UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE 单元导学（Word教参）-【优化指导】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第二册（人教版2019）

Heritage is our legacy from the past，what we live with today，and what we pass on to future generations.—World Heritage Centre 文化遗产是过去人类所创造的，由现代人类继承，并传之后世。——世界遗产中心 单元素养目标 文化、思维、学习 能力目标 了解中外文化遗产的历史与现状、面临的问题及相应的解决办法；积极思考如何力所能及地参与文化遗产保护；学会客观理性地分析文化遗产保护所面临的各种问题，提出合理的解决方案，培养批判性思维和创新思维能力；注重语篇理解，能够通过上下文猜测词义，能够利用事件发生的时间顺序理解事物发展的过程及事件之间的相互联系 语言能力目标 核心单词 creative，temple，mount，former，clue，preserve，promote，application，balance，proposal，protest，likely，committee，establish，limit，prevent，loss，contribution，department，fund，within，investigate，issue，conduct，document，donate，disappear，attempt，worthwhile，download，republic，professional，entrance，process，overseas，exit，sheet，mirror，roof，dragon，forgive，digital，image，cave，throughout，quality，tradition，further，historic，opinion，quote，comparison，contrast，identify，forever 重点词块 take part in，give way to，keep balance，lead to，make a proposal，turn to，prevent ...from ...，donate ...to ...，make sure，all over the world 单元语法 限制性定语从句(3) 写作能力 写一篇关于文化遗产保护的新闻报道 单元话题导入 [品读话题短文] Welcome，everybody.It's wonderful to be here.Before we begin，I want to ask you：have you ever been awed by natural wonders①？Have you ever been fascinated by human civilization②？❶If so，you might already understand why UNESCO is fighting to preserve sites of cultural and natural importance to mankind.❷I have the belief that some of you have heard about UNESCO heritage sites③ or maybe even visited one！There are currently around 1，100 sites in more than④ 160 countries worldwide.Unfortunately，they face a variety of dangers⑤ and many of them are in urgent need of protection⑥.Let's look at some specific issues. Heritage sites are at risk⑦ from natural forces.The long­term natural forces，such as wind，water and temperature，can gradually wear down heritage sites.For instance⑧，the Great Pyramid of Giza is now several metres shorter than it was originally.Natural disasters，the sudden and powerful natural forces，can lead to the destruction of heritage sites：in 2003，a terrible earthquake shook south­eastern Iran and ruined large parts of the city of Bam，an incredible UNESCO cultural heritage site. [背记话题词块] ①natural wonders自然奇观 ②human civilization人类文明 ③heritage sites遗产地；遗址 ④more than不只是；很；超过，超出 ⑤a variety of dangers各种各样的危险 ⑥in urgent need of protection急需保护 ⑦at risk处境危险 ⑧for instance例如 ⑨a great deal of damage大量的损坏 break out爆发；发生 [分析重难句式] ❶If so，you might already understand why UNESCO is fighting to preserve sites of cultural and natural importance to mankind. 分析：句中If so是一个省略了主语和谓语的条件状语从句。 　　Another big danger is human activities.Wars can cause a great deal of damage⑨ to both cultural and natural heritage sites.Sometimes，amazing ancient clay sculptures and buildings are accidentally destroyed by missile attacks during periods of violence.In some conflict areas where civil wars often break outB10，fighters have even destroyed heritage sites on purpose. (节选自译林版选择性必修第三册 Unit 4) 翻译：如果是这样，你们也许已经明白为什么联合国教科文组织正在竭力保护对人类具有文化和自然重要性的遗址。 ❷I have the belief that some of you have heard about UNESCO heritage sites or maybe even visited one! 分析：句中that引导同位语从句。 翻译：我相信你们中的一些人听说过联合国教科文组织的遗产地，甚至可能去过其中一处了！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$