Unit5SectionA 3a-4c知识点梳理2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 第二讲（3a-4c） ► bring together 使团结在一起 They're trying their best to bring together those separated families. 他们正尽最大的努力让离散的家人重聚。 ► feel like > sb feel like sb feel like sth/doing sth 喜欢或想要做某事 I feel like watching a movie tonight. 我今晚想要看电影。 sb feel like that 感觉好像…… I felt like I was a bird. 我感觉我好像一只小鸟。 > sth feel like Her hand feels like ice. 他的手像冰块一样。 Her hand feels so cold. 她的手感觉非常的冷。 ► report 报道；报告 > 名词，“报道”，“报告” TV report 电视报道 write a report 写一份报告 > 动词，“报道”，“据说，传闻” The media will report on this event. 媒体会就该事件进行报道。 Police report that the murderer has been caught. 警方通报该谋杀犯已经伏法。 It was reported that the murderer had been arrested. 据报道，该谋杀犯已被逮捕。 ► neighborhood 附近区域，社区 neighbor 邻居 → neighborhood附近，社区 child 小孩 → childhood 童年 likely 可能的 → likelihood 可能性 ► make sure 确保，务必 > make sure of sth 搞清楚，确定…… Make sure of the place and time before you go there. 在你去那里之前，要确定一下地点和时间。 > make sure to do sth 确保做某事 Make sure to turn off the light before you leave. 在你离开前一定要关掉灯。 > make sure that 确保… Make sure that the light is turned off before you leave. 在你离开前，确保那盏灯是关掉的。 ► flashlight 手电筒 Len studied it a moment in the beam of his flashlight... 莱恩借着手电筒的光亮把它仔细研究了一会儿。 ► match > 名词，“火柴”“比赛，竞赛” a box of matches 一盒火柴 a football match 足球比赛 > 动词，“匹配” match sth 与……相匹配 Your earrings match your dress. 你的耳环和你的衣服很搭配。 match sth with sth 把……和……匹配起来 Match the words with its opposites. 将单词与对的词匹配。 ► beat - beat - beat > “击败”，≈defeat He beat me at chess. 他在棋局上打败了我。 > “敲打” Somebody is beating a drum. 有人在打鼓。 The rain beat against the window. 雨打着窗户。 ► With 引导伴随状语 > with + 名词/代词 She speaks with a smile. 她笑着说。 > with + 名词/代词 + (形容词、分词、不定式、介词短语等) She slept with the window open last night. 她昨晚开着窗户睡着了。 I felt very busy, with much work to do. 我觉得很忙，有很多工作要做。 He felt uneasy with so many people staring at her. 他对这么多人盯着她看感到不安。 ► die down 逐渐消失，平静下来 > die away （声音，风，光线等）逐渐减弱 The sound of the car die away. 汽车的声音渐渐消失了。 > die off 逐个死去 As she grew up, her relatives die off. 随着她的成长，她的亲戚们都去世了。 > die out （种族，观念等）灭绝 Many old customs are dying out. 许多古老的习俗正在消亡。 ► Join 参加；加入 > “参加，成为一员”（机构，组织，团体，党派） join the company 加入公司 join the party 加入党派 Take part in 参加（活动） > “加入”，join sb for sth / in doing sth Would you join us taking a walk? 你愿意和我们一起散散步吗？ ► break apart > 弄坏，损坏；中断，间隔；休息 > break相关短语 break up （关系）破裂，分手 break through 取得突破 break down 发生故障 break off 突然停止 break into 闯入 break away from 逃离，脱离，摆脱 break apart 把……分开，使解体 ► turn on 打开 turn off 关掉 turn up 突然出现；（音量）开大 turn down 拒绝；（音量）关小 turn down 拒绝；（音量）关小 turn into 变成…… turn out 结果是 ► in bad shape 状况糟糕 > n. 形状，样子 He wanted a cake in the shape of a car. 他想要一个汽车形状的蛋糕。 The picture is round in shape. 这幅画是圆形的。 ► from 表示原因 > from sth / doing sth = because of > result from 由……导致 We desperately need a result from this match. 这场比赛我们务必获胜. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$