Unit 6 SectionA 3a-4c 知识点梳理 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 第二讲(3a-4c) be new to 对…陌生 I believe the wilderness will be new to all the party. 我想那片荒地大家会觉得新鲜. be familiar with 对…熟悉 Be familiar with hull structure, inspection procedure and rules. 熟悉船体结构, 检测程序和验收规范. in fact 事实上 as a matter of fact actually People think that the investigation was independent, but in fact a lot of political manipulation went on. 人们以为调查是独立进行的, 但事实上有很多政治力量的操控. make changes to 对…做出改变 Each transaction can automatically make changes to the inventory data. 每次交易可以自动地更改库存的数据. turn…into… 变成(使变成)… =change……into…… The power will turn into disaster without restriction, just like the fire outside the stove. 没有制约的动力就会成为炉外之火,渠外之水,将变成灾难. Do you mind if I _ the TV a bit? Yes, I do, because I'm busy with my homework now. A. turn on B. turn up (调高音量) C. turn down (调低) D. turn off The lights must be _ before you leave the classroom. A. turned on (打开) B. turned up C. turned down D. turned off (关闭) Ten years later, he turned _ teacher. A. / B. a C. an D. the turn作为系动词“成为,变成”时,后如果接名词,名词前不能加修饰词 Ten years later, he turned into _ teacher. A. / B. a C. an D. the object 物品,东西 > a thing that can be seen and touched, but is not alive 物品,东西 > a person or thing that sb desires , studies, pays attention to, etc. 想要得到,研究或注意的对象 > an aim or a purpose 宗旨,目标 hide - hid - hidden 隐藏 hide away 躲藏起来 hide from……躲避…… I tried my best to hide from your sight. 我尽力躲避你的视线。 hide …from… 某某人隐瞒某事,不让某人发现…… I have to hide the candies from my daughter. 我不得不把糖果藏起来,不让我女儿发现。 fight - fought - fought > 与……战斗;极力反对 fight (against) sth His record of fighting guy makes him an ideal Democratic candidate. 他为保护弱者权益而进行的斗争的履历使他成为民主党的理想候选人. > 与……打架,吵架 fight with sb I'd like to fight with him because he's undefeated and I want to be the first man to beat him... 我想和他吵架,因为他从没有输过,而我想成为打败他的第一人。 > 参加竞争;努力争取 fight (for) sth 努力争取…… fight to do sth 努力争取做某事 In spite of many defeats, they still had plenty of fight left in them. 他们尽管多次失败,但仍然斗志昂扬。 stick > 名词 “a long thin piece of sth 条状物,棍状物” > 动词,“粘贴;粘住” I stuck the photos into an album. 我把这些照片放进了一个相册里。 Her wet clothes were sticking to her body. 湿衣服粘在她身上。 she sticks to dancing as a career. 她一直坚持把跳舞作为事业。 keep - kept -kept > 及物动词, “保管、存放、保存” Please keep your belongings well. 请妥善保管好你的随身物品。 “遵守(诺言)、保守(秘密等)” To be a reliable person, we should always keep our words. 要想成为一个可靠的人,我们应该永远信守诺言。 “继续 /一直做某事” He always keeps doing what he like. 他总是继续做他喜欢做的事。 > 使役动词,意为“使……保持某种状态” keep+ 宾语 + 形容词 / 副词 Please keep the window open. 请保持窗户打开。 keep+ 宾语 + 介词短语 Please keep your hands on the desk. 请把手放在桌子上。 Keep+ 宾语 +V-ing 形式 Students should not be kept studying day and night. 学生不应该日夜继续学习。 > keep 用作系动词时,意为“保持某种状态” Doing exercise can help us keep energetic. 做锻炼可以帮助我们保持精力充沛。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$