2: OK. Let’s go. 2. M: What’s the matter? W: I feel cold. 3. W: Whose gloves are these? M: They’re my father’s. 4. M: What can you see in the picture? W: I can see a hill. 5. W: Look! This is our new timetable. M: Oh, we have English, Art and Science this morning. 6. M: When do you have English lessons? W: Every Wednesday. 7. M: What can you do in spring? W: We can fly kites. 三、3 7 8 2 1 5 6 4 笔试部分 一、1.C 【详解】句意:今天是星期天。我们今天没课。本题考查不定代词。some/any修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,a修饰可数名词单数,lessons是可数名词复数,some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,故选C。 2.A 【详解】句意:他们在周二有一节科学课,露西有一节音乐课。本题考查动词的形式。have是动词原形,has是动词的第三人称单数。句子是一般现在时,第一空主语they是复数,所以谓语动词用原形;第二空主语Lucy是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选A。 3.B 【详解】句意:—你能在操场上看到什么?—我能看到一些女孩。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A树,可数名词单数;B女孩,可数名词复数;C花,可数名词单数。some修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,故选B。 4.C 【详解】句意:在台州,夏天是______。我们可以______。本题考查形容词辨析和动词短语。A冷的;去动物园。B凉爽的;去野餐。C热的;去游泳。D冷的;堆雪人。根据常识可知台州夏天的天气很热,可排除ABD,故选C。 5.C 【详解】句意:—你会画轮船吗?我想要画一艘轮船。—是,我会。让我们一起画轮船。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形;动词原形;动词原形。B是动词的不定式;动词的不定式;动词原形。C是动词原形;动词的不定式;动词原形。D是动词的不定式;动词原形;动词原形。can和let后接动词原形,want to do想要做,故选C。 6.C 【详解】句意:我们今天早上有一节美术课。本题考查其他固定搭配。A在,B在,C不填,D在。this morning今天早上,固定搭配,故选C。 7.A 【详解】句意:—王兵_______生病了吗?—不,但是他_______。他想要上床睡觉。本题考查be动词和形容词辨析。A是;累的。B是;累的。C是;饥饿的。D是;开心的。主语是Wang Bing,be用is。由最后一句他想上床睡觉可知他累了,故选A。 8.B 【详解】句意:乔和罗斯,我们去书店吧。哦,不,不,它关门了。所以我们只能回家了。本题考查元音字母的发音和形容词辨析。closed关闭的,open开放的,后面说只能回家,可知是关门的,Joe中oe的发音与句子中画线部分o的发音均为[əʊ],故选B。 9.D 【详解】句意:—明天将会是晴朗的一天。—__________。天会下雨。本题考查交际用语。A我这样认为,B我也一样,C你是对的,D我不这样认为。由答语可知他不认同对方的观点,故选D。 10.C 【详解】句意:那些是我为派对准备的零食。你可以吃______。本题考查人称代词和代词辨析。A它,人称代词主格或宾格;B它们,人称代词主格;C它们,人称代词宾格;D它们的,形容词性物主代词。该空做eat的宾语,snacks是复数,后用宾格them。故选C。 二、1.don't 2.here 3.cousin's 4.your 5.OK 【解析】1.do not不,缩略形式是don't,故答案为don't。 2.hear听见,动词,同音词是here这里,故答案为here。 3.cousin堂弟,所有格是cousin's堂弟的,故答案为cousin's。 4.you你(们),人称代词,形容词性物主代词是your你(们)的,故答案为your。 5.all right好的,同义词可为OK好的,故答案为OK。 6.these 7.come 8.Saturday 9.him 10.let us 【解析】6.this这,指示代词单数,复数是these这些,故答案为these。 7.go去,动词,反义词是come来,故答案为come。 8.Sat.星期六,是Saturday的缩写,故答案为Saturday。 9.he他,人称代词主格,宾格是him,故答案为him。 10.let's让我们,是let us的缩写,故答案为let us。 三、(A)1.sweater 【详解】句意:—我感觉非常冷。—这是给你的一件厚毛衣。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词sweater毛衣,可数名词单数,由a可知sweater用单数,故答案为sweater。 2.too short 【详解】句意:看!我的新裤子太长了,我想要一条短的。本题考查副词的用法和形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母可知,第一空考查单词too太,副词修饰形容词long;第二空考查单词short短的,形容词,作定语,用来修饰名词pair。故答案为too;short。 3.timetable 【详解】句意:这是我们新的__________。本学期我们有十个科目。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词timetable课表。由this is可知填可数名词单数,故答案为timetable。 4.boating 【详解】句意:春天很暖和。我们可以去划船。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和所给首字母,可知是go boating去划船,故答案为boating。 5.headache 【详解】句意:—我头疼。—这有些药给你。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查短语have a headache头痛,故答案为headache。 (B)1.Is is 【详解】句意:—你爸爸渴吗?—不,他很饿。本题考查be动词。句子可用一般现在时,主语your father和he都是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为Is,is。 2.boats boating 【详解】句意:我能在那里看到很多船。让我们去划船吧。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词短语。many修饰可数名词复数,boat的复数是boats;go boating去划船,固定搭配。故答案为boats,boating。 3.cousin’s shorts 【详解】句意:看我堂弟的短裤。它们很大。本题考查名词所有格和可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知第一个空填名词所有格cousin’s堂弟的,由下句的主语they,可知第二个空填可数名词复数shorts短裤,故答案为cousin’s,shorts。 4.monkeys them 【详解】句意:我能在树上看到很多猴子。你能画它们吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数和人称代词。monkey猴子,可数名词,前面有a lot of修饰,monkey用复数monkeys;they用宾格them,做动词draw的宾语。故答案为monkeys,them。 5.can’t hurt 【详解】句意:对不起,我不能画河。我的手受伤了。本题考查情态动词和动词的形式。根据句意可知手受伤了不能画河,can’t不能,句子是一般现在时,主语My hands是第三人称复数,hurt用原形,故答案为can’t,hurt。 (C)1.E 2.C 3.F 4.A 5.D 【解析】1.句意:是时候上体育课了。it is time to do是时候做某事,不定式to符合题意,故选E。 2.句意:你(们)_________星期五下午有什么课?on在,后接具体某一天。on Friday afternoon在星期五下午,故选C。 3.句意:看,波比!这个球能_________。move移动,符合题意,故选F。 4.句意:我的哥哥/弟弟今天有一节__________课。skating滑冰,符合题意,故选A。 5.句意:_________哈尔滨非常凉爽。我们可以去那过暑假。in在,后接年、月、季节等。in summer在夏天,故选D。 四、1.When do 【详解】原句句意:我在星期天下午看电视。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用when提问,句子是一般现在时,主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为When,do。 2.What do 【详解】原句句意:他会画裤子。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是会做的事情,用what提问,问句为:他会做什么?做do,can后跟动词原形,故答案为What,do。 3.but she 【详解】原句句意:女孩不会滑冰。女孩会游泳。本题考查句型转换。题干要求两句合并为一句,句意为:女孩不会滑冰,但她会游泳。但but,她she,故答案为but,she。 4.What subjects 【详解】原句句意:我们今天下午有英语和科学课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是学科,用what提问,问句为:你们今天下午有什么学科?what subjects什么学科,故答案为What,subjects。 5.Can make 【详解】句意:Mike 会做沙拉,本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句,可知要将情态动词 can 提前,故答案为 Can;make。 五、1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.E 【解析】1.句意:—冬天你能做什么?—我能堆雪人。选项B是一个雪人,与对话匹配,故选B。 2.句意:—今天星期几?—星期日。选项A日历上显示星期日,与对话匹配,故选A。 3.句意:—这些是谁的手套?—它们是是我爸爸的。选项D是一个男孩穿着大大的手套,与对话匹配,故选D。 4.句意:—那边你能看到什么?—我能看到一座山。选项C有一座山,与对话匹配,故选C。 5.句意:—树是绿色的花很漂亮。—太棒了!选项E有树有花,与对话匹配,故选E。 六、1.May I speak to Sue? 2.Can you come to our party this Sunday? 3.I want to wear my new skirt for the party. 4.Whose trousers are these? 5.Are they your father’s? 【导语】本文主要讲述了比尔邀请苏参加化妆舞会。 1.下句说:你好,我是苏。可知该句要询问对方是否可以找某人接电话,speak to向某人说话,I我,may可以,Sue苏。根据所给单词和问号,可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:我可以和苏通话吗?May I speak to Sue?,符合语境,故答案为May I speak to Sue? 2.下句说:太酷了!我想要去。可知该句是想问对方是否想来,you你,come to来到,this这个,party派对,our我们的,can可以,Sunday星期日。根据所给单词和问号,可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:你这个星期日可以来到我们的派对吗?Can you come to our party this Sunday?,符合语境,故答案为Can you come to our party this Sunday? 3.上上句说:你在派对上穿什么?可知该句要说自己穿的衣服,want to想要,I我,wear穿,skirt短裙,my我的,party派对,the表特指,for为,new新的。根据所给单词和句号,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:我在派对上穿我的新短裙。I want to wear my new skirt for the party.,符合语境,故答案为I want to wear my new skirt for the party. 4.下句说:你能猜猜吗?可知该句要问对方东西是谁的,trousers裤子,whose谁的,are是,these这些。根据所给单词和问号,可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:这些是谁的裤子?Whose trousers are these?,符合语境,故答案为Whose trousers are these? 5.上句说:你能猜猜吗?该句是can引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答。可知该句要猜物品的归属,are是,your你的,they它们,father’s爸爸的。根据所给单词和问号,可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:它们是你的爸爸的吗?Are they your father’s?,符合语境,故答案为Are they your father’s? 七、(A)1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米通过数父母的鞋子数量明白了父母的不易。 1.句意:艾米不开心,因为__________。A她非常不喜欢她的新鞋子,B她的父母不能给她买新鞋,C王老师要她做家庭作业,D她生病了。根据“Amy answers, “I want to buy a new pair of shoes, but my parents (父母) don’t have enough money (钱).””可知艾米的父母没有答应她给她买新鞋,故选B。 2.句意:王老师要艾米___________。A给她的妈妈买鞋子,B给她的爸爸清理鞋子,C清理她的鞋子,D数她的父母的鞋子数量。根据“Then Miss Wang says, “Today I have some homework for you- count  your parents’ shoes and tell me the number (数量) tomorrow.””可知王老师要艾米第二天告诉她艾米的父母的鞋子的数量,故选D。 3.句意:划线单词“count”汉语意思是________。根据“Then Miss Wang says, “Today I have some homework for you- count your parents’ shoes and tell me the number (数量) tomorrow.””可知王老师要艾米第二天告诉她艾米的父母的鞋子的数量,可以推断count是数的意思,故选A。 4.句意:艾米有多少双鞋?A三。B四。C二十。D十二。根据““How many pairs of shoes do you have?” “Twenty.” Amy’s face turns red.”可知艾米有20双鞋,故选C。 5.句意:最后,艾米想要省钱给_________买新鞋。A王老师,B她的父母,C她自己,D她的朋友。根据““No, I’m not, I want to save (节省) some money to buy new shoes for my parents.””可知她想省钱给父母买鞋,故选B。 (B)1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 【导语】本文介绍杰克的服装店销售情况。 1.句意:这周杰克卖了多少件衬衫?A十五件,B十二件,C十件。根据图表信息可知,衬衫卖了十五件。故选A。 2.句意:在杰克的店里,顾客很喜欢______。A太阳帽和牛仔裤,B毛衣和衬衫,CT恤和短裤。根据图表信息可知,短裤卖得最多,T恤和太阳帽次之,故选C。 3.句意:从图表中,我们知道杰克有_____。A一家玩具店,B一家书店,C一家服装店。根据图表信息可知,杰克有一家服装店,故选C。 4.句意:现在是什么季节?A春季,B夏季,C冬季。根据图片信息可知,短裤卖得最多,T恤和太阳帽次之,可知现在是夏季,故选B。 5.句意:如果你是杰克,下周你将做些什么?A我下周会卖很多外套。B我下周会卖些短裙。C下周我会卖些手套。根据图表信息可知,现在是夏季,故排除AC选项,故选B。 八、范文: I’m Mary. I’m eight. I have small eyes. I usually make a snowman in winter. I go to bed at nine. I go swimming after school. 【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求仿照示例,帮Mary完成自我介绍。然后再阐述年龄,外貌特征,通常做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型: 参考单词:eight8,small小的,make a snowman堆雪人,go to bed去睡觉,nine9,go swimming去游泳 参考句型:I’m …; I … 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$null

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2024-2025学年五年级英语上册开学摸底考试卷(一)(译林版三起)
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2024-2025学年五年级英语上册开学摸底考试卷(一)(译林版三起)
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2024-2025学年五年级英语上册开学摸底考试卷(一)(译林版三起)
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