开学摸底检测卷01(广东专用)-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版） 开学摸底检测卷01(广东专用) 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hello, everyone! My name 1 Kathy. I am a girl. I 2 a big family. There are seven people in my family. 3 are my grandparents, my parents, my brother Jack, my sister Gina and I. My 4 name is Jim and my mother’s name is Mary. My brother is very tidy, 5 I am not. In Jack’s room, his books and tapes are 6 the table. His 7 are in the schoolbag. While (而) 8 books are everywhere—on my bed, on the so fa and under the chair. My sister has 9 clock. It’s on the desk. 10 is the man in the photo on the wall? Oh, that’s my grandfather. 1．A．is B．am C．are 2．A．has B．have C．having 3．A．They B．Them C．Their 4．A．father B．fathers C．father’s 5．A．so B．and C．but 6．A．in B．on C．at 7．A．keys B．keys’ C．key 8．A．me B．mine C．my 9．A．/ B．the C．a 10．A．Which B．Who C．Where 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hobbies are very important for us. They make our lives more interesting. In our lives, people usually have their own hobbies. For example, some people like reading, and some people like drawing. 11 can make us grow. They can 12 help us succeed. Chen Yong is my uncle. He is a writer, so his hobby is 13 . He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019. Many people did 14 reading the book. He became a successful young 15 . Chen Yong is very lucky 16 the hobby brings him pleasure. But he thinks writing only as 17 of his many hobbies and interests. He is 18 many other things. He likes playing football, too. Hobbies can bring happiness to us. But playing computer games for a long time is bad for our health. So remember that we shouldn’t 19 all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things to do in our lives. Why not try to do something 20 or different? 11．A．Hobbies B．Friends C．Lives D．Parents 12．A．maybe B．even C．ever D．never 13．A．fishing B．swimming C．singing D．writing 14．A．join B．hope C．like D．protect 15．A．writer B．teacher C．worker D．actor 16．A．because B．when C．how D．why 17．A．one B．two C．three D．four 18．A．ready for B．nervous about C．interested in D．worried about 19．A．take B．make C．keep D．spend 20．A．new B．same C．old D．big 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Look at the two posters about Sunshine Theatre (剧院) and Moonlight Theatre: Welcome to Sunshine Party! Happy Children’s Day Time: 1:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., June 1st Place: Sunshine Theatre Activities: Singing, dancing, a magic (魔法) show and a fashion show Welcome to Moonlight Party! Happy Children’s Day Time: 2:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m., June 1st Place: Moonlight Theatre Activities: 3 cartoon films and a fashion show 21．Both the two theatres will celebrate ________. A．Children’s Day B．Teachers’ Day C．Christmas Day D．Spring Festival 22．In Sunshine Theatre, you can’t ________. A．watch a film B．watch a fashion show C．sing a song D．enjoy a magic show 23．When does the celebration finish (结束) in Moonlight Theatre? A．10:30 a.m. B．10:30 p.m. C．8:30 p.m. D．2:30 p.m. 24．How long does the party last (持续) in Sunshine Theatre? A．Seven hours. B．Six hours. C．Eight hours. D．Ten hours. 25．Children can ________ in both the two theatres. A．enjoy a fashion show B．play games C．watch a cartoon film D．sing songs B Hello! I’m Nancy Green. I’m 12. Here are two nice photos. My parents and I are in the first photo. My mother is Kate. She is in a blue jacket. My father is Tim. He’s in a black jacket. They’re good doctors. They’re kind. I’m in the middle of them. I’m in a yellow jacket. What are those in the next photo? They’re a dog, a phone and a clock. The dog is brown and white. It’s nice. The clock is white and yellow. It’s mine. The phone is green. It’s mine, too. My phone number is 568-0359. 26．Nancy is ________. A．twenty B．twelve C．eleven D．two 27．Who is Kate? A．Nancy’s aunt. B．Nancy’s doctor. C．Nancy’s mother. D．Nancy’s teacher. 28．Where is Nancy in the first photo? A．In the middle of her grandparents. B．Behind (在……后面) her parents. C．In the middle of her parents. D．Behind her grandparents. 29．What are in the next photo? There is ________ in it. ①a dog  ②a phone  ③a clock  ④a baseball A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 30．What’s the best title (最佳标题) for this passage (文章)? A．My Family B．Grace Brown C．Good Teachers D．Two Nice Photos C 配对阅读。以下是关于在学校与同学快速交朋友的方法。请将左栏的标题和右栏的文段进行匹配。 31 Greet with a smile (微笑) 32 Start with a conversation (对话) 33 Study together (一起) 34 Join a club (俱乐部) 35 Spend time with your friend’s friends A．Playing with friends of friends can be a great way to meet new people. It’s not difficult for you to talk about something. B．Do you want to make friends with the same interest? Joining a club is a good way. The school art club, music club or sports club are all good. C． Help your new classmates with their lessons, homework and so on. Study together, they may feel that you are a good person and nice to be with. They will want to make friends with you. D．Come with a map of the school. Go to the library with lots of interesting stories books. You can enjoy reading them there. E. Most of the new students are afraid to smile at others, but this is very important in making friends. If you smile often, your new classmates will want to be with you. F. Presents are important. You can choose a present in a shop. Sometimes you can give your friend a ticket so you can see a movie in the cinema. G. Start a conversation by asking some questions like “How are you?” or “How’s your day?”. Then you can make friends easily with them. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 to  middle  is  English  He  name  NBA  nice  Her  Look Jack 36 in America (美国). 37 is ten years old (岁). He has (有) a 38 family. 39 , the man (男人) Mr. Black is his father. Mr. Black likes watching (喜欢观看) 40 . His mother’s 41 is Linda. She likes listening 42 (喜欢听) BBC． Jack has a sister. 43 name is Alice. Alice can speak 44 well. She is in a 45 school. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 This is Jenny’s room. It’s small but nice. A computer and some CDs are on her desk. Her schoolbag is on her chair. An ID card is on her bed. Her shoes are under the bed. This is Jack’s room. It’s nice. Some pictures are on the wall. His desk is near the window. Some flowers are on his desk. Where is his schoolbag? Oh, it’s on his chair. We can’t see a hat on the bed, but we can see Mimi, his cat. This is Lily and Lucy’s room. It’s big and nice. Two pencil boxes are on their desk. Many books are in a bookcase. Their bed is near the bookcase. One schoolbag is on the floor, and the other is on the chair. Two red jackets are behind the door. A picture of their father and mother is on the wall. 46．What are on Jenny’s desk? 47．Where is Jack’s schoolbag? 48．What’s the name of the cat? 49．What color are the jackets in Lily and Lucy’s room? 50．Who are in the picture on the wall? B. 书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 51． 根据提示内容写一篇短文，描述一下Mike’s bedroom。 内容提示：风筝（kite）和图画在墙上，闹钟在床上，书桌靠近窗户（window），一本书和背包在桌子上，一个足球在椅子下面。 要求： 1). 要点齐全，句子通顺； 2). 不要出现真实人名和校名，50词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的家人。 1．句意：我的名字叫凯西。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；am主语是I；are主语是you或复数。主语是三单，应用is。故选A。 2．句意：我有一个大家庭。 has有，动词单三形式；have动词原形；having动名词/现在分词。主语是I，动词用原形，故选B。 3．句意：他们是我的祖父母，我的父母，我的哥哥杰克，我的妹妹吉娜和我。 They他们，主格；Them他们，宾格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词。空处是指家里的七个人，应用they作主语，故选A。 4．句意：我爸爸的名字是吉姆，我妈妈的名字是玛丽。 father爸爸，单数名词；fathers爸爸，复数名词；father’s爸爸的。根据“name”可知，修饰名词，应用名词所有格，故选C。 5．句意：我哥哥很整洁，但我不是。 so所以；and和；but但是。前后句是转折关系，需要用but连接，故选C。 6．句意：在杰克的房间里，他的书和磁带都在桌子上。 in在……里面；on在……上；at在。根据“his books and tapes are...the table”可知，书和磁带都在桌子上。故选B。 7．句意：他的钥匙在书包里。 keys钥匙，复数名词；keys’错误形式；key钥匙，单数名词。根据“are”可知，应用复数名词作主语，故选A。 8．句意：而我的书到处都是——床上、沙发上、椅子底下。 me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空后是名词books，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。 9．句意：我妹妹有一个钟。 /零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词。此处泛指一个钟，clock以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。 10．句意：墙上照片里的男人是谁？ Which哪一个；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“Oh, that’s my grandfather.”可知，问男人是谁，故选B。 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱好的重要性。 11．句意：爱好可以使我们成长。 Hobbies爱好；Friends朋友；Lives生命；Parents父母。根据“Hobbies are very important for us.”可知，这里也是指爱好。故选A。 12．句意：它们甚至可以帮助我们成功。 maybe可能；even甚至；ever曾经；never从不。根据“... can make us grow”可知，这里是指爱好除了能让我们成长，甚至可以帮我们成功。故选B。 13．句意：他是个作家，所以他的爱好是写作。 fishing钓鱼；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；writing写作。根据“He is a writer”可知，他是个作家，所以他的爱好是写作。故选D。 14．句意：许多人确实喜欢读这本书。 join加入；hope希望；like喜欢；protect保护。根据“He became a successful young...”可知，他的书出版后，被很多人喜欢。故选C。 15．句意：他成了一名成功的青年作家。 writer作家；teacher老师；worker工人；actor男演员。根据“He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book came out in 2019.”可知，他在写作，所以是一个作家。故选A。 16．句意：陈勇很幸运，因为这个爱好给他带来了快乐。 because因为；when什么时候；how如何；why为何。结合空格前后两个分句，构成因果关系可知，because符合语境。故选A。 17．句意：但他认为写作只是他众多爱好和兴趣之一。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“one of+名词复数形式”可知，这里one符合语境。故选A。 18．句意：他对许多其他的事情感兴趣。 ready for为……做好准备；nervous about对……感到紧张；interested in对……感兴趣；worried about担忧。根据“He likes playing football, too.”可知，他对很多东西感兴趣。故选C。 19．句意：所以记住，我们不应该把所有的时间都花在我们的爱好上。 take带去；make使；keep保持；spend花费。固定搭配“spend some time on sth.花费时间在某物上”，spend符合语境。故选D。 20．句意：为什么不尝试一些新的或不同的东西呢？ new新的；same相同的；old旧的；big大的。根据“try to do something”可知，这里要尝试去做一些事情，所以是做不同的或新的事，故new符合语境。故选A。 21．A 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是两张剧院演出的海报。 21．细节理解题。根据两张表格中“Happy Children’s Day”，可知是在庆祝儿童节。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据第一张表格“Activities:Singing, dancing, a magic (魔法) show and a fashion show”，可知活动包括唱歌、跳舞、魔术表演和时装秀，但没有“看电影”。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第二张表格“Time:2:30 p.m. — 10:30 p.m., June 1st”，可知在晚上十点半结束。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据第一张表格“Time:1:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., June 1st”，可知是从一点半到八点半，共计7个小时。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第一张表格中“Activities:Singing, dancing, a magic (魔法) show and a fashion show”和第二张表格中“Activities:3 cartoon films and a fashion show”，可知共同点是“a fashion show”。故选A。 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是作者南希介绍了两张照片，通过照片，我们可以了解一些南希的家庭信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Nancy Green. I’m 12.”可知，南希12岁。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“I’m Nancy Green… My mother is Kate.”可知，凯特是南希的妈妈。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“My parents and I are in the first photo…I’m in the middle of them.”可知，在第一张照片中，作者南希在父母中间。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“What are those in the next photo? They’re a dog, a phone and a clock.”可知，在第二张照片里，有一条狗、一个电话和一个钟。故选A。 30．最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要是作者南希介绍了两张漂亮的图片；选项D“两张漂亮的照片”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。 31．E 32．G 33．C 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文介绍了关于在学校与同学快速交朋友的方法。 31．根据“Greet with a smile (微笑)”可知，和人打招呼时面带微笑；选项E“大多数新生都不敢对别人微笑，但这在交朋友中是非常重要的。如果你经常微笑，你的新同学会想和你在一起。”与之匹配。故选E。 32．根据“Start with a conversation (对话)”可知，主动开始对话；选项G“通过问一些诸如‘你好吗？’或者‘你今天过得怎么样？’然后你可以很容易地和他们交朋友。”与之匹配。故选G。 33．根据“Study together (一起)”可知，一起学习；选项C“帮助你的新同学做功课，做作业等等。一起学习，他们可能会觉得你是一个很好的人，很好相处。他们会想和你交朋友。”与之匹配。故选C。 34．根据“Join a club (俱乐部)”可知，加入一个俱乐部；选项B“你想交有共同兴趣的朋友吗？加入俱乐部是一个好方法。学校的艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部或体育俱乐部都很好。”与之匹配。故选B。 35．根据“Spend time with your friend’s friends”可知，花时间和你朋友的朋友在一起；选项A“和朋友的朋友一起玩是认识新朋友的好方法。对你来说，谈论一些事情并不难。”与之匹配。故选A。 36．is 37．He 38．nice 39．Look 40．NBA 41．name 42．to 43．Her 44．English 45．middle 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了杰克和他的家人。 36．句意：杰克在美国。根据“Jack ... in America (美国).”和备选词汇可知，杰克在美国，is符合语境，故填is。 37．句意：他10岁。此处用He“他”指代Jack，故填He。 38．句意：他有一个很好的家庭。根据“He has (有) a ... family.”和备选词汇可知，他有一个很好的家庭，nice符合语境，故填nice。 39．句意：看，这个男士布莱克先生是他的父亲。根据“... the man (男人) Mr. Black is his father.”可知，看，这是他的父亲。Look“看”符合语境，故填Look。 40．句意：布莱克先生喜欢看NBA。根据“Black likes watching (喜欢观看) ...”和备选词汇可知，布莱克先生喜欢观看NBA，NBA符合语境，故填NBA。 41．句意：他妈妈的名字是琳达。根据“His mother’s ... is Linda.”和备选词汇可知，他妈妈的名字是琳达，name“名字”符合语境，故填name。 42．句意：她喜欢听BBC。listen to...“听”，固定搭配，故填to。 43．句意：她的名字叫爱丽丝。根据“... name is Alice”和备选词汇可知，她的名字叫爱丽丝，her“她的”符合语境，故填Her。 44．句意：爱丽丝英语说得很好。根据“Alice can speak ... well.”和备选词汇可知，爱丽丝英语说得好，English“英语”符合语境，故填English。 45．句意：她在一所中学。“She is in a ... school”和备选词汇可知，她在中学，middle school“”中学，故填middle。 46．A computer and some CDs are on her desk. 47．It’s on Jack’s chair. 48．Mimi. 49．Red. 50．Lily and Lucy’s parents. 51．例文： Mike has a beautiful bedroom. It’s not big but tidy. A kite and a picture are on the wall. There is an alarm clock on the bed. The desk is near the window. A book and a backpack are on the table. Is it a basketball under the chair? No, it is a football. 【导语】本文介绍了珍妮、杰克、莉莉和露西的卧室。 46．根据“A computer and some CDs are on her desk.”可知，一台电脑和一些CD在珍妮的桌子上。故填A computer and some CDs are on her desk. 47．根据“Where is his schoolbag? Oh, it’s on his chair.”可知，杰克的书包在椅子上。故填It’s on Jack’s chair. 48．根据“but we can see Mimi, his cat.”可知，猫咪的名字是Mimi。故填Mimi. 49．根据“Two red jackets are behind the door.”可知，莉莉、露西房间里的夹克是红色的。故填Red. 50．根据“A picture of their father and mother is on the wall.”可知，墙上的照片中的人是莉莉、露西的父母。故填Lily and Lucy’s parents. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先介绍迈克的卧室的总体情况； 第二步，按照题干中给出的信息介绍迈克的卧室的物品及摆放等信息。 [亮点词汇] ①tidy整洁的 ②near在附近 [高分句型] There is an alarm clock on the bed.（There be句型） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$