课时梯级训练(14) UNIT 4 Section Ⅱ Using language（Word练习）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（外研版2019）

课时梯级训练(十四)　Section Ⅱ　Using language Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Having_failed(fail) many times，I still have faith in my future. 2．I have received some professional training in my spare time，hoping(hope) that I can work as an announcer in the future. 3．In the show，they all showed their superb skills，leaving(leave) a deep impression on me. 4．Some online courses are rich and interesting，allowing(allow) students to combine learning with fun. 5．Having_been_given(give) such a good chance，how could she let it slip? 6．Keeping(keep) on working hard，you'll absolutely pass the examination. 7．Having_kept(keep) in touch with each other by writing for years，I can't wait to see you. 8．With despair in her eyes，she stood on a crowded street corner，searching(search) for help. 9．Bicycles can be picked up and left anywhere，making(make) them convenient for users. 10．Crossing(cross) the stream and turning right，you will come to a hill after walking for a while. Ⅱ.根据本单元所学知识完成句子 1．坐在火车上，我感到舒适、放松。 Sitting_on_the_train，I felt comfortable and relaxed. 2．我们都步伐整齐地走着，跟在举着班旗的班长后。 All of us walked in step，following_our_monitor who was holding our class flag. 3．在这么冷的早晨看到他们如此勤奋工作，我深受感动。 Seeing_them_working_so_hard on such a cold morning，I was moved. 4．我不知道怎么去那里，只好问路。 Not_knowing_how_to_get_there,_I had to ask the way. 5．按要求办完手续后，我几乎可以一接到你的电话就离开。 Having_finished_the_procedures_as_required，I can depart almost instantly at your call. 6．看见这个喷泉，我不禁想起了我上次来这个公园的情形。 Seeing_the_fountain，I couldn't help thinking of my last visit to the park. 7．骑自行车跑了很长一段路返回后，我身体疲惫，汗流浃背。 Having_returned_from_a_long_bike_ride，I was tired and bathed in sweat. Ⅲ.阅读理解 (2024·黄山高一检测) Screenwriting Camp for Teens At New York Film Academy's 4­week screenwriting camp for teens，students learn how to write their own screenplays. This hands­on camp is structured to benefit students of any experience level.Students spend an average of 24 hours per week in class，and 8 to 16 hours per week in writing labs.In all locations，students have the opportunity to write and shoot a group project.Students are required to do a significant amount of writing in the evenings and on weekends to complete the written assignments of this camp. Screenwriting Summer Camp Classes To get a sense of what students will learn in the screenwriting camp，here are some screenwriting courses they will take. ● Story Generation：This is a first­week class in which students present a variety of film ideas and choose one to write for the rest of the course. ● Screenplay Analysis：This class looks at the complexities of feature­length screenwriting. ● Film Craft(技术)：In this course students learn about the elements of the feature film. ● Production Workshop：Students expand their understanding of the visual components of a screen story by shooting their own short scene. Camp Information Classes are held at the Film Academy's New York City (NYC)，Los Angeles(LA)，and South Beach campuses. Tuition Fees：$4，525 Start Dates for Our Locations：Jun.25，2023-Jul.22，2023 If you need assistance，please contact us immediately at summerprograms@nyfa.edu or call us at 212­674­4300 (NYC)，818­333­3558(LA)，or 305­534­6009(South Beach) so we can assist you.For more information about all other camp locations，please contact 212­966­3488. 1．What will students do in the 4­week camp? A．Study in class for about 48 hours. B．Do their homework in writing labs. C．Learn to write for 16 hours on weekends. D．Get some experience of screenwriting. 2．Which course allows students to learn about the feature film? A．Film Craft. B．Story Generation. C．Screenplay Analysis. D．Production Workshop. 3．Which number should you call if you want to learn more about the NYC camp? A．212­674­4300. B．818­333­3558. C．305­534­6009. D．212­966­3488. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了纽约电影学院为青少年举办的为期4周的电影剧本创作夏令营。 1．D　[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段“At New York Film Academy's 4­week screenwriting camp for teens，students learn how to write their own screenplays.”可知，学生在为期4周的夏令营中会获得一些创作电影剧本的经验。故选D。 2．A　[解析]细节理解题。根据Screenwriting Summer Camp Classes部分中的第四段“Film Craft：In this course students learn about the elements of the feature film.”可知，Film Craft这门课程可以让学生了解故事片，故选A。 3．A　[解析]细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“If you need assistance，please contact us immediately ...so we can assist you.”可知，如果你想了解更多关于纽约夏令营的信息，你应该拨打212­674­4300，故选A。 Ⅳ.七选五阅读 (2024·广州高一检测)We all know the hard work that filmmakers and actors put in to provide us with entertainment.1.______ For decades now，film studios have used so­called test screenings to get feedback from members of the public before a movie comes out.Test audience members are usually asked to fill in a questionnaire after a screening，telling the film studio what they liked and didn't like. 2．______ It measures test audiences' reactions by using special cameras placed inside cinemas.Pairing the cameras with custom software，the company can track what each audience member is feeling at any point in the movie，from anger to joy.3.______ The cameras can see in the dark，and the software can figure out a person's mood based on the slightest of facial expressions.It's hoped that this new method will allow more detailed feedback from test audiences because it can accurately read their reactions in real­time. Test screening is highly valued in the movie industry.4.______ Viewers of E．T.the Extra­Terrestrial(1982) would have left the cinema feeling a whole lot different if it weren't for its test audience's feedback.“In one cut of the film that was tested，E.T.died instead of going home in his spaceship.You won't be surprised to hear that the test audience in question wasn't interested in this ending at all，” wrote media website Den of Geek.But for those who are concerned about privacy，the cameras won't be installed in public cinemas.5.______ A．In reality，not all of the people are content with the effect of the movies. B．However，media giant Disney has come up with a more high­tech solution. C.This works by mapping 68 different points on each audience member's face. D．The special cameras in public cinemas easily go wrong and often fail to work. E．And several well­known movies have been greatly altered following feedback. F．But it seems that even regular moviegoers like us have a big impact on how a movie turns out too. G．After all，unless you're part of a test audience，being in front of the cameras is best left to the movie stars. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影试映的作用。 1．F　[解析]后文提到了通过试映得到反馈，说明影迷会对电影的结果产生影响。F选项符合语境，故选F。 2．B　[解析]后文提到了特殊摄像机来捕捉观众的反馈，本句是在说明采取这一方法的主体：媒体巨头迪斯尼提出了一个更高科技的解决方案。B选项符合语境，故选B。 3．C　[解析]根据后文可知，本句主要是在说明这种特殊摄像机的工作原理。C选项符合语境，故选C。 4．E　[解析]根据后文“Viewers of E．T.the Extra­Terrestrial(1982) would have left the cinema feeling a whole lot different if it weren't for its test audience's feedback.”可知，后文举例说明了观众对电影的反馈十分重要。E选项符合语境，故选E。 5．G　[解析]根据上文“But for those who are concerned about privacy，the cameras won't be installed in public cinemas.”可知，本句为本段最后一句，承接上文说明“摄像头不会安装在公共电影院”的原因。G选项符合语境，故选G。 Ⅴ.语法填空 (2023·泉州高一检测)Beijing Opera is a national treasure of China.With 1.__________ history of more than 200 years，it has spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan. Although 2.__________(refer) to as Beijing Opera，it originated from Southern Anhui.It is 3.__________(wide) recognised that it came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupes came to Beijing.After that，there were lots of performances not only in folk places，but also in the palace，which 4.__________(promote) Beijing Opera's development. From the 1920s to the 1940s，Beijing Opera enjoyed another golden age.The symbol of this period was the 5.__________(appear) of lots of sects(流派) of the opera，6.__________ which the four most famous were “Mei”，“Shang”，“Cheng”，and “Xun”．Every sect had its groups of actors and actresses.Beijing Opera combines singing，reading，acting，fighting，and dancing together，7.__________(use) acting methods to present characters and tell stories.That is 8.__________ it is a comprehensive(综合的) art.Beijing opera features four main types of 9.__________(performer).There are several other supporting roles as well.In addition，the types of 10.__________(face) make­up，especially concerning the color，are the most particular art in Beijing Opera，because they can symbolize many things like the personalities of the roles. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的国宝——京剧，介绍了其起源以及艺术特色等。 1．a　[解析]考查冠词。修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指，用a。构成固定搭配with a history of，意为“有……的历史”。故填a。 2．referred　[解析]考查状语从句的省略。这里为状语从句的省略，状语从句的主语为主句主语it，完整形式为although it was referred to as Beijing Opera，主从句主语一致，将it省略，同时省略be动词。故填referred。 3．widely　[解析]考查副词。修饰动词recognise用副词，表示“广泛地，普遍地”，用widely。故填widely。 4．promoted　[解析]考查动词的时态。这里为定语从句的谓语动词，根据上下文可知，应用一般过去时。故填promoted。 5．appearance　[解析]考查名词。根据空前的定冠词the可知，空处为名词形式。故填appearance。 6．of/among　[解析]考查介词。根据句意可知，空处指的是four of/among lots of sects of the opera，意为“……中的四个”。故填of/among。 7．using　[解析]考查非谓语动词。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，和主句主语Beijing Opera之间为主动关系，用现在分词。故填using。 8．why　[解析]考查表语从句的引导词。这里为表语从句的连接词，从句缺少原因状语，用why引导。故填why。 9．performers　[解析]考查名词的数。根据空前的four main types of可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填performers。 10．facial　[解析]考查形容词。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词，修饰其后的名词make­up。故填facial。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$